Earl of Wessex, the Glossary
Earl of Wessex is a title that has been created twice in British history – once in the pre-Conquest Anglo-Saxon nobility of England, and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.[1]
Table of Contents
49 relations: Anglo-Saxons, Bagshot Park, Battle of Hastings, Buckingham Palace, Charles III, Cnut, Colin Firth, Courtesy title, Duke of Cambridge, Duke of Edinburgh, Duke of Sussex, Earl of East Anglia, Earl of Forfar, Earl of Kent, Edith of Mercia, Edith the Fair, Edward the Confessor, Elizabeth II, Godwin, Earl of Wessex, Gytha Thorkelsdóttir, Hampshire, Harold Godwinson, Hastings, Heirs of the body, Heptarchy, History of the British Isles, House of Godwin, House of Windsor, James, Earl of Wessex, Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Sussex, London, Male heir, Monarchy of the United Kingdom, Norman Conquest, Peerage of the United Kingdom, Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, Royal dukedoms in the United Kingdom, Shakespeare in Love, Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh, Sussex, The Sunday Telegraph, Thegn, Viscount Severn, Wessex, Whitaker's Almanack, Winchester, Wulfnoth Cild.
- Earldoms in England before 1066
- Earls of Wessex
- Noble titles created in 1999
Anglo-Saxons
The Anglo-Saxons, the English or Saxons of Britain, were a cultural group who spoke Old English and inhabited much of what is now England and south-eastern Scotland in the Early Middle Ages.
See Earl of Wessex and Anglo-Saxons
Bagshot Park
Bagshot Park is a royal residence located near Bagshot, a village south of Windsor.
See Earl of Wessex and Bagshot Park
Battle of Hastings
The Battle of Hastings was fought on 14 October 1066 between the Norman-French army of William, Duke of Normandy, and an English army under the Anglo-Saxon King Harold Godwinson, beginning the Norman Conquest of England.
See Earl of Wessex and Battle of Hastings
Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace is a royal residence in London, and the administrative headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom.
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Charles III
Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms.
See Earl of Wessex and Charles III
Cnut
Cnut (Knútr; c. 990 – 12 November 1035), also known as Canute and with the epithet the Great, was King of England from 1016, King of Denmark from 1018, and King of Norway from 1028 until his death in 1035.
Colin Firth
Colin Andrew Firth (born 10 September 1960) is an English actor and producer.
See Earl of Wessex and Colin Firth
Courtesy title
A courtesy title is a title that does not have legal significance but is rather used by custom or courtesy, particularly, in the context of nobility, the titles used by children of members of the nobility (cf. substantive title).
See Earl of Wessex and Courtesy title
Duke of Cambridge
Duke of Cambridge is a hereditary title of nobility in the British royal family, one of several royal dukedoms in the United Kingdom.
See Earl of Wessex and Duke of Cambridge
Duke of Edinburgh
Duke of Edinburgh, named after the capital city of Scotland, Edinburgh, is a substantive title that has been created four times since 1726 for members of the British royal family. Earl of Wessex and Duke of Edinburgh are monarchy of the United Kingdom.
See Earl of Wessex and Duke of Edinburgh
Duke of Sussex
Duke of Sussex is a substantive title, one of several royal dukedoms in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.
See Earl of Wessex and Duke of Sussex
Earl of East Anglia
The Earls of East Anglia were governors of East Anglia during the 11th century. Earl of Wessex and Earl of East Anglia are Earldoms in England before 1066.
See Earl of Wessex and Earl of East Anglia
Earl of Forfar
Earl of Forfar is a title that has been created twice, once in the Peerage of Scotland and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Earl of Wessex and Earl of Forfar are Earldoms in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.
See Earl of Wessex and Earl of Forfar
Earl of Kent
The peerage title Earl of Kent has been created eight times in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Earl of Wessex and Earl of Kent are Earldoms in England before 1066.
See Earl of Wessex and Earl of Kent
Edith of Mercia
Ealdgyth (fl. c. 1057–1066), also Aldgyth or Edith in modern English, was a daughter of Ælfgar, Earl of Mercia, the wife of Gruffudd ap Llywelyn (d. 1063), ruler of all Wales, and later the wife and queen consort of Harold Godwinson, king of England in 1066.
