Gordiya, the Glossary
Gordiya (also spelled Gurdiya and Kurdiyah) was an influential Iranian noblewoman from the House of Mihran, who was first the sister-wife of the distinguished military leader Bahram Chobin, then the wife of the Ispahbudhan dynast Vistahm, and ultimately the wife of the last prominent Sasanian emperor, Khosrow II.[1]
Table of Contents
23 relations: Abu Hanifa Dinawari, Bahram Chobin, Bahram Gushnasp, Byzantine–Sasanian War of 572–591, Golon Mihran, Hephthalites, House of Ispahbudhan, House of Mihran, Iranian peoples, Juvansher, Khosrow I, Khosrow II, Margrave, Marzban, Parthia, Ray, Iran, Sasanian Armenia, Sasanian civil war of 589–591, Sasanian Empire, Seven Great Houses of Iran, Tehran, Vistahm, Yemen.
- 6th-century queens consort
- House of Mihran
- Wives of Khosrow II
- Women from the Sasanian Empire
- Women in Shahnameh
Abu Hanifa Dinawari
Abū Ḥanīfa Aḥmad ibn Dāwūd Dīnawarī (ابوحنيفه دينوری; died 895) was an Islamic Golden Age polymath: astronomer, agriculturist, botanist, metallurgist, geographer, mathematician, and historian.
See Gordiya and Abu Hanifa Dinawari
Bahram Chobin
Bahrām Chōbīn (بهرامچوبین) or Wahrām Chōbēn (Middle Persian: 𐭥𐭫𐭧𐭫𐭠𐭭), also known by his epithet Mehrbandak ("servant of Mithra"), was a nobleman, general, and political leader of the late Sasanian Empire and briefly its ruler as Bahram VI (r. 590–591). Gordiya and Bahram Chobin are 6th-century births and house of Mihran.
Bahram Gushnasp
Bahram Gushnasp, known in Byzantine sources as Bargousnas, was an Iranian military officer from the House of Mihran. Gordiya and Bahram Gushnasp are 6th-century Iranian people and house of Mihran.
See Gordiya and Bahram Gushnasp
Byzantine–Sasanian War of 572–591
The Byzantine–Sasanian War of 572–591 was a war fought between the Sasanian Empire of Persia and the Byzantine Empire.
See Gordiya and Byzantine–Sasanian War of 572–591
Golon Mihran
Golon Mihran (from Middle Iranian Gōrgōn), also known as Mihran Mihrevandak, was a Sasanian spahbed, and also the marzban of Persian Armenia from 572 to 574. Gordiya and Golon Mihran are 6th-century Iranian people and house of Mihran.
Hephthalites
The Hephthalites (translit), sometimes called the White Huns (also known as the White Hunas, in Iranian as the Spet Xyon and in Sanskrit as the Sveta-huna), were a people who lived in Central Asia during the 5th to 8th centuries CE, part of the larger group of the Iranian Huns.
House of Ispahbudhan
The House of Ispahbudhan or the House of Aspahbadh was one of the seven Parthian clans of the Sasanian Empire.
See Gordiya and House of Ispahbudhan
House of Mihran
The House of Mihrān or House of Mehrān (Middle Persian: 𐭬𐭨𐭥𐭠𐭭; new Persian: مهران), was a leading Iranian noble family (šahrdārān), one of the Seven Great Houses of the Sassanid Persian Empire which claimed descent from the earlier Arsacid dynasty.
See Gordiya and House of Mihran
Iranian peoples
The Iranian peoples or Iranic peoples are a diverse grouping of peoples who are identified by their usage of the Iranian languages (branch of the Indo-European languages) and other cultural similarities.
See Gordiya and Iranian peoples
Juvansher
Javanshir (جوانشیر), also known by his Middle Persian name Juvansher (meaning young lion) was the son of Khosrow II, and Gordiya, the sister of Bahram Chobin.
Khosrow I
Khosrow I (also spelled Khosrau, Khusro or Chosroes; 𐭧𐭥𐭮𐭫𐭥𐭣𐭩; New Persian: خسرو), traditionally known by his epithet of Anushirvan (انوشيروان "the Immortal Soul"), was the Sasanian King of Kings of Iran from 531 to 579.
Khosrow II
Khosrow II (spelled Chosroes II in classical sources; Husrō and Khosrau), commonly known as Khosrow Parviz (New Persian: خسرو پرویز, "Khosrow the Victorious"), is considered to be the last great Sasanian king (shah) of Iran, ruling from 590 to 628, with an interruption of one year.
