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Glomerella cingulata, the Glossary

Glomerella cingulata is a fungal plant pathogen, being the name of the sexual stage (teleomorph) while the more commonly referred to asexual stage (anamorph) is called Colletotrichum gloeosporioides.^[1]

41 relations: Acervulus, Appressorium, Ascocarp, Ascus, Benzimidazole, Canker, Cereal, Chestnut, China, Chlorothalonil, Colletotrichum, Colletotrichum acutatum, Colletotrichum fragariae, Conidium, DNA microarray, Durian, Durio graveolens, Epidermis, Fruit, Fungicide, Hemibiotrophs, Host (biology), Legume, Mancozeb, Mango, Necrosis, Pecan anthracnose, Perennial crop, Phenols, Phylogenetics, Poaceae, Potato dextrose agar, Saprotrophic nutrition, Senescence, Seta, Spore, Strawberry, Teleomorph, anamorph and holomorph, Tree, Umbellularia, Vegetable.
Apple tree diseases
Colletotrichum
Fruit tree diseases
Mango tree diseases
Mycoherbicides
Papaya tree diseases

Acervulus

An acervulus (pl. acervuli) is a small asexual fruiting body that erupts through the epidermis of host plants parasitised by mitosporic fungi of the form order Melanconiales (Deuteromycota, Coelomycetes).

See Glomerella cingulata and Acervulus

Appressorium

An appressorium is a specialized cell typical of many fungal plant pathogens that is used to infect host plants.

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Ascocarp

An ascocarp, or ascoma (ascomata), is the fruiting body (sporocarp) of an ascomycete phylum fungus.

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Ascus

An ascus (asci) is the sexual spore-bearing cell produced in ascomycete fungi.

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Benzimidazole

Benzimidazole is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound.

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Canker

A plant canker is a small area of dead tissue, which grows slowly, often over years.

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Cereal

A cereal is a grass cultivated for its edible grain.

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Chestnut

The chestnuts are the deciduous trees and shrubs in the genus Castanea, in the beech family Fagaceae.

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China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.

See Glomerella cingulata and China

Chlorothalonil

Chlorothalonil (2,4,5,6-tetrachloroisophthalonitrile) is an organic compound mainly used as a broad spectrum, nonsystemic fungicide, with other uses as a wood protectant, pesticide, acaricide, and to control mold, mildew, bacteria, algae.

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Colletotrichum

Colletotrichum (sexual stage: Glomerella) is a genus of fungi that are symbionts to plants as endophytes (living within the plant) or phytopathogens.

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Colletotrichum acutatum

Colletotrichum acutatum is a plant pathogen and endophyte. Glomerella cingulata and Colletotrichum acutatum are Colletotrichum.

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Colletotrichum fragariae

Colletotrichum fragariae is a fungal plant pathogen infecting strawberries. Glomerella cingulata and Colletotrichum fragariae are Colletotrichum.

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Conidium

A conidium (conidia), sometimes termed an asexual chlamydospore or chlamydoconidium (chlamydoconidia), is an asexual, non-motile spore of a fungus.

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DNA microarray

A DNA microarray (also commonly known as DNA chip or biochip) is a collection of microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface.

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Durian

The durian is the edible fruit of several tree species belonging to the genus Durio.

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Durio graveolens

Durio graveolens, sometimes called the red-fleshed durian, orange-fleshed durian, or yellow durian, is a species of tree in the family Malvaceae.

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Epidermis

The epidermis is the outermost of the three layers that comprise the skin, the inner layers being the dermis and hypodermis.

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Fruit

In botany, a fruit is the seed-bearing structure in flowering plants that is formed from the ovary after flowering (see Fruit anatomy).

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Fungicide

Fungicides are pesticides used to kill parasitic fungi or their spores.

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Hemibiotrophs

Hemibiotrophs are the spectrum of plant pathogens, including bacteria, oomycete and a group of plant pathogenic fungi that keep its host alive while establishing itself within the host tissue, taking up the nutrients with brief biotrophic-like phase.

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Host (biology)

In biology and medicine, a host is a larger organism that harbours a smaller organism; whether a parasitic, a mutualistic, or a commensalist guest (symbiont).

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Legume

Legumes are plants in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seeds of such plants.

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Mancozeb

Mancozeb is a dithiocarbamate non-systemic agricultural fungicide with multi-site, protective action on contact.

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Mango

A mango is an edible stone fruit produced by the tropical tree Mangifera indica.

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Necrosis

Necrosis is a form of cell injury which results in the premature death of cells in living tissue by autolysis.

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Pecan anthracnose

Pecan anthracnose is a fungal disease of pecan trees caused by the ascomycete Glomerella cingulata (Stoneman) Spauld.

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Perennial crop

Perennial crops are a perennial plant species that are cultivated and live longer than two years without the need of being replanted each year.

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Phenols

In organic chemistry, phenols, sometimes called phenolics, are a class of chemical compounds consisting of one or more hydroxyl groups (−O H) bonded directly to an aromatic hydrocarbon group.

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Phylogenetics

In biology, phylogenetics is the study of the evolutionary history and relationships among or within groups of organisms.

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Poaceae

Poaceae, also called Gramineae, is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses.

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Potato dextrose agar

Potato dextrose agar (BAM Media M127 from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) and potato dextrose broth are common microbiological growth media made from potato infusion and dextrose.

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Saprotrophic nutrition

Saprotrophic nutrition or lysotrophic nutrition is a process of chemoheterotrophic extracellular digestion involved in the processing of decayed (dead or waste) organic matter.

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Senescence

Senescence or biological aging is the gradual deterioration of functional characteristics in living organisms.

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Seta

In biology, setae (seta; from the Latin word for "bristle") are any of a number of different bristle- or hair-like structures on living organisms.

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Spore

In biology, a spore is a unit of sexual (in fungi) or asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival, often for extended periods of time, in unfavourable conditions.

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Strawberry

The garden strawberry (or simply strawberry; Fragaria × ananassa) is a widely grown hybrid species of the genus Fragaria in the rose family, Rosaceae, collectively known as the strawberries, which are cultivated worldwide for their fruit.

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Teleomorph, anamorph and holomorph

In mycology, the terms teleomorph, anamorph, and holomorph apply to portions of the life cycles of fungi in the phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota.

See Glomerella cingulata and Teleomorph, anamorph and holomorph

Tree

In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves.

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Umbellularia

Umbellularia californica is a large hardwood tree native to coastal forests and the Sierra foothills of California, and to coastal forests extending into Oregon.

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Vegetable

Vegetables are parts of plants that are consumed by humans or other animals as food.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glomerella_cingulata

Also known as Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides f.sp. melongenae, Colletotrichum gloesporioides, Gloeosporium olivarum.

Glomerella cingulata, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Apple tree diseases

Colletotrichum

Fruit tree diseases

Mango tree diseases

Mycoherbicides

Papaya tree diseases

References