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Fairuz, the Glossary

Index Fairuz

Nouhad Wadie Haddad (Nuhād Wadīʿ Ḥaddād,; born November 21, 1934), known as Fairuz (Fayrūz), is a Lebanese singer.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 132 relations: Abu Dhabi, Accor Arena, Akram Chehayeb, Al-Ahram, Al-Ittihad (Emirati newspaper), Album, Algeria, Algiers, AllMusic, Amman, An-Nahar, Arab Americans, Arab world, Arabic, Arabic music, Argentina, Assi Rahbani, Assyrian people, Athens, Baalbeck International Festival, Baalbek, Bahrain, BBC, Beirut, Beirut International Exhibition & Leisure Center, Boustani, Brazil, Cairo, Camille Chamoun, Carnegie Hall, Casino du Liban, Cedrus libani, Choir, Cobblestone, Conservatoire Libanais, Damascus, Damascus Declaration, Damascus Opera House, Druze, Dubai, Eastern Orthodoxy, Egypt, Eh Fi Amal, Elham Shahin, EMI, Emmanuel Macron, Euronews, Fairuz discography, Folkways Records, François Mitterrand, ... Expand index (82 more) »

  2. 20th-century Lebanese women singers
  3. Converts to Eastern Orthodoxy from Oriental Orthodoxy
  4. Lebanese Oriental Orthodox Christians
  5. Lebanese people of Turkish descent
  6. Performers of Christian music in Arabic
  7. Recipients of the National Order of the Cedar
  8. Recipients of the Order of Merit (Lebanon)
  9. Singers from Beirut
  10. Syriac Orthodox Christians

Abu Dhabi

Abu Dhabi (أَبُو ظَبِي) is the capital city of the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

See Fairuz and Abu Dhabi

Accor Arena

Accor Arena (originally known as the Palais Omnisports de Paris-Bercy), also known as Paris-Bercy, is an indoor sports arena and concert hall located in the neighbourhood of Bercy, on the Boulevard de Bercy, in the 12th arrondissement of Paris, France.

See Fairuz and Accor Arena

Akram Chehayeb

Akram Hussein Chehayeb (أكرمشهيب; born 17 October 1947) is a Lebanese Druze politician who is a member of the Progressive Socialist Party headed by Walid Jumblatt.

See Fairuz and Akram Chehayeb

Al-Ahram

Al-Ahram (الأهرام), founded on 5 August 1876, is the most widely circulating Egyptian daily newspaper, and the second oldest after Al-Waqa'i' al-Misriyya (The Egyptian Events, founded 1828).

See Fairuz and Al-Ahram

Al-Ittihad (Emirati newspaper)

Al-Ittihad (lit) is an Arabic language newspaper published daily in the United Arab Emirates.

See Fairuz and Al-Ittihad (Emirati newspaper)

Album

An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track or cassette), or digital.

See Fairuz and Album

Algeria

Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia; to the east by Libya; to the southeast by Niger; to the southwest by Mali, Mauritania, and Western Sahara; to the west by Morocco; and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea.

See Fairuz and Algeria

Algiers

Algiers (al-Jazāʾir) is the capital and largest city of Algeria, located in the north-central part of the country.

See Fairuz and Algiers

AllMusic

AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database.

See Fairuz and AllMusic

Amman

Amman (ʿAmmān) is the capital and the largest city of Jordan, and the country's economic, political, and cultural center.

See Fairuz and Amman

An-Nahar

An-Nahar (lit) is a leading Arabic-language daily newspaper published in Lebanon.

See Fairuz and An-Nahar

Arab Americans

Arab Americans (translit or) are Americans of Arab ancestry.

See Fairuz and Arab Americans

Arab world

The Arab world (اَلْعَالَمُ الْعَرَبِيُّ), formally the Arab homeland (اَلْوَطَنُ الْعَرَبِيُّ), also known as the Arab nation (اَلْأُمَّةُ الْعَرَبِيَّةُ), the Arabsphere, or the Arab states, comprises a large group of countries, mainly located in Western Asia and Northern Africa.

See Fairuz and Arab world

Arabic

Arabic (اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ, or عَرَبِيّ, or) is a Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world.

