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Greek cuisine, the Glossary

  • ️Tue Dec 04 2018

Index Greek cuisine

Greek cuisine is the cuisine of Greece and the Greek diaspora.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 405 relations: Aegean Sea, Agiorgitiko, Akanés, Allspice, Amaranthus blitum, Amygdalopita, Anatolia, Anchovies as food, Ancient Greek cuisine, Anthotyros, Apple, Apple pie, Arab cuisine, Aromanian cuisine, Aromanians, Asparagus, Assyrtiko, Athens, Athiri, Avgolemono, Şambali, Bachelor's degree, Baklava, Balkan cuisine, Barbecue, Barley, Basbousa, Basil, Basmati, Béchamel sauce, Börek, BBC, Beef, Beer, Beer in Greece, Beta vulgaris, Bitter orange, Black soup, Black-eyed pea, Boiled egg, Bonbon, Boops boops, Bottarga, Bougatsa, Bourdeto, Bouyiourdi, Brandy, Bread, Breakfast cereal, Broccoli, ... Expand index (355 more) »

Aegean Sea

The Aegean Sea is an elongated embayment of the Mediterranean Sea between Europe and Asia.

See Greek cuisine and Aegean Sea

Agiorgitiko

Agiorgitiko (Αγιωργίτικο; also known as Aghiorghitiko) is a red Greek wine grape variety that, as of 2012, was the most widely planted red grape variety in Greece, ahead of Xynomavro.

See Greek cuisine and Agiorgitiko

Akanés

Akanes is a Greek sweet similar to loukoumi, only that it is flavoured with fresh goatsmilk butter rather than fruit essences.

See Greek cuisine and Akanés

Allspice

Allspice, also known as Jamaica pepper, myrtle pepper, pimenta, or pimento, is the dried unripe berry of Pimenta dioica, a midcanopy tree native to the Greater Antilles, southern Mexico, and Central America, now cultivated in many warm parts of the world.

See Greek cuisine and Allspice

Amaranthus blitum

Amaranthus blitum, commonly called purple amaranth or Guernsey pigweed, is an annual plant species in the economically important plant family Amaranthaceae.

See Greek cuisine and Amaranthus blitum

Amygdalopita

Amygdalopita (Αμυγδαλόπιτα) is an almond cake in Greek cuisine made with ground almonds, flour, butter, eggs and pastry cream.

See Greek cuisine and Amygdalopita

Anatolia

Anatolia (Anadolu), also known as Asia Minor, is a large peninsula or a region in Turkey, constituting most of its contemporary territory.

See Greek cuisine and Anatolia

Anchovies as food

Anchovies are small, common saltwater forage fish in the family Engraulidae that are used as human food and fish bait.

See Greek cuisine and Anchovies as food

Ancient Greek cuisine

Ancient Greek cuisine was characterized by its frugality for most, reflecting agricultural hardship, but a great diversity of ingredients was known, and wealthy Greeks were known to celebrate with elaborate meals and feasts.

See Greek cuisine and Ancient Greek cuisine

Anthotyros

Anthotyros (Anthotyro in modern Greek, "flowery cheese") is a traditional fresh cheese.

See Greek cuisine and Anthotyros

Apple

An apple is a round, edible fruit produced by an apple tree (''Malus spp.'', among them the domestic or orchard apple; Malus domestica).

See Greek cuisine and Apple

Apple pie

An apple pie is a pie in which the principal filling is apples.

See Greek cuisine and Apple pie

Arab cuisine

Arab cuisine is the cuisine of the Arab world, defined as the various regional cuisines of the Arab people, spanning from the Maghreb to the Mashriq.

See Greek cuisine and Arab cuisine

Aromanian cuisine

Aromanian cuisine (Cuzina armãneascã) is the traditional cuisine of the Aromanians.

See Greek cuisine and Aromanian cuisine

Aromanians

The Aromanians (Armãnji, Rrãmãnji) are an ethnic group native to the southern Balkans who speak Aromanian, an Eastern Romance language.

See Greek cuisine and Aromanians

Asparagus

Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis) is a perennial flowering plant species in the genus Asparagus native to Eurasia.

See Greek cuisine and Asparagus

Assyrtiko

Assyrtiko or Asyrtiko is a white Greek wine grape indigenous to the island of Santorini.

See Greek cuisine and Assyrtiko

Athens

Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece.

See Greek cuisine and Athens

Athiri

Athiri (Αθήρι) or Athiri Aspro is a white Greek wine grape used to make Retsina on the island of Rhodes.

See Greek cuisine and Athiri

Avgolemono

Avgolemono (αυγολέμονο or αβγολέμονο literally egg–lemon) is a family of sauces and soups made with egg yolk and lemon juice mixed with broth, heated until they thicken.

See Greek cuisine and Avgolemono

Şambali

Şambali or Shambali is a famous dessert from İzmir.

See Greek cuisine and Şambali

Bachelor's degree

A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin baccalaureus) or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin baccalaureatus) is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years (depending on institution and academic discipline).

See Greek cuisine and Bachelor's degree

Baklava

Baklava (or; باقلوا) is a layered pastry dessert made of filo pastry, filled with chopped nuts, and sweetened with syrup or honey.

See Greek cuisine and Baklava

Balkan cuisine

Balkan cuisine is a type of regional cuisine that combines characteristics of European cuisine with some of those from West Asia.

See Greek cuisine and Balkan cuisine

Barbecue

Barbecue or barbeque (often shortened to BBQ worldwide; barbie or barby in Australia and New Zealand) is a term used with significant regional and national variations to describe various cooking methods that employ live fire and smoke to cook the food.

See Greek cuisine and Barbecue

Barley

Barley (Hordeum vulgare), a member of the grass family, is a major cereal grain grown in temperate climates globally.

See Greek cuisine and Barley

Basbousa

Basbousa is a sweet, syrup-soaked semolina cake that is typically associated with Egyptian cuisine, and is also popular in the wider region.

See Greek cuisine and Basbousa

Basil

Basil (Ocimum basilicum), also called great basil, is a culinary herb of the family Lamiaceae (mints).

See Greek cuisine and Basil

Basmati

Basmati,, is a variety of long, slender-grained aromatic rice which is traditionally grown in the Indian subcontinent, mainly India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Nepal.

See Greek cuisine and Basmati

Béchamel sauce

Béchamel sauce is one of the mother sauces of French cuisine.

See Greek cuisine and Béchamel sauce

Börek

Börek or burek is a family of pastries or pies found in the Balkans, Turkey, Armenia, Levant, Northern Africa and Central Asia.

See Greek cuisine and Börek

BBC

The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England.

See Greek cuisine and BBC

Beef

Beef is the culinary name for meat from cattle (Bos taurus).

See Greek cuisine and Beef

Beer

Beer is an alcoholic beverage produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches from cereal grains—most commonly malted barley, although wheat, maize (corn), rice, and oats are also used.

See Greek cuisine and Beer

Beer in Greece

Archaeological excavations have exposed artifacts and materials used for the production of beer in Greece dating back to the Bronze Age (3,300 to 1,200 BC).

See Greek cuisine and Beer in Greece

Beta vulgaris

Beta vulgaris (beet) is a species of flowering plant in the subfamily Betoideae of the family Amaranthaceae.

See Greek cuisine and Beta vulgaris

Bitter orange

Bitter orange, sour orange, Seville orange, bigarade orange, or marmalade orange is in a narrow sense the citrus tree Citrus × aurantium and its fruit.

See Greek cuisine and Bitter orange

Black soup

Black soup was a regional cuisine of ancient Sparta, made with boiled pork meat and blood, using only salt and vinegar to flavour.

See Greek cuisine and Black soup

Black-eyed pea

The black-eyed pea or black-eyed bean is a legume grown around the world for its medium-sized, edible bean.

See Greek cuisine and Black-eyed pea

Boiled egg

Boiled eggs are eggs, typically from a chicken, cooked with their shells unbroken, usually by immersion in boiling water.

See Greek cuisine and Boiled egg

Bonbon

A bonbon, sometimes bon-bon, is a small chocolate confection.

See Greek cuisine and Bonbon

Boops boops

Boops boops (from Ancient Greek βόωψ, literally 'ox-eyed'), commonly called the bogue, is a species of seabream native to the eastern Atlantic.

See Greek cuisine and Boops boops

Bottarga

Bottarga is salted, cured fish roe pouch, typically of the grey mullet or the bluefin tuna (bottarga di tonno).

See Greek cuisine and Bottarga

Bougatsa

Bougatsa is a Greek breakfast food (sweet or savoury), or mid-morning snack, or midday snack.

See Greek cuisine and Bougatsa

Bourdeto

Bourdeto (Μπουρδέτο) is a fish dish from Corfu.