See Earl of Wessex and Edith of Mercia
Edith the Fair
Edith the Fair (Ealdgȳð Swann hnesce, "Edyth the Gentle Swan"; born c. 1025, died c. 1086), also known as Edith Swanneck,Her first name is also spelled Ealdgyth, Aldgyth, Edeva or Eddeva, and sometimes appears as Ēadgȳð and Ēadgifu.
See Earl of Wessex and Edith the Fair
Edward the Confessor
Edward the Confessor (1003 – 5 January 1066) was an Anglo-Saxon English king and saint. Usually considered the last king of the House of Wessex, he ruled from 1042 until his death in 1066. Edward was the son of Æthelred the Unready and Emma of Normandy. He succeeded Cnut the Great's son – and his own half-brother – Harthacnut.
See Earl of Wessex and Edward the Confessor
Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022.
See Earl of Wessex and Elizabeth II
Godwin, Earl of Wessex
Godwin of Wessex (Godwine; – 15 April 1053) was an English nobleman who became one of the most powerful earls in England under the Danish king Cnut the Great (King of England from 1016 to 1035) and his successors. Earl of Wessex and Godwin, Earl of Wessex are earls of Wessex.
See Earl of Wessex and Godwin, Earl of Wessex
Gytha Thorkelsdóttir
Gytha Thorkelsdóttir (997 – c. 1069), also called Githa, was a Danish noblewoman.
See Earl of Wessex and Gytha Thorkelsdóttir
Hampshire
Hampshire (abbreviated to Hants.) is a ceremonial county in South East England.
See Earl of Wessex and Hampshire
Harold Godwinson
Harold Godwinson (– 14 October 1066), also called Harold II, was the last crowned Anglo-Saxon English king. Earl of Wessex and Harold Godwinson are earls of Wessex.
See Earl of Wessex and Harold Godwinson
Hastings
Hastings is a seaside town and borough in East Sussex on the south coast of England, east of Lewes and south east of London.
See Earl of Wessex and Hastings
Heirs of the body
In English law, heirs of the body is the principle that certain types of property pass to a descendant of the original holder, recipient or grantee according to a fixed order of kinship.
See Earl of Wessex and Heirs of the body
Heptarchy
The Heptarchy were the seven petty kingdoms of Anglo-Saxon England that flourished from the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain in the 5th century until they were consolidated in the 8th century into the four kingdoms of East Anglia, Mercia, Northumbria, and Wessex.
See Earl of Wessex and Heptarchy
History of the British Isles
The history of the British Isles began with its sporadic human habitation during the Palaeolithic from around 900,000 years ago.
See Earl of Wessex and History of the British Isles
House of Godwin
The House of Godwin (Old English: Godƿin) was an Anglo-Saxon family who were one of the leading noble families in England during the last fifty years before the Norman Conquest.
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House of Windsor
The House of Windsor is a British royal house, and currently the reigning house of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms.
See Earl of Wessex and House of Windsor
James, Earl of Wessex
James Alexander Philip Theo Mountbatten-Windsor, Earl of Wessex (born 17 December 2007), styled Viscount Severn from 2007 until 2023, is the younger child and son of Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh and Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh.
See Earl of Wessex and James, Earl of Wessex
Kingdom of England
The Kingdom of England was a sovereign state on the island of Great Britain from 886, when it emerged from various Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, until 1 May 1707, when it united with Scotland to form the Kingdom of Great Britain, which would later become the United Kingdom.
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Kingdom of Sussex
The Kingdom of the South Saxons, today referred to as the Kingdom of Sussex (from Suth-sæxe, in turn from Suth-Seaxe or Sūþseaxna rīce, meaning "(land or people of/Kingdom of) the South Saxons"), was one of the seven traditional kingdoms of the Heptarchy of Anglo-Saxon England.
See Earl of Wessex and Kingdom of Sussex
London
London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in.
