Forests of Iran, the Glossary
Iran's forests are part of Iran's natural resources.[1]
Table of Contents
37 relations: Achaemenid Empire, Aeolian processes, Alborz, Alder, Arasbaran, Ardabil province, Astara, Iran, Caspian Sea, Celsius, Conifer, Evergreen forest, Fahrenheit, Forest, Forest floor, Geologic time scale, Gilan province, Glacier, Golestan province, Hornbeam, Iran, Khorasan province, Maple, Mazandaran province, Middle East, Mongol invasions and conquests, Montane ecosystems, Oak, Permeability of soils, Persian Gulf, Qajar dynasty, Soil retrogression and degradation, Soil stabilization, Temperate deciduous forest, Turan, Vegetation, White Revolution, Wood industry.
- Alborz (mountain range)
- Ecoregions of Iran
- Geography of Gilan province
- Geography of Golestan province
- Geography of Mazandaran province
- Masally District
- World Heritage Sites in Iran
Achaemenid Empire
The Achaemenid Empire or Achaemenian Empire, also known as the Persian Empire or First Persian Empire (𐎧𐏁𐏂), was an ancient Iranian empire founded by Cyrus the Great of the Achaemenid dynasty in 550 BC.
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Aeolian processes
Aeolian processes, also spelled eolian, pertain to wind activity in the study of geology and weather and specifically to the wind's ability to shape the surface of the Earth (or other planets).
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Alborz
The Alborz (البرز) range, also spelled as Alburz, Elburz or Elborz, is a mountain range in northern Iran that stretches from the border of Azerbaijan along the western and entire southern coast of the Caspian Sea and finally runs northeast and merges into the smaller Aladagh Mountains and borders in the northeast on the parallel mountain ridge Kopet Dag in the northern parts of Khorasan. Forests of Iran and Alborz are Alborz (mountain range).
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Alder
Alders are trees that compose the genus Alnus in the birch family Betulaceae.
Arasbaran
Arasbaran (Aras), also known as Qaradagh (Qaradağ; قرهداغ,; Ղարադաղ), is a large mountainous area stretching from the Qūshā Dāgh massif, south of Ahar, to the Aras River in East Azerbaijan Province of Iran.
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Ardabil province
Ardabil Province (استان اردبیل) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran.
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Astara, Iran
Astara (آستارا) is a city in the Central District of Astara County, Gilan province, Iran, serving as the capital of both the county and the district.
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Caspian Sea
The Caspian Sea is the world's largest inland body of water, often described as the world's largest lake and sometimes referred to as a full-fledged sea.
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Celsius
The degree Celsius is the unit of temperature on the Celsius temperature scale "Celsius temperature scale, also called centigrade temperature scale, scale based on 0 ° for the melting point of water and 100 ° for the boiling point of water at 1 atm pressure." (originally known as the centigrade scale outside Sweden), one of two temperature scales used in the International System of Units (SI), the other being the closely related Kelvin scale.
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Conifer
Conifers are a group of cone-bearing seed plants, a subset of gymnosperms.
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Evergreen forest
An evergreen forest is a forest made up of evergreen trees.
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Fahrenheit
The Fahrenheit scale is a temperature scale based on one proposed in 1724 by the European physicist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686–1736).
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Forest
A forest is an ecosystem characterized by a dense community of trees.
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Forest floor
The forest floor, also called detritus or duff, is the part of a forest ecosystem that mediates between the living, aboveground portion of the forest and the mineral soil, principally composed of dead and decaying plant matter such as rotting wood and shed leaves.
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Geologic time scale
The geologic time scale or geological time scale (GTS) is a representation of time based on the rock record of Earth.
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Gilan province
Gilan province (استان گیلان) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran, in the northwest of the country.
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Glacier
A glacier is a persistent body of dense ice that is constantly moving downhill under its own weight.
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Golestan province
Golestan Province (استان گلستان) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran, located in the northeast of the country and southeast of the Caspian Sea.
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Hornbeam
Hornbeams are hardwood trees in the plant genus Carpinus in the family Betulaceae.
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Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south.
Khorasan province
Khorasan (استان خراسان; also transcribed as Khurasan, Xorasan and Khorassan), also called Traxiane during Hellenistic and Parthian times, was a province in northeastern Iran until September 2004, when it was divided into three new provinces: North Khorasan, South Khorasan, and Razavi Khorasan.
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Maple
Acer is a genus of trees and shrubs commonly known as maples.
Mazandaran province
Mazandaran Province (استان مازندران) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. Forests of Iran and Mazandaran province are Alborz (mountain range).
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Middle East
The Middle East (term originally coined in English Translations of this term in some of the region's major languages include: translit; translit; translit; script; translit; اوْرتاشرق; Orta Doğu.) is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran, and Iraq.
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Mongol invasions and conquests
The Mongol invasions and conquests took place during the 13th and 14th centuries, creating history's largest contiguous empire, the Mongol Empire (1206–1368), which by 1260 covered large parts of Eurasia.
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Montane ecosystems
Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains.
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Oak
An oak is a hardwood tree or shrub in the genus Quercus of the beech family.
Permeability of soils
A number of factors affect the permeability of soils, from particle size, impurities in the water, void ratio, the degree of saturation, and adsorbed water, to entrapped air and organic material.