See Fairuz and Arabic

Arabic music

Arabic music (al-mūsīqā al-ʿarabīyyah) is the music of the Arab world with all its diverse music styles and genres.

See Fairuz and Arabic music

Argentina

Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America.

See Fairuz and Argentina

Assi Rahbani

Assi Rahbani (عاصي الرحباني; May 4, 1923 – June 21, 1986) was a Lebanese composer, musician, and producer. Fairuz and Assi Rahbani are Greek Orthodox Christians from Lebanon.

See Fairuz and Assi Rahbani

Assyrian people

Assyrians are an indigenous ethnic group native to Mesopotamia, a geographical region in West Asia.

See Fairuz and Assyrian people

Athens

Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece.

See Fairuz and Athens

Baalbeck International Festival

The Baalbeck International Festival (مهرجانات بعلبك الدولية, Festival International de Baalbeck) is a cultural event in Lebanon.

See Fairuz and Baalbeck International Festival

Baalbek

Baalbek (Baʿlabakk; Syriac-Aramaic: ܒܥܠܒܟ) is a city located east of the Litani River in Lebanon's Beqaa Valley, about northeast of Beirut.

See Fairuz and Baalbek

Bahrain

Bahrain (Two Seas, locally), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, is an island country in West Asia.

See Fairuz and Bahrain

BBC

The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England.

See Fairuz and BBC

Beirut

Beirut (help) is the capital and largest city of Lebanon.

See Fairuz and Beirut

Beirut International Exhibition & Leisure Center

The Beirut International Exhibition & Leisure Center (commonly BIEL) is a large multi-purpose facility, hosting exhibitions (Beirut Book Fair), conferences, concerts and private events.

See Fairuz and Beirut International Exhibition & Leisure Center

Boustani

Boustani is a Levantine surname.

See Fairuz and Boustani

Brazil

Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America.

See Fairuz and Brazil

Cairo

Cairo (al-Qāhirah) is the capital of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate, and is the country's largest city, being home to more than 10 million people.

See Fairuz and Cairo

Camille Chamoun

Camille Nimr Chamoun OM, ONC (كميل نمر شمعون, Kamīl Sham'ūn; 3 April 1900 – 7 August 1987) was a Lebanese politician who served as President of Lebanon from 1952 to 1958.

See Fairuz and Camille Chamoun

Carnegie Hall

Carnegie Hall is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.

See Fairuz and Carnegie Hall

Casino du Liban

Casino du Liban (كازينو لبنان) is a casino located in Maameltein, in Lebanon and is 22 km north of Beirut.

See Fairuz and Casino du Liban

Cedrus libani

Cedrus libani, the cedar of Lebanon or Lebanese cedar, is a species of tree in the genus Cedrus, a part of the pine family, native to the mountains of the Eastern Mediterranean basin.

See Fairuz and Cedrus libani

Choir

A choir (also known as a chorale or chorus) is a musical ensemble of singers.

See Fairuz and Choir

Cobblestone

Cobblestone is a natural building material based on cobble-sized stones, and is used for pavement roads, streets, and buildings.

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Conservatoire Libanais

Le Conservatoire libanais national supérieur de musique or The Lebanese National Higher Conservatory of Music was founded in the 1930s by Wadia Sabra, composer of the national anthem of Lebanon.

See Fairuz and Conservatoire Libanais

Damascus

Damascus (Dimašq) is the capital and largest city of Syria, the oldest current capital in the world and, according to some, the fourth holiest city in Islam.

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Damascus Declaration

The Damascus Declaration (إعلان دمشق) was a statement of unity by Syrian opposition figures issued in October 2005.

See Fairuz and Damascus Declaration

Damascus Opera House

The Damascus Opera House (officially Dar al-Assad for Culture and Arts) (دَارُ الْأَسَدِ لِلثَّقَافَةِ وَالْفُنُونِ) is the national opera house of Syria.

See Fairuz and Damascus Opera House

Druze

The Druze (دَرْزِيّ, or دُرْزِيّ, rtl), who call themselves al-Muwaḥḥidūn (lit. 'the monotheists' or 'the unitarians'), are an Arab and Arabic-speaking esoteric ethnoreligious group from West Asia who adhere to the Druze faith, an Abrahamic, monotheistic, syncretic, and ethnic religion whose main tenets assert the unity of God, reincarnation, and the eternity of the soul.