See Greek cuisine and Bourdeto

Bouyiourdi

Bouyiourdi (Greek: Μπουγιουρντί) or bouyourdi is a Greek appetizer or meze.

See Greek cuisine and Bouyiourdi

Brandy

Brandy is a liquor produced by distilling wine.

See Greek cuisine and Brandy

Bread

Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough of flour (usually wheat) and water, usually by baking.

See Greek cuisine and Bread

Breakfast cereal

Breakfast cereal is a breakfast food made from processed cereal grains.

See Greek cuisine and Breakfast cereal

Broccoli

Broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) is an edible green plant in the cabbage family (family Brassicaceae, genus Brassica) whose large flowering head, stalk and small associated leaves are eaten as a vegetable.

See Greek cuisine and Broccoli

Byzantine cuisine

Byzantine cuisine was the continuation of local ancient Greek cuisine, ancient Roman cuisine and Mediterranean cuisine.

See Greek cuisine and Byzantine cuisine

Byzantine Empire

The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centered in Constantinople during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages.

See Greek cuisine and Byzantine Empire

Cabbage

Cabbage, comprising several cultivars of Brassica oleracea, is a leafy green, red (purple), or white (pale green) biennial plant grown as an annual vegetable crop for its dense-leaved heads.

See Greek cuisine and Cabbage

Cambridge University Press

Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.

See Greek cuisine and Cambridge University Press

Candied fruit

Candied fruit, also known as glacé fruit, is whole fruit, smaller pieces of fruit, or pieces of peel, placed in heated sugar syrup, which absorbs the moisture from within the fruit and eventually preserves it.

See Greek cuisine and Candied fruit

Candy

Candy, alternatively called sweets or lollies, is a confection that features sugar as a principal ingredient.

See Greek cuisine and Candy

Capsicum

Capsicum is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family Solanaceae, native to the Americas, cultivated worldwide for their edible fruit.

See Greek cuisine and Capsicum

Carbonated water

Carbonated water (also known as soda water, bubbly water, sparkling water, fizzy water, club soda, water with gas, in many places as mineral water, or especially in the United States as seltzer or seltzer water) is water containing dissolved carbon dioxide gas, either artificially injected under pressure or occurring due to natural geological processes.

See Greek cuisine and Carbonated water

Cardamom

Cardamom, sometimes cardamon or cardamum, is a spice made from the seeds of several plants in the genera Elettaria and Amomum in the family Zingiberaceae.

See Greek cuisine and Cardamom

Cardoon

The cardoon (Cynara cardunculus), also called the artichoke thistle, is a thistle in the family Asteraceae.

See Greek cuisine and Cardoon

Cattle

Cattle (Bos taurus) are large, domesticated, bovid ungulates widely kept as livestock. They are prominent modern members of the subfamily Bovinae and the most widespread species of the genus Bos. Mature female cattle are called cows and mature male cattle are bulls. Young female cattle are called heifers, young male cattle are oxen or bullocks, and castrated male cattle are known as steers.

See Greek cuisine and Cattle

Cauliflower

Cauliflower is one of several vegetables cultivated from the species Brassica oleracea in the genus Brassica, which is in the Brassicaceae (or mustard) family.

See Greek cuisine and Cauliflower

Cayenne pepper

The cayenne pepper is a type of Capsicum annuum.

See Greek cuisine and Cayenne pepper

Chard

Chard or Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris, Cicla Group and Flavescens Group) is a green leafy vegetable.

See Greek cuisine and Chard

Cheese

Cheese is a dairy product produced in a range of flavors, textures, and forms by coagulation of the milk protein casein.

See Greek cuisine and Cheese

Chervil

Chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium), sometimes called French parsley or garden chervil (to distinguish it from similar plants also called chervil), is a delicate annual herb related to parsley.

See Greek cuisine and Chervil

Chicken soup

Chicken soup is a soup made from chicken, simmered in water, usually with various other ingredients.

See Greek cuisine and Chicken soup

Chickpea

The chickpea or chick pea (Cicer arietinum) is an annual legume of the family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae.

See Greek cuisine and Chickpea

Chicory

Common chicory (Cichorium intybus) is a somewhat woody, perennial herbaceous plant of the family Asteraceae, usually with bright blue flowers, rarely white or pink.

See Greek cuisine and Chicory

Chios

Chios (Chíos, traditionally known as Scio in English) is the fifth largest Greek island, situated in the northern Aegean Sea, and the tenth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.

See Greek cuisine and Chios

Chocolate bar

A chocolate bar is a confection containing chocolate, which may also contain layerings or mixtures that include nuts, fruit, caramel, nougat, and wafers.

See Greek cuisine and Chocolate bar

Chocolate praline

Pralines, also known as Belgian chocolates, Belgian chocolate fondants or chocolate bonbons, are cases of chocolate (if from Belgium usually a quality, branded lower-melting point Belgian chocolate) filled with a soft centre.

See Greek cuisine and Chocolate praline

Cinnamon

Cinnamon is a spice obtained from the inner bark of several tree species from the genus Cinnamomum.

See Greek cuisine and Cinnamon

Clove

Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum.

See Greek cuisine and Clove

Cod

Cod (cod) is the common name for the demersal fish genus Gadus, belonging to the family Gadidae.

See Greek cuisine and Cod

Columbian exchange

The Columbian exchange, also known as the Columbian interchange, was the widespread transfer of plants, animals, precious metals, commodities, culture, human populations, technology, diseases, and ideas between the New World (the Americas) in the Western Hemisphere, and the Old World (Afro-Eurasia) in the Eastern Hemisphere, in the late 15th and following centuries.

See Greek cuisine and Columbian exchange

Compote

Compote or compôte (French for stewed fruit) is a dessert originating from medieval Europe, made of whole or pieces of fruit in sugar syrup.

See Greek cuisine and Compote

Constantinople

Constantinople (see other names) became the capital of the Roman Empire during the reign of Constantine the Great in 330.

See Greek cuisine and Constantinople

Corfu

Corfu or Kerkyra (Kérkyra) is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea, of the Ionian Islands, and, including its small satellite islands, forms the margin of the nation's northwestern frontier with Albania.

See Greek cuisine and Corfu

Cowpea

The cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) is an annual herbaceous legume from the genus Vigna.

See Greek cuisine and Cowpea

Crêpe

A crêpe or crepe is a dish made from unleavened batter or dough that is cooked on a frying pan or a griddle.

See Greek cuisine and Crêpe

Cretan cuisine

Cretan cuisine (Κρητική κουζίνα) is the traditional cuisine of the Mediterranean island of Crete.

See Greek cuisine and Cretan cuisine

Crete

Crete (translit, Modern:, Ancient) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cyprus, and Corsica.

See Greek cuisine and Crete

Croquette

A croquette is a deep-fried roll originating in French cuisine, consisting of a thick binder combined with a filling, which is then breaded.

See Greek cuisine and Croquette

Cucumber

The cucumber (Cucumis sativus) is a widely-cultivated creeping vine plant in the family Cucurbitaceae that bears cylindrical to spherical fruits, which are used as culinary vegetables.

See Greek cuisine and Cucumber

Cucurbita

gourd is a genus of herbaceous fruits in the gourd family, Cucurbitaceae (also known as cucurbits or cucurbi), native to the Andes and Mesoamerica.

See Greek cuisine and Cucurbita

Cuisine of the Ionian Islands

The Cuisine of the Ionian islands or Heptanesean cuisine (Greek: Επτανησιακή κουζίνα) in Greece is the cuisine of the Ionian Islands region.

See Greek cuisine and Cuisine of the Ionian Islands

Culture of Greece

The culture of Greece has evolved over thousands of years, beginning in Minoan and later in Mycenaean Greece, continuing most notably into Classical Greece, while influencing the Roman Empire and its successor the Byzantine Empire.

See Greek cuisine and Culture of Greece

Cumin

Cumin (Cuminum cyminum) is a flowering plant in the family Apiaceae, native to the Irano-Turanian Region.

See Greek cuisine and Cumin

Cured pork tenderloin

Cured pork tenderloin is found in various cuisines in Mediterranean Europe and South America.

See Greek cuisine and Cured pork tenderloin

Custard

Custard is a variety of culinary preparations based on sweetened milk, cheese, or cream cooked with egg or egg yolk to thicken it, and sometimes also flour, corn starch, or gelatin.

See Greek cuisine and Custard

Cuttlefish

Cuttlefish, or cuttles, are marine molluscs of the order Sepiida.

See Greek cuisine and Cuttlefish

Cyclades

The Cyclades (Kykládes) are an island group in the Aegean Sea, southeast of mainland Greece and a former administrative prefecture of Greece.

