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Gnosiology, the Glossary

Index Gnosiology

Gnosiology ("study of knowledge") is "the philosophy of knowledge and cognition".[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 45 relations: Abductive reasoning, Ancient Greek, Anosognosia, Aseity, Carl Jung, Christian mysticism, Collins English Dictionary, Contemplation, Deductive reasoning, Eastern Christianity, Empiricism, Encyclopædia Britannica, Episteme, Epistemology, Foundations of the Science of Knowledge, George Metallinos, Gnosis, Great Soviet Encyclopedia, Greece, Hierotheos Vlachos, Immanuel Kant, Inductive reasoning, Institute of Noetic Sciences, Intellect, Intuition, James Hutchison Stirling, Johann Gottlieb Fichte, Knowledge, Logos, Magic (supernatural), Metaphysics, Mnemonic, Modern Greek, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Nikolay Lossky, Nous, Ontology, Perception, Philokalia, Philosophy, Rationalism, Science, Sense, Transcendental idealism, Western esotericism.

Abductive reasoning

Abductive reasoning (also called abduction,For example: abductive inference, or retroduction) is a form of logical inference that seeks the simplest and most likely conclusion from a set of observations. Gnosiology and abductive reasoning are epistemology.

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Ancient Greek

Ancient Greek (Ἑλληνῐκή) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC.

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Anosognosia

Anosognosia is a condition in which a person with a disability is cognitively unaware of having it due to an underlying physical condition.

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Aseity

Aseity (from Latin "from" and "self", plus -ity) is the property by which a being exists of and from itself.

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Carl Jung

Carl Gustav Jung (26 July 1875 – 6 June 1961) was a Swiss psychiatrist, psychotherapist and psychologist who founded the school of analytical psychology.

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Christian mysticism

Christian mysticism is the tradition of mystical practices and mystical theology within Christianity which "concerns the preparation for, the consciousness of, and the effect of a direct and transformative presence of God" or divine love.

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Collins English Dictionary

The Collins English Dictionary is a printed and online dictionary of English.

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Contemplation

In a religious context, the practice of contemplation seeks a direct awareness of the divine which transcends the intellect, often in accordance with religious practices such as meditation or prayer.

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Deductive reasoning

Deductive reasoning is the process of drawing valid inferences.

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Eastern Christianity

Eastern Christianity comprises Christian traditions and church families that originally developed during classical and late antiquity in the Eastern Mediterranean region or locations further east, south or north.

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Empiricism

In philosophy, empiricism is an epistemological view which holds that true knowledge or justification comes only or primarily from sensory experience and empirical evidence.

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Encyclopædia Britannica

The British Encyclopaedia is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia.

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Episteme

In philosophy, (épistème) is knowledge or understanding.

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Epistemology

Epistemology is the branch of philosophy concerned with knowledge.

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Foundations of the Science of Knowledge

Foundations of the Science of Knowledge (Grundlage der gesammten Wissenschaftslehre) is a 1794/1795 book by the German philosopher Johann Gottlieb Fichte.

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George Metallinos (Γεώργιος Μεταλληνός Georgios Metallinos; 11 March 1940 – 19 December 2019) was a Greek Orthodox theologian, priest (protopresbyter), historian, author and professor.

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Gnosis

Gnosis is the common Greek noun for knowledge (γνῶσις, gnōsis, f.). The term was used among various Hellenistic religions and philosophies in the Greco-Roman world.

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Great Soviet Encyclopedia

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (GSE;, BSE) is the largest Soviet Russian-language encyclopedia, published in the Soviet Union from 1926 to 1990.

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Greece

Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe.

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Hierotheos Vlachos

Hierotheos Vlachos (Ιερόθεος Βλάχος; born Georgios Vlachos, Γεώργιος Βλάχος, 1945) is a Greek Orthodox metropolitan and theologian.

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Immanuel Kant

Immanuel Kant (born Emanuel Kant; 22 April 1724 – 12 February 1804) was a German philosopher and one of the central Enlightenment thinkers.