See Fairuz and Druze

Dubai

Dubai (translit) is the most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, the most populated of the country's seven emirates.

See Fairuz and Dubai

Eastern Orthodoxy

Eastern Orthodoxy, otherwise known as Eastern Orthodox Christianity or Byzantine Christianity, is one of the three main branches of Chalcedonian Christianity, alongside Catholicism and Protestantism.

See Fairuz and Eastern Orthodoxy

Egypt

Egypt (مصر), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and the Sinai Peninsula in the southwest corner of Asia.

See Fairuz and Egypt

Eh Fi Amal

Eh Fi Amal (إيه في أمل meaning "Yes There Is Hope") is the ninety-ninth album by the Lebanese recording artist Fairuz, released October 6, 2010 in Lebanon and the following day in the rest of the world.

See Fairuz and Eh Fi Amal

Elham Shahin

Elham Shahin (إلهامشاهين, also spelled Ilham Shaheen, Ilham Shahin, Ilham Chahine, and Elham Shaheen) is an Egyptian actress.

See Fairuz and Elham Shahin

EMI

EMI Group Limited (formerly EMI Group plc until 2007; originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London.

See Fairuz and EMI

Emmanuel Macron

Emmanuel Jean-Michel Frédéric Macron (born 21 December 1977) is a French politician who has been serving as the 25th president of France since 2017 and ex officio one of the two Co-Princes of Andorra.

See Fairuz and Emmanuel Macron

Euronews

Euronews (stylised in lowercase) is a European television news network, headquartered in Lyon, France.

See Fairuz and Euronews

Fairuz discography

The discography of Lebanese singer Fairuz includes a large repertoire of more than 1,500 songs, out of which nearly 800 were released.

See Fairuz and Fairuz discography

Folkways Records

Folkways Records was a record label founded by Moses Asch that documented folk, world, and children's music.

See Fairuz and Folkways Records

François Mitterrand

François Maurice Adrien Marie Mitterrand (26 October 19168 January 1996) was a French politician who served as President of France from 1981 to 1995, the longest holder of that position in the history of France.

See Fairuz and François Mitterrand

Frédéric Mitterrand

Frédéric Mitterrand (21 August 1947 – 21 March 2024) was a French politician who served as Minister of Culture and Communication of France from 2009 to 2012 under President Nicolas Sarkozy.

See Fairuz and Frédéric Mitterrand

Greater Lebanon

The State of Greater Lebanon (Dawlat Lubnān al-Kubra; État du Grand Liban), informally known as French Lebanon, was a state declared on 1 September 1920, which became the Lebanese Republic (الجمهورية اللبنانية; République libanaise) in May 1926, and is the predecessor of modern Lebanon.

See Fairuz and Greater Lebanon

Halim el-Roumi

Halim el-Roumi (Arabic: حليمالرومي) (July 1919 – 1983) was a Lebanese singer and composer.

See Fairuz and Halim el-Roumi

Hassan Nasrallah

Hassan Nasrallah (حسن نصر الله; born 31 August 1960) is a Lebanese cleric and the secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militant group.

See Fairuz and Hassan Nasrallah

Hezbollah

Hezbollah (Ḥizbu 'llāh) is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and paramilitary group, led since 1992 by its Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah.

See Fairuz and Hezbollah

Holy city

A holy city is a city important to the history or faith of a specific religion.

See Fairuz and Holy city

Houari Boumédiène

Houari Boumédiène (translit; born Mohammed ben Brahim Boukherouba; 23 August 1932 – 27 December 1978) was an Algerian military officer and politician who served as Chairman of the Revolutionary Council of Algeria from 19 June 1965 until 12 December 1976 and thereafter as the second president of Algeria until his death in 1978.

See Fairuz and Houari Boumédiène

Hussein of Jordan

Hussein bin Talal (translit; 14 November 1935 – 7 February 1999) was King of Jordan from 11 August 1952 until his death in 1999.

See Fairuz and Hussein of Jordan

Ian Black (journalist)

Ian Black (15 July 1953 – 22 January 2023) was a British journalist and author focusing on international political issues.

