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Hadith studies, the Glossary

Hadith studies is the academic study of hadith, (i.e. what most Muslims believe to be a record of the words, actions, and the silent approval of the Islamic prophet Muhammad as transmitted through chains of narrators).^[1]

56 relations: Abd Allah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab, Al-Daraqutni, Al-Dhahabi, Al-Shafi'i, Al-Sunan al-Sughra, Aloys Sprenger, Ankara University, Companions of the Prophet, Fiqh, G.H.A. Juynboll, Ghusl, Gregor Schoeler, Gulf War, Hadith, Hadith sciences, Harald Motzki, Henri Lammens, Henry Preserved Smith, Ibn al-Salah, Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani, Ignác Goldziher, Isidore Singer, Isnad, Isnad-cum-matn analysis, Jabir ibn Zayd, John Wansbrough, Joseph Schacht, Julius Wellhausen, Kutub al-Sittah, Malik ibn Anas, Matn, Muhammad, Muhammad al-Bukhari, Muslim Studies (book), Muslim world, Muwatta Imam Malik, Oneworld Publications, Reza Aslan, Robert G. Hoyland, Saddam Hussein, Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Salah, Shafi'i school, Sharia, Sunan Abi Dawud, Sunan al-Tirmidhi, Sunan ibn Majah, Sunnah, The Four Books, ... Expand index (6 more) »
Criticism of Islam
Hadith
Quranism

Abd Allah ibn Umar ibn al-Khattab

ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb (عبد الله بن عمر ابن الخطاب), commonly known as Ibn Umar, was a companion of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and a son of the second Caliph Umar.

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Al-Daraqutni

Ali ibn Umar al-Daraqutni (translit; 918–995 CE / 306–385 AH), was a Sunni Muslim scholar and traditionist best known for compiling the hadith collection Sunan al-Daraqutni.

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Al-Dhahabi

Shams ad-Dīn adh-Dhahabī (شمس الدين الذهبي), also known as Shams ad-Dīn Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad ibn ʿUthmān ibn Qāymāẓ ibn ʿAbdillāh at-Turkumānī al-Fāriqī ad-Dimashqī (5 October 1274 – 3 February 1348) was an Athari theologian, Islamic historian and Hadith scholar.

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Al-Shafi'i

Al-Shafi'i (translit;;767–820 CE) was a Sunni Muslim scholar, jurist, traditionist, theologian, ascetic, and eponym of the Shafi'i school of Islamic jurisprudence.

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Al-Sunan al-Sughra

Al-Sunan al-Sughra (al-Sunan al-Ṣughrā), also known as Sunan al-Nasa'i (Sunan al-Nasāʾī), is one of the Kutub al-Sittah (six major hadiths), and was collected by al-Nasa'i (214 – 303 AH; c. 829 – 915 CE).

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Aloys Sprenger

Aloys Sprenger (born 3 September 1813, in Nassereith, Tyrol; died 19 December 1893 in Heidelberg) was an Austrian Orientalist.

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Ankara University

Ankara University (Ankara Üniversitesi) is a public university in Ankara, the capital city of Turkey.

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Companions of the Prophet

The Companions of the Prophet (lit) were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence.

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Fiqh

Fiqh (فقه) is Islamic jurisprudence.

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G.H.A. Juynboll

G.H.A. Juynboll (Gualtherüs (Gautier) Hendrik Albert Juynboll) (1935–2010) was a scholar of Islam specializing in Hadith (the collection of sayings attributed to the Prophet of Islam Muhammad), about which he published more than twenty articles.

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Ghusl

(غسل) is an Arabic term that means the full-body ritual purification which is mandatory before the performance of various Islamic activities and prayers.

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Gregor Schoeler

Gregor Schoeler (born 27 July 1944 in Waldshut, Germany) is an Arabist and Islamicist with German and Swiss citizenship.

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Gulf War

The Gulf War was an armed conflict between Iraq and a 42-country coalition led by the United States.

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Hadith

Hadith (translit) or Athar (أثر) is a form of Islamic oral tradition containing the purported words, actions, and the silent approvals of the prophet Muhammad.

