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Demographics of Indonesia, the Glossary

Index Demographics of Indonesia

The population of Indonesia was 270.20 million according to the 2020 national census, an increase from 237.64 million in 2010.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 92 relations: Aceh, Acehnese people, Aliran Kepercayaan, Bali, Balinese language, Balinese people, Bangka Belitung Islands, Banjar people, Banten, Bantenese people, Batak, Bengkulu, Betawi people, Buddhism, Buddhism in Indonesia, Bugis, Catholic Church, Census in Indonesia, Central Java, Central Kalimantan, Central Sulawesi, Chinese Indonesians, Chinese language, Christianity in Indonesia, Civil registration, Confucianism, Culture of Indonesia, East Java, East Kalimantan, East Nusa Tenggara, Ethnic groups in Indonesia, Family planning, Gayo language, Gorontalo, Hinduism in Indonesia, Hindus, Indonesia, Indonesian language, Indonesians, Islam by country, Islam in Indonesia, Jakarta, Jambi, Java, Javanese language, Javanese people, Lampung, Languages of Indonesia, Life expectancy, List of countries and dependencies by population, ... Expand index (42 more) »

Aceh

Aceh (Acèh, Jawoë: اچيه), officially the Province of Aceh (Provinsi Aceh, Nanggroë Acèh, Jawoë: نڠڬرواي اچيه), is the westernmost province of Indonesia.

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Acehnese people

The Acehnese (also written as Atjehnese and Achinese) are an indigenous ethnic group from Aceh, Indonesia on the northernmost tip of the island of Sumatra.

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Aliran Kepercayaan

Aliran Kepercayaan (the branches/flows of beliefs) is an official cover term for groups of followers of various religious movements.

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Bali

Bali (English:; ᬩᬮᬶ) is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands.

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Balinese language

Balinese is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken on the Indonesian island of Bali, as well as Northern Nusa Penida, Western Lombok, Eastern Java, Southern Sumatra, and Sulawesi.

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Balinese people

The Balinese people (Suku Bali; Ânak Bali) are an Austronesian ethnic group native to the Indonesian island of Bali.

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Bangka Belitung Islands

The Bangka Belitung Islands (Kepulauan Bangka Belitung; Jawi) is a province of Indonesia.

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Banjar people

The Banjar or Banjarese (Urang Banjar; Galambang Banjar) are an Austronesian ethnic group native to the Banjar regions (notably Banjarmasin, Banjarbaru, Banjar Regency, etc.) in the southeastern Kalimantan regions of Indonesia.

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Banten

Banten (Banten, ᮘᮔ᮪ᮒᮨᮔ᮪|Banten) is the westernmost province on the island of Java, Indonesia.

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Bantenese people

The Bantenese (Orang Banten/Orang Sunda Banten; ᮅᮛᮀ ᮘᮔ᮪ᮒᮨᮔ᮪/ᮅᮛᮀ ᮞᮥᮔ᮪ᮓ ᮘᮔ᮪ᮒᮨᮔ᮪|Urang Banten/Urang Sunda Banten) are an indigenous ethnic group native to Banten in the westernmost part of Java island, Indonesia.

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Batak

Batak is a collective term used to identify a number of closely related Austronesian ethnic groups predominantly found in North Sumatra, Indonesia, who speak Batak languages.

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Bengkulu

Bengkulu, historically known as Bencoolen, is a province of Indonesia.

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Betawi people

Betawi people, or Batavians (Orang Betawi in Indonesian, meaning "people of Batavia"), are an Austronesian ethnic group native to the city of Jakarta and its immediate outskirts, as such often described as the native inhabitants of the city.

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Buddhism

Buddhism, also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE.

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Buddhism in Indonesia

Buddhism has a long history in Indonesia, and it is one of the six recognized religions in the country, along with Islam, Christianity (Protestantism and Catholicism), Hinduism and Confucianism.

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Bugis

The Bugis people, also known as Buginese people, are an Austronesian ethnic group—the most numerous of the three major linguistic and ethnic groups of South Sulawesi (the others being Makassar and Toraja), in the south-western province of Sulawesi, third-largest island of Indonesia.