See Greek cuisine and Cyclades

Cypriot cuisine

Cypriot cuisine is the cuisine of the island of Cyprus, shared by both Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots.

See Greek cuisine and Cypriot cuisine

Cyprus

Cyprus, officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea.

See Greek cuisine and Cyprus

Dakos

Dakos or ntakos (ντάκος), also known as koukouvagia or koukouvayia (κουκουβάγια, "owl") (from koulouki + psomi, pup + bread, allegedly the bread given to puppies), is a meze consisting of a slice of soaked dried bread or barley rusk (paximadi) topped with chopped tomatoes and crumbled feta or mizithra cheese, and flavored with herbs such as dried oregano.

See Greek cuisine and Dakos

Debina (grape)

Debina is a white Albanian & Greek wine grape primarily in the Përmet region in Albania and Zitsa region of Epirus.

See Greek cuisine and Debina (grape)

Dee Why

Dee Why is a coastal suburb of northern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia, 18 kilometres north-east of the Sydney central business district.

See Greek cuisine and Dee Why

Diane Kochilas

Diane Kochilas (Greek: Κόχυλας, Kóchylas; born May 17, 1960) is a Greek American cookbook author, celebrity chef, and cooking school owner.

See Greek cuisine and Diane Kochilas

Dill

Dill (Anethum graveolens) is an annual herb in the celery family Apiaceae.

See Greek cuisine and Dill

Diples

Diples or Thiples (Δίπλες) is a Greek dessert from the Peloponnese, made of thin sheet-like dough.

See Greek cuisine and Diples

Diplomat pudding

Diplomat pudding (Diplomate au Bavarois) is a cold dessert prepared in a mold.

See Greek cuisine and Diplomat pudding

Dipping sauce

A dip or dip sauce is a common condiment for many types of food.

See Greek cuisine and Dipping sauce

Dolma

Dolma (Turkish for "stuffed") is a family of stuffed dishes associated with Turkish or Ottoman cuisine, typically made with a filling of rice, minced meat, offal, seafood, fruit, or any combination of these inside a vegetable or a leaf wrapping.

See Greek cuisine and Dolma

Dragée

A dragée is a bite-sized confectionery with a hard outer shell.

See Greek cuisine and Dragée

Dried fruit

Dried fruit is fruit from which the majority of the original water content has been removed either naturally, through sun drying, or through the use of specialized dryers or dehydrators.

See Greek cuisine and Dried fruit

Easter

Easter, also called Pascha (Aramaic, Greek, Latin) or Resurrection Sunday, is a Christian festival and cultural holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus from the dead, described in the New Testament as having occurred on the third day of his burial following his crucifixion by the Romans at Calvary.

See Greek cuisine and Easter

Eggplant

Eggplant (US, CA, AU, NZ, PH), aubergine (UK, IE), brinjal (IN, SG, MY, ZA), or baigan (IN, GY) is a plant species in the nightshade family Solanaceae.

See Greek cuisine and Eggplant

Eggplant papoutsaki

Eggplant papoutsaki (Greek: μελιντζάνα παπουτσάκι) (Turkish: Patlıcan pabucaki) is an eggplant dish of the Greek cuisine and Turkish cuisine.

See Greek cuisine and Eggplant papoutsaki

Eggplant salads and appetizers

Many cuisines feature eggplant salads and appetizers.

See Greek cuisine and Eggplant salads and appetizers

Eggs as food

Humans and their hominid relatives have consumed eggs for millions of years.

See Greek cuisine and Eggs as food

Endive

Endive is a leaf vegetable belonging to the genus Cichorium, which includes several similar bitter-leafed vegetables.

See Greek cuisine and Endive

Energy bar

Energy bars are supplemental bars containing cereals, micronutrients, and flavor ingredients intended to supply quick food energy.

See Greek cuisine and Energy bar

Epicurious

Epicurious is an American digital brand that focuses on food and cooking-related topics.

See Greek cuisine and Epicurious

Epirotic cuisine

Epirotic cuisine (Ηπειρώτικη κουζίνα, or Κουζίνα της Ηπείρου) is the traditional Greek cuisine of the region of Epirus.

See Greek cuisine and Epirotic cuisine

Esquire (magazine)

Esquire is an American men's magazine.

See Greek cuisine and Esquire (magazine)

European cuisine

European cuisine (also known as Continental cuisine) comprises the cuisines originating from the various countries of Europe.

See Greek cuisine and European cuisine

Fanouropita

Fanouropita is a sweet cake recipe from Greek cuisine and is traditionally a Lenten cake, also called "lost and found cake." It is traditionally served on St. Fanourios' feast day on August 27, given to Greek Orthodox believers as a blessing.

See Greek cuisine and Fanouropita

Farsala

Farsala (Φάρσαλα), known in Antiquity as Pharsalos (Φάρσαλος, Pharsalus), is a city in southern Thessaly, in Greece.

See Greek cuisine and Farsala

Fasolada

Fasolada (φασολάδα) or fasoulada (φασουλάδα) is a Greek, Mediterranean, and Cypriot soup of dry white beans, olive oil, and vegetables.

See Greek cuisine and Fasolada

Fast food

Fast food is a type of mass-produced food designed for commercial resale, with a strong priority placed on speed of service.

See Greek cuisine and Fast food

Fava (Greek dish)

Fava (φάβα), in Greek cuisine, is a traditional dish made of split peas, typically yellow ones (and not, in spite of the name, of fava beans).

See Greek cuisine and Fava (Greek dish)

Fennel

Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) is a flowering plant species in the carrot family.

See Greek cuisine and Fennel

Feta

Feta (φέτα) is a Greek brined white cheese made from sheep's milk or from a mixture of sheep and goat's milk.

See Greek cuisine and Feta

Filo

Filo is a very thin unleavened dough used for making pastries such as baklava and börek in Middle Eastern and Balkan cuisines.

See Greek cuisine and Filo

Fish as food

Many species of fish are caught by humans and consumed as food in virtually all regions around the world.

See Greek cuisine and Fish as food

Flathead grey mullet

The flathead grey mullet (Mugil cephalus) is an important food fish species in the mullet family Mugilidae.

See Greek cuisine and Flathead grey mullet

Florina pepper

The Florina pepper (πιπεριά Φλωρίνης) is a pepper cultivated in the northern Greek region of Western Macedonia, specifically in the wider area of Florina, for which it is named.

See Greek cuisine and Florina pepper

Flour

Flour is a powder made by grinding raw grains, roots, beans, nuts, or seeds.

See Greek cuisine and Flour

Frappé coffee

A frappé coffee, cold coffee, Greek frappé, or just frappé (φραπέ) is a Greek iced coffee drink generally made from spray-dried instant coffee, water, sugar, and milk.

See Greek cuisine and Frappé coffee

French cuisine

French cuisine is the cooking traditions and practices from France.

See Greek cuisine and French cuisine

French fries

French fries (North American English & British English), and chips (British and other national varieties), finger chips (Indian English), french-fried potatoes, or simply fries are batonnet or allumette-cut deep-fried potatoes of disputed origin from Belgium or France.

See Greek cuisine and French fries

French toast

French toast is a dish of sliced bread soaked in beaten eggs and often milk or cream, then pan-fried.

See Greek cuisine and French toast

Fried potatoes

Fried potatoes are a dish or a component of other dishes (such as Bauernfrühstück) essentially consisting of potatoes which have been fried or deep-fried in hot cooking oil often with the addition of salt and other seasonings.

See Greek cuisine and Fried potatoes

Fudge

Fudge is a type of confection that is made by mixing sugar, butter and milk.

See Greek cuisine and Fudge

Galaktoboureko

Galaktoboureko (γαλακτομπούρεκο, paponi, Laz böreği, Qumështor, شعيبيات) is a Greek, Albanian, Laz, and Syrian dessert of custard baked in filo.

See Greek cuisine and Galaktoboureko

Galen

Aelius Galenus or Claudius Galenus (Κλαύδιος Γαληνός; September 129 – 216 AD), often anglicized as Galen or Galen of Pergamon, was a Roman and Greek physician, surgeon, and philosopher.

See Greek cuisine and Galen

Garlic

Garlic (Allium sativum) is a species of bulbous flowering plant in the genus Allium.

See Greek cuisine and Garlic

Garum

Garum is a fermented fish sauce that was used as a condiment in the cuisines of Phoenicia, ancient Greece, Rome, Carthage and later Byzantium.

See Greek cuisine and Garum

Gastrointestinal tract

The gastrointestinal tract (GI tract, digestive tract, alimentary canal) is the tract or passageway of the digestive system that leads from the mouth to the anus. The GI tract contains all the major organs of the digestive system, in humans and other animals, including the esophagus, stomach, and intestines.

