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Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat, the Glossary

Index Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat

Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga (31 August 1652 – 5 July 1708) was the only child of Duke Charles II of Mantua and Montferrat, and the last ruler of the Duchy of Mantua of the House of Gonzaga.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 66 relations: Alps, Anna Isabella Gonzaga, Archduchess Isabella Clara of Austria, Basilica palatina di Santa Barbara, Cadet branch, Casale Monferrato, Catherine of Mayenne, Charles I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua, Charles II Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat, Charles II Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers, Charles II, Archduke of Austria, Charles III, Duke of Elbeuf, Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor, Christina of Lorraine, Claudia de' Medici, Conquest, Duchy of Mantua, Duke, Eleonora Gonzaga (1630–1686), Ercole Antonio Mattioli, Ferdinando I de' Medici, Ferrante III Gonzaga, Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua, General officer, Guastalla, Holy Roman Empire, House of Gonzaga, House of Guise, House of Lorraine, House of Savoy, Hyacinthe Rigaud, Imperial ban, Jacques Henri de Durfort, 1st Duke of Duras, Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor, Leopold V, Archduke of Austria, Lira, List of rulers of Guastalla, List of rulers of Mantua, List of rulers of Montferrat, Lords, Marquesses and Dukes of Elbeuf, Louis XIV, Luzzara, Man in the Iron Mask, Mantua, Mantua Cathedral, Margaret of Savoy, Vicereine of Portugal, Maria Anna of Bavaria (born 1551), Maria Gonzaga, Duchess of Montferrat, Milan, Minister (government), ... Expand index (16 more) »

  2. Burials at the Palatine Basilica of Santa Barbara (Mantua)
  3. Dukes of Mantua
  4. Dukes of Montferrat
  5. People of the Great Turkish War

Alps

The Alps are one of the highest and most extensive mountain ranges in Europe, stretching approximately across eight Alpine countries (from west to east): Monaco, France, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Germany, Austria and Slovenia.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Alps

Anna Isabella Gonzaga

Anna Isabella Gonzaga (12 February 1655 – 11 August 1703), was a Duchess consort of Mantua and Montferrat and heiress of the Duchy of Guastalla, including Luzzara and Reggiolo; married in 1671 to Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Anna Isabella Gonzaga are house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Anna Isabella Gonzaga

Archduchess Isabella Clara of Austria

Isabella Clara of Austria (12 August 1629 – 24 February 1685) was a Duchess consort of Mantua, Montferrat, Nevers (until 1659), Mayenne (until 1654) and Rethel (until 1659) by marriage to Charles II, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Archduchess Isabella Clara of Austria are house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Archduchess Isabella Clara of Austria

Basilica palatina di Santa Barbara

The Basilica Palatina di Santa Barbara is the Palatine Chapel of the House of Gonzaga in Mantua, Italy.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Basilica palatina di Santa Barbara

Cadet branch

A cadet branch consists of the male-line descendants of a monarch's or patriarch's younger sons (cadets).

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Cadet branch

Casale Monferrato

Casale Monferrato is a town in the Piedmont region of northwestern Italy, in the province of Alessandria.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Casale Monferrato

Catherine of Mayenne

Catherine de Mayenne (1585 – 8 March 1618), or Catherine de Mayenne-Lorraine-Guise, was a French aristocrat. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Catherine of Mayenne are house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Catherine of Mayenne

Charles I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua

Charles I Gonzaga (Carlo I Gonzaga; 6 May 1580 – 22 September 1637) was Duke of Mantua and Duke of Montferrat from 1627 until his death. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Charles I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua are 17th-century Italian nobility, Burials at the Palatine Basilica of Santa Barbara (Mantua), dukes of Mantua, dukes of Montferrat and house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Charles I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua

Charles II Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat

Charles II Gonzaga (31 October 1629 – 14 August 1665) was the son of Charles of Gonzaga-Nevers (d. 1631) of Rethel, Nevers, Mantua, and Montferrat; and Maria Gonzaga. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Charles II Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat are 17th-century Italian nobility, dukes of Mantua, dukes of Montferrat and house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Charles II Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat

