Gelon, the Glossary
Gelon also known as Gelo (Greek: Γέλων Gelon, gen.: Γέλωνος; died 478 BC), son of Deinomenes, was a Greek tyrant of the Sicilian cities Gela and Syracuse, Sicily, and first of the Deinomenid rulers.[1]
Table of Contents
41 relations: Achaemenid Empire, Aegean Sea, Agrigento, Ancient Greek, Athena, Athens, Bow and arrow, Charles Oman, Charles Rollin, Connop Thirlwall, Deinomenes, Edward Augustus Freeman, Gela, Greeks, Herodotus, Hiero I of Syracuse, Himera, Hippocrates of Gela, Hybla Heraea, J. B. Bury, Kamarina, Sicily, List of tyrants of Syracuse, Megara Hyblaea, Messina, Naxos (Sicily), Oxford University Press, Palermo, Punic people, Selinunte, Sicels, Sling (weapon), Sparta, Syracuse, Sicily, Terillus, Theron of Acragas, Thrasybulus of Syracuse, Tilos, Timoleon, Tyrant, William Smith (lexicographer), Xerxes I.
- 478 BC deaths
- 6th-century BC monarchs
- People of the Sicilian Wars
- Sicilian Greeks
- Sicilian tyrants
Achaemenid Empire
The Achaemenid Empire or Achaemenian Empire, also known as the Persian Empire or First Persian Empire (𐎧𐏁𐏂), was an ancient Iranian empire founded by Cyrus the Great of the Achaemenid dynasty in 550 BC.
See Gelon and Achaemenid Empire
Aegean Sea
The Aegean Sea is an elongated embayment of the Mediterranean Sea between Europe and Asia.
Agrigento
Agrigento (Girgenti or Giurgenti; translit; Agrigentum or Acragas; ’GRGNT; Kirkant, or جرجنت Jirjant) is a city on the southern coast of Sicily, Italy and capital of the province of Agrigento.
Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek (Ἑλληνῐκή) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC.
Athena
Athena or Athene, often given the epithet Pallas, is an ancient Greek goddess associated with wisdom, warfare, and handicraft who was later syncretized with the Roman goddess Minerva.
See Gelon and Athena
Athens
Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece.
See Gelon and Athens
Bow and arrow
The bow and arrow is a ranged weapon system consisting of an elastic launching device (bow) and long-shafted projectiles (arrows).
Charles Oman
Sir Charles William Chadwick Oman, (12 January 1860 – 23 June 1946) was a British military historian.
Charles Rollin
Charles Rollin (30 January 1661 in Paris - 14 December 1741 in Paris) was a French historian and educator.
Connop Thirlwall
Connop Thirlwall (11 January 1797 – 27 July 1875) was an English bishop (in Wales) and historian.
See Gelon and Connop Thirlwall
Deinomenes
Deinomenes was the father of Hieron I, Gelo (or Gelon), Thrasyboulos, and Polyzelos. Gelon and Deinomenes are 5th-century BC Greek people.
Edward Augustus Freeman
Edward Augustus Freeman (2 August 182316 March 1892) was an English historian, architectural artist, and Liberal politician during the late-19th-century heyday of Prime Minister William Gladstone, as well as a one-time candidate for Parliament.
See Gelon and Edward Augustus Freeman
Gela
Gela (Sicilian and; Γέλα) is a city and (municipality) in the Autonomous Region of Sicily, Italy; in terms of area and population, it is the largest municipality on the southern coast of Sicily.
See Gelon and Gela
Greeks
The Greeks or Hellenes (Έλληνες, Éllines) are an ethnic group and nation native to Greece, Cyprus, southern Albania, Anatolia, parts of Italy and Egypt, and to a lesser extent, other countries surrounding the Eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea. They also form a significant diaspora, with many Greek communities established around the world..
See Gelon and Greeks
Herodotus
Herodotus (Ἡρόδοτος||; BC) was a Greek historian and geographer from the Greek city of Halicarnassus, part of the Persian Empire (now Bodrum, Turkey) and a later citizen of Thurii in modern Calabria, Italy. Gelon and Herodotus are 5th-century BC Greek people.
