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Duress in English law, the Glossary

Index Duress in English law

Duress in English law is a complete common law defence, operating in favour of those who commit crimes because they are forced or compelled to do so by the circumstances, or the threats of another.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 35 relations: Adultery, Aiding and abetting, Archbold Criminal Pleading, Evidence and Practice, Attempted murder, Australia, Barton v Armstrong, Blackmail, Burden of proof (law), Case citation, Common law, Criminal Appeal Reports, Criminal damage in English law, D & C Builders Ltd v Rees, English contract law, English criminal law, English trust law, Golden parachute, Harry Woolf, Baron Woolf, Judicial College, Jury, Marital coercion, Murder, Murray Stuart-Smith, Necessity (criminal law), Pao On v Lau Yiu Long, Perjury, Public policy doctrine, R v Attorney General for England and Wales, R v Hasan, Reasonable person, Self-defence in English law, Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992, Treason, United Kingdom labour law, Vitiating factors in the law of contract.

Adultery

Adultery is extramarital sex that is considered objectionable on social, religious, moral, or legal grounds.

See Duress in English law and Adultery

Aiding and abetting

Aiding and abetting is a legal doctrine related to the guilt of someone who aids or abets (encourages, incites) another person in the commission of a crime (or in another's suicide).

See Duress in English law and Aiding and abetting

Archbold Criminal Pleading, Evidence and Practice

Archbold Criminal Pleading, Evidence and Practice (usually called simply Archbold) is the leading practitioners' book for criminal lawyers in England and Wales and several other common law jurisdictions around the world.

See Duress in English law and Archbold Criminal Pleading, Evidence and Practice

Attempted murder

Attempted murder is a crime of attempt in various jurisdictions.

See Duress in English law and Attempted murder

Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.

See Duress in English law and Australia

Barton v Armstrong

Barton v Armstrong is a Privy Council decision heard on appeal from the Court of Appeal of New South Wales,.

See Duress in English law and Barton v Armstrong

Blackmail

Blackmail is a criminal act of coercion using a threat.

See Duress in English law and Blackmail

Burden of proof (law)

In a legal dispute, one party has the burden of proof to show that they are correct, while the other party has no such burden and is presumed to be correct.

See Duress in English law and Burden of proof (law)

Case citation

Case citation is a system used by legal professionals to identify past court case decisions, either in series of books called reporters or law reports, or in a neutral style that identifies a decision regardless of where it is reported.

See Duress in English law and Case citation

Common law

Common law (also known as judicial precedent, judge-made law, or case law) is the body of law created by judges and similar quasi-judicial tribunals by virtue of being stated in written opinions.

See Duress in English law and Common law

Criminal Appeal Reports

The Criminal Appeal Reports are a series of law reports of decisions of the Court of Criminal Appeal, the criminal division of the Court of Appeal and the House of Lords from 15 May 1908 onwards.

See Duress in English law and Criminal Appeal Reports

Criminal damage in English law

Criminal damage in English law was originally a common law offence. Duress in English law and Criminal damage in English law are English criminal law.

See Duress in English law and Criminal damage in English law

D & C Builders Ltd v Rees

D & C Builders Ltd v Rees is a leading English contract law case on the issue of part payment of debt, estoppel, duress and just accord and satisfaction.

See Duress in English law and D & C Builders Ltd v Rees

English contract law

English contract law is the body of law that regulates legally binding agreements in England and Wales.

See Duress in English law and English contract law

English criminal law

English criminal law concerns offences, their prevention and the consequences, in England and Wales.

See Duress in English law and English criminal law

English trust law

English trust law concerns the protection of assets, usually when they are held by one party for another's benefit.

See Duress in English law and English trust law

Golden parachute

A golden parachute is an agreement between a company and an employee (usually an upper executive) specifying that the employee will receive certain significant benefits if employment is terminated.

See Duress in English law and Golden parachute

Harry Woolf, Baron Woolf

Harry Kenneth Woolf, Baron Woolf, (born 2 May 1933) is a British life peer and retired barrister and judge.

See Duress in English law and Harry Woolf, Baron Woolf

Judicial College

The Judicial College, formerly the Judicial Studies Board (JSB), established in 1979, is the organisation responsible for training judges in county, the Crown, and higher courts in England and Wales and tribunal judges in England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

See Duress in English law and Judicial College

Jury

A jury is a sworn body of people (jurors) convened to hear evidence, make findings of fact, and render an impartial verdict officially submitted to them by a court, or to set a penalty or judgment.

See Duress in English law and Jury

Marital coercion

Marital coercion was a defence to most crimes under English criminal law and under the criminal law of Northern Ireland. Duress in English law and Marital coercion are English criminal law.

See Duress in English law and Marital coercion

Murder

Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse committed with the necessary intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisdiction.

See Duress in English law and Murder

Murray Stuart-Smith

Sir Murray Stuart-Smith, KCMG, PC (born 18 November 1927) is a former English barrister and Appeal Court judge.

See Duress in English law and Murray Stuart-Smith

Necessity (criminal law)

In the criminal law of many nations, necessity may be either a possible justification or an exculpation for breaking the law.

See Duress in English law and Necessity (criminal law)

Pao On v Lau Yiu Long

Pao On v Lau Yiu Long is a contract law appeal case from the Court of Appeal of Hong Kong decided by the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council, concerning consideration and duress.

See Duress in English law and Pao On v Lau Yiu Long

Perjury

Perjury (also known as foreswearing) is the intentional act of swearing a false oath or falsifying an affirmation to tell the truth, whether spoken or in writing, concerning matters material to an official proceeding.

See Duress in English law and Perjury

Public policy doctrine

In private international law, the public policy doctrine or ordre public (French: "public order") concerns the body of principles that underpin the operation of legal systems in each state.

See Duress in English law and Public policy doctrine

R v Attorney General for England and Wales

"R" v Attorney General for England and Wales is a New Zealand contract law case, heard by the Privy Council acting as the final court of appeal of New Zealand and not as part of the judiciary of the UK, relating to duress and undue influence.

See Duress in English law and R v Attorney General for England and Wales

R v Hasan

R v Hasan UKHL 22, formerly known as R v. Z (On Appeal from the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division)), is a House of Lords case in English law, and a leading modern authority on the common law defence of duress.

See Duress in English law and R v Hasan

Reasonable person

In law, a reasonable person, reasonable man, or the man on the Clapham omnibus, is a hypothetical person whose character and care conduct, under any common set of facts, is decided through reasoning of good practice or policy.

See Duress in English law and Reasonable person

Self-defence in English law

Self-defence is a defence permitting reasonable force to be used to defend one's self or another. Duress in English law and self-defence in English law are English criminal law.

See Duress in English law and Self-defence in English law

Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992

The Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 (c. 52) is a UK Act of Parliament which regulates United Kingdom labour law.

See Duress in English law and Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992

Treason

Treason is the crime of attacking a state authority to which one owes allegiance.

See Duress in English law and Treason

United Kingdom labour law

United Kingdom labour law regulates the relations between workers, employers and trade unions.

See Duress in English law and United Kingdom labour law

Vitiating factors in the law of contract

In English law, a vitiating factor in the common law of contract is a factor that can affect the validity of a contract.

See Duress in English law and Vitiating factors in the law of contract

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duress_in_English_law