Charles II Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers

Charles II Gonzaga (22 October 1609 – 30 August 1631) was the son of Charles I, Duke of Mantua, and Catherine de Lorraine-Guise (also known as Catherine de Mayenne). Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Charles II Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers are 17th-century Italian nobility and house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Charles II Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers

Charles II, Archduke of Austria

Charles II Francis of Austria (Karl II.) (3 June 1540 – 10 July 1590) was an Archduke of Austria and a ruler of Inner Austria (Styria, Carniola, Carinthia and Gorizia) from 1564.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Charles II, Archduke of Austria

Charles III, Duke of Elbeuf

Charles III (1620 – 4 May 1692) was the third Duke of Elbeuf and member of the House of Lorraine.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Charles III, Duke of Elbeuf

Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor

Charles VI (Karl; Carolus; 1 October 1685 – 20 October 1740) was Holy Roman Emperor and ruler of the Austrian Habsburg monarchy from 1711 until his death, succeeding his elder brother, Joseph I.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor

Christina of Lorraine

Christina of Lorraine (Christine de Lorraine, Cristina di Lorena) (16 August 1565 – 19 December 1637) was a French noblewoman of the House of Lorraine who became a Grand Duchess of Tuscany by marriage.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Christina of Lorraine

Claudia de' Medici

Claudia de' Medici (4 June 1604 – 25 December 1648) was Regent of the Austrian County of Tyrol during the minority of her son from 1632 until 1646. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Claudia de' Medici are 17th-century Italian nobility.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Claudia de' Medici

Conquest

Conquest is the act of military subjugation of an enemy by force of arms.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Conquest

Duchy of Mantua

The Duchy of Mantua (Ducato di Mantova; Ducaa de Mantua) was a duchy in Lombardy, northern Italy. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and duchy of Mantua are house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Duchy of Mantua

Duke

Duke is a male title either of a monarch ruling over a duchy, or of a member of royalty, or nobility.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Duke

Eleonora Gonzaga (1630–1686)

Eleonora Gonzaga (18 November 1630 – 6 December 1686), was by birth Princess of Mantua, Nevers and Rethel from the Nevers branch of the House of Gonzaga and was Holy Roman Empress, German Queen, Queen consort of Hungary and Bohemia by marriage to Emperor Ferdinand III. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Eleonora Gonzaga (1630–1686) are 17th-century Italian nobility and house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Eleonora Gonzaga (1630–1686)

Ercole Antonio Mattioli

Ercole Antonio Mattioli (1 December 1640 – 1694) was an Italian politician, who was a minister of Duke Charles IV of Mantua.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Ercole Antonio Mattioli

Ferdinando I de' Medici

Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (30 July 1549 – 3 February 1609) was Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1587 to 1609, having succeeded his older brother Francesco I. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Ferdinando I de' Medici are 17th-century Italian nobility.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Ferdinando I de' Medici

Ferrante III Gonzaga

Ferrante III Gonzaga (4 April 1618 – 11 January 1678), was a Duke of Guastalla. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Ferrante III Gonzaga are 17th-century Italian nobility and house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Ferrante III Gonzaga

Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua

Francesco IV Gonzaga (7 May 1586 – 22 December 1612) was duke of Mantua and Montferrat between 9 February and 22 December 1612. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua are 17th-century Italian nobility, Burials at the Palatine Basilica of Santa Barbara (Mantua), dukes of Mantua, dukes of Montferrat and house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua

General officer

A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and General officer

Guastalla

Guastalla (Guastallese: Guastàla) is a town and comune in the province of Reggio Emilia in Emilia-Romagna, Italy.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Guastalla

Holy Roman Empire

The Holy Roman Empire, also known as the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after 1512, was a polity in Central and Western Europe, usually headed by the Holy Roman Emperor.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Holy Roman Empire

House of Gonzaga

The House of Gonzaga is an Italian princely family that ruled Mantua in Lombardy, northern Italy from 1328 to 1708 (first as a captaincy-general, then margraviate, and finally duchy).

