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Government of Bihar, the Glossary

Index Government of Bihar

Bihar Government is the state government of the Indian state of Bihar and its nine divisions which consist of districts.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 95 relations: Administration in Bihar, Administrative divisions of Bihar, All India Forward Bloc, Andhra Pradesh, Anugrah Narayan Sinha, Bharatiya Janata Party, Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Sinha, Bicameralism, Bihar, Bihar Legislative Assembly, Bihar Legislative Council, Cabinet (government), Cabinet collective responsibility, Capital city, Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penshurst, Chief Justice of India, Chief minister, Chief minister (India), Civil law (common law), Code of Criminal Procedure (India), Communist Party of India, Communist Party of India (Marxist), Constitution of India, De facto, Delhi, Devesh Chandra Thakur, District court, Durga Das Basu, Edward Maynard Des Champs Chamier, Federalism, Federalism in India, First-past-the-post voting, Government of India, Government of India Act 1915, Governor, Governor (India), Head of government, High courts of India, Hindustani Awam Morcha, India, Indian National Congress, Information and Public Relations Department, Bihar, Judiciary of India, K. Vinod Chandran, Karnataka, Lalit Mohan Sharma, Leader of the Opposition, Legislative council, Legislature, List of chief ministers of Bihar, ... Expand index (45 more) »

Administration in Bihar

Bihar is a state situated in Eastern India.

See Government of Bihar and Administration in Bihar

Administrative divisions of Bihar

Structurally Bihar is divided into divisions (Pramandal - प्रमंडल)), districts (Zila), sub-divisions (Anumandal) & circles (Anchal). The state is divided into 9 divisions, 38 districts, 101 subdivisions and 534 circles. 12 municipal corporations, 49 Nagar Parishads and 80 Nagar Panchayats for administrative purposes.

See Government of Bihar and Administrative divisions of Bihar

All India Forward Bloc

The All India Forward Bloc (AIFB) is a left-wing nationalist political party in India.

See Government of Bihar and All India Forward Bloc

Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh (abbr. AP) is a state in the southern coastal region of India.

See Government of Bihar and Andhra Pradesh

Anugrah Narayan Sinha

Anugrah Narayan Sinha (18 June 1887 – 5 July 1957), known as Bihar Vibhuti, was an Indian nationalist statesman, participant in Champaran Satyagraha, Gandhian & one of the architects of modern Bihar, who was the first Deputy Chief Minister and the Finance Minister of the Indian state of Bihar (1946–1957).

See Government of Bihar and Anugrah Narayan Sinha

Bharatiya Janata Party

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is a political party in India and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress.

See Government of Bihar and Bharatiya Janata Party

Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Sinha

Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Singh (Title: Sinha) of Shahabad (now Bhojpur), Bengal Presidency (1 February 1899 – 12 November 1986) was the 6th Chief Justice of India (1 October 1959 – 31 January 1964).

See Government of Bihar and Bhuvaneshwar Prasad Sinha

Bicameralism

Bicameralism is a type of legislature that is divided into two separate assemblies, chambers, or houses, known as a bicameral legislature.

See Government of Bihar and Bicameralism

Bihar

Bihar is a state in Eastern India.

See Government of Bihar and Bihar

Bihar Legislative Assembly

The Bihar Legislative Assembly also known as the Bihar Vidhan Sabha is the lower house of the bicameral Bihar Legislature of the state of Bihar in India.

See Government of Bihar and Bihar Legislative Assembly

Bihar Legislative Council

Bihar Legislative Council also known as Bihar Vidhan Parishad is the upper house of the bicameral Bihar Legislature of the state of Bihar in India.

See Government of Bihar and Bihar Legislative Council

Cabinet (government)

A cabinet in governing is a group of people with the constitutional or legal task to rule a country or state, or advise a head of state, usually from the executive branch.

See Government of Bihar and Cabinet (government)

Cabinet collective responsibility

Cabinet collective responsibility, also known as collective ministerial responsibility, is a constitutional convention in parliamentary systems and a cornerstone of the Westminster system system of government, that members of the cabinet must publicly support all governmental decisions made in Cabinet, even if they do not privately agree with them.