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Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.

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Census in Indonesia

Censuses in Indonesia are censuses of Indonesia's population, agriculture, and economy conducted by Statistics Indonesia.

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Central Java

Central Java (Jawa Tengah, Jawi Madya) is a province of Indonesia, located in the middle of the island of Java.

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Central Kalimantan

Central Kalimantan (Kalimantan Tengah) is a province of Indonesia.

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Central Sulawesi

Central Sulawesi (Indonesian: Sulawesi Tengah) is a province of Indonesia located at the centre of the island of Sulawesi.

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Chinese Indonesians

Chinese Indonesians (Orang Tionghoa Indonesia), or simply Orang Tionghoa or Tionghoa, are Indonesians whose ancestors arrived from China at some stage in the last eight centuries.

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Chinese language

Chinese is a group of languages spoken natively by the ethnic Han Chinese majority and many minority ethnic groups in China.

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Christianity in Indonesia

Christianity is Indonesia's second-largest religion, after Islam.

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Civil registration

Civil registration is the system by which a government records the vital events (births, marriages, and deaths) of its citizens and residents.

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Confucianism

Confucianism, also known as Ruism or Ru classicism, is a system of thought and behavior originating in ancient China, and is variously described as a tradition, philosophy (humanistic or rationalistic), religion, theory of government, or way of life.

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Culture of Indonesia

The culture of Indonesia (Budaya Indonesia) has been shaped by the interplay of indigenous customs and diverse foreign influences.

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East Java

East Java (Jawa Timur, Jawi Wetan, Jhâbâ Tèmor) is a province of Indonesia located in the easternmost third of Java island.

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East Kalimantan

East Kalimantan (Indonesian) is a province of Indonesia.

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East Nusa Tenggara

East Nusa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Timur) is the southernmost province of Indonesia.

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Ethnic groups in Indonesia

There are 1,340 recognised ethnic groups in Indonesia, making it one of the most diverse countries in the world.

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Family planning

Family planning is the consideration of the number of children a person wishes to have, including the choice to have no children, and the age at which they wish to have them.

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Gayo language

Gayo (alternatively rendered as Gajo) is an endangered Austronesian language spoken by some 275,000 people in the mountainous region of the Indonesian province Aceh on the Northern tip of the island of Sumatra, specifically around the Central Aceh, Bener Meriah and Gayo Lues regencies.

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Gorontalo

Gorontalo (Gorontaloan: Hulontalo) is a province of Indonesia on the island of Sulawesi.

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Hinduism in Indonesia

Hinduism is the third-largest religion in Indonesia, based on civil registration data in 2023 from Ministry of Home Affairs, is practised by about 1.68% of the total population, and almost 87% of the population in Bali.

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Hindus

Hindus (also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma.

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Indonesia

Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans.

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Indonesian language

Indonesian is the official and national language of Indonesia.

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Indonesians

Indonesians (Indonesian: orang Indonesia) are citizens or people who are identified with the country of Indonesia, regardless of their ethnic or religious background.

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Islam by country

Adherents of Islam constitute the world's second largest religious group.

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Islam in Indonesia

Islam is the largest religion in Indonesia, with 87.06% of the Indonesian population identifying themselves as Muslims, based on civil registry data in 2023.

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Jakarta

Jakarta, officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (DKI Jakarta) and formerly known as Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia.

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Jambi

Jambi is a province of Indonesia.

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Java

Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia.

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Javanese language

Javanese (basa Jawa, Javanese script: ꦧꦱꦗꦮ, Pegon: باسا جاوا, IPA) is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by the Javanese people from the central and eastern parts of the island of Java, Indonesia.

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Javanese people

The Javanese (Orang Jawa; ꦮꦺꦴꦁꦗꦮ, Wong Jawa; ꦠꦶꦪꦁꦗꦮꦶ, Tiyang Jawi) are an Austronesian ethnic group native to the central and eastern part of the Indonesian island of Java.