See Greek cuisine and Gastrointestinal tract

Gigantes plaki

Gigantes plaki (Greek γίγαντες πλακί) or Greek giant baked beans, is a Greek dish of large white beans baked in a tomato sauce.

See Greek cuisine and Gigantes plaki

Gin

Gin is a distilled alcoholic drink flavoured with juniper berries and other botanical ingredients.

See Greek cuisine and Gin

Giouvetsi

Giouvetsi, yiouvetsi, or youvetsi (from Turkish güveç) is a Greek dish made with chicken, lamb or beef and pasta, either kritharaki (orzo) or hilopites (small square noodles), and tomato sauce (usually spiced with allspice and sometimes cinnamon, cloves or bay leaves).

See Greek cuisine and Giouvetsi

Goat

The goat or domestic goat (Capra hircus) is a species of domesticated goat-antelope that is mostly kept as livestock.

See Greek cuisine and Goat

Goat meat

Goat meat is the meat of the domestic goat (Capra hircus).

See Greek cuisine and Goat meat

Goody's Burger House (restaurant)

Goody's Burger House S.A. is Greek fast food company.

See Greek cuisine and Goody's Burger House (restaurant)

Granola

Granola is a food consisting of rolled oats, nuts, seeds, honey or other sweeteners such as brown sugar, and sometimes puffed rice, that is usually baked until crisp, toasted and golden brown.

See Greek cuisine and Granola

Gratin

Gratin is a culinary technique in which an ingredient is topped with a browned crust, often using breadcrumbs, grated cheese, egg or butter.

See Greek cuisine and Gratin

Graviera

Graviera (γραβιέρα) is a cheese from Greece produced in various parts of Greece, the main of which are Crete, Lesbos, Naxos and Amfilochia.

See Greek cuisine and Graviera

Greece

Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe.

See Greek cuisine and Greece

Greek cuisine

Greek cuisine is the cuisine of Greece and the Greek diaspora.

See Greek cuisine and Greek cuisine

Greek diaspora

The Greek diaspora, also known as Omogenia (Omogéneia), are the communities of Greeks living outside of Greece and Cyprus.

See Greek cuisine and Greek diaspora

Greek food products

Greece produces many food products.

See Greek cuisine and Greek food products

Greek Macedonian cuisine

Macedonian cuisine (Μακεδονική κουζίνα) is the cuisine of the region of Macedonia, Greece.

See Greek cuisine and Greek Macedonian cuisine

Greek National Tourism Organization

The Greek National Tourism Organisation (Εθνικός Οργανισμός Τουρισμού, Ethnikos Organismos Tourismou), often abbreviated as GNTO (EOT) is the governmental Board for the promotion of tourism in Greece.

See Greek cuisine and Greek National Tourism Organization

Greek restaurant

A Greek restaurant is a restaurant that specializes in Greek cuisine.

See Greek cuisine and Greek restaurant

Greek salad

Greek salad or horiatiki salad (χωριάτικη σαλάτα or) is a salad in Greek cuisine generally made with pieces of tomatoes, cucumbers, onion, feta cheese, and olives (typically Kalamata olives) and dressed with salt, Greek oregano, lemon juice and olive oil.

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Greek wine

Greece is one of the oldest wine-producing regions in the world and among the first wine-producing territories in Europe.

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Greek-American cuisine

Greek-American cuisine is the cuisine of Greek Americans and their descendants, who have modified Greek cuisine under the influence of American culture and immigration patterns of Greeks to the United States.

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Green bean

Green beans are young, unripe fruits of various cultivars of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris), although immature or young pods of the runner bean (Phaseolus coccineus), yardlong bean (''Vigna unguiculata'' subsp. ''sesquipedalis''), and hyacinth bean (Lablab purpureus) are used in a similar way.

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Ground meat

Ground meat, called mince or minced meat outside North America, is meat finely chopped by a meat grinder or a chopping knife.

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Gummy candy

Gummies, gummi candies, gummy candies, or jelly sweets are a broad category of gelatin-based chewable sweets.

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Gyros

Gyros, sometimes anglicized as a gyro (turn) in some regions, is meat cooked on a vertical rotisserie, then sliced and served wrapped or stuffed in pita bread, along with other ingredients such as tomato, onion, fried potatoes, and tzatziki.

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Halva

Halva (also halvah, halwa, halua, and other spellings) is a type of confectionery originating from Persia (now Iran) and widely spread throughout the Middle East and South Asia.

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Hamburger

A hamburger, or simply a burger, is a dish consisting of fillings—usually a patty of ground meat, typically beef—placed inside a sliced bun or bread roll.

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Heart

The heart is a muscular organ found in most animals.

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Hellenic Mediterranean University

The Hellenic Mediterranean University (H.M.U., Greek: Ελληνικό Μεσογειακό Πανεπιστήμιο. ΕΛ.ΜΕ.ΠΑ.) is a public higher education institution in Greece, with headquarters in Heraklion, Crete, and branches in Chania, Rethymno, Agios Nikolaos, and Sitia.

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Hellenistic period

In classical antiquity, the Hellenistic period covers the time in Mediterranean history after Classical Greece, between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC, which was followed by the ascendancy of the Roman Empire, as signified by the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the Roman conquest of Ptolemaic Egypt the following year, which eliminated the last major Hellenistic kingdom.

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Hilopites

Hilopites or hylopites are a traditional Greek pasta made from flour, eggs, milk, and salt.

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Honey

Honey is a sweet and viscous substance made by several species of bees, the best-known of which are honey bees.

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Hummus

Hummus (حُمُّص), also spelled hommus or houmous, is a Middle Eastern dip, spread, or savory dish made from cooked, mashed chickpeas blended with tahini, lemon juice, and garlic.

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Iced coffee

Iced coffee is a coffee beverage served cold.

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Ioannina

Ioannina (Ιωάννινα), often called Yannena (Γιάννενα) within Greece, is the capital and largest city of the Ioannina regional unit and of Epirus, an administrative region in northwestern Greece.

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Iranian cuisine

Iranian cuisine is the culinary traditions of Iran.

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Issuu

Issuu, Inc. (pronounced "issue") is a Danish-founded American electronic publishing platform based in Palo Alto, California, United States.

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Italian cuisine

Italian cuisine is a Mediterranean cuisineDavid 1988, Introduction, pp.101–103 consisting of the ingredients, recipes, and cooking techniques developed in Italy since Roman times and later spread around the world together with waves of Italian diaspora.

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Kadayıf

Kadayıf is a traditional Middle Eastern dessert.

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Kakavia (soup)

Kakavia (κακαβιά) is a Greek fish soup.

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Kalabaka

Kalabaka (Καλαμπάκα, Kalabáka, alternative transliterations are Kalambaka and Kalampaka) is a town and seat of the municipality of Meteora in the Trikala regional unit, part of Thessaly in Greece.

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Karydopita

Karydopita (Greek: Καρυδόπιτα) is a Greek dessert cake made primarily from walnuts and covered in a sweet syrup.

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Kasseri

Kasseri (Greek: κασέρι, Turkish: kaşarMerriam-Webster Unabridged -) is a medium-hard or hard pale yellow cheese made from pasteurised or unpasteurised sheep milk and at most 20% goat's milk.

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Kathimerini

Kathimerini (Greek: Η Καθημερινή) is a daily, political and financial morning newspaper published in Piraeus, Athens.

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Kazandibi

Kazandibi or kazan dibi (Kazandibi, lit. 'bottom of kazan or cauldron') is a Turkish dessert and a type of caramelized milk pudding.

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Kefalograviera

Kefalograviera (Greek: Κεφαλογραβιέρα) is a hard table cheese produced traditionally from sheep's milk or mixture of sheep's and goat's milk.

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Kefalotyri

Kefalotyri or kefalotiri (κεφαλοτύρι, talar peyniri) is a hard, salty white cheese made from sheep milk or goat's milk (or both) in Greece and Cyprus.

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Kidney

In humans, the kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped blood-filtering organs that are a multilobar, multipapillary form of mammalian kidneys, usually without signs of external lobulation.

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Kitron

Kitron is a citron liqueur produced on the Greek island of Naxos.

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Knafeh

Knafeh (كنافة) is a traditional Arabic dessert, made with spun pastry called kataifi, soaked in a sweet, sugar-based syrup called attar, and typically layered with cheese, or with other ingredients such as clotted cream, pistachio or nuts, depending on the region.

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Kofta

Kofta is a family of meatball or meatloaf dishes found in South Asian, Central Asian, Balkan, Middle Eastern, North African, and South Caucasian cuisines.

