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Guardian of Scotland, the Glossary

The Guardians of Scotland were regents who governed the Kingdom of Scotland from 1286 until 1292 and from 1296 until 1306.^[1]

42 relations: Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan, Alexander III of Scotland, Andrew Murray (soldier), Archbishop of Glasgow, Archbishop of St Andrews, Archibald Douglas (died 1333), Battle of Neville's Cross, Birgham, Bryan FitzAlan, Lord FitzAlan, Competitors for the Crown of Scotland, David II of Scotland, Domhnall II, Earl of Mar, Donnchadh III, Earl of Fife, England, Eric II of Norway, Firth of Forth, History of Scotland, Ingram de Umfraville, James Stewart, 5th High Steward of Scotland, John Comyn II of Badenoch, John Comyn III of Badenoch, John de Soules (Guardian of Scotland), Kingdom of Scotland, Margaret, Maid of Norway, National Archives of Scotland, National Museums Scotland, Old French, Parliament of Scotland, Politics of Scotland, Records of the Parliaments of Scotland, Regent, Robert II of Scotland, Robert III of Scotland, Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany, Robert the Bruce, Robert Wishart, Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray, Treaty of Birgham, University of St Andrews, William de Lamberton, William Fraser (bishop of St Andrews), William Wallace.
1290s in Scotland
1300s in Scotland
Guardians of Scotland
Heads of state of Scotland

Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan

Alexander Comyn, 2nd Earl of Buchan (died 1289) was a Scoto-Norman magnate who was one of the most important figures in the 13th century Kingdom of Scotland. Guardian of Scotland and Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan are Guardians of Scotland, Scotland stubs, Scottish history stubs, Scottish people stubs and Scottish royalty stubs.

See Guardian of Scotland and Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan

Alexander III of Scotland

Alexander III (Modern Gaelic:; 4 September 1241 – 19 March 1286) was King of Alba (Scotland) from 1249 until his death.

See Guardian of Scotland and Alexander III of Scotland

Andrew Murray (soldier)

Sir Andrew Murray (1298–1338), also known as Sir Andrew Moray, or Sir Andrew de Moray, was a Scottish military and political leader who supported King David II of Scotland against Edward Balliol and King Edward III of England during the Second War of Scottish Independence. Guardian of Scotland and Andrew Murray (soldier) are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and Andrew Murray (soldier)

Archbishop of Glasgow

The Archbishop of Glasgow is an archiepiscopal title that takes its name after the city of Glasgow in Scotland. Guardian of Scotland and Archbishop of Glasgow are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and Archbishop of Glasgow

Archbishop of St Andrews

The Bishop of St. Guardian of Scotland and Archbishop of St Andrews are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and Archbishop of St Andrews

Archibald Douglas (died 1333)

Sir Archibald Douglas (before 1298 – 19 July 1333) was a Scottish nobleman, Guardian of Scotland, and military leader. Guardian of Scotland and Archibald Douglas (died 1333) are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and Archibald Douglas (died 1333)

Battle of Neville's Cross

The Battle of Neville's Cross took place during the Second War of Scottish Independence on 17 October 1346, half a mile (800 m) to the west of Durham, England.

See Guardian of Scotland and Battle of Neville's Cross

Birgham

Birgham is a village in Berwickshire, parish of Eccles in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland, near Coldstream and the River Tweed, on the A698.

See Guardian of Scotland and Birgham

Bryan FitzAlan, Lord FitzAlan

Bryan FitzAlan, Baron FitzAlan Knt.

See Guardian of Scotland and Bryan FitzAlan, Lord FitzAlan

Competitors for the Crown of Scotland

When the crown of Scotland became vacant in September 1290 on the death of the seven-year-old Queen Margaret, 13 claimants to the throne came forward. Guardian of Scotland and Competitors for the Crown of Scotland are 1290s in Scotland and Wars of Scottish Independence.

See Guardian of Scotland and Competitors for the Crown of Scotland

David II of Scotland

David II (5 March 1324 – 22 February 1371) was King of Scotland from 1329 until his death in 1371.

