Gottfried Semper, the Glossary
Gottfried Semper (29 November 1803 – 15 May 1879) was a German architect, art critic, and professor of architecture who designed and built the Semper Opera House in Dresden between 1838 and 1841.[1]
Table of Contents
74 relations: Acropolis, Affoltern am Albis, Altona, Hamburg, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Anthony, King of Saxony, Archaeology, Architectural design competition, Architectural theory, Architecture, Art critic, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, Athens, Baron Karl von Hasenauer, Bavaria, Bayreuth, Bayreuth Festspielhaus, Biedermeier, Burgtheater, Classical antiquity, Denmark, Dorothea Schröder, Dresden, Dresden Academy of Fine Arts, Dresden school, Eidgenossenschaft, ETH Zurich, Franz Christian Gau, Friedrich von Gärtner, Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister, Great Exhibition, Greece, Hamburg, Heinrich Heine, Historiography, Hof, Bavaria, Institute of technology, Italy, Johanneum Gymnasium, John, King of Saxony, July Revolution, Karlsruhe, Kingdom of Italy, Kristallnacht, Kunsthistorisches Museum, Leipzig Synagogue, Ludwig Börne, Ludwig II of Bavaria, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Mathematics, ... Expand index (24 more) »
- Academic staff of the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts
- German architecture writers
Acropolis
An acropolis was the settlement of an upper part of an ancient Greek city, especially a citadel, and frequently a hill with precipitous sides, mainly chosen for purposes of defense.
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Affoltern am Albis
Affoltern am Albis (abbreviated as Affoltern a.A.; Swiss German: Affoltere) is a town and a municipality in the district of Affoltern in the canton of Zürich in Switzerland.
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Altona, Hamburg
Altona, also called Hamburg-Altona, is the westernmost urban borough (Bezirk) of the German city state of Hamburg.
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Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece (Hellás) was a northeastern Mediterranean civilization, existing from the Greek Dark Ages of the 12th–9th centuries BC to the end of classical antiquity, that comprised a loose collection of culturally and linguistically related city-states and other territories.
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Ancient Rome
In modern historiography, ancient Rome is the Roman civilisation from the founding of the Italian city of Rome in the 8th century BC to the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD.
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Anthony, King of Saxony
Anthony of Saxony (Anton; 27 December 1755 – 6 June 1836) was a King of Saxony from the House of Wettin.
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Archaeology
Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture.
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Architectural design competition
An architectural design competition is a type of design competition in which an organization that intends on constructing a new building invites architects to submit design proposals.
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Architectural theory
Architectural theory is the act of thinking, discussing, and writing about architecture.
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Architecture
Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction.
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Art critic
An art critic is a person who is specialized in analyzing, interpreting, and evaluating art.
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Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, (1 May 1769 – 14 September 1852) was an Anglo-Irish military officer and statesman who was one of the leading military and political figures in Britain during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, serving twice as British prime minister.
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Athens
Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece.
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Baron Karl von Hasenauer
Baron Karl von Hasenauer (Karl Freiherr von Hasenauer) (20 July 1833 – 4 January 1894) was an important Austrian architect and key representative of the Historismus school.
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Bavaria
Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a state in the southeast of Germany.
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Bayreuth
Bayreuth (Bareid) is a town in northern Bavaria, Germany, on the Red Main river in a valley between the Franconian Jura and the Fichtel Mountains.
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Bayreuth Festspielhaus
The Bayreuth Festspielhaus or Bayreuth Festival Theatre (Bayreuther Festspielhaus) is an opera house north of Bayreuth, Germany, built by the 19th-century German composer Richard Wagner and dedicated solely to the performance of his stage works. Gottfried Semper and Bayreuth Festspielhaus are Richard Wagner.
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Biedermeier
The Biedermeier period was an era in Central Europe between 1815 and 1848 during which the middle classes grew in number and the arts began to appeal to their sensibilities.