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Kokoretsi

Kokoretsi or kokoreç is a dish of the Balkans and Anatolia (Asia Minor), consisting of lamb or goat intestines wrapped around seasoned offal, including sweetbreads, hearts, lungs, or kidneys, and typically grilled; a variant consists of chopped innards cooked on a griddle.

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Kotsifali

Kotsifali (Κοτσιφάλι) is a red Greek wine grape that is indigenous to the island of Crete.

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Koulourakia

Koulourakia or Koulouria, or kerkele in Pontic Greek, are a traditional Greek dessert, typically made around Easter to be eaten after Holy Saturday.

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Kumquat

Kumquats, or cumquats in Australian English, are a group of small, angiosperm, fruit-bearing trees in the family Rutaceae.

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Kythira

Kythira (Κύθηρα), also transliterated as Cythera, Kythera and Kithira, is an island in Greece lying opposite the south-eastern tip of the Peloponnese peninsula.

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Ladera

Ladera (Greek λαδερά), zeytinyağlı (yemekler) (Turkish), or bil zayt (Arabic بالزيت) is a category of vegetable dishes cooked in olive oil in Greek, Turkish, and Arabic cuisines.

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Ladotyri Mytilinis

Ladotyri Mytilinis (Greek: Λαδοτύρι Μυτιλήνης) is a traditionally prepared Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) cheese from Greece, preserved in extra virgin olive oil.

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Lagorthi

Lagorthi is a white Greek wine grape,, Vitis International Variety Catalogue, accessed 2018-12-04.

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Lakerda

Lakerda is a pickled bonito dish eaten as a mezze in the Balkans and Middle East.

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Lamb and mutton

Sheep meat is one of the most common meats around the world, taken from the domestic sheep, Ovis aries, and generally divided into lamb, from sheep in their first year, hogget, from sheep in their second, and mutton, from older sheep.

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Lathyrus clymenum, also called Spanish vetchling, is a flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to the Mediterranean.

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Laurus nobilis

Laurus nobilis is an aromatic evergreen tree or large shrub with green, glabrous (smooth) leaves.

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Leaf vegetable

Leaf vegetables, also called leafy greens, pot herbs, vegetable greens, or simply greens, are plant leaves eaten as a vegetable, sometimes accompanied by tender petioles and shoots.

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Leek

A leek is a vegetable, a cultivar of Allium ampeloprasum, the broadleaf wild leek (syn. Allium porrum).

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Lentil soup

Lentil soup is a soup with lentils as its main ingredient; it may be vegetarian or include meat, and may use brown, red, yellow, green or black lentils, with or without the husk.

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Lesbos

Lesbos or Lesvos (Lésvos) is a Greek island located in the northeastern Aegean Sea.

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Lettuce

Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) is an annual plant of the family Asteraceae.

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Levantine cuisine

Levantine cuisine is the traditional cuisine of the Levant, in the sense of the rough area of former Ottoman Syria.

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Liatiko

Liatiko (Λιάτικο) is an old red Greek wine grape variety, Vitis International Variety Catalogue, accessed 2018-12-04.

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Lifo (magazine)

LIFO (pronounced La-ee-fo) is a Greek weekly free-press/city guide published by DYO DEKA and distributed in selected spots in Athens and Thessaloniki.

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Limnio

Limnio (LIM-nee-oh) is a red Greek wine grape variety that is indigenous to the Greek island of Lemnos.

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Liqueur

A liqueur is an alcoholic drink composed of spirits (often rectified spirit) and additional flavorings such as sugar, fruits, herbs, and spices.

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List of cheeses

This is a list of cheeses by place of origin.

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List of Greek dishes

This is a list of notable dishes found in Greek cuisine.

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Liver (food)

The liver of mammals, fowl, and fish is commonly eaten as food by humans (see offal).

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Lokma

Lokma, also awameh, is a dessert made of leavened and deep fried dough balls, soaked in syrup or honey, sometimes coated with cinnamon or other ingredients.

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London

London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in.

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Loukaniko

Loukaniko (Greek: λουκάνικο) is a type of Greek sausage made from pork or lamb and typically flavored with orange peel, fennel seed, and various other dried herbs and seeds, and sometimes smoked over aromatic woods.

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Lung

The lungs are the central organs of the respiratory system in humans and some other animals, including tetrapods, some snails and a small number of fish.

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Magiritsa

Magiritsa is a Greek soup made from lamb offal, associated with the Easter (Pascha) tradition of the Greek Orthodox Church.

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Makedonia (newspaper)

Makedonia (Macedonia, Greek: Μακεδονία) is a Greek daily newspaper published in Thessaloniki.

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Malagousia

Malagousia or Malagouzia (Greek Μαλαγουζιά) is a white Greek wine grape that was virtually extinct until Professor of Oenology Vassilis Logothetis re-discovered it in Nafpaktia and presented it to one of his students, Vangelis Gerovassiliou, in the 1970s.

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Mandilaria

Mandilaria (Μαντηλαριά) is a red Greek wine grape variety that is grown throughout the Greek Isles.

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Manouri

Manouri (μανούρι) is a Greek semi-soft, fresh white mixed milk-whey cheese made from goat or sheep milk as a by-product following the production of feta.

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Marron glacé

A marron glacé (plural marrons glacés) is a confection, originating in France consisting of a chestnut candied in sugar syrup and glazed.

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Mashed potato

Mashed potato or mashed potatoes (American, Canadian and Australian English), colloquially known as mash (British English), is a dish made by mashing boiled or steamed potatoes, usually with added milk, butter, salt and pepper.

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Mastic (plant resin)

Mastic (Μαστίχα) is a resin obtained from the mastic tree (Pistacia lentiscus).

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Mastika

Mastika or mastiha is a liqueur seasoned with mastic, a resin with a slightly pine or cedar-like flavor gathered from the mastic tree, a small evergreen tree native to the Mediterranean region.

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Mavrodafni

Mavrodaphni, Mavrodaphne, or Mavrodafni (Greek: Μαυροδάφνη lit. 'black laurel') is both a black wine grape, Vitis International Variety Catalogue, accessed 2018-12-04 indigenous to the Achaea region in Northern Peloponnese, Greece, and the sweet, fortified wine first produced from it by Gustav Clauss in around 1850.

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Mayonnaise

Mayonnaise, colloquially referred to as "mayo", is a thick, cold, and creamy sauce commonly used on sandwiches, hamburgers, composed salads, and French fries.

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McDonald's

McDonald's Corporation is an American multinational fast food chain, founded in 1940 as a restaurant operated by Richard and Maurice McDonald, in San Bernardino, California, United States.

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Meat

Meat is animal tissue, often muscle, that is eaten as food.

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Mediterranean cuisine

Mediterranean cuisine is the food and methods of preparation used by the people of the Mediterranean Basin.

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Melomakarono

The melomakarono (μελομακάρονο plural: μελομακάρονα, melomakarona) is an egg-shaped Greek dessert made mainly from flour, olive oil, and honey.

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Mentha

Mentha (also known as mint, from Greek μίνθα, Linear B mi-ta) is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae (mint family).

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Meringue

Meringue is a type of dessert or candy, of French origin, traditionally made from whipped egg whites and sugar, and occasionally an acidic ingredient such as lemon, vinegar, or cream of tartar.

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Merluccius merluccius

Merluccius merluccius, the European hake, is a merluccid hake of the genus Merluccius.

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Metaxa (Μεταξά) is a line of branded Greek alcoholic drinks, each a flavored amber blend of spirits and Muscat wine, aged in oak barrels, and packaged in amphora-shaped bottles.

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Metsovone

Metsovone (Μετσοβόνε) is a semi-hard smoked pasta filata cheese produced in the Aromanian village of Metsovo in Epirus, Greece.

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Meze

Meze (also spelled mezze or mezé) is a selection of small dishes served as appetizers in Levantine, Turkish, Balkan, Armenian, Kurdish, and Greek cuisines.

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Milk

Milk is a white liquid food produced by the mammary glands of mammals.

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Milos

Milos or Melos (Mílos,; Mêlos) is a volcanic Greek island in the Aegean Sea, just north of the Sea of Crete.

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Mineral water

Mineral water is water from a mineral spring that contains various minerals, such as salts and sulfur compounds.

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Ministry of Rural Development and Food (Greece)

The Ministry of Rural Development and Food (Υπουργείο Αγροτικής Ανάπτυξης και Τροφίμων) is the government department that oversees agriculture in Greece.

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Ministry of Tourism (Greece)

The Ministry of Tourism (Υπουργείo Τουρισμού) is the government department in charge of tourism in Greece.

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Missolonghi–Aitoliko Lagoons

The Missolonghi-Aitoliko lagoons complex is located in the north part of the Gulf of Patras in the central west coast of Greece.

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Mixed pickle

Mixed pickles are pickles made from a variety of vegetables mixed in the same pickling process.