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and House of Gonzaga

House of Guise

The House of Guise (Wieze; Wiese) was a prominent French noble family that was involved heavily in the French Wars of Religion.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and House of Guise

House of Lorraine

The House of Lorraine (Haus Lothringen) originated as a cadet branch of the House of Metz.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and House of Lorraine

House of Savoy

The House of Savoy (Casa Savoia) is an Italian royal house (formally a dynasty) that was established in 1003 in the historical Savoy region.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and House of Savoy

Hyacinthe Rigaud

Jacint Rigau-Ros i Serra (18 July 1659 – 29 December 1743), known in French as Hyacinthe Rigaud, was a Catalan-French baroque painter most famous for his portraits of Louis XIV and other members of the French nobility.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Hyacinthe Rigaud

Imperial ban

The imperial ban (Reichsacht) was a form of outlawry in the Holy Roman Empire.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Imperial ban

Jacques Henri de Durfort, 1st Duke of Duras

Jacques Henri de Durfort, duc de Duras (9 October 1625 – 12 October 1704) was Marshal of France.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Jacques Henri de Durfort, 1st Duke of Duras

Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor

Leopold I (Leopold Ignaz Joseph Balthasar Franz Felician; I.; 9 June 1640 – 5 May 1705) was Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary, Croatia, and Bohemia. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor are people of the Great Turkish War.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor

Leopold V, Archduke of Austria

Leopold V, Archduke of Further Austria (October 9, 1586 – September 13, 1632) was the son of Archduke Charles II of Inner Austria, and the younger brother of Emperor Ferdinand II, father of Ferdinand Charles, Archduke of Further Austria.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Leopold V, Archduke of Austria

Lira

Lira is the name of several currency units.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Lira

List of rulers of Guastalla

This is a list of rulers of Guastalla, a town in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, on the right bank of the Po River.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and List of rulers of Guastalla

List of rulers of Mantua

During its history as independent entity, Mantua had different rulers who governed on the city and the lands of Mantua from the Middle Ages to the early modern period. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and List of rulers of Mantua are dukes of Mantua.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and List of rulers of Mantua

List of rulers of Montferrat

The Marquises and Dukes of Montferrat were the rulers of a territory in Piedmont south of the Po and east of Turin called Montferrat. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and List of rulers of Montferrat are dukes of Montferrat.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and List of rulers of Montferrat

Lords, Marquesses and Dukes of Elbeuf

The Seigneurie of Elbeuf, later a marquisate, dukedom, and peerage, was based on the territory of Elbeuf in the Vexin, possessed first by the Counts of Valois and then the Counts of Meulan before passing to the House of Harcourt.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Lords, Marquesses and Dukes of Elbeuf

Louis XIV

LouisXIV (Louis-Dieudonné; 5 September 16381 September 1715), also known as Louis the Great or the Sun King, was King of France from 1643 until his death in 1715.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Louis XIV

Luzzara

Luzzara (Guastallese: Lüsèra) is a comune in the province of Reggio Emilia, in Emilia-Romagna, Italy.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Luzzara

Man in the Iron Mask

The Man in the Iron Mask (French: L'Homme au Masque de Fer; died 19 November 1703) was an unidentified prisoner of state during the reign of King Louis XIV of France (1643–1715).

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Man in the Iron Mask

Mantua

Mantua (Mantova; Lombard and Mantua) is a comune (municipality) in the Italian region of Lombardy, and capital of the province of the same name.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Mantua

Mantua Cathedral

Mantua Cathedral (Cattedrale di San Pietro apostolo; Duomo di Mantova) in Mantua, Lombardy, northern Italy, is a Roman Catholic cathedral dedicated to Saint Peter.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Mantua Cathedral

Margaret of Savoy, Vicereine of Portugal

Margaret of Savoy (28 April 1589 – 26 June 1655) was the last Habsburg Vicereine of Portugal from 1634 to 1640. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Margaret of Savoy, Vicereine of Portugal are house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Margaret of Savoy, Vicereine of Portugal

Maria Anna of Bavaria (born 1551)

Maria Anna of Bavaria (Maria Anna von Bayern) (21 March 1551, Munich – 29 April 1608, Graz) was a politically active Archduchess of Austria by her marriage to Archduke Charles II of Austria.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Maria Anna of Bavaria (born 1551)

Maria Gonzaga, Duchess of Montferrat

Maria Gonzaga or Maria of Mantua (29 July 1609 – 14 August 1660) was a reigning duchess of Montferrat from 1612 until 1660, and regent in Mantua during the minority of her son from 1637 until 1647. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Maria Gonzaga, Duchess of Montferrat are 17th-century Italian nobility and house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Maria Gonzaga, Duchess of Montferrat