See Fairuz and Ian Black (journalist)

Iraq

Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia and a core country in the geopolitical region known as the Middle East.

See Fairuz and Iraq

Jack Lang (French politician)

Jack Mathieu Émile Lang (born 2 September 1939) is a French politician.

See Fairuz and Jack Lang (French politician)

Jacques Chirac

Jacques René Chirac (29 November 193226 September 2019) was a French politician who served as President of France from 1995 to 2007.

See Fairuz and Jacques Chirac

Jordan

Jordan, officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia.

See Fairuz and Jordan

Joseph Harb

Joseph Harb (1940 – 9 February 2014) was a Lebanese poet and writer.

See Fairuz and Joseph Harb

Kahlil Gibran

Gibran Khalil Gibran (جُبْرَان خَلِيل جُبْرَان,,, or,; January 6, 1883 – April 10, 1931), usually referred to in English as Kahlil Gibran (pronounced), was a Lebanese-American writer, poet and visual artist; he was also considered a philosopher, although he himself rejected the title.

See Fairuz and Kahlil Gibran

Kuwait

Kuwait, officially the State of Kuwait, is a country in West Asia.

See Fairuz and Kuwait

Lebanese Civil War

The Lebanese Civil War (الحرب الأهلية اللبنانية) was a multifaceted armed conflict that took place from 1975 to 1990.

See Fairuz and Lebanese Civil War

Lebanese Maronite Christians

Lebanese Maronite Christians (المسيحية المارونية في لبنان; ܡܫܝܚܝ̈ܐ ܡܪ̈ܘܢܝܐ ܕܠܒܢܢ) refers to Lebanese people who are members of the Maronite Church in Lebanon, the largest Christian denomination in the country.

See Fairuz and Lebanese Maronite Christians

Lebanese pound

The lira or pound is the currency of Lebanon.

See Fairuz and Lebanese pound

Legion of Honour

The National Order of the Legion of Honour (Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur), formerly the Royal Order of the Legion of Honour (Ordre royal de la Légion d'honneur), is the highest French order of merit, both military and civil, and currently comprises five classes.

See Fairuz and Legion of Honour

Lincoln Center

Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts (also simply known as Lincoln Center) is a complex of buildings in the Lincoln Square neighborhood on the Upper West Side of Manhattan.

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London

London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in.

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Lydia Canaan

Lydia Canaan is a Lebanese singer-songwriter, poet, humanitarian activist, and diplomat. Fairuz and Lydia Canaan are 20th-century Lebanese women singers, 21st-century Lebanese women singers and Greek Orthodox Christians from Lebanon.

See Fairuz and Lydia Canaan

Madonna

Madonna Louise Ciccone (born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress.

See Fairuz and Madonna

Mansour Rahbani

Mansour Rahbani (Manṣūr Al-Raḥbāni; 17 March 1925 – 13 January 2009) was a Lebanese composer, musician, poet, philosopher, thinker and producer, known as one of the Rahbani brothers, and the brother-in-law of the singer Fairuz. Fairuz and Mansour Rahbani are Greek Orthodox Christians from Lebanon.

See Fairuz and Mansour Rahbani

March 14 Alliance

The March 14 Alliance (taḥāluf 14 ādhār), named after the date of the Cedar Revolution, was a coalition of political parties and independents in Lebanon formed in 2005 that were united by their anti-Syrian stance and by their opposition to the March 8 Alliance.

See Fairuz and March 14 Alliance

Mardin

Mardin (Mêrdîn; ماردين; Merdīn; Մարդին) is a city and seat of the Artuklu District of Mardin Province in Turkey.

See Fairuz and Mardin

Martyrs' Square, Beirut

Martyrs' Square, historically known as "Al Burj" or "Place des Cannons", is the historical central public square of Beirut, Lebanon.

See Fairuz and Martyrs' Square, Beirut

Meningitis

Meningitis is acute or chronic inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, collectively called the meninges.

See Fairuz and Meningitis

MGM Grand Garden Arena

The MGM Grand Garden Arena is a 17,000-seat multi-purpose arena within the MGM Grand resort, located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.

See Fairuz and MGM Grand Garden Arena

Mohammed Flayfel

Mohammed Flayfel (1899–1986) was a Lebanese composer and musician.