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Mizithra

Mizithra or myzithra is a Greek whey cheese or mixed milk-whey cheese from sheep or goats, or both.

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Moschofilero

Moschofilero (Greek Μοσχοφίλερο) is an aromatic white grape of Greek origins with a pink/purple skin and quite spicy flavor with good acidity.

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Moussaka

Moussaka is an eggplant (aubergine)- or potato-based dish, often including ground meat, which is common in the Balkans and the Middle East, with many local and regional variations.

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Moustalevria

(μουσταλευριά) or must jelly (also mustpie and mustcake) is a traditional Greek kind of pudding made of grape must mixed with flour and boiled until thick.

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Muhallebi

Muhallebi (مهلبية, mouhallabié) is a milk pudding commonly made with rice, sugar, milk and either rice flour, starch or semolina, popular as a dessert in the Middle East.

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National Library of Greece

The National Library of Greece (Ethnikí Vivliothíki tis Elládos) is the main public library of Greece, located in Athens.

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Naxos

Naxos (Νάξος) is a Greek island and the largest of the Cyclades.

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Negoska

Negoska is a red Greek wine grape variety (Negushka) that is grown primarily in Central Macedonia.

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New York City

New York, often called New York City (to distinguish it from New York State) or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States.

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Nikolaos Tselementes

Nikólaos Tselementés (1878 – 2 March 1958) was a Greek chef and cookbook author of the early 20th century.

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Nougat

Nougat (نوقا) is a family of confections made with sugar or honey, roasted nuts (almonds, walnuts, pistachios, hazelnuts, and macadamia nuts are common), whipped egg whites, and sometimes chopped candied fruit.

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Nut (fruit)

A nut is a fruit consisting of a hard or tough nutshell protecting a kernel which is usually edible.

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Octopus

An octopus (octopuses or octopodes) is a soft-bodied, eight-limbed mollusc of the order Octopoda. The order consists of some 300 species and is grouped within the class Cephalopoda with squids, cuttlefish, and nautiloids.

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Offal

Offal, also called variety meats, pluck or organ meats, is the internal organs of a butchered animal.

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Okra

Okra, Abelmoschus esculentus, known in some English-speaking countries as lady's fingers, is a flowering plant in the mallow family native to East Africa.

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Olive

The olive, botanical name Olea europaea, meaning 'European olive', is a species of small tree or shrub in the family Oleaceae, found traditionally in the Mediterranean Basin.

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Olive oil

Olive oil is a liquid fat obtained by pressing whole olives, the fruit of Olea europaea, a traditional tree crop of the Mediterranean Basin, and extracting the oil.

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Olivier salad

Olivier salad (salat Olivye) is a traditional salad dish of Russian cuisine.

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Omelette

An omelette (also spelled omelet) is a dish made from eggs, fried with butter or oil in a frying pan.

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Onion

An onion (Allium cepa L., from Latin cepa meaning "onion"), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable that is the most widely cultivated species of the genus Allium.

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Onion soup

Onion soup is a type of vegetable soup with sliced onions as the main ingredient.

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Open Library

Open Library is an online project intended to create "one web page for every book ever published".

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Open TV

Open TV, formerly Epsilontv, is a Greek free-to-air television station, based in Paiania, East Attica.

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Orange (fruit)

An orange, also called sweet orange when it is desired to distinguish it from the bitter orange (Citrus × aurantium), is the fruit of a tree in the family Rutaceae.

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Oregano

Oregano (Origanum vulgare) is a species of flowering plant in the mint family Lamiaceae.

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Orzo

Orzo (from Latin hordeum), also known as risoni ('large rice'), is a form of short-cut pasta shaped like a large grain of rice.

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Ottoman cuisine

Ottoman cuisine is the cuisine of the Ottoman Empire and its continuation in the cuisines of Greece, Turkey, the Balkans, Caucasus, Middle East and Northern Africa.

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Ouzo

Ouzo (ούζο) is a dry anise-flavored aperitif that is widely consumed in Greece.

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Oxford University Press

Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.

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Pancake

A pancake (or hotcake, griddlecake, or flapjack) is a flat cake, often thin and round, prepared from a starch-based batter that may contain eggs, milk and butter, and then cooked on a hot surface such as a griddle or frying pan.

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Paprika

Paprika (US,; UK) is a spice made from dried and ground red peppers.

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Pasta

Pasta is a type of food typically made from an unleavened dough of wheat flour mixed with water or eggs, and formed into sheets or other shapes, then cooked by boiling or baking.

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Pastafrola

Pasta frola or pasta frolla (πάστα φλώρα).

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Pastitsada

Pastitsada is a Greek dish consisting of pasta topped with meat braised in a spicy tomato-based sauce.

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Pastitsio

Pastitsio (παστίτσιο, pastítsio) is a Greek baked pasta dish with ground meat and béchamel sauce, with variations of the dish found in other countries of the Mediterranean Sea.

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Pastry

Pastry refers to a variety of doughs (often enriched with fat or eggs), as well as the sweet and savoury baked goods made from them.

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Patras

Patras (Pátra; Katharevousa and Πάτραι; Patrae) is Greece's third-largest city and the regional capital and largest city of Western Greece, in the northern Peloponnese, west of Athens.

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Paximathia

Paximathia (παξιμάδια), also spelt paximadia (plural), or paximadi/paximathi (singular), is a hard bread of Greek origin, similar to rusk, that is prepared with whole wheat, chick pea or barley flour.

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Pea

Pea (pisum in Latin) is a pulse, vegetable or fodder crop, but the word often refers to the seed or sometimes the pod of this flowering plant species.

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Peach

The peach (Prunus persica) is a deciduous tree first domesticated and cultivated in Zhejiang province of Eastern China.

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Pear

Pears are fruits produced and consumed around the world, growing on a tree and harvested in late summer into mid-autumn.

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Petit four

A petit four (plural: petits fours, also known as mignardises) is a small bite-sized confectionery or savory appetizer.

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Phaseolus vulgaris

Phaseolus vulgaris, the common bean,, is a herbaceous annual plant grown worldwide for its edible dry seeds or green, unripe pods.

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Pickled pepper

A pickled pepper is a ''Capsicum'' pepper preserved by pickling, which usually involves submersion in a brine of vinegar and salted water with herbs and spices, often including peppercorns, coriander, dill, and bay leaf.

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Pickling

Pickling is the process of preserving or extending the shelf life of food by either anaerobic fermentation in brine or immersion in vinegar.

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Pirozhki

Pirozhki (p) are Eastern European baked or fried yeast-leavened boat-shaped buns with a variety of fillings.

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Pita

Pita (pita or) or pitta (British English) is a family of yeast-leavened round flatbreads baked from wheat flour, common in the Mediterranean, Levant, and neighboring areas.

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Pontic Greek cuisine

Pontic Greek cuisine consists of foods traditionally eaten by Pontic Greeks (Ρωμαίοι, Ρωμιοί), a Greek-speaking ethnic minority that originates from the southern shore of the Black Sea in modern Turkey.

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Pontic Greeks

The Pontic Greeks (Ρωμαίοι, Ρωμιοί; Pontus Rumları or Karadeniz Rumları; Πόντιοι, or Ελληνοπόντιοι,; პონტოელი ბერძნები), also Pontian Greeks or simply Pontians, are an ethnically Greek group indigenous to the region of Pontus, in northeastern Anatolia (in Turkey).

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Pork

Pork is the culinary name for the meat of the pig (Sus domesticus).

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Porridge

Porridge is a food made by heating or boiling ground, crushed or chopped starchy plants, typically grain, in milk or water.

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Portulaca oleracea

Portulaca oleracea (common purslane, also known as little hogweed, or pursley) is an annual (actually tropical perennial in USDA growing zones 10–11) succulent in the family Portulacaceae.

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Potato

The potato is a starchy root vegetable native to the Americas that is consumed as a staple food in many parts of the world.

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Poultry

Poultry are domesticated birds kept by humans for the purpose of harvesting animal products such as meat, eggs or feathers.

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Powdered sugar

Powdered sugar, also called confectioners' sugar and icing sugar is a finely ground sugar produced by milling granulated sugar into a powdered state.

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Protected designation of origin

The protected designation of origin (PDO) is a type of geographical indication of the European Union aimed at preserving the designations of origin of food-related products.

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Purée

A purée (or mash) is cooked food, usually vegetables, fruits or legumes, that has been ground, pressed, blended or sieved to the consistency of a creamy paste or liquid.

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Quince cheese

Quince cheese (also known as quince paste) is a sweet, thick jelly made of the pulp of the quince fruit.