Hiero I of Syracuse
Hieron I (Ἱέρων Α΄; usually Latinized Hiero) was the son of Deinomenes, the brother of Gelon and tyrant of Syracuse in Sicily, from 478 to 467 BC. Gelon and Hiero I of Syracuse are 5th-century BC Greek people, ancient Greek generals and Sicilian tyrants.
See Gelon and Hiero I of Syracuse
Himera
Himera (Greek: Ἱμέρα), was a large and important ancient Greek city situated on the north coast of Sicily at the mouth of the river of the same name (the modern Imera Settentrionale), between Panormus (modern Palermo) and Cephaloedium (modern Cefalù) in the comune of Termini Imerese.
See Gelon and Himera
Hippocrates of Gela
Hippocrates (Ἱπποκράτης; died 491 BC) was the second tyrant of Gela, Magna Graecia, and ruled from 498 BC to 491 BC. Gelon and Hippocrates of Gela are 5th-century BC Greek people and Sicilian tyrants.
See Gelon and Hippocrates of Gela
Hybla Heraea
Hybla Heraea or Hybla Hera (Greek: Ὕβλα Ἡραία or Ὕβλα Ἥρα) was an ancient city of Sicily; its site is at the modern località of Ibla, in the comune of Ragusa.
J. B. Bury
John Bagnell Bury (16 October 1861 – 1 June 1927) was an Anglo-Irish historian, classical scholar, Medieval Roman historian and philologist.
Kamarina, Sicily
Kamarina or Camarina (Καμάρινα) was an ancient city on the southern coast of Sicily in Magna Graecia.
See Gelon and Kamarina, Sicily
List of tyrants of Syracuse
Syracuse (Συρακοῦσαι) was an ancient Greek city-state, located on the east coast of Sicily, Magna Graecia. Gelon and List of tyrants of Syracuse are Sicilian tyrants.
See Gelon and List of tyrants of Syracuse
Megara Hyblaea
Megara Hyblaea (Μέγαρα Ὑβλαία) – perhaps identical with Hybla Major – is an ancient Greek colony of Magna Graecia in Sicily, situated near Augusta on the east coast, north-northwest of Syracuse, Italy, on the deep bay formed by the Xiphonian promontory.
Messina
Messina (Missina) is a harbour city and the capital of the Italian Metropolitan City of Messina.
Naxos (Sicily)
Naxos or Naxus (Νάξος) was an ancient Greek city of Magna Graecia, presently situated in modern Giardini Naxos near Taormina on the east coast of Sicily.
Oxford University Press
Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.
See Gelon and Oxford University Press
Palermo
Palermo (Palermu, locally also Paliemmu or Palèimmu) is a city in southern Italy, the capital of both the autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan province.
Punic people
The Punic people, usually known as the Carthaginians (and sometimes as Western Phoenicians), were a Semitic people who migrated from Phoenicia to the Western Mediterranean during the Early Iron Age.
Selinunte
Selinunte (Selīnoûs; Selīnūs; Silinunti) was a rich and extensive ancient Greek city of Magna Graecia on the south-western coast of Sicily in Italy.
Sicels
The Sicels (Sicelī or Siculī) were an Indo-European tribe who inhabited eastern Sicily, their namesake, during the Iron Age.
See Gelon and Sicels
Sling (weapon)
A sling is a projectile weapon typically used to hand-throw a blunt projectile such as a stone, clay, or lead "sling-bullet".
Sparta
Sparta was a prominent city-state in Laconia in ancient Greece.
See Gelon and Sparta
Syracuse, Sicily
Syracuse (Siracusa; Sarausa) is a historic city on the Italian island of Sicily, the capital of the Italian province of Syracuse.
See Gelon and Syracuse, Sicily
Terillus
Terillus (Τήριλλος; fl. early 5th century BC) was a son of Crinippus, tyrant of Himera, in Sicily, Magna Graecia. Gelon and Terillus are 5th-century BC Greek people and Sicilian tyrants.
Theron of Acragas
Theron (Θήρων, gen.: Θήρωνος; died 473 BC), son of Aenesidemus, was a Greek tyrant of the town of Acragas in Sicily in Magna Graecia from 488 BC. Gelon and Theron of Acragas are 5th-century BC Greek people and Sicilian tyrants.