See Fairuz and Mohammed Flayfel

Montreal

Montreal is the largest city in the province of Quebec, the second-largest in Canada, and the tenth-largest in North America.

See Fairuz and Montreal

Morocco

Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa.

See Fairuz and Morocco

Mount Lebanon

Mount Lebanon (جَبَل لُبْنَان, jabal lubnān,; ܛܘܪ ܠܒ݂ܢܢ,,, ṭūr lewnōn) is a mountain range in Lebanon.

See Fairuz and Mount Lebanon

Music of Lebanon

The music of Lebanon has a long history.

See Fairuz and Music of Lebanon

Music school

A music school is an educational institution specialized in the study, training, and research of music.

See Fairuz and Music school

Musical theatre

Musical theatre is a form of theatrical performance that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance.

See Fairuz and Musical theatre

Nasri Shamseddine

Nasri Shamseddine (نصري شمس الدين, also spelled Nasri Chamseddine; 27 June 1927 – 18 March 1983) was a Lebanese singer and actor.

See Fairuz and Nasri Shamseddine

National Museum of Beirut

The National Museum of Beirut (متحف بيروت الوطنيّ, Matḥaf Bayrūt al-waṭanī) is the principal museum of archaeology in Lebanon.

See Fairuz and National Museum of Beirut

New York City

New York, often called New York City (to distinguish it from New York State) or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States.

See Fairuz and New York City

NOW News

NOW News (sometimes abbreviated NOW, formerly NOW Lebanon) is a Beirut-based Lebanese news website focused on the Middle East founded in late 2012 and published in both English and Arabic by M Publishing SAL.

See Fairuz and NOW News

Odeon of Herodes Atticus

The Odeon of Herodes Atticus (Greek: Ωδείο ΗρώδουτουΑττικού; also called Herodeion or Herodion; Greek: Ηρώδειο) is a stone Roman theatre structure located on the southwest slope of the Acropolis of Athens, Greece.

See Fairuz and Odeon of Herodes Atticus

Olympia (Paris)

The Olympia (commonly known as L'Olympia or in the English-speaking world as Olympia Hall) is a concert venue in the 9th arrondissement of Paris, France, located at 28 Boulevard des Capucines, equally distancing Madeleine church and Opéra Garnier, north of Vendôme square.

See Fairuz and Olympia (Paris)

Ordre des Arts et des Lettres

The Ordre des Arts et des Lettres is an order of France established on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture.

See Fairuz and Ordre des Arts et des Lettres

Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

See Fairuz and Ottoman Empire

Paris

Paris is the capital and largest city of France.

See Fairuz and Paris

The Progressive Socialist Party (translit) is a Lebanese political party.

See Fairuz and Progressive Socialist Party

Qatar

Qatar (قطر) officially the State of Qatar, is a country in West Asia. It occupies the Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it shares its sole land border with Saudi Arabia to the south, with the rest of its territory surrounded by the Persian Gulf.

See Fairuz and Qatar

Rabat

Rabat (also,; ar-Ribāṭ) is the capital city of Morocco and the country's seventh-largest city with an urban population of approximately 580,000 (2014) and a metropolitan population of over 1.2 million.

See Fairuz and Rabat

Rahbani brothers

The Rahbani brothers (Arabic: الأخوان رحباني), Assi Rahbani (4 May 1923 – 21 June 1986) and Mansour Rahbani (1925 – 13 January 2009) were Lebanese sibling musicians, composers, songwriters, authors, and playwrights/dramatists, best known for their work with the singer Fairuz, Assi's wife.

See Fairuz and Rahbani brothers

Riad Al Sunbati

Riad Mohamed El Sunbati (رياض محمد السنباطي), also written as Riad Sonbati or Riadh Sonbati (30 November 1906 – 10 September 1981) was a 20th-century Egyptian composer and musician who was considered an icon of Egyptian Music.

See Fairuz and Riad Al Sunbati

Riad Seif

Riad Seif (رياض سيف; born 25 November 1946) is a Syrian political dissident and prominent businessman who founded and led the Forum for National Dialogue.

See Fairuz and Riad Seif

Royal Albert Hall

The Royal Albert Hall is a concert hall on the northern edge of South Kensington, London, England.