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Qurabiya

Qurabiya (غريبة) also ghraybe, ghorayeba, ghoriba, ghribia, ghraïba, gurabija, ghriyyaba, or kourabiedes and numerous other spellings and pronunciations, is a shortbread-type biscuit, usually made with ground almonds.

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Raisin bread

Raisin bread or fruit bread (also known as fruit toast or raisin toast in New Zealand and Australia) is a type of bread made with raisins and flavored with cinnamon.

See Greek cuisine and Raisin bread

Rakomelo

(ρακόμελο (or, from (ρακή) + (μέλι), meaning "honey") is a Greek mixed alcoholic drink. It is a digestive spirit, traditionally used by many Greeks as a home remedy for a sore throat or cough.

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Red porgy

The red porgy (Pagrus pagrus), also known as the common seabream or Couch's bream, is a species of marine ray-finned fish in the family Sparidae.

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Retsina

Retsina (ρετσίνα) is a Greek white (or rosé) resinated wine, which has been made for at least 2,000 years.

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Rhodes

Rhodes (translit) is the largest of the Dodecanese islands of Greece and is their historical capital; it is the ninth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.

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Rhoditis

Rhoditis (also known as Roditis) is a pink-skinned Greek wine grape, Vitis International Variety Catalogue, accessed 2018-12-04.

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Rice pudding

Rice pudding is a dish made from rice mixed with water or milk and commonly other ingredients such as sweeteners, spices, flavourings and sometimes eggs.

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Roasting

Roasting is a cooking method that uses dry heat where hot air covers the food, cooking it evenly on all sides with temperatures of at least from an open flame, oven, or other heat source.

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Roman Empire

The Roman Empire was the state ruled by the Romans following Octavian's assumption of sole rule under the Principate in 27 BC, the post-Republican state of ancient Rome.

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Romeiko

Romeiko (Ρωμαίικο or Ρωμέικο) is a red grape variety indigenous to Greece.

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Rotisserie

Rotisserie, also known as spit-roasting, is a style of roasting where meat is skewered on a spit – a long, solid rod used to hold food while it is being cooked over a fire in a fireplace or over a campfire, or roasted in an oven.

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Rusk

A rusk is a hard, dry biscuit or a twice-baked bread.

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Saganaki

In Greek cuisine, saganaki (Greek σαγανάκι) is any one of a variety of dishes prepared in a small frying pan, the best-known being an appetizer of fried cheese.

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Salami

Salami is a cured sausage consisting of fermented and air-dried meat, typically pork.

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Salep

Salep, also spelled sahlep or sahlab,salep, sahlep; translit; translit; translit; salep; səhləb; translit; translit; translit; translit is a flour made from the tubers of the orchid genus Orchis (including species Orchis mascula and Orchis militaris).

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Salicornia europaea

Salicornia europaea, known as marsh samphire, common glasswort or just glasswort, is a halophytic annual dicot flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae.

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Salt

In common usage, salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl).

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Samos

Samos (also; Sámos) is a Greek island in the eastern Aegean Sea, south of Chios, north of Patmos and the Dodecanese archipelago, and off the coast of western Turkey, from which it is separated by the Mycale Strait.

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Santorini

Santorini (Santoríni), officially Thira (Thíra) and Classical Greek Thera, is a Greek island in the southern Aegean Sea, about southeast from its mainland.

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Santorini (wine)

Santorini is a Greek wine region located on the archipelago of Santorini in the southern Cyclades islands of Greece.

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Sauce

In cooking, a sauce is a liquid, cream, or semi-solid food, served on or used in preparing other foods.

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Savatiano

Savatiano (or Savvatiano) is a white Greek wine grape used primarily in the wine Retsina.

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Saveur

Saveur is an online gourmet, food, wine, and travel magazine that publishes essays about various world cuisines.

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Savory spinach pie

Savory spinach pie is a pastry eaten throughout the Balkans.

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Semolina

Semolina is the name given to coarsely milled durum wheat mainly used in making pasta and sweet puddings.

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Serres

Serres (Σέρρες) is a city in Macedonia, Greece, capital of the Serres regional unit and second largest city in the region of Central Macedonia, after Thessaloniki.

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Sesame

Sesame (Sesamum indicum) is a plant in the genus Sesamum, also called simsim, benne or gingelly.

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Sesame seed candy

Sesame seed candy is a confection of sesame seeds and sugar or honey pressed into a bar or ball.

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Sheep

Sheep (sheep) or domestic sheep (Ovis aries) are a domesticated, ruminant mammal typically kept as livestock.

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Sideritis scardica

Sideritis scardica is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae.

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Sifnos

Sifnos (Σίφνος) is an island municipality in the Cyclades island group in Greece.

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Simit

Simit is a circular bread, typically encrusted with sesame seeds or, less commonly, poppy, flax or sunflower seeds, found across the cuisines of the former Ottoman Empire and the Middle East, especially in Armenia, Turkey and the Balkans.

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Simon & Schuster

Simon & Schuster LLC is an American publishing company owned by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts.

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Skai TV

Skai TV (Greek: ΣΚΑΪ) is a Greek free-to-air television network based in Piraeus.

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Skopelos

Skopelos (Skópelos) is a Greek island in the western Aegean Sea.

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Skordalia

Skordalia or skordhalia or skorthalia (Greek: σκορδαλιά, also called αλιάδα, aliada/aliatha) is a thick purée in Greek cuisine, made of garlic in a base of potatoes, walnuts, almonds or liquid-soaked stale bread mixed with olive oil in to make a smooth emulsion, to which some vinegar is added.

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Smoking (cooking)

Smoking is the process of flavoring, browning, cooking, or preserving food by exposing it to smoke from burning or smoldering material, most often wood.

See Greek cuisine and Smoking (cooking)

Smyrna meatballs

Smyrna meatballs, known as soutzoukakia Smyrneika (σουτζουκάκια σμυρναίικα) or İzmir köfte (Turkish), is a Greek and Turkish dish of spicy oblong meatballs with cumin and garlic served in tomato sauce.

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Snails as food

Snails are eaten in many areas such as the Mediterranean region, Africa, France and Southeast Asia, while in other cultures, snails are seen as a taboo food.

See Greek cuisine and Snails as food

Solanum nigrum

Solanum nigrum, the European black nightshade or simply black nightshade or blackberry nightshade, is a species of flowering plant in the family Solanaceae, native to Eurasia and introduced in the Americas, Australasia, and South Africa.

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Sonchus oleraceus

Sonchus oleraceus is a species of flowering plant in the tribe Cichorieae of the family Asteraceae, native to Europe and Western Asia.

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Souvla

Souvla (σούβλα) is a popular dish from Cyprus.

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Souvlaki

Souvlaki (σουβλάκι, souvláki,; plural: σουβλάκια, souvlákia) is a Greek fast food consisting of small pieces of meat and sometimes vegetables grilled on a skewer.

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Spaghetti

Spaghetti is a long, thin, solid, cylindrical pasta.

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Spanakorizo

Spanakorizo (σπανακόρυζο, "spinach rice") is a Greek vegetarian dish of spinach and rice.

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Spicara smaris

Spicara smaris, one of the picarels, is a species of ray-finned fish belonging to the family Sparidae, the seabreams and porgies.

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Spinach

Spinach (Spinacia oleracea) is a leafy green flowering plant native to central and Western Asia.

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Split pea

Split peas are an agricultural or culinary preparation consisting of the dried, peeled and split seeds of Pisum sativum, the pea.

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Spoon sweets

Spoon sweets are sweet preserves, served in a spoon as a gesture of hospitality in Bosnia, Serbia, Albania, Greece, Turkey, Kosovo, Cyprus, the Balkans, parts of the Middle East, and Russia.

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Spread (food)

A spread is a food that is spread, generally with a knife, onto foods such as bread or crackers.

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Squid as food

Squid is eaten in many cuisines; in English, the culinary name calamari is often used for squid dishes.

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Strained yogurt

Strained yogurt, Greek yogurt, yogurt cheese, sack yogurt or kerned yogurt is yogurt that has been strained to remove most of its whey, resulting in a thicker consistency than normal unstrained yogurt, while still preserving the distinctive sour taste of yogurt.

See Greek cuisine and Strained yogurt

Strapatsada

Strapatsada (Greek: στραπατσάδα) is a popular dish in many regions of Greece, especially the Ionian Islands, due to the availability and low cost of its ingredients (fresh tomatoes, eggs and olive oil).

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Street food

Street food is food sold by a hawker or vendor on a street or at another public place, such as a market, fair, or park.

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Stuffed peppers

Stuffed peppers is a dish common in many cuisines.

See Greek cuisine and Stuffed peppers

Stuffed squash

Stuffed squash, courgette, marrow, mahshi, or zucchini is a dish common in the region of the former Ottoman Empire from the Balkans to the Levant and Egypt, a kind of dolma.

