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Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms), the Glossary

Dai, also rendered as Tai and sometimes known in historiography as the Tuoba Dai, was a dynastic state of China ruled by the Tuoba clan of Xianbei descent, during the era of Sixteen Kingdoms (although it is not listed as one of the 16).^[1]

64 relations: Battle of Fei River, Bingzhou, Cao Wei, China, Chinese name, Dai, Dai Commandery, Daning County, Dugu (surname), Dynasties of China, Ethnic groups in Chinese history, Fanshi County, Fergana Valley, Five Barbarians, Former Qin, Former Yan, Han dynasty, Han-Zhao, Hohhot, Horinger County, Inner Mongolia, Jin dynasty (266–420), Lady Qi (Tuoba Dai), Later Zhao, Liu Hu (Tiefu), Liu Kun (Jin dynasty), Mohe people, Monarchy, Mongolia, Mugulü, Northern Wei, Posthumous name, Regnal year, Shanxi, Shengle, Sixteen Kingdoms, Son of Tuoba Pugen, Taiyuan, Temple name, Tuoba, Tuoba Chuo, Tuoba Fu, Tuoba Hena, Tuoba Heru, Tuoba Liwei, Tuoba Luguan, Tuoba Pugen, Tuoba Shiyijian, Tuoba Xilu, Tuoba Yihuai, ... Expand index (14 more) »
310 establishments
376 disestablishments
Tuoba

Battle of Fei River

The Battle of Fei River, also known as the Battle of Feishui, took place in the autumn of 383 AD in China, where forces of the Di-led Former Qin dynasty were decisively defeated by the outnumbered army of the Eastern Jin dynasty.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Battle of Fei River

Bingzhou

Bingzhou, or Bing Province, was a location in ancient China.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Bingzhou

Cao Wei

Wei (C) (220–266)Also known as Cao Wei (曹魏) or Former Wei. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Cao Wei are dynasties of China and former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Cao Wei

China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.

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Chinese name

Chinese names are personal names used by individuals from Greater China and other parts of the Sinophone world.

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Dai

Dai may refer to.

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Dai Commandery

Dai Commandery was a commandery (jùn) of the state of Zhao established BC and of northern imperial Chinese dynasties until the time of the Emperor Wen of the Sui dynasty (r. AD581–604).

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Dai Commandery

Daning County

Daning County is a county in the southwest of Shanxi province, China, bordering Shaanxi province to the west.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Daning County

Dugu (surname)

Dugu (獨孤) is an extremely rare Chinese compound surname of Xianbei origin.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Dugu (surname)

Dynasties of China

For most of its history, China was organized into various dynastic states under the rule of hereditary monarchs. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Dynasties of China are former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Dynasties of China

Ethnic groups in Chinese history

Ethnic groups in Chinese history refer to various or presumed ethnicities of significance to the history of China, gathered through the study of Classical Chinese literature, Chinese and non-Chinese literary sources and inscriptions, historical linguistics, and archaeological research.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Ethnic groups in Chinese history

Fanshi County

Fanshi County, is a county in Xinzhou City, in the northeast of Shanxi Province, China, bordering Hebei province to the southeast.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Fanshi County

Fergana Valley

The Fergana Valley in Central Asia lies mainly in eastern Uzbekistan, but also extends into southern Kyrgyzstan and northern Tajikistan.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Fergana Valley

Five Barbarians

The Five Barbarians, or Wu Hu, is a Chinese historical exonym for five ancient non-Han "Hu" peoples who immigrated to northern China in the Eastern Han dynasty, and then overthrew the Western Jin dynasty and established their own kingdoms in the 4th–5th centuries.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Five Barbarians

Former Qin

Qin, known as the Former Qin and Fu Qin (苻秦) in historiography, was a dynastic state of China ruled by the Fu (Pu) clan of the Di peoples during the Sixteen Kingdoms period. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Former Qin are dynasties of China and former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Former Qin

Former Yan

Yan, known in historiography as the Former Yan (337–370), was a dynastic state of China ruled by the Murong clan of the Xianbei during the Sixteen Kingdoms period. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Former Yan are dynasties of China and former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Former Yan

Han dynasty

The Han dynasty was an imperial dynasty of China (202 BC9 AD, 25–220 AD) established by Liu Bang and ruled by the House of Liu. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Han dynasty are dynasties of China and former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Han dynasty

Han-Zhao

The Han-Zhao (304–329 AD), or Former Zhao, was a dynastic state of China ruled by the Liu (Luandi) clan of Xiongnu ethnicity during the Sixteen Kingdoms period of Chinese history. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Han-Zhao are dynasties of China and former countries in Chinese history.