See Guardian of Scotland and David II of Scotland

Domhnall II, Earl of Mar

Domhnall II, Earl of Mar (date of birth unknown but prior to 130511 August 1332) was briefly Regent of Scotland during the minority of David II, King of Scotland. Guardian of Scotland and Domhnall II, Earl of Mar are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and Domhnall II, Earl of Mar

Donnchadh III, Earl of Fife

Donnchadh III or Duncan was Earl of Fife (or Mormaer) from 1270 to 1288. Guardian of Scotland and Donnchadh III, Earl of Fife are Guardians of Scotland, Scotland stubs, Scottish history stubs, Scottish people stubs and Scottish royalty stubs.

See Guardian of Scotland and Donnchadh III, Earl of Fife

England

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

See Guardian of Scotland and England

Eric II of Norway

Eric Magnusson (1268 – 15 July 1299) (Old Norse: Eiríkr Magnússon; Norwegian: Eirik Magnusson) was the King of Norway from 1280 until 1299.

See Guardian of Scotland and Eric II of Norway

Firth of Forth

The Firth of Forth is the estuary, or firth, of several Scottish rivers including the River Forth.

See Guardian of Scotland and Firth of Forth

History of Scotland

The recorded history of Scotland begins with the arrival of the Roman Empire in the 1st century, when the province of Britannia reached as far north as the Antonine Wall.

See Guardian of Scotland and History of Scotland

Ingram de Umfraville

Sir Ingram de Umfraville (fl. 1284–1320) was a Scottish noble who played a particularly chequered role in the Wars of Scottish Independence, changing sides between England and Scotland multiple times, throughout the conflict. Guardian of Scotland and Ingram de Umfraville are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and Ingram de Umfraville

James Stewart, 5th High Steward of Scotland

James Stewart (c. 1260 – 16 July 1309) was the 5th Hereditary High Steward of Scotland and a Guardian of Scotland during the First Interregnum (1286–1292). Guardian of Scotland and James Stewart, 5th High Steward of Scotland are Guardians of Scotland, Scotland stubs, Scottish history stubs, Scottish people stubs and Scottish royalty stubs.

See Guardian of Scotland and James Stewart, 5th High Steward of Scotland

John Comyn II of Badenoch

John Comyn II of Badenoch, Lord of Badenoch (died 1302), nicknamed the Black Comyn, was a Scottish nobleman, a Guardian of Scotland, and one of the six Regents for Margaret, Maid of Norway. Guardian of Scotland and John Comyn II of Badenoch are Guardians of Scotland, Scotland stubs, Scottish history stubs, Scottish people stubs and Scottish royalty stubs.

See Guardian of Scotland and John Comyn II of Badenoch

John Comyn III of Badenoch

John Comyn III of Badenoch, nicknamed the Red (1274 – 10 February 1306), was a leading Scottish baron and magnate who played an important role in the First War of Scottish Independence. Guardian of Scotland and John Comyn III of Badenoch are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and John Comyn III of Badenoch

John de Soules (Guardian of Scotland)

Sir John de Soules (or de Soulis or Soules) (died 1310) was Guardian of Scotland from 1301 to 1304 in the Wars of Scottish Independence. Guardian of Scotland and John de Soules (Guardian of Scotland) are Guardians of Scotland and Scottish people stubs.

See Guardian of Scotland and John de Soules (Guardian of Scotland)

Kingdom of Scotland

The Kingdom of Scotland was a sovereign state in northwest Europe, traditionally said to have been founded in 843. Its territories expanded and shrank, but it came to occupy the northern third of the island of Great Britain, sharing a land border to the south with the Kingdom of England. During the Middle Ages, Scotland engaged in intermittent conflict with England, most prominently the Wars of Scottish Independence, which saw the Scots assert their independence from the English.

See Guardian of Scotland and Kingdom of Scotland

Margaret, Maid of Norway

Margaret (March or April 1283 – September 1290), known as the Maid of Norway, was the Queen-designate of Scotland from 1286 until her death.

See Guardian of Scotland and Margaret, Maid of Norway

National Archives of Scotland

The National Archives of Scotland (NAS) is the previous name of the National Records of Scotland (NRS), and are the national archives of Scotland, based in Edinburgh.

See Guardian of Scotland and National Archives of Scotland

National Museums Scotland

National Museums Scotland (NMS; Taighean-tasgaidh Nàiseanta na h-Alba) is an executive non-departmental public body of the Scottish Government.

