DECSYSTEM-20, the Glossary
The DECSYSTEM-20 was a family of 36-bit Digital Equipment Corporation PDP-10 mainframe computers running the TOPS-20 operating system and was introduced in 1977.[1]
Table of Contents
21 relations: Bit slicing, Central processing unit, Computerworld, Digital Equipment Corporation, Emitter-coupled logic, Gordon Bell, Living Computers: Museum + Labs, Magnetic-core memory, Mainframe computer, Operating system, Paul Allen, PDP-10, PDP-11, Programmed Data Processor, Singer Corporation, Singer System Ten, Time-sharing, TOPS-10, TOPS-20, Word (computer architecture), 36-bit computing.
- 36-bit computers
- Computer-related introductions in 1977
- DEC mainframe computers
Bit slicing
Bit slicing is a technique for constructing a processor from modules of processors of smaller bit width, for the purpose of increasing the word length; in theory to make an arbitrary n-bit central processing unit (CPU).
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Bit slicing
Central processing unit
A central processing unit (CPU), also called a central processor, main processor, or just processor, is the most important processor in a given computer.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Central processing unit
Computerworld
Computerworld (abbreviated as CW) is an ongoing decades-old professional publication which in 2014 "went digital." Its audience is information technology (IT) and business technology professionals, and is available via a publication website and as a digital magazine.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Computerworld
Digital Equipment Corporation
Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), using the trademark Digital, was a major American company in the computer industry from the 1960s to the 1990s.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Digital Equipment Corporation
Emitter-coupled logic
In electronics, emitter-coupled logic (ECL) is a high-speed integrated circuit bipolar transistor logic family.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Emitter-coupled logic
Gordon Bell
Chester Gordon Bell (August 19, 1934 – May 17, 2024) was an American electrical engineer and manager.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Gordon Bell
Living Computers: Museum + Labs
Living Computers: Museum + Labs (LCM+L) was a computer and technology museum located in the SoDo neighborhood of Seattle, Washington.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Living Computers: Museum + Labs
Magnetic-core memory
In computing, magnetic-core memory is a form of random-access memory.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Magnetic-core memory
Mainframe computer
A mainframe computer, informally called a mainframe or big iron, is a computer used primarily by large organizations for critical applications like bulk data processing for tasks such as censuses, industry and consumer statistics, enterprise resource planning, and large-scale transaction processing.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Mainframe computer
Operating system
An operating system (OS) is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources, and provides common services for computer programs.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Operating system
Paul Allen
Paul Gardner Allen (January 21, 1953 – October 15, 2018) was an American businessman, computer programmer, researcher, film producer, explorer, sports executive, investor and philanthropist.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Paul Allen
PDP-10
Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)'s PDP-10, later marketed as the DECsystem-10, is a mainframe computer family manufactured beginning in 1966 and discontinued in 1983. DECSYSTEM-20 and PDP-10 are 36-bit computers and DEC mainframe computers.
PDP-11
The PDP–11 is a series of 16-bit minicomputers sold by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) from 1970 into the late 1990s, one of a set of products in the Programmed Data Processor (PDP) series.
Programmed Data Processor
Programmed Data Processor (PDP), referred to by some customers, media and authors as "Programmable Data Processor," is a term used by the Digital Equipment Corporation from 1957 to 1990 for several lines of minicomputers.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Programmed Data Processor
Singer Corporation
Singer Corporation is an American manufacturer of consumer sewing machines, first established as I. M. Singer & Co. in 1851 by Isaac M. Singer with New York lawyer Edward C. Clark.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Singer Corporation
Singer System Ten
The Singer System Ten was a small-business computer manufactured by the Singer Corporation.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Singer System Ten
Time-sharing
In computing, time-sharing is the concurrent sharing of a computing resource among many tasks or users by giving each task or user a small slice of processing time.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Time-sharing
TOPS-10
TOPS-10 System (Timesharing / Total Operating System-10) is a discontinued operating system from Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) for the PDP-10 (or DECsystem-10) mainframe computer family.
TOPS-20
The TOPS-20 operating system by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) is a proprietary OS used on some of DEC's 36-bit mainframe computers.
Word (computer architecture)
In computing, a word is the natural unit of data used by a particular processor design.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and Word (computer architecture)
36-bit computing
36-bit computers were popular in the early mainframe computer era from the 1950s through the early 1970s.
See DECSYSTEM-20 and 36-bit computing
See also
36-bit computers
- DECSYSTEM-20
- EMIDEC 1100
- GE 645
- GE-600 series
- Honeywell 6000 series
- IBM 704
- IBM 7040
- IBM 709
- IBM 7090
- Nairi (computer)
- PDP-10
- PDP-6
- Philco computers
- RAYDAC
- TX-2
- UNIVAC 1100/2200 series
- UNIVAC 1103
- UNIVAC 1105
- Apple II
- Apple II (original)
- Atari 2600
- Boyer–Moore string-search algorithm
- Color TV-Game
- Commodore PET
- DECSYSTEM-20
- DECmate
- Data Encryption Standard
- HP-01
- Hazeltine 1500
- Home computer
- IBM 5250
- IBM System/34
- Intel 8085
- Interactive kiosk
- Linear temporal logic
- MK14
- Metafont
- Nascom
- Newbear 77-68
- North Star Horizon
- Noval 760
- OSI model
- PETSCII
- Research Machines 380Z
- Rugg/Feldman benchmarks
- TRS-80
- Terak 8510/a
- VAX
- VAX-11
- VideoBrain Family Computer
- West Coast Computer Faire
- XMODEM
- Z notation
DEC mainframe computers
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DECSYSTEM-20
Also known as DEC-20, DECSYSTEM 20, DECSYSTEM 2020, DECSYSTEM 2040, PDP-20.