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Lampung

Lampung, officially the Province of Lampung (Provinsi Lampung), is a province of Indonesia.

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Languages of Indonesia

More than 700 living languages are spoken in Indonesia.

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Life expectancy

Human life expectancy is a statistical measure of the estimate of the average remaining years of life at a given age.

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List of countries and dependencies by population

This is a list of countries and dependencies by population.

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List of islands by population

This is a list of islands in the world ordered by population, which includes all islands with more than 100,000 people.

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Madurese people

Madurese, Madurans, Madurites or Madurace (mUH-dOO-rUH; oréng Mâdhurâ; tyang Mêdhuntên) are one of the Javan ethnic groups native to the Indonesian island of Madura in Java Sea, off the northeastern coast of Java.

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Makassar people

The Makassar or Makassarese people are an ethnic group that inhabits the southern part of the South Peninsula, Sulawesi (formerly Celebes) in Indonesia.

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Malay Indonesians

Malay Indonesians (Malay/Indonesian: Orang Melayu Indonesia; Jawi) are ethnic Malays living throughout Indonesia.

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Maluku (province)

Maluku is a province of Indonesia.

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Minangkabau people

Minangkabau people (Urang Minang or Urang Awak; Indonesian or Malay: Orang Minangkabau; Jawi), also known as Minang, are an Austronesian ethnic group native to the Minangkabau Highlands of West Sumatra, Indonesia.

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Ministry of Home Affairs (Indonesia)

The Ministry of Home Affairs (Kementerian Dalam Negeri; abbreviated as Kemendagri) is an interior ministry of the government of Indonesia responsible for matters of the state.

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Muslims

Muslims (God) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition.

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Native Indonesians

Native Indonesians, also known as Pribumi or Bumiputra, are Indonesians whose ancestral roots lie mainly in the archipelago, distinguished from Indonesians of known (partial) foreign descent, like Chinese Indonesians (Tionghoa), Arab Indonesians, Indian Indonesians, Japanese Indonesians, and Indo-Europeans (Eurasians).

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North Kalimantan

North Kalimantan (Kalimantan Utara) is a province of Indonesia.

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North Maluku

North Maluku (Maluku Utara) is a province of Indonesia.

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North Sulawesi

North Sulawesi (Sulawesi Utara) is a province of Indonesia.

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North Sumatra

North Sumatra (Sumatera Utara), also called North Sumatra Province, is a province of Indonesia located in the northern part of the island of Sumatra, just south of Aceh.

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Overseas Indonesians

Overseas Indonesians (Orang Indonesia Perantauan) are Indonesians who live outside of Indonesia.

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Papua (province)

Papua is a province of Indonesia, comprising the northern coast of Western New Guinea together with island groups in Cenderawasih Bay to the west.

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Population pyramid

A population pyramid (age structure diagram) or "age-sex pyramid" is a graphical illustration of the distribution of a population (typically that of a country or region of the world) by age groups and sex; it typically takes the shape of a pyramid when the population is growing.

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Protestantism

Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes justification of sinners through faith alone, the teaching that salvation comes by unmerited divine grace, the priesthood of all believers, and the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice.

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Riau

Riau (Jawi) is a province of Indonesia.

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Riau Islands

The Riau Islands (Kepulauan Riau, Jawi) is a province of Indonesianot to be confused with neighbouring Riau Province from which the Riau Islands Province were separated in 2002.

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South Kalimantan

South Kalimantan (Kalimantan Selatan) is a province of Indonesia.

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South Sulawesi

South Sulawesi (Sulawesi Selatan) is a province in the southern peninsula of Sulawesi, Indonesia.

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South Sumatra

South Sumatra (Sumatera Selatan) is a province of Indonesia, located in the southeast of the island of Sumatra.

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Southeast Sulawesi

Southeast Sulawesi (Sulawesi Tenggara, often abbreviated to Sultra), is a province on the island of Sulawesi, forming the southeastern peninsula of that island, together with a number of substantial offshore islands such as Buton, Muna, Kabaena and Wawonii (formerly called Wowoni), together with many smaller islands.