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Burgtheater
The Burgtheater (literally: "Castle Theater" but alternatively translated as "(Imperial) Court Theater"), originally known as K.K. Theater an der Burg, then until 1918 as the K.K. Hofburgtheater, is the national theater of Austria in Vienna.
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Classical antiquity
Classical antiquity, also known as the classical era, classical period, classical age, or simply antiquity, is the period of cultural European history between the 8th century BC and the 5th century AD comprising the interwoven civilizations of ancient Greece and ancient Rome known together as the Greco-Roman world, centered on the Mediterranean Basin.
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Denmark
Denmark (Danmark) is a Nordic country in the south-central portion of Northern Europe.
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Dorothea Schröder
Dorothea Schröder (born 25 April 1957) is a German musicologist.
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Dresden
Dresden (Upper Saxon: Dräsdn; Drježdźany) is the capital city of the German state of Saxony and it is the second most populous city after Leipzig.
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Dresden Academy of Fine Arts
The Dresden Academy of Fine Arts (German Hochschule für Bildende Künste Dresden), often abbreviated HfBK Dresden or simply HfBK, is a vocational university of visual arts located in Dresden, Germany.
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Dresden school
The Dresden school was a baroque Neo-Renaissance architectural style developed in Dresden, Germany, primarily by Gottfried Semper and Hermann Nicolai.
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Eidgenossenschaft
Eidgenossenschaft is a German word specific to the political history of Switzerland.
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ETH Zurich
ETH Zurich (Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich; Federal Institute of Technology Zurich) is a public research university in Zürich, Switzerland.
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Franz Christian Gau
Franz Christian Gau (15 June 1790, in Cologne – January 1854, in Paris) was a French architect and archaeologist of German descent.
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Friedrich von Gärtner
Friedrich von Gärtner (10 December 1791 in Koblenz – 21 April 1847 in Munich) was a German architect. Gottfried Semper and Friedrich von Gärtner are 19th-century German architects.
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Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister
The (Old Masters Gallery) in Dresden, Germany, displays around 750 paintings from the 15th to the 18th centuries.
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Great Exhibition
The Great Exhibition of the Works of Industry of All Nations, also known as the Great Exhibition or the Crystal Palace Exhibition (in reference to the temporary structure in which it was held), was an international exhibition that took place in Hyde Park, London, from 1 May to 15 October 1851.
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Greece
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe.
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Hamburg
Hamburg (Hamborg), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,.
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Heinrich Heine
Christian Johann Heinrich Heine (born Harry Heine; 13 December 1797 – 17 February 1856) was a German poet, writer and literary critic. Gottfried Semper and Heinrich Heine are university of Göttingen alumni.
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Historiography
Historiography is the study of the methods used by historians in developing history as an academic discipline, and by extension, the term historiography is any body of historical work on a particular subject.
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Hof, Bavaria
Hof is a town on the banks of the Saale in the northeastern corner of the German state of Bavaria, in the Franconian region, at the Czech border and the forested Fichtel Mountains and Franconian Forest upland regions.
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Institute of technology
An institute of technology (also referred to as: technological university, technical university, university of technology, technological educational institute, technical college, polytechnic university, polytechnic school, or just polytechnic) is an institution of tertiary education (such as a university or college) that specializes in engineering, technology, applied science, and natural sciences.
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Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern and Western Europe.
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Johanneum Gymnasium
The Gelehrtenschule des Johanneums (Academic School of the Johanneum, short: Johanneum) is a Gymnasium, or grammar school, in Hamburg, Germany.
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John, King of Saxony
John (12 December 1801 – 29 October 1873) was King of Saxony from 9 August 1854 until his death in 1873. Gottfried Semper and John, King of Saxony are Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class).
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July Revolution
The French Revolution of 1830, also known as the July Revolution (révolution de Juillet), Second French Revolution, or Trois Glorieuses ("Three Glorious "), was a second French Revolution after the first in 1789.
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Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe (South Franconian: Kallsruh) is the third-largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg, after its capital Stuttgart and Mannheim, and the 22nd-largest city in the nation, with 308,436 inhabitants.
