Dimerization (chemistry), the Glossary

Table of Contents

1. 92 relations: Acetic acid, Anhydrous, Aspartame, Borane, Boron, Bromine, Caesium, Carbene, Carboxylic acid, Carcinogen, Carnosine, Cellobiose, Chemical bond, Chemical species, Chemistry, Chlorine, Condensation reaction, Conformational change, Cyclopentadiene, Cytoplasm, Degree of polymerization, Diargon, Diatomic molecule, Diborane, Dicyclopentadiene, Diels–Alder reaction, Dilithium, Dioxetane, Dipeptide, Dirubidium, Disaccharide, Dissociation (chemistry), Excimer, Excited state, Fluorine, Formaldehyde, Fructose, G protein-coupled receptor, GABAB receptor, Glucose, Glycine, Glycylglycine, Halogen, Helium dimer, Homonuclear molecule, Hydrogen, Hydrogen bond, Iodine, Ion, Kinase, ... Expand index (42 more) »

2. Dimers (chemistry)

Acetic acid

Acetic acid, systematically named ethanoic acid, is an acidic, colourless liquid and organic compound with the chemical formula (also written as,, or). Vinegar is at least 4% acetic acid by volume, making acetic acid the main component of vinegar apart from water.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Acetic acid

Anhydrous

A substance is anhydrous if it contains no water.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Anhydrous

Aspartame

Aspartame is an artificial non-saccharide sweetener 200 times sweeter than sucrose and is commonly used as a sugar substitute in foods and beverages.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Aspartame

Borane

Borane, also known as borine, is an unstable and highly reactive molecule with the chemical formula.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Borane

Boron

Boron is a chemical element; it has symbol B and atomic number 5.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Boron

Bromine

Bromine is a chemical element; it has symbol Br and atomic number 35.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Bromine

Caesium

Caesium (IUPAC spelling; cesium in American English) is a chemical element; it has symbol Cs and atomic number 55.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Caesium

Carbene

In organic chemistry, a carbene is a molecule containing a neutral carbon atom with a valence of two and two unshared valence electrons.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Carbene

Carboxylic acid

In organic chemistry, a carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group attached to an R-group.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Carboxylic acid

Carcinogen

A carcinogen is any agent that promotes the development of cancer.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Carcinogen

Carnosine

Carnosine (beta-alanyl-L-histidine) is a dipeptide molecule, made up of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Carnosine

Cellobiose

Cellobiose is a disaccharide with the formula (C6H7(OH)4O)2O.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Cellobiose

Chemical bond

A chemical bond is the association of atoms or ions to form molecules, crystals, and other structures.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Chemical bond

Chemical species

Chemical species are a specific form of chemical substance or chemically identical molecular entities that have the same molecular energy level at a specified timescale.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Chemical species

Chemistry

Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Chemistry

Chlorine

Chlorine is a chemical element; it has symbol Cl and atomic number 17.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Chlorine

Condensation reaction

In organic chemistry, a condensation reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which two molecules are combined to form a single molecule, usually with the loss of a small molecule such as water.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Condensation reaction

Conformational change

In biochemistry, a conformational change is a change in the shape of a macromolecule, often induced by environmental factors.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Conformational change

Cyclopentadiene

Cyclopentadiene is an organic compound with the formula C5H6.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Cyclopentadiene

Cytoplasm

In cell biology, the cytoplasm describes all material within a eukaryotic cell, enclosed by the cell membrane, except for the cell nucleus.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Cytoplasm

Degree of polymerization

The degree of polymerization, or DP, is the number of monomeric units in a macromolecule or polymer or oligomer molecule.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Degree of polymerization

Diargon

Diargon or the argon dimer is a molecule containing two argon atoms.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Diargon

Diatomic molecule

Diatomic molecules are molecules composed of only two atoms, of the same or different chemical elements.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Diatomic molecule

Diborane

Diborane(6), commonly known as diborane, is the chemical compound with the formula B2H6.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Diborane

Dicyclopentadiene

Dicyclopentadiene, abbreviated DCPD, is a chemical compound with formula. Dimerization (chemistry) and Dicyclopentadiene are dimers (chemistry).