Male heir
A male heir (sometimes heirs male)—usually describing the first-born son (primogeniture) or oldest surviving son of a family—has traditionally been the recipient of the residue of the estate, titles, wealth and responsibilities of his father in a patrilineal system.
See Earl of Wessex and Male heir
Monarchy of the United Kingdom
The monarchy of the United Kingdom, commonly referred to as the British monarchy, is the form of government used by the United Kingdom by which a hereditary monarch reigns as the head of state, with their powers regulated by the British Constitution.
See Earl of Wessex and Monarchy of the United Kingdom
Norman Conquest
The Norman Conquest (or the Conquest) was the 11th-century invasion and occupation of England by an army made up of thousands of Norman, French, Flemish, and Breton troops, all led by the Duke of Normandy, later styled William the Conqueror.
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Peerage of the United Kingdom
The Peerage of the United Kingdom is one of the five Peerages in the United Kingdom.
See Earl of Wessex and Peerage of the United Kingdom
Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh
Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh (Edward Antony Richard Louis; born 10 March 1964) is a member of the British royal family. Earl of Wessex and Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh are earls of Wessex.
See Earl of Wessex and Prince Edward, Duke of Edinburgh
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (born Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, later Philip Mountbatten; 10 June 19219 April 2021), was the husband of Queen Elizabeth II.
See Earl of Wessex and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
Royal dukedoms in the United Kingdom
In the British peerage, a royal duke is a member of the British royal family, entitled to the titular dignity of prince and the style of His Royal Highness, who holds a dukedom.
See Earl of Wessex and Royal dukedoms in the United Kingdom
Shakespeare in Love
Shakespeare in Love is a 1998 period romantic comedy film directed by John Madden, written by Marc Norman and Tom Stoppard, and produced by Harvey Weinstein.
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Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh
Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh (born Sophie Helen Rhys-Jones, 20 January 1965) is a member of the British royal family.
See Earl of Wessex and Sophie, Duchess of Edinburgh
Sussex
Sussex (/ˈsʌsɪks/; from the Old English Sūþsēaxe; lit. 'South Saxons') is an area within South East England which was historically a kingdom and, later, a county.
The Sunday Telegraph
The Sunday Telegraph is a British broadsheet newspaper, first published on 5 February 1961 and published by the Telegraph Media Group, a division of Press Holdings.
See Earl of Wessex and The Sunday Telegraph
Thegn
In later Anglo-Saxon England, a thegn (pronounced; Old English: þeġn) or thane (or thayn in Shakespearean English) was an aristocrat who owned substantial land in one or more counties.
Viscount Severn
Viscount Severn is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Earl of Wessex and Viscount Severn are 1999 establishments in the United Kingdom, monarchy of the United Kingdom and noble titles created in 1999.
See Earl of Wessex and Viscount Severn
Wessex
The Kingdom of the West Saxons, also known as the Kingdom of Wessex, was an Anglo-Saxon kingdom in the south of Great Britain, from around 519 until Alfred the Great declared himself as King of the Anglo-Saxons in 886.
Whitaker's Almanack
Whitaker's is a reference book, published annually in the United Kingdom.
See Earl of Wessex and Whitaker's Almanack
Winchester
Winchester is a cathedral city in Hampshire, England.
See Earl of Wessex and Winchester
Wulfnoth Cild
Wulfnoth Cild (died 1014) was a South Saxon thegn who is regarded by historians as the probable father of Godwin, Earl of Wessex, and thus the grandfather of King Harold II.
See Earl of Wessex and Wulfnoth Cild
See also
Earldoms in England before 1066
- Earl of East Anglia
- Earl of Hereford
- Earl of Huntingdon
- Earl of Kent
- Earl of Mercia
- Earl of Northampton
- Earl of Northumbria
- Earl of Wessex
Earls of Wessex
Noble titles created in 1999
- Earl of Wessex
- Viscount Severn
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl_of_Wessex
Also known as Countess of Wessex, Earl and Countess of Wessex, Earldom of Wessex, Earls of Wessex, HRH The Earl of Wessex, His Royal Highness The Earl of Wessex, The Earl of Wessex.