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Southern Min

Southern Min, Minnan (Mandarin pronunciation) or Banlam, is a group of linguistically similar and historically related Chinese languages that form a branch of Min Chinese spoken in Fujian (especially the Minnan region), most of Taiwan (many citizens are descendants of settlers from Fujian), Eastern Guangdong, Hainan, and Southern Zhejiang.

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Statistics Indonesia

Statistics Indonesia (Central Agency of Statistics), is a non-departmental government institute of Indonesia that is responsible for conducting statistical surveys.

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Sundanese people

The Sundanese (Orang Sunda; ᮅᮛᮀ ᮞᮥᮔ᮪ᮓ|Urang Sunda) are an indigenous ethnic group native to the western region of Java island in Indonesia, primarily West Java. They number approximately 42 million and form Indonesia's second most populous ethnic group. They speak the Sundanese language, which is part of the Austronesian languages.

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Taeʼ language

Tae is a language spoken in South Sulawesi, Indonesia.

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The World Factbook

The World Factbook, also known as the CIA World Factbook, is a reference resource produced by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) with almanac-style information about the countries of the world.

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Total fertility rate

The total fertility rate (TFR) of a population is the average number of children that are born to a woman over her lifetime, if they were to experience the exact current age-specific fertility rates (ASFRs) through their lifetime, and they were to live from birth until the end of their reproductive life.

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Transmigration program

The transmigration program (transmigrasi, from Dutch, transmigratie) was an initiative of the Dutch colonial government and later continued by the Indonesian government to move landless people from densely populated areas of Indonesia to less populous areas of the country.

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United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs

The United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA) is part of the United Nations Secretariat and is responsible for the follow-up to major United Nations Summits and Conferences, as well as services to the United Nations Economic and Social Council and the Second and Third Committees of the United Nations General Assembly.

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United States

The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.

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Varieties of Chinese

There are hundreds of local Chinese language varieties forming a branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family, many of which are not mutually intelligible.

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West Java

West Java (Jawa Barat, ᮏᮝ ᮊᮥᮜᮧᮔ᮪|Jawa Kulon) is an Indonesian province on the western part of the island of Java, with its provincial capital in Bandung.

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West Kalimantan

West Kalimantan (Kalimantan Barat) is a province of Indonesia.

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West Nusa Tenggara

West Nusa Tenggara (Nusa Tenggara Barat – NTB) is a province of Indonesia.

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West Papua (province)

West Papua (Papua Barat), formerly Irian Jaya Barat (West Irian), is an Indonesian province located in Indonesia Papua.

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West Sulawesi

West Sulawesi (Sulawesi Barat) is a province of Indonesia.

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West Sumatra

West Sumatra (Sumatera Barat) is a province of Indonesia.

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Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta (ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ; Jogjakarta) is the capital city of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia, in the south-central part of the island of Java.

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2010 Indonesian census

The Indonesia 2010 census was conducted by Statistics Indonesia in May 2010.

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2020 Indonesian census

The 2020 Indonesian census was the 7th census in Indonesia.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Indonesia

Also known as Indonesia demographics, Indonesia/People, Population of Indonesia.

, List of islands by population, Madurese people, Makassar people, Malay Indonesians, Maluku (province), Minangkabau people, Ministry of Home Affairs (Indonesia), Muslims, Native Indonesians, North Kalimantan, North Maluku, North Sulawesi, North Sumatra, Overseas Indonesians, Papua (province), Population pyramid, Protestantism, Riau, Riau Islands, South Kalimantan, South Sulawesi, South Sumatra, Southeast Sulawesi, Southern Min, Statistics Indonesia, Sundanese people, Taeʼ language, The World Factbook, Total fertility rate, Transmigration program, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, United States, Varieties of Chinese, West Java, West Kalimantan, West Nusa Tenggara, West Papua (province), West Sulawesi, West Sumatra, Yogyakarta, 2010 Indonesian census, 2020 Indonesian census.