See Government of Bihar and Cabinet collective responsibility

Capital city

A capital city or just capital is the municipality holding primary status in a country, state, province, department, or other subnational division, usually as its seat of the government.

See Government of Bihar and Capital city

Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penshurst

Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penshurst, (20 June 1858 – 2 August 1944) was a British diplomat and statesman who served as Viceroy and Governor-General of India from 1910 to 1916.

See Government of Bihar and Charles Hardinge, 1st Baron Hardinge of Penshurst

Chief Justice of India

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See Government of Bihar and Chief Justice of India

Chief minister

A chief minister is an elected or appointed head of government of – in most instances – a sub-national entity, for instance an administrative subdivision or federal constituent entity.

See Government of Bihar and Chief minister

Chief minister (India)

In India, a chief minister is the elected head of government of each state out of the 28 states and sometimes a union territory (UT).

See Government of Bihar and Chief minister (India)

Civil law (common law)

Civil law is a major "branch of the law", for example in common law legal systems such as those in England and Wales and in the United States, where it stands in contrast to criminal law.

See Government of Bihar and Civil law (common law)

Code of Criminal Procedure (India)

The Code of Criminal Procedure, commonly called Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), was the main legislation on procedure for administration of substantive criminal law in India. It was enacted in 1973 and came into force on 1 April 1974. It provides the machinery for the investigation of crime, apprehension of suspected criminals, collection of evidence, determination of guilt or innocence of the accused person and the determination of punishment of the guilty.

See Government of Bihar and Code of Criminal Procedure (India)

Communist Party of India

The Communist Party of India (CPI) is the oldest communist party in India.

See Government of Bihar and Communist Party of India

Communist Party of India (Marxist)

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated as CPI(M)) is a communist political party in India.

See Government of Bihar and Communist Party of India (Marxist)

Constitution of India

The Constitution of India is the supreme law of India.

See Government of Bihar and Constitution of India

De facto

De facto describes practices that exist in reality, regardless of whether they are officially recognized by laws or other formal norms.

See Government of Bihar and De facto

Delhi

Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi (ISO: Rāṣṭrīya Rājadhānī Kṣētra Dillī), is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India.

See Government of Bihar and Delhi

Devesh Chandra Thakur

Devesh Chandra Thakur (born 3 July 1953) is an Indian politician from the Janata Dal United, and a Member of Parliament representing Sitamarhi(Lok Sabha constituency) in Bihar, India.

See Government of Bihar and Devesh Chandra Thakur

District court

District courts are a category of courts which exists in several nations, some call them "small case court" usually as the lowest level of the hierarchy.

See Government of Bihar and District court

Durga Das Basu

Durga Das Basu (1910–1997) was an Indian jurist and lawyer.

See Government of Bihar and Durga Das Basu

Edward Maynard Des Champs Chamier

Sir Edward Maynard Des Champs Chamier KCSI, KCIE (4 June 1866 – 17 November 1945) was a British Indian judge and the first Chief Justice of the Patna High Court.

See Government of Bihar and Edward Maynard Des Champs Chamier

Federalism

Federalism is a mode of government that combines a general government (the central or federal government) with regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two.

See Government of Bihar and Federalism

Federalism in India

The Constitution of India establishes the structure of the Indian government, including the relationship between the federal government and state governments.

See Government of Bihar and Federalism in India

First-past-the-post voting

First-preference plurality (FPP)—often shortened simply to plurality—is a single-winner system of positional voting where voters mark one candidate as their favorite, and the candidate with the largest number of points (a '''''plurality''''' of points) is elected.

See Government of Bihar and First-past-the-post voting

Government of India

The Government of India (IAST: Bhārat Sarkār, legally the Union Government or Union of India and colloquially known as the Central Government) is the central executive authority of the Republic of India, a federal republic located in South Asia, consisting of 28 states and eight union territories.

See Government of Bihar and Government of India

Government of India Act 1915

The Government of India Act 1915 (5 & 6 Geo. 5. c. 61) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which consolidated prior Acts of Parliament concerning British India into a single act.