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Dicyclopentadiene

Diels–Alder reaction

In organic chemistry, the Diels–Alder reaction is a chemical reaction between a conjugated diene and a substituted alkene, commonly termed the dienophile, to form a substituted cyclohexene derivative.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Diels–Alder reaction

Dilithium

Dilithium, Li2, is a strongly electrophilic, diatomic molecule comprising two lithium atoms covalently bonded together.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Dilithium

Dioxetane

A dioxetane or dioxacyclobutane is an organic compound with formula C2O2H4, whose backbone is a four-membered ring of two oxygen atoms and two carbon atoms.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Dioxetane

Dipeptide

A dipeptide is an organic compound derived from two amino acids.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Dipeptide

Dirubidium

Dirubidium is a molecular substance containing two atoms of rubidium found in rubidium vapour.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Dirubidium

Disaccharide

A disaccharide (also called a double sugar or biose) is the sugar formed when two monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkage.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Disaccharide

Dissociation (chemistry)

Dissociation in chemistry is a general process in which molecules (or ionic compounds such as salts, or complexes) separate or split into other things such as atoms, ions, or radicals, usually in a reversible manner.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Dissociation (chemistry)

Excimer

An excimer (originally short for excited dimer) is a short-lived polyatomic molecule formed from two species that do not form a stable molecule in the ground state.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Excimer

Excited state

In quantum mechanics, an excited state of a system (such as an atom, molecule or nucleus) is any quantum state of the system that has a higher energy than the ground state (that is, more energy than the absolute minimum).

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Excited state

Fluorine

Fluorine is a chemical element; it has symbol F and atomic number 9.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Fluorine

Formaldehyde

Formaldehyde (systematic name methanal) is an organic compound with the chemical formula and structure, more precisely.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Formaldehyde

Fructose

Fructose, or fruit sugar, is a ketonic simple sugar found in many plants, where it is often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide sucrose.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Fructose

G protein-coupled receptor

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), also known as seven-(pass)-transmembrane domain receptors, 7TM receptors, heptahelical receptors, serpentine receptors, and G protein-linked receptors (GPLR), form a large group of evolutionarily related proteins that are cell surface receptors that detect molecules outside the cell and activate cellular responses.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and G protein-coupled receptor

GABAB receptor

GABAB receptors (GABABR) are G-protein coupled receptors for gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), therefore making them metabotropic receptors, that are linked via G-proteins to potassium channels.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and GABAB receptor

Glucose

Glucose is a sugar with the molecular formula.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Glucose

Glycine

Glycine (symbol Gly or G) is an amino acid that has a single hydrogen atom as its side chain.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Glycine

Glycylglycine

Glycylglycine is the dipeptide of glycine, making it the simplest peptide. Dimerization (chemistry) and Glycylglycine are dimers (chemistry).

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Glycylglycine

Halogen

|- ! colspan.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Halogen

Helium dimer

The helium dimer is a van der Waals molecule with formula He2 consisting of two helium atoms. Dimerization (chemistry) and helium dimer are dimers (chemistry).

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Helium dimer

Homonuclear molecule

In chemistry, homonuclear molecules, or homonuclear species, are molecules composed of only one element.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Homonuclear molecule

Hydrogen

Hydrogen is a chemical element; it has symbol H and atomic number 1.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Hydrogen

Hydrogen bond

In chemistry, a hydrogen bond (or H-bond) is primarily an electrostatic force of attraction between a hydrogen (H) atom which is covalently bonded to a more electronegative "donor" atom or group (Dn), and another electronegative atom bearing a lone pair of electrons—the hydrogen bond acceptor (Ac).

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Hydrogen bond

Iodine

Iodine is a chemical element; it has symbol I and atomic number 53.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Iodine

Ion

An ion is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Ion

Kinase

In biochemistry, a kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of phosphate groups from high-energy, phosphate-donating molecules to specific substrates.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Kinase

Lewis acids and bases

A Lewis acid (named for the American physical chemist Gilbert N. Lewis) is a chemical species that contains an empty orbital which is capable of accepting an electron pair from a Lewis base to form a Lewis adduct.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Lewis acids and bases

Ligand (biochemistry)

In biochemistry and pharmacology, a ligand is a substance that forms a complex with a biomolecule to serve a biological purpose.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Ligand (biochemistry)

Mercury (element)

Mercury is a chemical element; it has symbol Hg and atomic number 80.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Mercury (element)

Microtubule

Microtubules are polymers of tubulin that form part of the cytoskeleton and provide structure and shape to eukaryotic cells.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Microtubule

Molecular entity

In chemistry and physics, a molecular entity, or chemical entity, is "any constitutionally or isotopically distinct atom, molecule, ion, ion pair, radical, radical ion, complex, conformer, etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity".