See Forests of Iran and Permeability of soils
Persian Gulf
The Persian Gulf (Fars), sometimes called the (Al-Khalīj al-ˁArabī), is a mediterranean sea in West Asia.
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Qajar dynasty
The Qajar dynasty (translit; 1789–1925) was an Iranian dynasty founded by Mohammad Khan of the Qoyunlu clan of the Turkoman Qajar tribe.
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Soil retrogression and degradation
Soil retrogression and degradation are two regressive evolution processes associated with the loss of equilibrium of a stable soil.
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Soil stabilization
Soil stabilization is a general term for any physical, chemical, mechanical, biological, or combined method of changing a natural soil to meet an engineering purpose.
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Temperate deciduous forest
Temperate deciduous or temperate broad-leaf forests are a variety of temperate forest 'dominated' by deciduous trees that lose their leaves each winter.
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Turan
Turan (Tūiriiānəm; Tūrān; Turân) is a historical region in Central Asia.
Vegetation
Vegetation is an assemblage of plant species and the ground cover they provide.
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White Revolution
The White Revolution (translit) or the Shah and People Revolution (translit) was a far-reaching series of reforms resulting in aggressive modernization in the Imperial State of Iran launched on 26 January 1963 by the Shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, which lasted until 1979.
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Wood industry
The wood industry or timber industry (sometimes lumber industry -- when referring mainly to sawed boards) is the industry concerned with forestry, logging, timber trade, and the production of primary forest products and wood products (e.g. furniture) and secondary products like wood pulp for the pulp and paper industry.
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See also
Alborz (mountain range)
- Alamut River
- Alborz
- Alborz province
- Amir Kabir Dam
- Astarachay
- Chalus River
- Elburz Range forest steppe
- Forests of Iran
- Freeway 1 (Iran)
- Ghezel Ozan
- Golestan National Park
- Haraz River
- Hesarak (Karaj)
- Heyran Gondola lift
- Heyran, Astara
- Hirkan National Park
- Hyrcanian forests
- Irano-Anatolian
- Jajrud (river)
- Karaj River
- Khanbulanchay reservoir
- Khojir National Park
- Kojoor River
- Lake of Ghosts
- Lar Dam
- Lar National Park
- Lar River
- Laton Waterfall
- Mazandaran province
- Noor River
- Polur, Iran
- Road 49 (Iran)
- Road 77 (Iran)
- Sabalan
- Sardab River
- Se Hezar River
- Sefid-Rud
- Sefidrud Dam
- Shahrud (river)
- Shirabad Waterfall
- Talysh Mountains
- Tarik Dam
Ecoregions of Iran
- Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe
- Badghyz and Karabil semi-desert
- Caspian lowland desert
- Central Persian desert basins
- Eastern Anatolian montane steppe
- Elburz Range forest steppe
- Forests of Iran
- Hyrcanian forests
- Kopet Dag semi-desert
- Kopet Dag woodlands and forest steppe
- Kuh Rud and Eastern Iran montane woodlands
- List of ecoregions in Iran
- Mesopotamian Marshes
- Mesopotamian shrub desert
- Registan–North Pakistan sandy desert
- South Iran Nubo–Sindian desert and semi-desert
- Tigris–Euphrates river system
- Zagros Mountains forest steppe
Geography of Gilan province
Geography of Golestan province
- Elburz Range forest steppe
- Forests of Iran
- Golestan National Park
- Hyrcanian forests
Geography of Mazandaran province
- Alendan lake
- Badab-e Surt
- Elburz Range forest steppe
- Forests of Iran
- Gerdkooh Hills
- Hyrcanian forests
- Kangelo
- Lar National Park
- Namarestagh
Masally District
- Forests of Iran
- Hyrcanian forests
- Masally District
- Vileshchay reservoir
World Heritage Sites in Iran
- Akbarieh Garden
- Armenian Monastic Ensembles of Iran
- Avroman
- Bam, Iran
- Band-e Kaisar
- Bazaar of Arak
- Bazaar of Tabriz
- Behistun Inscription
- Behistun Palace
- Chehel Sotoun
- Chogha Zanbil
- Cultural Landscape of Uramanat
- Dasht-e Lut
- Dome of Soltaniyeh
- Eram Garden
- Fin Bathhouse
- Fin Garden
- Forests of Iran
- Four Seasons Bathhouse
- Gargar River
- Golestan Palace
- Gonbad-e Qabus (tower)
- Harun ِal-Rashid Mausoleum
- Hyrcanian forests
- Jameh Mosque of Isfahan
- List of World Heritage Sites in Iran
- Meymand, Kerman
- Mizan Dam
- Naqsh-e Jahan Square
- Pasargadae
- Persepolis
- Qanat
- Qanats of Baladeh Ferdows
- Qanats of Ghasabeh
- Sassanid Archaeological Landscape of Fars Region
- Selasal Castle
- Shah-Ali Bridge
- Shahr-e Sukhteh
- Shams-ol-Emareh
- Shazdeh Garden
- Sheikh Safi al-Din Khānegāh and Shrine Ensemble
- Shushtar Historical Hydraulic System
- Soltaniyeh
- Susa
- Takht-e Soleymān
- The Persian Caravanserai
- Tomb of Shaykh Aminuddin Gabriel
- Yazd