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Inductive reasoning

Inductive reasoning is any of various methods of reasoning in which broad generalizations or principles are derived from a body of observations.

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Institute of Noetic Sciences

The Institute of Noetic Sciences (IONS) is an American non-profit parapsychological research institute.

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Intellect

In the study of the human mind, intellect is the ability of the human mind to reach correct conclusions about what is true and what is false in reality; and includes capacities such as reasoning, conceiving, judging, and relating.

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Intuition

Intuition is the ability to acquire knowledge, without recourse to conscious reasoning or needing an explanation.

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James Hutchison Stirling

James Hutchison Stirling (22 June 1820 – 19 March 1909) was a Scottish idealist philosopher and physician.

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Johann Gottlieb Fichte

Johann Gottlieb Fichte (19 May 1762 – 29 January 1814) was a German philosopher who became a founding figure of the philosophical movement known as German idealism, which developed from the theoretical and ethical writings of Immanuel Kant.

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Knowledge

Knowledge is an awareness of facts, a familiarity with individuals and situations, or a practical skill.

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Logos

Logos (lit) is a term used in Western philosophy, psychology and rhetoric, as well as religion (notably Christianity); among its connotations is that of a rational form of discourse that relies on inductive and deductive reasoning.

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Magic (supernatural)

Magic is an ancient practice rooted in rituals, spiritual divinations, and/or cultural lineage—with an intention to invoke, manipulate, or otherwise manifest supernatural forces, beings, or entities in the natural world.

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Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy that examines the basic structure of reality.

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Mnemonic

A mnemonic device or memory device is any learning technique that aids information retention or retrieval in the human memory, often by associating the information with something that is easier to remember.

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Modern Greek

Modern Greek (Νέα Ελληνικά, Néa Elliniká, or Κοινή Νεοελληνική Γλώσσα, Kiní Neoellinikí Glóssa), generally referred to by speakers simply as Greek (Ελληνικά, italic), refers collectively to the dialects of the Greek language spoken in the modern era, including the official standardized form of the language sometimes referred to as Standard Modern Greek.

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National and Kapodistrian University of Athens

The National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA; Εθνικό και Καποδιστριακό Πανεπιστήμιο Αθηνών, Ethnikó kai Kapodistriakó Panepistímio Athinón), usually referred to simply as the University of Athens (UoA), is a public university in Zografou, a suburban town in the Athens agglomeration, Greece.

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Nikolay Lossky

Nikolay Onufriyevich Lossky (– 24 January 1965), also known as N. O. Lossky, was a Russian philosopher, representative of Russian idealism, intuitionist epistemology, personalism, libertarianism, ethics and axiology (value theory).

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Nous

Nous, from, is a concept from classical philosophy, sometimes equated to intellect or intelligence, for the faculty of the human mind necessary for understanding what is true or real.

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Ontology

Ontology is the philosophical study of being.

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Perception

Perception is the organization, identification, and interpretation of sensory information in order to represent and understand the presented information or environment.

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Philokalia

The Philokalia (lit, from φιλία philia "love" and κάλλος kallos "beauty") is "a collection of texts written between the 4th and 15th centuries by spiritual masters" of the mystical hesychast tradition of the Eastern Orthodox Church.

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Philosophy

Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, value, mind, and language.

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Rationalism

In philosophy, rationalism is the epistemological view that "regards reason as the chief source and test of knowledge" or "any view appealing to reason as a source of knowledge or justification",Lacey, A.R. (1996), A Dictionary of Philosophy, 1st edition, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1976.

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Science

Science is a strict systematic discipline that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable hypotheses and predictions about the world.

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Sense

A sense is a biological system used by an organism for sensation, the process of gathering information about the surroundings through the detection of stimuli.

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Transcendental idealism

Transcendental idealism is a philosophical system founded by German philosopher Immanuel Kant in the 18th century.

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Western esotericism

Western esotericism, also known as esotericism, esoterism, and sometimes the Western mystery tradition, is a term scholars use to classify a wide range of loosely related ideas and movements that developed within Western society.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnosiology

Also known as Gnoseology, Gnosology, Gnostology.