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Molecular entity

Molecule

A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds; depending on context, the term may or may not include ions which satisfy this criterion.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Molecule

Monomer

A monomer (mono-, "one" + -mer, "part") is a molecule that can react together with other monomer molecules to form a larger polymer chain or three-dimensional network in a process called polymerization.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Monomer

Monosaccharide

Monosaccharides (from Greek monos: single, sacchar: sugar), also called simple sugars, are the simplest forms of sugar and the most basic units (monomers) from which all carbohydrates are built.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Monosaccharide

Mutation

In biology, a mutation is an alteration in the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Mutation

Niels Bjerrum

Niels Janniksen Bjerrum (11 March 1879 in Copenhagen – 30 September 1958) was a Danish chemist.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Niels Bjerrum

Nitrogen

Nitrogen is a chemical element; it has symbol N and atomic number 7.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Nitrogen

Noble gas

|- ! colspan.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Noble gas

Nucleotide base

Nucleotide bases (also nucleobases, nitrogenous bases) are nitrogen-containing biological compounds that form nucleosides, which, in turn, are components of nucleotides, with all of these monomers constituting the basic building blocks of nucleic acids.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Nucleotide base

Oligomer

In chemistry and biochemistry, an oligomer is a molecule that consists of a few repeating units which could be derived, actually or conceptually, from smaller molecules, monomers.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Oligomer

Organic photochemistry

Organic photochemistry encompasses organic reactions that are induced by the action of light.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Organic photochemistry

Organoaluminium chemistry

Organoaluminium chemistry is the study of compounds containing bonds between carbon and aluminium.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Organoaluminium chemistry

Oxygen

Oxygen is a chemical element; it has symbol O and atomic number 8.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Oxygen

Peptide bond

In organic chemistry, a peptide bond is an amide type of covalent chemical bond linking two consecutive alpha-amino acids from C1 (carbon number one) of one alpha-amino acid and N2 (nitrogen number two) of another, along a peptide or protein chain.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Peptide bond

Persistent carbene

A persistent carbene (also known as stable carbene) is an organic molecule whose natural resonance structure has a carbon atom with incomplete octet (a carbene), but does not exhibit the tremendous instability typically associated with such moieties.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Persistent carbene

Polymer

A polymer is a substance or material consisting of very large molecules linked together into chains of repeating subunits.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Polymer

Polymerase

In biochemistry, a polymerase is an enzyme (EC 2.7.7.6/7/19/48/49) that synthesizes long chains of polymers or nucleic acids.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Polymerase

Polymerization

In polymer chemistry, polymerization (American English), or polymerisation (British English), is a process of reacting monomer molecules together in a chemical reaction to form polymer chains or three-dimensional networks.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Polymerization

Potassium

Potassium is a chemical element; it has symbol K (from Neo-Latin kalium) and atomic number19.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Potassium

Protein

Proteins are large biomolecules and macromolecules that comprise one or more long chains of amino acid residues.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Protein

Protein dimer

In biochemistry, a protein dimer is a macromolecular complex or multimer formed by two protein monomers, or single proteins, which are usually non-covalently bound. Dimerization (chemistry) and protein dimer are dimers (chemistry).

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Protein dimer

Protein domain

In molecular biology, a protein domain is a region of a protein's polypeptide chain that is self-stabilizing and that folds independently from the rest.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Protein domain

Protein subunit

In structural biology, a protein subunit is a polypeptide chain or single protein molecule that assembles (or "coassembles") with others to form a protein complex.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Protein subunit

Pyrimidine dimer

Pyrimidine dimers represent molecular lesions originating from thymine or cytosine bases within DNA, resulting from photochemical reactions. Dimerization (chemistry) and Pyrimidine dimer are dimers (chemistry).