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Royal Festival Hall

The Royal Festival Hall is a 2,700-seat concert, dance and talks venue within Southbank Centre in London, England.

See Fairuz and Royal Festival Hall

Safar Barlik (film)

Safar Barlik (سفر برلك) is a 1967 Lebanese musical and war film directed by Henry Barakat.

See Fairuz and Safar Barlik (film)

Salle Pleyel

The Salle Pleyel (meaning "Pleyel Hall") is a concert hall in the 8th arrondissement of Paris, France, designed by the acoustician Gustave Lyon together with the architect Jacques Marcel Auburtin, who died in 1926, and the work was completed in 1927 by his collaborators André Granet and Jean-Baptiste Mathon.

See Fairuz and Salle Pleyel

Sami Moubayed

Sami Moubayed (سامي مروان مبيّض) (born 16 July 1978) is a Syrian historian and writer whose works cover the modern history of Damascus from the late Ottoman period until the creation of the United Arab Republic in 1958.

See Fairuz and Sami Moubayed

Syria

Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant.

See Fairuz and Syria

Syriac Orthodox Church

The Syriac Orthodox Church (ʿIdto Sūryoyto Trīṣath Shubḥo); also known as West Syriac Church or West Syrian Church, officially known as the Syriac Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch and All the East, and informally as the Jacobite Church, is an Oriental Orthodox church that branched from the Church of Antioch.

See Fairuz and Syriac Orthodox Church

Syrian occupation of Lebanon

The Syrian occupation of Lebanon (Arabic: الاحتلال السوري للبنان) lasted from 1976, beginning with the Syrian intervention in the Lebanese Civil War, until April 30, 2005.

See Fairuz and Syrian occupation of Lebanon

The Christian Science Monitor

The Christian Science Monitor (CSM), commonly known as The Monitor, is a nonprofit news organization that publishes daily articles both in electronic format and a weekly print edition.

See Fairuz and The Christian Science Monitor

The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

See Fairuz and The Guardian

The Independent

The Independent is a British online newspaper.

See Fairuz and The Independent

The National (Abu Dhabi)

The National is a UAE state-owned English-language daily newspaper published in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

See Fairuz and The National (Abu Dhabi)

The New York Times

The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.

See Fairuz and The New York Times

Tunis

Tunis (تونس) is the capital and largest city of Tunisia.

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Tunisia

Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is the northernmost country in Africa.

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Turquoise

Turquoise is an opaque, blue-to-green mineral that is a hydrous phosphate of copper and aluminium, with the chemical formula.

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Typesetting

Typesetting is the composition of text for publication, display, or distribution by means of arranging physical ''type'' (or sort) in mechanical systems or glyphs in digital systems representing characters (letters and other symbols).

See Fairuz and Typesetting

Umm Kulthum

Umm Kulthum (4 May 1904 – 3 February 1975) was an Egyptian singer, songwriter, and film actress active from the 1920s to the 1970s. She was given the honorific title ("Star of the Orient"). Immensely popular throughout the Arab World, Kulthum is a national icon in her native Egypt; she has been dubbed "The Voice of Egypt" and "Egypt's Fourth Pyramid". Fairuz and Umm Kulthum are EMI Classics and Virgin Classics artists and singers who perform in Classical Arabic.

See Fairuz and Umm Kulthum

UNESCO

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; pronounced) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture.

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United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East.

See Fairuz and United Arab Emirates

United Nations General Assembly

The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA or GA; Assemblée générale, AG) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN), serving as its main deliberative, policymaking, and representative organ.

See Fairuz and United Nations General Assembly

Virgin Records

Virgin Records is a British record label owned by Universal Music Group.

See Fairuz and Virgin Records

Wadih El Safi

Wadih El Safi (Wadīʿ aṣ-Ṣāfī, born Wadih Francis; November 1, 1921 – October 11, 2013) was a Lebanese singer and composer. Fairuz and Wadih El Safi are Performers of Christian music in Arabic and singers who perform in Classical Arabic.

See Fairuz and Wadih El Safi

Walid Jumblatt

Walid Kamal Jumblatt (translit; born 7 August 1949) is a Lebanese politician who was the leader of the Progressive Socialist Party from 1977 until 2023.