Margrave
Margrave was originally the medieval title for the military commander assigned to maintain the defence of one of the border provinces of the Holy Roman Empire or a kingdom.
Marzban
Marzbān, or Marzpān (Middle Persian transliteration: mrzwpn, derived from marz "border, boundary" and the suffix -pān "guardian"; Modern Persian: مرزبان Marzbān) were a class of margraves, warden of the marches, and by extension military commanders, in charge of border provinces of the Parthian Empire (247 BC–224 AD) and mostly Sasanian Empire (224–651 AD) of Iran.
Parthia
Parthia (𐎱𐎼𐎰𐎺 Parθava; 𐭐𐭓𐭕𐭅Parθaw; 𐭯𐭫𐭮𐭥𐭡𐭥 Pahlaw) is a historical region located in northeastern Greater Iran.
Ray, Iran
Shahre Ray, Shahr-e Ray, Shahre Rey, or Shahr-e Rey (Ŝahr-e Rey) or simply Ray or Rey (ری), is the capital of Rey County in Tehran Province, Iran.
Sasanian Armenia
Sasanian Armenia, also known as Persian Armenia and Persarmenia (Պարսկահայաստան – Parskahayastan), may either refer to the periods in which Armenia (𐭠𐭫𐭬𐭭𐭩 – Armin) was under the suzerainty of the Sasanian Empire or specifically to the parts of Armenia under its control such as after the partition of 387 when parts of western Armenia were incorporated into the Eastern Roman Empire while the rest of Armenia came under Sasanian suzerainty but maintained its existing kingdom until 428.
See Gordiya and Sasanian Armenia
Sasanian civil war of 589–591
The Sasanian civil war of 589–591 was a conflict that broke out in 589, due to the great deal of dissatisfaction among the nobles towards the rule of Hormizd IV.
See Gordiya and Sasanian civil war of 589–591
Sasanian Empire
The Sasanian Empire or Sassanid Empire, and officially known as Eranshahr ("Land/Empire of the Iranians"), was the last Iranian empire before the early Muslim conquests of the 7th to 8th centuries.
See Gordiya and Sasanian Empire
Seven Great Houses of Iran
The Seven Great Houses of Iran, also known as the seven Parthian clans, were seven feudal aristocracies of Parthian origin, who were allied with the Sasanian court.
See Gordiya and Seven Great Houses of Iran
Tehran
Tehran (تهران) or Teheran is the capital and largest city of Iran as well as the largest in Tehran Province.
Vistahm
Vistahm or Bistam (also transliterated Wistaxm, 𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭧𐭬 wsthm), was a Parthian dynast of the Ispahbudhan house, and maternal uncle of the Sasanian king of kings of Iran, Khosrow II. Gordiya and Vistahm are 6th-century births.
Yemen
Yemen (al-Yaman), officially the Republic of Yemen, is a sovereign state in West Asia.
See also
6th-century queens consort
- Amalaberga
- Amalafrida
- Baddo (queen)
- Caretene
- Goiswintha
- Gordiya
- Ingund (wife of Hermenegild)
- Menia
- Ostrogotho
- Raicunda
- Shirin
- Theodegotha
House of Mihran
- Bahram Chobin
- Bahram Gushnasp
- Chosroid dynasty
- Fariburz
- Golon Mihran
- Gordiya
- Gregory the Commander
- House of Mihran
- Izad Gushnasp
- Izadgushasp
- Mardansina
- Mihran Bahram-i Chobin
- Mihran Razi
- Mihran-i Hamadani
- Mihranids
- Mihransitad
- Mirian III
- Niketas the Persian
- Perozes
- Piran Gushnasp
- Raham Mihran
- Shahrbaraz
- Shahrvaraz Jadhuyih
- Shapur Mihran
- Shapur of Ray
- Shapur-i Shahrvaraz
- Siyavakhsh
Wives of Khosrow II
- Gordiya
- Maria (daughter of Maurice)
- Shirin
Women from the Sasanian Empire
- Al-Nadirah
- Apranik
- Boran
- Christina of Persia
- Gordiya
- Nagisa (harpist)
- Rambehesht
- Rodag
- Shushanik
- Sultana Mahdokht
- Women in the Sasanian Empire
Women in Shahnameh
- Arnavāz
- Azadeh (Shahnameh)
- Azarmidokht
- Boran
- Faranak
- Gordafarid
- Gordiya
- Humay Chehrzad
- Katāyoun
- List of women in Shahnameh
- Rudaba
- Shahrnāz
- Shirin
- Sindukht
- Sudabeh
- Tahmina
- Zal and Rudabeh