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Hadith sciences

Hadith sciences (علمالحديث ʻilm al-ḥadīth "science of hadith", also hadith criticism) consists of several religious scholarly disciplines used by Muslim scholars in the study and evaluation of the hadith. Hadith studies and hadith sciences are hadith.

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Harald Motzki

Harald Motzki (1948–2019) was a German-trained Islamic scholar who wrote on the transmission of hadith.

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Henri Lammens

Henri Lammens (1 Jul 1862 – 23 Apr 1937) was a Belgian Orientalist historian and Jesuit, who wrote (in French) on the early history of Islam.

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Henry Preserved Smith

Henry Preserved Smith (October 12, 1847 – February 26, 1927) was an American biblical scholar.

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Ibn al-Salah

Abū ‘Amr ‘Uthmān ibn ‘Abd il-Raḥmān Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn al-Kurdī al-Shahrazūrī (c. 1181 CE/577 AH – 1245/643), commonly known as Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ, was a Kurdish Shafi'i hadith specialist and the author of the seminal Introduction to the Science of Hadith.

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Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani

Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī (ابن حجر العسقلاني; 18 February 1372 – 2 February 1449), or simply ibn Ḥajar, was a classic Islamic scholar "whose life work constitutes the final summation of the science of hadith." He authored some 150 works on hadith, history, biography, exegesis, poetry, and the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence, the most valued of which being his commentary of Sahih al-Bukhari, titled Fath al-Bari.

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Ignác Goldziher

Ignác (Yitzhaq Yehuda) Goldziher (22 June 1850 – 13 November 1921), often credited as Ignaz Goldziher, was a Hungarian scholar of Islam.

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Isidore Singer

Isidore Singer (10 November 1859 – 20 February 1939) was an American encyclopedist and editor of The Jewish Encyclopedia and founder of the American League for the Rights of Man.

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Isnad

In the Islamic study of hadith, an isnād (chain of transmitters) refers to a list of people who passed on a tradition, from the original authority to whom the tradition is attributed to, to the present person reciting or compiling that tradition. Hadith studies and Isnad are hadith.

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Isnad-cum-matn analysis

Isnād-cum-matn analysis (ICMA) is a method in hadith studies that seeks to date and trace the evolution of hadith by identifying how variation in the text or content (matn) of a hadith correlates with the variation in the listed chain of transmitters (isnād) across multiple versions of the same report. Hadith studies and Isnad-cum-matn analysis are hadith.

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Jabir ibn Zayd

Abu al-Sha'tha Jabir ibn Zayd al-Yahmadi al-Azdi was an Islamic scholar, theologian and one of the founding figures of the Ibadis,Donald Hawley, Oman, pg.

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John Wansbrough

John Edward Wansbrough (February 19, 1928 – June 10, 2002) was an American historian of Islamic origins and Quranic studies and professor who taught at the University of London's School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), where he was vice chancellor from 1985 to 1992.

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Joseph Schacht

Joseph Franz Schacht (15 March 1902 – 1 August 1969) was a British-German professor of Arabic and Islam at Columbia University in New York.

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Julius Wellhausen

Julius Wellhausen (17 May 1844 – 7 January 1918) was a German biblical scholar and orientalist.

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Kutub al-Sittah

(), also known as (lit) are the six canonical hadith collections of Sunni Islam.

See Hadith studies and Kutub al-Sittah

Malik ibn Anas

Malik ibn Anas (translit; –795) was an Islamic scholar and traditionalist who is the eponym of the Maliki school, one of the four schools of Islamic jurisprudence in Sunni Islam.

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Matn

Matn (متن) (literally "body", "text".

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Muhammad

Muhammad (570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam.

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Muhammad al-Bukhari

Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī (21 July 810 – 1 September 870) was a 9th-century Muslim muhaddith who is widely regarded as the most important hadith scholar in the history of Sunni Islam.

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Muslim Studies (book)

Muhammedanische Studien, or in its English title, Muslim Studies, is a seminal and founding two-volume work in the field of Islamic studies by Ignác Goldziher (1850–1921), originally published in German in 1889–1890, and translated into English from 1966 to 1971 by C.R. Barber and S.M.