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Pyrimidine dimer

Receptor (biochemistry)

In biochemistry and pharmacology, receptors are chemical structures, composed of protein, that receive and transduce signals that may be integrated into biological systems.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Receptor (biochemistry)

Receptor tyrosine kinase

Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are the high-affinity cell surface receptors for many polypeptide growth factors, cytokines, and hormones.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Receptor tyrosine kinase

Signal transduction

Signal transduction is the process by which a chemical or physical signal is transmitted through a cell as a series of molecular events.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Signal transduction

Skin cancer

Skin cancers are cancers that arise from the skin.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Skin cancer

Sodium

Sodium is a chemical element; it has symbol Na (from Neo-Latin natrium) and atomic number 11.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Sodium

Steric effects

Steric effects arise from the spatial arrangement of atoms.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Steric effects

Sucrose

Sucrose, a disaccharide, is a sugar composed of glucose and fructose subunits.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Sucrose

Tetraaminoethylene

In organic chemistry, tetraaminoethylene is a hypothetical, organic compound with formula or.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Tetraaminoethylene

Trimer (chemistry)

In chemistry, a trimer is a molecule or polyatomic anion formed by combination or association of three molecules or ions of the same substance.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Trimer (chemistry)

Trimethylaluminium

Trimethylaluminium is one of the simplest examples of an organoaluminium compound.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Trimethylaluminium

Tubulin

Tubulin in molecular biology can refer either to the tubulin protein superfamily of globular proteins, or one of the member proteins of that superfamily.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Tubulin

Van der Waals force

In molecular physics and chemistry, the van der Waals force (sometimes van de Waals' force) is a distance-dependent interaction between atoms or molecules.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Van der Waals force

Water

Water is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula.

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Water

Water dimer

The water dimer consists of two water molecules loosely bound by a hydrogen bond. Dimerization (chemistry) and water dimer are dimers (chemistry).

See Dimerization (chemistry) and Water dimer

See also

Dimers (chemistry)

• (Benzene)ruthenium dichloride dimer
• (Cymene)ruthenium dichloride dimer
• 1,1′-Bi-2-naphthol
• 5,6-Dihydro-5(α-thyminyl)thymine
• AP20187
• Allylpalladium chloride dimer
• Bicinchoninic acid
• Biphalin
• Bolazine
• Bolazine capronate
• Chiral oligoethylene glycol
• Chlorobis(cyclooctene)iridium dimer
• Chlorobis(cyclooctene)rhodium dimer
• Chlorobis(ethylene)rhodium dimer
• Cyclooctadiene rhodium chloride dimer
• Cyclopentadienylchromium tricarbonyl dimer
• Cyclopentadienyliron dicarbonyl dimer
• Cyclopentadienylmolybdenum tricarbonyl dimer
• Cyclopentadienyltungsten tricarbonyl dimer
• Diapocynin
• Dicoumarol
• Dicyclopentadiene
• Dimerization (chemistry)
• Dimerization of catharanthine and vindoline
• Dioxane tetraketone
• Diruthenium tetraacetate chloride
• Dithymoquinone
• FK1012
• Flupamesone
• Glycylglycine
• Gossypol
• Helium dimer
• Herrmann's catalyst
• Hibarimicinone
• Hydrodimerization
• Mebolazine
• Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl iridium dichloride dimer
• Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl rhodium dichloride dimer
• Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl ruthenium dichloride dimer
• Protein dimer
• Pyrimidine dimer
• Rhodium carbonyl chloride
• Rhodium(II) acetate
• Tris(dimethylamino)aluminium dimer
• Water dimer

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimerization_(chemistry)

Also known as Dimer (chemistry), Dimerisation (chemistry), Dimerization, Dimerize, Dimerizes, Homodimerise, Homodimerize.

, Lewis acids and bases, Ligand (biochemistry), Mercury (element), Microtubule, Molecular entity, Molecule, Monomer, Monosaccharide, Mutation, Niels Bjerrum, Nitrogen, Noble gas, Nucleotide base, Oligomer, Organic photochemistry, Organoaluminium chemistry, Oxygen, Peptide bond, Persistent carbene, Polymer, Polymerase, Polymerization, Potassium, Protein, Protein dimer, Protein domain, Protein subunit, Pyrimidine dimer, Receptor (biochemistry), Receptor tyrosine kinase, Signal transduction, Skin cancer, Sodium, Steric effects, Sucrose, Tetraaminoethylene, Trimer (chemistry), Trimethylaluminium, Tubulin, Van der Waals force, Water, Water dimer.