See Guardian of Scotland and National Museums Scotland

Old French

Old French (franceis, françois, romanz; ancien français) was the language spoken in most of the northern half of France approximately between the late 8th and the mid-14th century.

See Guardian of Scotland and Old French

Parliament of Scotland

The Parliament of Scotland (Pairlament o Scotland; Pàrlamaid na h-Alba) was the legislature of the Kingdom of Scotland from the 13th century until 1707.

See Guardian of Scotland and Parliament of Scotland

Politics of Scotland

The politics of Scotland (Poilitigs na h-Alba) operate within the constitution of the United Kingdom, of which Scotland is a country.

See Guardian of Scotland and Politics of Scotland

Records of the Parliaments of Scotland

The Records of the Parliaments of Scotland to 1707 is an online publication of the Scottish Parliament and the University of St Andrews arising from a project to create a comprehensive online database of the proceedings of the Parliament of Scotland from 1235 to the Act of Union. Guardian of Scotland and Records of the Parliaments of Scotland are Scottish history stubs.

See Guardian of Scotland and Records of the Parliaments of Scotland

Regent

In a monarchy, a regent is a person appointed to govern a state for the time being because the actual monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge their powers and duties, or the throne is vacant and a new monarch has not yet been determined.

See Guardian of Scotland and Regent

Robert II of Scotland

Robert II (2 March 1316 – 19 April 1390) was King of Scots from 1371 to his death in 1390. Guardian of Scotland and Robert II of Scotland are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and Robert II of Scotland

Robert III of Scotland

Robert III (c. 1337 – 4 April 1406), born John Stewart, was King of Scots from 1390 to his death in 1406.

See Guardian of Scotland and Robert III of Scotland

Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany

Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany (c. 1340 – 3 September 1420) was a member of the Scottish royal family who served as regent (at least partially) to three Scottish monarchs (Robert II, Robert III, and James I).

See Guardian of Scotland and Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany

Robert the Bruce

Robert I (11 July 1274 – 7 June 1329), popularly known as Robert the Bruce (Raibeart am Brusach), was King of Scots from 1306 to his death in 1329. Guardian of Scotland and Robert the Bruce are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and Robert the Bruce

Robert Wishart

Robert Wishart was Bishop of Glasgow during the Wars of Scottish Independence and a leading supporter of Sir William Wallace and King Robert Bruce. Guardian of Scotland and Robert Wishart are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and Robert Wishart

Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray

Thomas Randolph, Earl of Moray (c. 1285 20 July 1332) was a soldier and diplomat in the Wars of Scottish Independence, who later served as regent of Scotland. Guardian of Scotland and Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and Thomas Randolph, 1st Earl of Moray

Treaty of Birgham

The Treaty of Birgham, also referred to as the Treaty of Salisbury, comprised two treaties in 1289 and 1290 intended to secure the independence of Scotland after the death of Alexander III of Scotland and accession of his three-year-old granddaughter Margaret, Maid of Norway in 1286.

See Guardian of Scotland and Treaty of Birgham

University of St Andrews

The University of St Andrews (Oilthigh Chill Rìmhinn; abbreviated as St And, from the Latin Sancti Andreae, in post-nominals) is a public university in St Andrews, Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and University of St Andrews

William de Lamberton

William de Lamberton, sometimes modernized as William Lamberton, (died 20 May 1328) was Bishop of St Andrews from 1297 (consecrated 1298) until his death. Guardian of Scotland and William de Lamberton are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and William de Lamberton

William Fraser (bishop of St Andrews)

William Fraser (died 1297) was a late 13th century Bishop of St Andrews and Guardian of the Kingdom of Scotland. Guardian of Scotland and William Fraser (bishop of St Andrews) are Guardians of Scotland, Scotland stubs, Scottish history stubs, Scottish people stubs and Scottish royalty stubs.

See Guardian of Scotland and William Fraser (bishop of St Andrews)

William Wallace

Sir William Wallace (Uilleam Uallas,; Norman French: William le Waleys; 23 August 1305) was a Scottish knight who became one of the main leaders during the First War of Scottish Independence. Guardian of Scotland and William Wallace are Guardians of Scotland.

See Guardian of Scotland and William Wallace

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guardian_of_Scotland

Also known as Guardians of Scotland.

Guardian of Scotland, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

1290s in Scotland

1300s in Scotland

Guardians of Scotland

Heads of state of Scotland

References