See Government of Bihar and Government of India Act 1915

Governor

A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative.

See Government of Bihar and Governor

Governor (India)

In India, a governor is the constitutional head of a state of India that has similar powers and functions at the state level as those of the president of India at the central level.

See Government of Bihar and Governor (India)

Head of government

In the executive branch, the head of government is the highest or the second-highest official of a sovereign state, a federated state, or a self-governing colony, autonomous region, or other government who often presides over a cabinet, a group of ministers or secretaries who lead executive departments.

See Government of Bihar and Head of government

High courts of India

The high courts of India are the highest courts of appellate jurisdiction in each state and union territory of India.

See Government of Bihar and High courts of India

Hindustani Awam Morcha

Hindustani Awam Morcha (Secular) (English: Indian People's Front), abbreviated HAM(S), is an Indian political party with a presence in Bihar.

See Government of Bihar and Hindustani Awam Morcha

India

India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.

See Government of Bihar and India

Indian National Congress

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See Government of Bihar and Indian National Congress

Information and Public Relations Department, Bihar

The Information and Public Relations Department, Bihar commonly referred as IPRD Bihar is an agency within the Government of Bihar.

See Government of Bihar and Information and Public Relations Department, Bihar

Judiciary of India

The judiciary of India (ISO: Bhārata kī Nyāyapālikā) is the system of courts that interpret and apply the law in the Republic of India.

See Government of Bihar and Judiciary of India

K. Vinod Chandran

Krishnan Vinod Chandran is an Indian Judge.

See Government of Bihar and K. Vinod Chandran

Karnataka

Karnataka (ISO), also known colloquially as Karunāḍu, is a state in the southwestern region of India.

See Government of Bihar and Karnataka

Lalit Mohan Sharma

Lalit Mohan Sharma (12 February 1928 – 3 November 2008) was the 24th Chief Justice of India.

See Government of Bihar and Lalit Mohan Sharma

Leader of the Opposition

The Leader of the Opposition is a title traditionally held by the leader of the largest political party not in government, typical in countries utilizing the parliamentary system form of government.

See Government of Bihar and Leader of the Opposition

Legislative council

A legislative council is the legislature, or one of the legislative chambers, of a nation, colony, or subnational division such as a province or state.

See Government of Bihar and Legislative council

Legislature

A legislature is a deliberative assembly with the legal authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country, nation or city.

See Government of Bihar and Legislature

List of chief ministers of Bihar

The chief minister of Bihar is the chief executive of the Indian state of Bihar.

See Government of Bihar and List of chief ministers of Bihar

List of current Indian chief justices

This is a list of current chief justices of the Supreme Court and high courts of India, the highest court in every state of the Republic of India.

See Government of Bihar and List of current Indian chief justices

List of deputy chief ministers of Bihar

The deputy chief minister of Bihar is the seniormost cabinet member of the state government who serves as the de facto second head of the state.

See Government of Bihar and List of deputy chief ministers of Bihar

List of districts in India

A district (zila), also known as revenue district is an administrative division of an Indian state or territory.

See Government of Bihar and List of districts in India

List of districts of Bihar

Bihar, a state of India, currently has 38 administrative districts, 101 subdivisions (अनुमंडल) and 535 CD blocks.

See Government of Bihar and List of districts of Bihar

List of governors of Bihar

The governor of Bihar is a nominal head and representative of the president of India in the state of Bihar.

See Government of Bihar and List of governors of Bihar

List of state and union territory capitals in India

India is a federal constitutional republic governed under a parliamentary system consisting of 28 states and 8 union territories.

See Government of Bihar and List of state and union territory capitals in India

Local government in India

Local government in India is governmental jurisdiction below the level of the state.

See Government of Bihar and Local government in India

Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas)

The Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) (LJP (RV)) is an Indian political party formed in 2021 under the leadership of Chirag Paswan. Election Commission of India froze the symbol of erstwhile main Lok Janshakti Party and allotted new name and symbol to both factions. It is now one of two separate factions - the other being the Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party.

See Government of Bihar and Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas)

Lok Sabha

The Lok Sabha, also known as the House of the People, is the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament, with the upper house being the Rajya Sabha.