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Kingdom of Italy
The Kingdom of Italy (Regno d'Italia) was a state that existed from 17 March 1861, when Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was proclaimed King of Italy, until 10 June 1946, when the monarchy was abolished, following civil discontent that led to an institutional referendum on 2 June 1946.
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Kristallnacht
Kristallnacht or the Night of Broken Glass, also called the November pogrom(s) (Novemberpogrome), was a pogrom against Jews carried out by the Nazi Party's nocat.
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Kunsthistorisches Museum
The Kunsthistorisches Museum ("Museum of Art History", often referred to as the "Museum of Fine Arts") is an art museum in Vienna, Austria.
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Leipzig Synagogue
The Leipzig Synagogue (Große Gemeindesynagoge) was a Jewish synagogue, located in Leipzig, in the state of Saxony, Germany.
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Ludwig Börne
Karl Ludwig Börne (born Loeb Baruch; 6 May 1786 – 12 February 1837) was a German-Jewish political writer and satirist, who is considered part of the Young Germany movement.
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Ludwig II of Bavaria
Ludwig II (Ludwig Otto Friedrich Wilhelm; 25 August 1845 – 13 June 1886), also called the Swan King or the Fairy Tale King (der Märchenkönig), was King of Bavaria from 1864 until his death in 1886. Gottfried Semper and Ludwig II of Bavaria are Richard Wagner.
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Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
The Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (simply University of Munich or LMU; Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München) is a public research university in Munich, Bavaria, Germany.
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Mathematics
Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes abstract objects, methods, theories and theorems that are developed and proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics itself.
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May Uprising in Dresden
The May Uprising took place in Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony in 1849; it was one of the last of the series of events known as the Revolutions of 1848.
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Moorish Revival architecture
Moorish Revival or Neo-Moorish is one of the exotic revival architectural styles that were adopted by architects of Europe and the Americas in the wake of Romanticist Orientalism.
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Munich
Munich (München) is the capital and most populous city of the Free State of Bavaria, Germany.
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Napoleonic Wars
The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) were a series of conflicts fought between the First French Empire under Napoleon Bonaparte (1804–1815) and a fluctuating array of European coalitions.
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Natural History Museum, Vienna
The Natural History Museum Vienna (Naturhistorisches Museum Wien) is a large natural history museum located in Vienna, Austria.
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Polychrome
Polychrome is the "practice of decorating architectural elements, sculpture, etc., in a variety of colors." The term is used to refer to certain styles of architecture, pottery, or sculpture in multiple colors.
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Protestant Cemetery, Rome
The Non-Catholic Cemetery (Cimitero Acattolico), also referred to as the Protestant Cemetery (Cimitero dei protestanti) or the English Cemetery (Cimitero degli Inglesi), is a private cemetery in the rione of Testaccio in Rome.
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Richard Wagner
Wilhelm Richard Wagner (22 May 181313 February 1883) was a German composer, theatre director, polemicist, and conductor who is chiefly known for his operas (or, as some of his mature works were later known, "music dramas"). Gottfried Semper and Richard Wagner are German expatriates in Switzerland and People of the Revolutions of 1848.
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Rome
Rome (Italian and Roma) is the capital city of Italy.
Semper Gallery
The Semper Gallery or Semper Building (German: Sempergalerie or Semperbau) in Dresden, Germany, was designed by the architect Gottfried Semper and constructed from 1847 until 1854.
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Semper Synagogue
The Semper Synagogue, also known as the Dresden Synagogue or Old Synagogue (Alte Synagoge), was a Jewish synagogue, located in Dresden, in the Saxony region of Germany.
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Semperoper
The Semperoper is the opera house of the Sächsische Staatsoper Dresden (Saxon State Opera) and the concert hall of the Staatskapelle Dresden (Saxon State Orchestra).
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Strasbourg
Strasbourg (Straßburg) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France, at the border with Germany in the historic region of Alsace.