Milan

Milan (Milano) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, and the second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Milan

Minister (government)

A minister is a politician who heads a ministry, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Minister (government)

Montferrat

Montferrat (Monferrato,; Monfrà,,; Mons Ferratus) is a historical region of Piedmont, in northern Italy.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Montferrat

Padua

Padua (Padova; Pàdova, Pàdoa or Pàoa) is a city and comune (municipality) in Veneto, northern Italy, and the capital of the province of Padua.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Padua

Pinerolo

Pinerolo (Pinareul; Pignerol; Pineròl) is a town and comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin, Piedmont, northwestern Italy, southwest of Turin on the river Chisone.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Pinerolo

Prince étranger

Prince étranger (English: "foreign prince") was a high, though somewhat ambiguous, rank at the French royal court of the Ancien Régime.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Prince étranger

Reign

A reign is the period of a person's or dynasty's occupation of the office of monarch of a nation (e.g., Saudi Arabia, Belgium, Andorra), of a people (e.g., the Franks, the Zulus) or of a spiritual community (e.g., Catholicism, Tibetan Buddhism, Nizari Ismailism).

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Reign

Republic of Venice

The Republic of Venice, traditionally known as La Serenissima, was a sovereign state and maritime republic with its capital in Venice.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Republic of Venice

Revere, Borgo Mantovano

Revere is a frazione of Borgo Mantovano in the Province of Mantua in Lombardy, northern Italy, located about southeast of Milan and about southeast of Mantua.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Revere, Borgo Mantovano

Royal court

A royal court, often called simply a court when the royal context is clear, is an extended royal household in a monarchy, including all those who regularly attend on a monarch, or another central figure.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Royal court

Royal intermarriage

Royal intermarriage is the practice of members of ruling dynasties marrying into other reigning families.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Royal intermarriage

Spain

Spain, formally the Kingdom of Spain, is a country located in Southwestern Europe, with parts of its territory in the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea and Africa.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Spain

Suzanne Henriette of Lorraine

Suzanne Henriette de Lorraine (1 February 1686 – 19 October 1710) was a member of the House of Lorraine, Duchess of Mantua by marriage to Ferdinand Charles Gonzaga. Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Suzanne Henriette of Lorraine are house of Gonzaga.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Suzanne Henriette of Lorraine

Tomaso Albinoni

Tomaso Giovanni Albinoni (8 June 1671 – 17 January 1751) was an Italian composer of the Baroque era.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Tomaso Albinoni

Treaty

A treaty is a formal, legally binding written agreement concluded by sovereign states in international law.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Treaty

Victor Amadeus II

Victor Amadeus II (Vittorio Amedeo Francesco; 14 May 166631 October 1732) was the head of the House of Savoy and ruler of the Savoyard states from 12 June 1675 until his abdication in 1730.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and Victor Amadeus II

War of the Mantuan Succession

The War of the Mantuan Succession (1628–1631) was a conflict related to the Thirty Years' War and was caused by the death in December 1627 of Vincenzo II, the last male heir in the direct line of the House of Gonzaga and the ruler of the duchies of Mantua and Montferrat.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and War of the Mantuan Succession

War of the Spanish Succession

The War of the Spanish Succession was a European great power conflict fought between 1701 and 1714.

See Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat and War of the Spanish Succession

See also

Burials at the Palatine Basilica of Santa Barbara (Mantua)

Dukes of Mantua

Dukes of Montferrat

People of the Great Turkish War

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferdinando_Carlo_Gonzaga,_Duke_of_Mantua_and_Montferrat

Also known as Charles IV of Mantua, Charles IV, Duke of Mantua, Ferdinand Charles, Duke of Mantua, Ferdinand Charles, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat, Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga Nevers.

, Montferrat, Padua, Pinerolo, Prince étranger, Reign, Republic of Venice, Revere, Borgo Mantovano, Royal court, Royal intermarriage, Spain, Suzanne Henriette of Lorraine, Tomaso Albinoni, Treaty, Victor Amadeus II, War of the Mantuan Succession, War of the Spanish Succession.