See Government of Bihar and Lok Sabha

Maharashtra Legislative Council

The Maharashtra Legislative Council or Maharashtra Vidhan Parishad is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of Maharashtra state in western India.

See Government of Bihar and Maharashtra Legislative Council

Municipal governance in India

In India, the Urban Local Bodies (UBL), also called municipalities, are self-government institutions responsible for the administration of cities, towns, and transitional areas within a state or Union Territory.

See Government of Bihar and Municipal governance in India

Nand Kishore Yadav

Nand Kishore Yadav (born 26 August 1953) is an Indian politician, who currently serves as the Speaker of Bihar Legislative Assembly. He was former cabinet minister for road construction and health in the Government of Bihar.

See Government of Bihar and Nand Kishore Yadav

Narendra Narayan Yadav

Narendra Narayan Yadav is an Indian politician who currently serves as Deputy Speaker of Bihar Legislative Assembly.

See Government of Bihar and Narendra Narayan Yadav

National Democratic Alliance

The National Democratic Alliance (NDA; ISO: Rāṣṭrīya Lokatāṁtrika Gaṭhabaṁdhana) is a right-wing Indian political alliance led by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

See Government of Bihar and National Democratic Alliance

Nitish Kumar

Nitish Kumar (born 1 March 1951) is an Indian politician who has been serving as the 22nd chief minister of Bihar since 22 February 2015, having previously held the office from 2005 to 2014 and for a short period in 2000.

See Government of Bihar and Nitish Kumar

Original jurisdiction

In common law legal systems, original jurisdiction of a court is the power to hear a case for the first time, as opposed to appellate jurisdiction, when a higher court has the power to review a lower court's decision.

See Government of Bihar and Original jurisdiction

Patna

Patna, historically known as Pataliputra, is the capital and largest city of the state of Bihar in India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Patna had a population of 2.35 million, making it the 19th largest city in India. Covering and over 2.5 million people, its urban agglomeration is the 15th largest in India.

See Government of Bihar and Patna

Patna High Court

The High Court of Judicature at Patna (commonly known as Patna High Court) is the High Court of the state of Bihar.

See Government of Bihar and Patna High Court

President of India

The president of India (IAST) is the head of state of the Republic of India.

See Government of Bihar and President of India

Prime Minister of India

The prime minister of India (ISO) is the head of government of the Republic of India.

See Government of Bihar and Prime Minister of India

Proportional representation

Proportional representation (PR) refers to any type of electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body.

See Government of Bihar and Proportional representation

Puducherry (union territory)

Puducherry, also known as Pondicherry (Pondichéry), is a union territory of India, consisting of four small geographically unconnected districts.

See Government of Bihar and Puducherry (union territory)

Rajendra Arlekar

Rajendra Arlekar (born 23 April 1954) is an Indian statesman who is current and 29th Governor of Bihar.

See Government of Bihar and Rajendra Arlekar

Rajya Sabha

The Rajya Sabha (lit: "States' Assembly"), also known as the Council of States, is the upper house of the bicameral Parliament of India.

See Government of Bihar and Rajya Sabha

Ram Chandra Purve

Ram Chandra Purve is a member of the Bihar Legislative Council.

See Government of Bihar and Ram Chandra Purve

Rashtriya Janata Dal

The Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD; translation: National People's Party) is an Indian political party, based in the states of Bihar, Jharkhand and Kerala.

See Government of Bihar and Rashtriya Janata Dal

Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party

Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party (RLJP; translation: National People's Manpower Party) is an Indian political party formed in October 2021 under the leadership of MP Pashupati Kumar Paras.

See Government of Bihar and Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party

Rashtriya Lok Morcha

The Rashtriya Lok Morcha (abbr. RLM), originally established as Rashtriya Lok Janata Dal is an Indian political party formally announced by Upendra Kushwaha on 20 February 2023, in Bihar after resignation from Janata Dal (United).

See Government of Bihar and Rashtriya Lok Morcha

Samrat Choudhary

Samrat Choudhary (born 16 November 1968), also known by his alias Rakesh Kumar is an Indian politician, who is currently serving as Deputy Chief minister of Bihar under Nitish Kumar.