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Muslim world

The terms Muslim world and Islamic world commonly refer to the Islamic community, which is also known as the Ummah.

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Muwatta Imam Malik

The Muwaṭṭaʾ (الموطأ, "well-trodden path") or Muwatta Imam Malik (موطأ الإماممالك) of Imam Malik (711–795) written in the 8th-century, is one of the earliest collections of hadith texts comprising the subjects of Islamic law, compiled by the Imam, Malik ibn Anas.

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Oneworld Publications

Oneworld Publications is a British independent publishing firm founded in 1986 by Novin Doostdar and Juliet Mabey originally to publish accessible non-fiction by experts and academics for the general market.

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Reza Aslan

Reza Aslan (رضا اصلان,; born May 3, 1972) is an Iranian-American scholar of sociality, writer, and television host.

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Robert G. Hoyland

Robert G. Hoyland (born 1966) is a historian, specializing in the medieval history of the Middle East.

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Saddam Hussein

Saddam Hussein (28 April 1937 – 30 December 2006) was an Iraqi politician and revolutionary who served as the fifth president of Iraq from 1979 to 2003.

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Sahih al-Bukhari

(translit) is the first hadith collection of the Six Books of Islam.

See Hadith studies and Sahih al-Bukhari

Sahih Muslim

(translit) is the second hadith collection of the Six Books of Sunni Islam.

See Hadith studies and Sahih Muslim

Salah

Salah is the principal form of worship in Islam.

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Shafi'i school

The Shafi'i school or Shafi'ism (translit) is one of the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence within Sunni Islam.

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Sharia

Sharia (sharīʿah) is a body of religious law that forms a part of the Islamic tradition based on scriptures of Islam, particularly the Quran and hadith.

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Sunan Abi Dawud

Sunan Abi Dawud (translit) is the third hadith collection of the Six Books of Sunni Islam.

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Sunan al-Tirmidhi

Sunan al-Tirmidhi is the fourth hadith collection of the Six Books of Sunni Islam.

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Sunan ibn Majah

Sunan Ibn Mājah (سُنن ابن ماجه) is one of the six major Sunni hadith collections (Kutub al-Sittah).

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Sunnah

In Islam,, also spelled (سنة), is the traditions and practices of the Islamic prophet Muhammad that constitute a model for Muslims to follow.

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The Four Books

The Four Books (translit) are the four canonical hadith collections of Shia Islam.

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The Jewish Encyclopedia

The Jewish Encyclopedia: A Descriptive Record of the History, Religion, Literature, and Customs of the Jewish People from the Earliest Times to the Present Day is an English-language encyclopedia containing over 15,000 articles on the history, culture, and state of Judaism up to the early 20th century.

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Turkey

Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.

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W. Montgomery Watt

William Montgomery Watt (14 March 1909 – 24 October 2006) was a Scottish historian and orientalist.

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Waḥy

Waḥyu (وَحْي,;: وُحِيّ,; also spelled wahi) is the Arabic word for revelation.

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William Muir

Sir William Muir (27 April 1819 – 11 July 1905) was a Scottish Orientalist, and colonial administrator, Principal of the University of Edinburgh and Lieutenant Governor of the North-West Provinces of British India.

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Wudu

Wuduʾ (lit) is the Islamic procedure for cleansing parts of the body, a type of ritual purification, or ablution.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hadith_studies

Also known as Chain of narrators, Chains of Authority, Evaluation of the hadith, Hadith expert, Hadith scholar, Hadith scholars, Hadith specialist, Muhaddis, Muhaddit, Muhaddithin, Muhaddiths, Muhaddithun, Muhadditun, Muḥaddith, Muḥaddithūn, Scholar of hadith, Thiqa, Thiqah, Usul al-hadith, محدث, محدثون.

, The Jewish Encyclopedia, Turkey, W. Montgomery Watt, Waḥy, William Muir, Wudu.

Hadith studies, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Criticism of Islam

Hadith

Quranism

References