See Greek cuisine and Stuffed squash

Submarine

A submarine (or sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater.

See Greek cuisine and Submarine

Sweetbread

Sweetbread is a culinary name for the thymus (also called throat, gullet, or neck sweetbread) or pancreas (also called stomach, belly or heart sweetbread), typically from calf (ris de veau) or lamb (ris d'agneau).

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Swordfish

The swordfish (Xiphias gladius), also known as the broadbill in some countries, are large, highly migratory predatory fish characterized by a long, flat, pointed bill.

See Greek cuisine and Swordfish

Syrup

In cooking, syrup (less commonly sirup; from شراب;, beverage, wine and sirupus) is a condiment that is a thick, viscous liquid consisting primarily of a solution of sugar in water, containing a large amount of dissolved sugars but showing little tendency to deposit crystals.

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Ta Nea

4Ta Nea (italic; Translation: The News) is a daily newspaper published in Athens.

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Tahini

Tahini or tahina is a Middle-Eastern condiment made from ground sesame.

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Tapenade

Tapenade (tapenada) is a Provençal name for a spread, condiment and culinary ingredient consisting of puréed or finely chopped olives, capers, and sometimes anchovies.

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Taramasalata

Taramasalata or taramosalata (ταραμοσαλάτα; from 'fish roe' + Greek: 'salad') is a meze made from tarama, the salted and cured roe (colloquially referred to as caviar) of the cod, carp, or grey mullet (bottarga) mixed with olive oil, lemon juice, and a starchy base of bread or potatoes, or sometimes almonds.

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Tarhana

Tarhana is a dried food ingredient, based on a fermented mixture of grain and yogurt or fermented milk, found in Turkish, Central Asian, Southeast European, and Middle Eastern cuisines.

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TasteAtlas

TasteAtlas is an experiential travel online guide for traditional food that collates authentic recipes, food critic reviews, and research articles about popular ingredients and dishes.

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Taverna

A taverna (Greek: ταβέρνα) is a small Greek restaurant that serves Greek cuisine.

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Technological Educational Institute of Western Greece

The Technological Educational Institute of Western Greece (Τεχνολογικό Εκπαιδευτικό Ίδρυμα Δυτικής Ελλάδας) was a Greek tertiary educational institution, based in Patras with more than 20,000 students.

See Greek cuisine and Technological Educational Institute of Western Greece

Tentura

Tentura (τεντούρα, from Venetian tentura 'tincture'), also spelled Tentoura, Tintura, or Tintoura, is a liqueur produced in the Greek city of Patras since the 15th century.

See Greek cuisine and Tentura

Thessaloniki

Thessaloniki (Θεσσαλονίκη), also known as Thessalonica, Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica, is the second-largest city in Greece, with slightly over one million inhabitants in its metropolitan area, and the capital of the geographic region of Macedonia, the administrative region of Central Macedonia and the Decentralized Administration of Macedonia and Thrace.

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Thyme

Thyme is a culinary herb consisting of the dried aerial parts of some members of the genus Thymus of flowering plants in the mint family Lamiaceae.

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Tirokafteri

Ktipiti or htipiti (χτυπητή), also known as tirokafteri (τυροκαυτερή) or kopanisti (not to be confused with the cheese of that name), is a cheese-based spread from Greece.

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Tiropita

Tiropita or tyropita (Greek: τυρóπιτα, "cheese-pie") is a Greek pastry made with layers of buttered phyllo and filled with a cheese-egg mixture.

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To Vima

To Vima (lit) is a Greek weekly newspaper first published in 6 Febrouary 1922 as Elefthero Vima (Free Tribune).

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Tomato

The tomato is the edible berry of the plant Solanum lycopersicum, commonly known as the tomato plant.

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Tomato soup

Tomato soup is a soup with tomatoes as the primary ingredient.

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Tomatokeftedes

Tomatokeftedes are fried tomato balls served as an appetizer on the Greek island of Santorini, and generally Cyclades.

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Torshi

Torshi (translit), or Tursu (turşu), are the pickled vegetables of many Middle Eastern, Iranian, Slavic and Balkan cuisines.

See Greek cuisine and Torshi

Tripe soup

Tripe soup or tripe stew is a soup or stew made with tripe (cow or lamb/mutton stomach).

See Greek cuisine and Tripe soup

Tsikoudia

Tsikoudia (tsikoudiá, literally "terebinth") is an alcoholic beverage, a fragrant, grape-based pomace brandy of Cretan origin that contains 40% to 65% alcohol by volume.

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Tsipouro

Tsipouro (tsípouro) is an un-aged brandy from Greece and in particular Thessaly, Epirus, Macedonia.

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Tsoureki

Tsoureki (τσουρέκι) also known as šurēk (شُريك, Arabic), čöreg, čʿorek, katʿnahuncʿ (Armenian չէօրէկ, չորեկ, կաթնահունց), çörək (Azerbaijani), çyrek (Albanian), kozunak (Bulgarian козунак), cozonac (Romanian) or paskalya çöreği (Turkish) is a sweet holiday bread made with flour, milk, butter, eggs, and sugar and commonly seasoned with orange zest, mastic resin, or mahlab.

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Tulumba

Tulumba or Bamiyeh (بامیه; بلح الشام) is a deep-fried dessert found in Egypt, Turkey and the regional cuisines of the former Ottoman Empire.

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Turkish coffee

Turkish coffee is a style of coffee prepared in a cezve using very finely ground coffee beans without filtering.

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Turkish cuisine

Turkish cuisine is the cuisine of Turkey and the Turkish diaspora.

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Turkish delight

Turkish delight, or lokum (/lɔ.kʊm/) is a family of confections based on a gel of starch and sugar.

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Tzatziki

Tzatziki (τζατζίκι, tzatzíki), also known as cacık or tarator, is a class of dip, soup, or sauce found in the cuisines of Southeastern Europe and West Asia.

See Greek cuisine and Tzatziki

Vasilopita

Vasilopita (Βασιλόπιτα, Vasilópita, lit. '(St.) Basil-pie' or 'Vassilis pie', see below) is a New Year's Day bread, cake or pie in Greece and many other areas in eastern Europe and the Balkans which contains a hidden coin or trinket which gives good luck to the receiver, like the Western European King Cake.

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Veal

Veal is the meat of calves, in contrast to the beef from older cattle.

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Vegetable

Vegetables are parts of plants that are consumed by humans or other animals as food.

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Veria

Veria (Véroia or Vérroia; Veria), officially transliterated Veroia, historically also spelled Beroea or Berea, is a city in Central Macedonia, in the geographic region of Macedonia, northern Greece, capital of the regional unit of Imathia.

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Vidiano

Vidiano (Βιδιανό) is a white Greek wine grape variety indigenous to Crete,, Vitis International Variety Catalogue, accessed 2018-11-20 considered as an emerging star of the island's wines.

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Wheat

Wheat is a grass widely cultivated for its seed, a cereal grain that is a staple food around the world.

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Wiley (publisher)

John Wiley & Sons, Inc., commonly known as Wiley, is an American multinational publishing company that focuses on academic publishing and instructional materials.

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Wiley-VCH

Wiley-VCH is a German publisher owned by John Wiley & Sons.

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Wine

Wine is an alcoholic drink made from fermented fruit.

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Xinomavro

Xinomavro (Greek: Ξινόμαυρο, lit. 'sour black') is the principal red wine grape of the uplands of Naousa in the regional unit of Imathia, and around Amyntaio, in Macedonia, Greece.

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Yogurt

Yogurt (from; also spelled yoghurt, yogourt or yoghourt) is a food produced by bacterial fermentation of milk.

See Greek cuisine and Yogurt

Yuvarlakia

Yuvarlakia or giouvarlakia (γιουβαρλάκιαΛεξικό της κοινής Νεοελληνικής (Dictionary of Common Modern Greek), Ινστιτούτο Νεοελληνικών Σπουδών, Θεσσαλονίκη, 1998.) is a Greek dish with a name of Turkish origin (yuvarlak, meaning spherical); it consists of balls of ground meat, rice, and seasonings, cooked in a pot in water or meat broth.

See Greek cuisine and Yuvarlakia

Zakynthos

Zakynthos (also spelled Zakinthos; Zákynthos; Zacinto) or Zante (Tzánte; from the Venetian form, traditionally Latinized as Zacynthus) is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea.

See Greek cuisine and Zakynthos

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_cuisine

Also known as Cleftico, Cuisine of Greece, Food of Greece, Greek Food, Greek cusine, Greek dietary triad, Greek foods, History of Greek cuisine, Kleftico, Kléftiko, Klephtico, Klephtiko, Mediterranean salad, Stifado, The Greek triad.

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