See Gelon and Theron of Acragas
Thrasybulus of Syracuse
Thrasybulus (Θρασύβουλος) was a tyrant who ruled Syracuse, Magna Graecia, for eleven months during 466 and 465 BC. Gelon and Thrasybulus of Syracuse are Sicilian tyrants.
See Gelon and Thrasybulus of Syracuse
Tilos
Tílos (Τήλος; Telos) is a small Greek island and municipality located in the Aegean Sea.
See Gelon and Tilos
Timoleon
Timoleon (Greek: Τιμολέων), son of Timodemus, of Corinth (–337 BC) was a Greek statesman and general. Gelon and Timoleon are ancient Greek generals, people of the Sicilian Wars and Sicilian tyrants.
Tyrant
A tyrant, in the modern English usage of the word, is an absolute ruler who is unrestrained by law, or one who has usurped a legitimate ruler's sovereignty.
See Gelon and Tyrant
William Smith (lexicographer)
Sir William Smith (20 May 1813 – 7 October 1893) was an English lexicographer.
See Gelon and William Smith (lexicographer)
Xerxes I
Xerxes I (– August 465 BC), commonly known as Xerxes the Great, was a Persian ruler who served as the fourth King of Kings of the Achaemenid Empire, reigning from 486 BC until his assassination in 465 BC.
See also
478 BC deaths
- Duke Zhuang II of Wey
- Gelon
6th-century BC monarchs
- Admetus of Epirus
- Agasicles
- Anaxandridas II
- Arcesilaus I of Cyrene
- Arcesilaus III of Cyrene
- Arganthonios
- Aristagoras of Cyme
- Ariston of Sparta
- Battus II of Cyrene
- Battus III of Cyrene
- Battus IV of Cyrene
- Cambyses I
- Cleomenes I
- Cyrus I
- Demaratus
- Eurycratides
- Gelon
- Getas
- Hamilcar I of Carthage
- Hasdrubal I of Carthage
- Idanthyrsus
- Lars Porsena
- Leon of Sparta
- List of state leaders in the 6th century BC
- Lucius Tarquinius Priscus
- Lucius Tarquinius Superbus
- Mago I of Carthage
- Nabonidus
- Scopasis
- Servius Tullius
- Skunkha
- Tomyris
People of the Sicilian Wars
- Agathocles of Syracuse
- Archagathus (son of Agathocles of Syracuse)
- Dionysius I of Syracuse
- Gelon
- Hamilcar I of Carthage
- Hannibal Mago
- Himilco (general)
- Pharacidas
- Timoleon
Sicilian Greeks
- Achaeus of Syracuse
- Ancient Syracuse
- Andromachus (ruler of Tauromenium)
- Apollodorus of Gela
- Archimedes
- Caecilius of Calacte
- Cleon
- Dicaearchus
- Diodorus Siculus
- Empedocles
- Epicharmus of Kos
- Francesco Maurolico
- Gelo, son of Hiero II
- Gelon
- Gorgias
- Heracleides of Leontini
- Hiero II of Syracuse
- Lysias
- Mithaecus
- Pausanias of Sicily
- Python of Catana
- Rhinthon
- Siceliotes
- Timaeus (historian)
- Tyndarion (tyrant)
Sicilian tyrants
- Aenesidemus, tyrant of Leontini
- Agathocles of Syracuse
- Anaxilas
- Andromachus (ruler of Tauromenium)
- Callippus of Syracuse
- Cleander of Gela
- Dion of Syracuse
- Dionysius I of Syracuse
- Dionysius II of Syracuse
- Gelon
- Heracleides of Leontini
- Hicetas (tyrant of Syracuse)
- Hicetas of Leontini
- Hiero I of Syracuse
- Hiero II of Syracuse
- Hieronymus of Syracuse
- Hippocrates of Gela
- Leophron
- List of tyrants of Syracuse
- Mamercus of Catane
- Micythus
- Phalaris
- Phintias of Agrigentum
- Psaumis of Camarina
- Scythes
- Terillus
- Theron of Acragas
- Thrasybulus of Syracuse
- Thrasydaeus
- Timoleon
- Tyndarion (tyrant)
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gelon
Also known as Gelo, Gelon I, Gelon of Syracuse.