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Hohhot

Hohhot, formerly known as Kweisui, is the capital of Inner Mongolia in the north of the People's Republic of China, serving as the region's administrative, economic and cultural center.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Hohhot

Horinger County

Horinger (Mongolian) is a county of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, North China, it is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Hohhot, the capital of Inner Mongolia, bordering Shanxi province to the southeast.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Horinger County

Inner Mongolia

Inner Mongolia, officially the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Inner Mongolia

Jin dynasty (266–420)

The Jin dynasty or Jin Empire, sometimes distinguished as the or the, was an imperial dynasty in China that existed from 266 to 420. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Jin dynasty (266–420) are dynasties of China and former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Jin dynasty (266–420)

Lady Qi (Tuoba Dai)

Lady Qi (祁夫人, 316–324), also known as Lady Wei (惟氏), was the wife of Tuoba Yituo and a regent of Dai in the Sixteen Kingdoms period during the minority of her son between 321 and 324.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Lady Qi (Tuoba Dai)

Later Zhao

Zhao, briefly known officially as Wei (衛) in 350, known in historiography as the Later Zhao (319–351) or Shi Zhao (石趙), was a dynasty of China ruled by the Shi family of Jie ethnicity during the Sixteen Kingdoms period. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Later Zhao are dynasties of China and former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Later Zhao

Liu Hu (Tiefu)

Liu Hu (劉虎) (died 341), also known as Wulugu (烏路孤), posthumously named Emperor Jing (景皇帝), was a Tiefu-Xiongnu chieftain during the Sixteen Kingdoms period.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Liu Hu (Tiefu)

Liu Kun (Jin dynasty)

Liu Kun (271 – 22 June 318), courtesy name Yueshi, was a Chinese military general and poet of the Jin dynasty.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Liu Kun (Jin dynasty)

Mohe people

The Mohe, Malgal, or Mogher, or Mojie, were historical groups of people that once occupied parts of what's now Northeast Asia during late antiquity.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Mohe people

Monarchy

A monarchy is a form of government in which a person, the monarch, is head of state for life or until abdication.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Monarchy

Mongolia

Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Mongolia

Mugulü

Mugulü was a legendary warrior and chieftain in the Mongolian Plateau during the period when it was under the rule of tribes and peoples originating from the fragmentation of the failed and crumbling Xianbei confederation.

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Northern Wei

Wei, known in historiography as the Northern Wei, Tuoba Wei, Yuan Wei and Later Wei, was an imperial dynasty of China ruled by the Tuoba (Tabgach) clan of the Xianbei. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Northern Wei are dynasties of China, former countries in Chinese history and Tuoba.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Northern Wei

Posthumous name

A posthumous name is an honorary name given mainly to revered dead people in East Asian culture.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Posthumous name

Regnal year

A regnal year is a year of the reign of a sovereign, from the Latin regnum meaning kingdom, rule.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Regnal year

Shanxi

Shanxi is an inland province of China and is part of the North China region.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Shanxi

Shengle

Shengle was the capital of the Xianbei-led Dai state and the first capital of the Northern Wei dynasty in the 4th century.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Shengle

Sixteen Kingdoms

The Sixteen Kingdoms, less commonly the Sixteen States, was a chaotic period in Chinese history from AD 304 to 439 when northern China fragmented into a series of short-lived dynastic states. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Sixteen Kingdoms are dynasties of China and former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Sixteen Kingdoms

Son of Tuoba Pugen

The son of Tuoba Pugen (born and died 316) ruled as prince of the Tuoba Dai in 316.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Son of Tuoba Pugen

Taiyuan

Taiyuan is the capital and largest city of Shanxi Province, China.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Taiyuan

Temple name

Temple names are posthumous titles accorded to monarchs of the Sinosphere for the purpose of ancestor worship.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Temple name

Tuoba

The Tuoba (Chinese) or Tabgatch (𐱃𐰉𐰍𐰲, Tabγač), also known by other names, was an influential Xianbei clan in early imperial China.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba

Tuoba Chuo

Tuoba Chuo (pinyin: Tuòbá Chuò) (died 293), was chieftain of the Tuoba from 286 to 293.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Chuo

Tuoba Fu

Tuoba Fu (pinyin: Tuòbá Fú) (died 294), chieftain of the Tuoba (293–294).

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Fu

Tuoba Hena

Tuoba Hena (325–337) ruled as prince of the Tuoba Dai from 325 to 329 and again from 335 to 337.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Hena

Tuoba Heru

Tuoba Heru (died 325) ruled as prince of the Tuoba Dai 321 to 325.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Heru

Tuoba Liwei

Tuoba Liwei was the first leader of the Tuoba clan of the Xianbei people, in 219–277.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Liwei

Tuoba Luguan

Tuoba Luguan (pinyin: Tuòbá Lùguān) (died 307), was chieftain of the Tuoba clan from 294 to 307.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Luguan

Tuoba Pugen

Tuoba Pugen (died 316) was the chieftain of the central Tuoba territory from 305 to 316, and in 316 ruled as prince of the Tuoba Dai as the supreme chieftain of the Tuoba clan.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Pugen

Tuoba Shiyijian

Tuoba Shiyijian (320–376) was the last prince of the Xianbei-led Dai dynasty of China and ruled from 338 to 376 when Dai was conquered by the Former Qin dynasty.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Shiyijian

Tuoba Xilu

Tuoba Xilu 拓跋悉鹿 Tuòbá Xīlù (died 286), chieftain of the Tuoba (277–286).