See Fairuz and Walid Jumblatt

Zahrat al-Mada'en

Zahrat al-Mada'en (زهرة المدائن, Flower of the Cities, marketed under its French title La Fleur des Cités) is a 1967 Arabic song performed by Lebanese singer Fairuz, composed by the Rahbani brothers and written by Said Akl.

See Fairuz and Zahrat al-Mada'en

Zaki Nassif

Zaki Nassif (زكي ناصيف; 4 July 1918 – 10 March 2004) was a Lebanese music composer and singer. Fairuz and Zaki Nassif are Performers of Christian music in Arabic.

See Fairuz and Zaki Nassif

Ziad Rahbani

Ziad Rahbani (زياد الرحباني, born 1956) is a Lebanese composer, pianist, playwright, and political commentator.

See Fairuz and Ziad Rahbani

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali

Zine El Abidine Ben Ali (translit, Tunisian Arabic:; 3 September 1936 – 19 September 2019), commonly known as Ben Ali or Ezzine, was a Tunisian politician who served as the second president of Tunisia from 1987 to 2011.

See Fairuz and Zine El Abidine Ben Ali

Zuqaq al-Blat

Zuqaq al-Blat (زقاق البلاط) is one of the twelve quarters of Beirut.

See Fairuz and Zuqaq al-Blat

2020 Beirut explosion

On 4 August 2020, a large amount of ammonium nitrate stored at the Port of Beirut in the capital city of Lebanon exploded, causing at least 218 deaths, 7,000 injuries, and US$15 billion in property damage, as well as leaving an estimated 300,000 people homeless.

See Fairuz and 2020 Beirut explosion

See also

20th-century Lebanese women singers

Converts to Eastern Orthodoxy from Oriental Orthodoxy

Lebanese Oriental Orthodox Christians

Lebanese people of Turkish descent

Performers of Christian music in Arabic

Recipients of the National Order of the Cedar

Recipients of the Order of Merit (Lebanon)

Singers from Beirut

Syriac Orthodox Christians

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fairuz

Also known as Bebalee, Bebalee album, Fairooz, Fairouz, Fayruz, Fayrūz, Feiruz, Feyrooz, Feyruz, Habaytak Bil Saif, Habbaitak Bissayf, Habbaytak Bessayf, Habbaytak Bil Sayf, Habbaytak Bissayf, Nouhad Haddad, Nouhad Wadie Haddad, Nouhad Wadie' Haddad, Nuhad Haddad.

, Frédéric Mitterrand, Greater Lebanon, Halim el-Roumi, Hassan Nasrallah, Hezbollah, Holy city, Houari Boumédiène, Hussein of Jordan, Ian Black (journalist), Iraq, Jack Lang (French politician), Jacques Chirac, Jordan, Joseph Harb, Kahlil Gibran, Kuwait, Lebanese Civil War, Lebanese Maronite Christians, Lebanese pound, Legion of Honour, Lincoln Center, London, Lydia Canaan, Madonna, Mansour Rahbani, March 14 Alliance, Mardin, Martyrs' Square, Beirut, Meningitis, MGM Grand Garden Arena, Mohammed Flayfel, Montreal, Morocco, Mount Lebanon, Music of Lebanon, Music school, Musical theatre, Nasri Shamseddine, National Museum of Beirut, New York City, NOW News, Odeon of Herodes Atticus, Olympia (Paris), Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, Ottoman Empire, Paris, Progressive Socialist Party, Qatar, Rabat, Rahbani brothers, Riad Al Sunbati, Riad Seif, Royal Albert Hall, Royal Festival Hall, Safar Barlik (film), Salle Pleyel, Sami Moubayed, Syria, Syriac Orthodox Church, Syrian occupation of Lebanon, The Christian Science Monitor, The Guardian, The Independent, The National (Abu Dhabi), The New York Times, Tunis, Tunisia, Turquoise, Typesetting, Umm Kulthum, UNESCO, United Arab Emirates, United Nations General Assembly, Virgin Records, Wadih El Safi, Walid Jumblatt, Zahrat al-Mada'en, Zaki Nassif, Ziad Rahbani, Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, Zuqaq al-Blat, 2020 Beirut explosion.