Ctenochasma, the Glossary
Ctenochasma (meaning "comb jaw") is a genus of Late Jurassic ctenochasmatid pterosaur belonging to the suborder Pterodactyloidea.[1]
Table of Contents
40 relations: Aurorazhdarcho, Bavaria, Beipiaopterus, Calcaires tachetés, Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer, Cladogram, Ctenochasmatidae, Diurnality, Ecological niche, Elanodactylus, Eosipterus, Feilongus, Filter feeder, France, Friedrich Adolph Roemer, Gegepterus, Genus, Germany, Gnathosaurus, Huanhepterus, Kepodactylus, Late Jurassic, List of pterosaur genera, Moganopterus, Nocturnality, Philippe Taquet, Plataleorhynchus, Pterodactyloidea, Pterodactylus, Pterodaustro, Pterosaur, Purbeck Group, Richard Lydekker, Samuel Thomas von Sömmerring, Scaphognathus, Scleral Ring, Skua, Solnhofen Limestone, Spoonbill, Timeline of pterosaur research.
- Ctenochasmatoids
- Early Cretaceous pterosaurs of Europe
- Fossil taxa described in 1852
- Late Jurassic pterosaurs of Europe
Aurorazhdarcho
Aurorazhdarcho is an extinct genus of ctenochasmatoid pterosaur known from the Late Jurassic period (early Tithonian stage) of what is now Bavaria, southern Germany. Ctenochasma and Aurorazhdarcho are ctenochasmatoids and Late Jurassic pterosaurs of Europe.
See Ctenochasma and Aurorazhdarcho
Bavaria
Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a state in the southeast of Germany.
Beipiaopterus
Beipiaopterus is a genus of ctenochasmatid pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous period (Aptian stage) of what is now the Yixian Formation of the China. Ctenochasma and Beipiaopterus are ctenochasmatoids.
See Ctenochasma and Beipiaopterus
Calcaires tachetés
The Calcaires tachetés is a geologic formation in France.
See Ctenochasma and Calcaires tachetés
Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer
Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer (3 September 1801 – 2 April 1869), known as Hermann von Meyer, was a German palaeontologist.
See Ctenochasma and Christian Erich Hermann von Meyer
Cladogram
A cladogram (from Greek clados "branch" and gramma "character") is a diagram used in cladistics to show relations among organisms.
Ctenochasmatidae
Ctenochasmatidae is a group of pterosaurs within the suborder Pterodactyloidea. Ctenochasma and Ctenochasmatidae are ctenochasmatoids.
See Ctenochasma and Ctenochasmatidae
Diurnality
Diurnality is a form of plant and animal behavior characterized by activity during daytime, with a period of sleeping or other inactivity at night.
See Ctenochasma and Diurnality
Ecological niche
In ecology, a niche is the match of a species to a specific environmental condition.
See Ctenochasma and Ecological niche
Elanodactylus
Elanodactylus (meaning "Kite finger") is a genus of ctenochasmatid pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous period (early Aptian stage) of what is now the Yixian Formation of Liaoning, China. Ctenochasma and Elanodactylus are ctenochasmatoids.
See Ctenochasma and Elanodactylus
Eosipterus
Eosipterus is an extinct genus of ctenochasmatid pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous period of Liaoning, China. Ctenochasma and Eosipterus are ctenochasmatoids.
See Ctenochasma and Eosipterus
Feilongus
Feilongus is an extinct genus of ctenochasmatid pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Barremian–Aptian-age Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation of Beipiao, Liaoning, China. Ctenochasma and Feilongus are ctenochasmatoids.
Filter feeder
Filter feeders are aquatic animals that acquire nutrients by feeding on organic matters, food particles or smaller organisms (bacteria, microalgae and zooplanktons) suspended in water, typically by having the water pass over or through a specialized filtering organ.
See Ctenochasma and Filter feeder
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe.
Friedrich Adolph Roemer
Friedrich Adolph Roemer (15 April 1809 – 25 November 1869), German geologist, was born at Hildesheim, in the Kingdom of Westphalia.