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Xilu

Tuoba Yihuai

Tuoba Yihuai (died 338) ruled as prince of the Tuoba Dai from 329 to 335 and again from 337 to 338.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Yihuai

Tuoba Yilu

Tuoba Yilu (died 316) was the chieftain of the western Tuoba territory from 295 to 307, supreme chieftain of the Tuoba from 307 to 316, Duke of Dai from 310 to 315, and first ruler of the Dai kingdom from 315 to 316.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Yilu

Tuoba Yituo

Tuoba Yituo (pinyin: Tuòbá Yītuō) (died 305) was the chieftain of the central Tuoba territory from 295 to 305.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Yituo

Tuoba Yulü

Tuoba Yulü (died 321) ruled as prince of the Tuoba Dai 316 to 321.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Tuoba Yulü

Upheaval of the Five Barbarians

The Upheaval of the Five Barbarians also translated as the Uprising, Rebellion or the Revolt of the Five Barbarians is a Chinese expression used to refer to a chaotic period of warfare during the Jin dynasty (266–420) roughly between 304 and 316 which heavily involved non-Han peoples living in China, commonly called the Five Barbarians.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Upheaval of the Five Barbarians

Wade–Giles

Wade–Giles is a romanization system for Mandarin Chinese.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Wade–Giles

Wusun

The Wusun (Eastern Han Chinese *ʔɑ-suən 《汉书·西域传》：乌孙国，大昆弥治赤谷城，去长安八千九百里。户十二万，口六十三万，胜兵十八万八千八百人。……故服匈奴，后盛大，取羁属，不肯往朝会。东与匈奴、西北与康居、西与大宛、南与城郭诸国相接。本塞地也，大月氏西破走塞王，塞王南越县度，大月氏居其地。后乌孙昆莫击破大月氏，大月氏徙、西臣大夏，而乌孙昆莫居之，故乌孙民有塞种、大月氏种云。 Around 176 BC the Xiongnu raided the lands of the Yuezhi, who subsequently attacked the Wusun, killing their king and seizing their land.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Wusun

Xia (Sixteen Kingdoms)

Xia, known in historiography as Hu Xia (胡夏), Northern Xia (北夏), Helian Xia (赫連夏) or the Great Xia (大夏), was a dynastic state of China ruled by the Helian clan of Xiongnu ethnicity during the Sixteen Kingdoms period. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Xia (Sixteen Kingdoms) are dynasties of China and former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Xia (Sixteen Kingdoms)

Xianbei

The Xianbei were an ancient nomadic people that once resided in the eastern Eurasian steppes in what is today Mongolia, Inner Mongolia, and Northeastern China. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Xianbei are former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Xianbei

Xinghe County

Xinghe County (Mongolian) is a county of south-central Inner Mongolia, China, bordering the provinces of Hebei to the east and Shanxi to the south.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Xinghe County

Xiongnu

The Xiongnu were a tribal confederation of nomadic peoples who, according to ancient Chinese sources, inhabited the eastern Eurasian Steppe from the 3rd century BC to the late 1st century AD. Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Xiongnu are former countries in Chinese history.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Xiongnu

Yemaek

The Yemaek or Yamaek are an ancient tribal group native to the northern Korean Peninsula and Manchuria and are commonly regarded as the ancestors of modern Koreans.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Yemaek

Yin Mountains

The Yin Mountains, also known by its Chinese name as the Yin Shan or Yinshan and by various romanizations of the Daqing Mountains, are mountains in the Eastern Gobi Desert steppe of the Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region of China.

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Yunzhong Commandery

Yunzhong Commandery was a historical commandery of China.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Yunzhong Commandery

Yuwen

The Yuwen (B-mun Schuessler, Axel. 2007. An Etymological Dictionary of Old Chinese. University of Hawaii Press. p. 587, 514) is a Chinese compound surname originated from a pre-state clan of Xianbei ethnicity of Xiongnu origin during the era of Sixteen Kingdoms in China, until its destruction by Former Yan's prince Murong Huang in 345.

See Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms) and Yuwen

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dai_(Sixteen_Kingdoms)

Also known as Tuoba Dai.

, Tuoba Yilu, Tuoba Yituo, Tuoba Yulü, Upheaval of the Five Barbarians, Wade–Giles, Wusun, Xia (Sixteen Kingdoms), Xianbei, Xinghe County, Xiongnu, Yemaek, Yin Mountains, Yunzhong Commandery, Yuwen.

Dai (Sixteen Kingdoms), the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

310 establishments

376 disestablishments

Tuoba

References