See Government of Bihar and Samrat Choudhary

Seat of government

The seat of government is (as defined by Brewer's Politics) "the building, complex of buildings or the city from which a government exercises its authority".

See Government of Bihar and Seat of government

Shri Krishna Sinha

Shri Krishna Singh (Sinha) (21 October 1887 – 31 January 1961), also known as Shri Babu, was the first chief minister of the Indian state of Bihar (1946–61).

See Government of Bihar and Shri Krishna Sinha

Speaker (politics)

The speaker of a deliberative assembly, especially a legislative body, is its presiding officer, or the chair.

See Government of Bihar and Speaker (politics)

State government

A state government is the government that controls a subdivision of a country in a federal form of government, which shares political power with the federal or national government.

See Government of Bihar and State government

State governments of India

Union Government of India are the governments ruling over 28 states and 3 union territories of India and the head of the Council of Ministers in a state is the Chief Minister.

See Government of Bihar and State governments of India

State legislative assemblies of India

The State Legislative Assembly, or Vidhan Sabha, also called Vidhana Sabha, or Saasana Sabha, is a legislative body in each of the states and certain union territories of India.

See Government of Bihar and State legislative assemblies of India

State legislative councils of India

The State Legislative Council, or Vidhan Parishad, or Saasana Mandali is the upper house in those states of India that have a bicameral state legislature; the lower house being the State Legislative Assembly.

See Government of Bihar and State legislative councils of India

States and union territories of India

India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories, for a total of 36 entities.

See Government of Bihar and States and union territories of India

Tejashwi Yadav

Tejashwi Prasad Yadav (born 9 November 1989) is an Indian politician and former professional cricketer who served as the 5th Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar from 10 August 2022 to 28 January 2024.

See Government of Bihar and Tejashwi Yadav

Telangana

Telangana (ISO) is a state in India situated in the southern-central part of the Indian peninsula on the high Deccan Plateau.

See Government of Bihar and Telangana

Term limit

A term limit is a legal restriction on the number of terms a person may serve in a particular elected office.

See Government of Bihar and Term limit

Unicameralism

Unicameralism (from uni- "one" + Latin camera "chamber") is a type of legislature consisting of one house or assembly that legislates and votes as one.

See Government of Bihar and Unicameralism

Union territory

A union territory is a type of administrative division in the Republic of India.

See Government of Bihar and Union territory

Universal suffrage

Universal suffrage or universal franchise ensures the right to vote for as many people bound by a government's laws as possible, as supported by the "one person, one vote" principle.

See Government of Bihar and Universal suffrage

Uttar Pradesh

Uttar Pradesh ('North Province') is a state in northern India.

See Government of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh

Vijay Kumar Sinha

Vijay Kumar Sinha is an Indian politician and Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar along with Samrat Choudhary under Nitish Kumar as Chief Minister.

See Government of Bihar and Vijay Kumar Sinha

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_of_Bihar

Also known as Bihar Government, State Government of Bihar.

, List of current Indian chief justices, List of deputy chief ministers of Bihar, List of districts in India, List of districts of Bihar, List of governors of Bihar, List of state and union territory capitals in India, Local government in India, Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas), Lok Sabha, Maharashtra Legislative Council, Municipal governance in India, Nand Kishore Yadav, Narendra Narayan Yadav, National Democratic Alliance, Nitish Kumar, Original jurisdiction, Patna, Patna High Court, President of India, Prime Minister of India, Proportional representation, Puducherry (union territory), Rajendra Arlekar, Rajya Sabha, Ram Chandra Purve, Rashtriya Janata Dal, Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party, Rashtriya Lok Morcha, Samrat Choudhary, Seat of government, Shri Krishna Sinha, Speaker (politics), State government, State governments of India, State legislative assemblies of India, State legislative councils of India, States and union territories of India, Tejashwi Yadav, Telangana, Term limit, Unicameralism, Union territory, Universal suffrage, Uttar Pradesh, Vijay Kumar Sinha.