See Ctenochasma and Friedrich Adolph Roemer
Gegepterus
Gegepterus is a genus of ctenochasmatid pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous period of what is now the Yixian Formation of Liaoning, China. Ctenochasma and Gegepterus are ctenochasmatoids.
See Ctenochasma and Gegepterus
Genus
Genus (genera) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses.
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), is a country in Central Europe.
Gnathosaurus
Gnathosaurus (meaning "jawed lizard") is a genus of ctenochasmatid pterosaur containing two species: G. subulatus, named in 1833 from the Solnhofen Limestone of Germany, and G. macrurus, known from the Purbeck Limestone of the UK. Ctenochasma and Gnathosaurus are ctenochasmatoids, Late Jurassic pterosaurs of Europe and Solnhofen fauna.
See Ctenochasma and Gnathosaurus
Huanhepterus
Huanhepterus is an extinct genus of ctenochasmatid pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous period of what is now Qingyang, Gansu, China. Ctenochasma and Huanhepterus are ctenochasmatoids.
See Ctenochasma and Huanhepterus
Kepodactylus
Kepodactylus is an extinct genus of ctenochasmatid pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Kimmeridgian-Tithonian-age Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Colorado, United States. Ctenochasma and Kepodactylus are ctenochasmatoids.
See Ctenochasma and Kepodactylus
Late Jurassic
The Late Jurassic is the third epoch of the Jurassic Period, and it spans the geologic time from 161.5 ± 1.0 to 145.0 ± 0.8 million years ago (Ma), which is preserved in Upper Jurassic strata.
See Ctenochasma and Late Jurassic
List of pterosaur genera
This list of pterosaurs is a comprehensive listing of all genera that have ever been included in the order Pterosauria, excluding purely vernacular terms.
See Ctenochasma and List of pterosaur genera
Moganopterus
Moganopterus is an extinct genus of ctenochasmatid pterosaur from the Early Cretaceous of western Liaoning Province, China. Ctenochasma and Moganopterus are ctenochasmatoids.
See Ctenochasma and Moganopterus
Nocturnality
Nocturnality is a behavior in some non-human animals characterized by being active during the night and sleeping during the day.
See Ctenochasma and Nocturnality
Philippe Taquet
Philippe Taquet (born 25 April 1940 Saint-Quentin, Aisne) is a French paleontologist who specializes in dinosaur systematics of finds primarily in northern Africa.
See Ctenochasma and Philippe Taquet
Plataleorhynchus
Plataleorhynchus is a genus of ctenochasmatid pterodactyloid pterosaur from the Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous periods (Tithonian to Berriasian stages) of what is now the Purbeck Limestone of Dorset, England. Ctenochasma and Plataleorhynchus are ctenochasmatoids and Early Cretaceous pterosaurs of Europe.
See Ctenochasma and Plataleorhynchus
Pterodactyloidea
Pterodactyloidea (derived from the Greek words πτερόν (pterón, for usual ptéryx) "wing", and δάκτυλος (dáktylos) "finger") is one of the two traditional suborders of pterosaurs ("wing lizards"), and contains the most derived members of this group of flying reptiles.
See Ctenochasma and Pterodactyloidea
Pterodactylus
Pterodactylus is a genus of extinct pterosaurs. Ctenochasma and Pterodactylus are Late Jurassic pterosaurs of Europe and Solnhofen fauna.
See Ctenochasma and Pterodactylus
Pterodaustro
Pterodaustro is a genus of ctenochasmatid pterodactyloid pterosaur from South America. Ctenochasma and Pterodaustro are ctenochasmatoids.
See Ctenochasma and Pterodaustro
Pterosaur
Pterosaurs (from Greek pteron and sauros, meaning "wing lizard") are an extinct clade of flying reptiles in the order Pterosauria.
Purbeck Group
The Purbeck Group is an Upper Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous lithostratigraphic group (a sequence of rock strata) in south-east England.
See Ctenochasma and Purbeck Group
Richard Lydekker
Richard Lydekker (25 July 1849 – 16 April 1915) was an English naturalist, geologist and writer of numerous books on natural history.