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The Crystal Palace
The Crystal Palace was a cast iron and plate glass structure, originally built in Hyde Park, London, to house the Great Exhibition of 1851.
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The Four Elements of Architecture
The Four Elements of Architecture is a book by the German architect Gottfried Semper.
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University of Göttingen
The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, commonly referred to as Georgia Augusta) is a distinguished public research university in the city of Göttingen, Lower Saxony, Germany.
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University of Zurich
The University of Zurich (UZH, Universität Zürich) is a public research university located in the city of Zurich, Switzerland.
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Vienna
Vienna (Wien; Austro-Bavarian) is the capital, most populous city, and one of nine federal states of Austria.
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Vienna Ring Road
The Vienna Ring Road (Ringstraße,, lit. ring road) is a 5.3 km (3.3 mi) circular grand boulevard that serves as a ring road around the historic Innere Stadt (Inner Town) district of Vienna, Austria.
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Villa Rosa (Dresden)
The Villa Rosa (1839–1945) was a former historical villa in Dresden, built in 1839 and destroyed in 1945.
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Winterthur
Winterthur (lang) is a city in the canton of Zürich in northern Switzerland.
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Zurich
Zurich (Zürich) is the largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zurich.
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Zwickau
Zwickau (Polish: Ćwików; Czech: Cvikov) is, with around 87,500 inhabitants (2020), the fourth-largest city of Saxony, Germany, after Leipzig, Dresden and Chemnitz and it is the seat of the Zwickau District.
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Zwinger (Dresden)
The Zwinger (Dresdner Zwinger) is a palatial complex with gardens in Dresden, Germany.
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See also
Academic staff of the Dresden Academy of Fine Arts
- Adrian Zingg
- Anton Graff
- Bernardo Bellotto
- Carl Bantzer
- Caspar David Friedrich
- Christian Ernst Stölzel
- Christian Gottlob Hammer
- Christian Ludwig von Hagedorn
- Constantin Lipsius
- Edmund Kesting
- Edmund Schuchardt
- Eduard Bendemann
- Emanuel Hegenbarth
- Ernst Friedrich August Rietschel
- Ernst Julius Hähnel
- Eugen Bracht
- Ferdinand Hartmann
- Franz Magnus Böhme
- Friedrich August Krubsacius
- Friedrich Matthäi
- Georg Hermann Nicolai
- Georg Wrba
- Giovanni Battista Casanova
- Gottfried Semper
- Helmut Heinze
- Johan Christian Dahl
- Johann Carl Rößler
- Johann Karl Bähr
- Johannes Heisig
- Julius Scholtz
- Karl Albiker
- Karl Weißbach
- Lea Grundig
- Leonhard Gey
- Ludwig Richter
- Max Feldbauer
- Moritz Retzsch
- Oskar Kokoschka
- Otto Dix
- Otto Hettner
- Paul Wallot
- Theodor Grosse
- Ursula Sax
German architecture writers
- Adolf Behne
- Arnold Bartetzky
- August Endell
- Bruno Taut
- Erich Mendelsohn
- Gottfried Semper
- Heinrich Hübsch
- Hermann Muthesius
- Hugo Häring
- Julius Posener
- Manuel Herz
- Oswald Mathias Ungers
- Otl Aicher
- Reinhard Dorn
- Richard Krautheimer
- Rudolf Wittkower
- Werner Hegemann
- Werner Taesler
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gottfried_Semper
Also known as Prof. Gottfried Semper.
, May Uprising in Dresden, Moorish Revival architecture, Munich, Napoleonic Wars, Natural History Museum, Vienna, Polychrome, Protestant Cemetery, Rome, Richard Wagner, Rome, Semper Gallery, Semper Synagogue, Semperoper, Strasbourg, The Crystal Palace, The Four Elements of Architecture, University of Göttingen, University of Zurich, Vienna, Vienna Ring Road, Villa Rosa (Dresden), Winterthur, Zurich, Zwickau, Zwinger (Dresden).