Gametogamy, the Glossary
Gametogamy is sexual fusion – copulation or fertlization – of two single-celled gametes of different sex and the union of their gamete nuclei (and corresponding extranuclear structures) giving the zygote nucleus, as well as whole zygotic content.[1]
Table of Contents
26 relations: Ancient Greek, Anisogamy, Apomixis, Asexual reproduction, Botany, Cell biology, Cell nucleus, Embryo, Female, Fertilisation, Gamete, Gene expression, Genome, Heterogamy, Isogamy, Male, Mating type, Mating-type locus, Morphology (biology), Nut (fruit), Oocyte, Parthenogenesis, Pollen, Sexual reproduction, Species, Zygote.
- Germ cells
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek (Ἑλληνῐκή) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC.
See Gametogamy and Ancient Greek
Anisogamy
283x283px Anisogamy is a form of sexual reproduction that involves the union or fusion of two gametes that differ in size and/or form. Gametogamy and Anisogamy are germ cells and reproduction.
Apomixis
In botany, apomixis is asexual development of seed or embryo without fertilization.
Asexual reproduction
Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. Gametogamy and Asexual reproduction are reproduction.
See Gametogamy and Asexual reproduction
Botany
Botany, also called plant science (or plant sciences), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology.
Cell biology
Cell biology (also cellular biology or cytology) is a branch of biology that studies the structure, function, and behavior of cells.
See Gametogamy and Cell biology
Cell nucleus
The cell nucleus (nuclei) is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells.
See Gametogamy and Cell nucleus
Embryo
An embryo is the initial stage of development for a multicellular organism.
Female
An organism's sex is female (symbol: ♀) if it produces the ovum (egg cell), the type of gamete (sex cell) that fuses with the male gamete (sperm cell) during sexual reproduction.
Fertilisation
Fertilisation or fertilization (see spelling differences), also known as generative fertilisation, syngamy and impregnation, is the fusion of gametes to give rise to a zygote and initiate its development into a new individual organism or offspring. Gametogamy and fertilisation are reproduction.
See Gametogamy and Fertilisation
Gamete
A gamete (ultimately) is a haploid cell that fuses with another haploid cell during fertilization in organisms that reproduce sexually. Gametogamy and gamete are germ cells.
Gene expression
Gene expression is the process by which information from a gene is used in the synthesis of a functional gene product that enables it to produce end products, proteins or non-coding RNA, and ultimately affect a phenotype.
See Gametogamy and Gene expression
Genome
In the fields of molecular biology and genetics, a genome is all the genetic information of an organism.
Heterogamy
Heterogamy is a term applied to a variety of distinct phenomena in different scientific domains.
Isogamy
Isogamy is a form of sexual reproduction that involves gametes of the same morphology (indistinguishable in shape and size), and is found in most unicellular eukaryotes. Gametogamy and Isogamy are germ cells and reproduction.
Male
Male (symbol: ♂) is the sex of an organism that produces the gamete (sex cell) known as sperm, which fuses with the larger female gamete, or ovum, in the process of fertilisation.
Mating type
Mating types are the microorganism equivalent to sexes in multicellular lifeforms and are thought to be the ancestor to distinct sexes.
See Gametogamy and Mating type
Mating-type locus
The mating-type locus is a specialized region in the genomes of some yeast and other fungi, usually organized into heterochromatin and possessing unique histone methylation patterns.
See Gametogamy and Mating-type locus
Morphology (biology)
Morphology in biology is the study of the form and structure of organisms and their specific structural features.
See Gametogamy and Morphology (biology)
Nut (fruit)
A nut is a fruit consisting of a hard or tough nutshell protecting a kernel which is usually edible.
See Gametogamy and Nut (fruit)
Oocyte
An oocyte, oöcyte, or ovocyte is a female gametocyte or germ cell involved in reproduction. Gametogamy and oocyte are germ cells.
Parthenogenesis
Parthenogenesis (from the Greek παρθένος|translit.
See Gametogamy and Parthenogenesis
Pollen
Pollen is a powdery substance produced by most types of flowers of seed plants for the purpose of sexual reproduction.
Sexual reproduction
Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that involves a complex life cycle in which a gamete (haploid reproductive cells, such as a sperm or egg cell) with a single set of chromosomes combines with another gamete to produce a zygote that develops into an organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes (diploid). Gametogamy and Sexual reproduction are reproduction.
See Gametogamy and Sexual reproduction
Species
A species (species) is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction.
Zygote
A zygote is a eukaryotic cell formed by a fertilization event between two gametes.
See also
Germ cells
- Anisogamy
- Autospore
- Capacitation
- Chlamydospore
- Cortical reaction
- Egg cell
- Extracranial germ cell tumor
- Folliculogenesis
- Gametangium
- Gamete
- Gametid
- Gametocyte
- Gametogamy
- Gametogenesis
- Gametogonium
- Germ cell
- Germ cell nest
- Germ plasm
- Germline
- Gonocyte
- Hyperactivation
- Isogamy
- Nebenkern
- Oocyte
- Oocyte abnormalities
- Oogamy
- Oogonium
- Ovarian follicle activation
- Polar body
- Sperm
- Spermatid
- Spermatocyte
- Spermatogonium
- Spermatozoon
- Spore
- Teliospore
- Urediniospore
- Vitellogenesis