See Ctenochasma and Richard Lydekker
Samuel Thomas von Sömmerring
Samuel Thomas von Sömmerring (28 January 1755 – 2 March 1830) was a German physician, anatomist, anthropologist, paleontologist and inventor.
See Ctenochasma and Samuel Thomas von Sömmerring
Scaphognathus
Scaphognathus was a pterosaur that lived around Germany during the Late Jurassic. Ctenochasma and Scaphognathus are Late Jurassic pterosaurs of Europe.
See Ctenochasma and Scaphognathus
Scleral Ring
The scleral ring is a hardened ring of plates, often derived from bone, that is found in the eyes of many animals in several groups of vertebrates.
See Ctenochasma and Scleral Ring
Skua
The skuas are a group of predatory seabirds with seven species forming the genus Stercorarius, the only genus in the family Stercorariidae.
Solnhofen Limestone
The Solnhofen Limestone or Solnhofen Plattenkalk, formally known as the Altmühltal Formation, is a Jurassic Konservat-Lagerstätte that preserves a rare assemblage of fossilized organisms, including highly detailed imprints of soft bodied organisms such as sea jellies.
See Ctenochasma and Solnhofen Limestone
Spoonbill
Spoonbills are a genus, Platalea, of large, long-legged wading birds.
Timeline of pterosaur research
This timeline of pterosaur research is a chronologically ordered list of important fossil discoveries, controversies of interpretation, and taxonomic revisions of pterosaurs, the famed flying reptiles of the Mesozoic era.
See Ctenochasma and Timeline of pterosaur research
See also
Ctenochasmatoids
- Aerodactylus
- Ardeadactylus
- Aurorazhdarcho
- Balaenognathus
- Beipiaopterus
- Cathayopterus
- Cratonopterus
- Ctenochasma
- Ctenochasmatidae
- Ctenochasmatoidea
- Cycnorhamphus
- Elanodactylus
- Eosipterus
- Feilongus
- Forfexopterus
- Gallodactylidae
- Gegepterus
- Gladocephaloideus
- Gnathosaurus
- Huanhepterus
- Kepodactylus
- Liaodactylus
- Lusognathus
- Moganopterus
- Otogopterus
- Petrodactyle
- Plataleorhynchus
- Pterodaustro
- Pterofiltrus
- Tacuadactylus
Early Cretaceous pterosaurs of Europe
- "Palaeornis" cliftii
- Amblydectes
- Camposipterus
- Caulkicephalus
- Cimoliopterus
- Coloborhynchus
- Ctenochasma
- Doratorhynchus
- Draigwenia
- Eurolimnornis
- Europejara
- Istiodactylus
- Lonchodraco
- Ornithostoma
- Plataleorhynchus
- Prejanopterus
- Serradraco
- Targaryendraco
- Vectidraco
Fossil taxa described in 1852
- Aepisaurus
- Asterocidaris
- Bison antiquus
- Bootherium
- Ctenochasma
- Dalmanites
- Harrisonavis
- Hoplocetus
- Hyperokynodon
- Ichthyosaurus posthumus
- Monograptus
- Oplosaurus
- Pleuromeia
- Protopelicanus
- Tanystropheus
- Thoracosaurus
Late Jurassic pterosaurs of Europe
- Aerodactylus
- Altmuehlopterus
- Anurognathus
- Ardeadactylus
- Aurorazhdarcho
- Balaenognathus
- Ctenochasma
- Cuspicephalus
- Cycnorhamphus
- Doratorhynchus
- Germanodactylus
- Gnathosaurus
- Lusognathus
- Normannognathus
- Petrodactyle
- Propterodactylus
- Pterodactylus
- Rhamphorhynchus
- Scaphognathus
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ctenochasma
Also known as C. gracile, C. roemeri, C. taqueti, Ctenochasma elegans, Ctenochasma gracile, Ctenochasma roemeri, Ctenochasma taqueti, Ornithocephalus brevirostris, Ptenodracon, Pterodactylus brevirostris, Pterodactylus elegans.