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Hatching (heraldry), the Glossary

Hatching (sometimes called hachure, from the French word) is a conventional system for monochrome denotation of heraldic armory, whereby the tinctures (colours) are represented by dots and lines.^[1]

98 relations: Abbreviation, Abraham Bosse, Aegidius Gelenius, Animal, Antwerp, Argent, Austrian euro coins, Azure (heraldry), Balthasar I Moretus, Bleu celeste, Bronze, Brussels, Cardinal (Catholic Church), Cendrée, Censure, Christian Samuel Theodor Bernd, Christophe Butkens, Christophe Plantin, Coat of arms, College of Arms, Cologne, Copper, Cornelis Galle the Younger, Douai, Duchy of Brabant, Engraving, Erasmus Quellinus the Younger, Ermine (heraldry), Escutcheon (heraldry), Eucharius Gottlieb Rink, Factory, Filippo Bonanni, Flag, Flag of Austria, Flanders, Flemish Baroque painting, François Perrier (painter), Gallicanism, Geneva, Germany, Graphics, Grenoble, Guild, Gules, Hatching, Herald, Heraldry, Industrial engineering, Intaglio (printmaking), Iron, ... Expand index (48 more) »
Engraving
Etching
Techniques and principles related to heraldic tinctures

Abbreviation

An abbreviation (from Latin, meaning "short") is a shortened form of a word or phrase, by any method including shortening, contraction, initialism (which includes acronym) or crasis.

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Abraham Bosse

Abraham Bosse (– 14 February 1676) was a French artist, mainly as a printmaker in etching, but also in watercolour.

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Aegidius Gelenius

Aegidius Gelenius (10 June 1595 – 24 August 1656) was a German clergyman and historian who worked as historiographer to the Archbishop-Elector of Cologne, Ferdinand of Bavaria.

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Animal

Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the biological kingdom Animalia.

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Antwerp

Antwerp (Antwerpen; Anvers) is a city and a municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium.

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Argent

In heraldry, argent is the tincture of silver, and belongs to the class of light tinctures called "metals".

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Austrian euro coins

Austrian euro coins have a unique design for each denomination, with a common theme for each of the three series of coins.

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Azure (heraldry)

In heraldry, azure is the tincture with the colour blue, and belongs to the class of tinctures called "colours".

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Balthasar Moretus or Balthasar I Moretus (23 July 1574 – 6 July 1641) was a Flemish printer and head of the Officina Plantiniana, the printing company established by his grandfather Christophe Plantin in Antwerp in 1555.

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Bleu celeste

Bleu celeste ("sky blue") is a rarely occurring and non-standard tincture in heraldry (not being one of the seven main colours or metals or the three ''staynard colours'').

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Bronze

Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals, such as phosphorus, or metalloids, such as arsenic or silicon.

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Brussels

Brussels (Bruxelles,; Brussel), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest), is a region of Belgium comprising 19 municipalities, including the City of Brussels, which is the capital of Belgium.

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Cardinal (Catholic Church)

A cardinal (Sanctae Romanae Ecclesiae cardinalis) is a senior member of the clergy of the Catholic Church.

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Cendrée

In heraldry, cendrée is a tincture, the grey of ashes (French cendres), iron, and stone walls.

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Censure

A censure is an expression of strong disapproval or harsh criticism.

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Christian Samuel Theodor Bernd

Christian Samuel Theodor Bernd (April 12, 1775 in Meseritz – August 26, 1854 in Bonn) was a German linguist and heraldist, one of the founders of scientific heraldry.

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Christophe Butkens

Christophe Butkens (1590–1650) was a Cistercian abbot from Antwerp, a historian and a genealogist who developed a new hatching system.

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Christophe Plantin

Christophe Plantin (Christoffel Plantijn; – 1 July 1589) was a French Renaissance humanist and book printer and publisher who resided and worked in Antwerp.

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Coat of arms

A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the last two being outer garments).

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College of Arms

The College of Arms, or Heralds' College, is a royal corporation consisting of professional officers of arms, with jurisdiction over England, Wales, Northern Ireland and some Commonwealth realms.

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Cologne

Cologne (Köln; Kölle) is the largest city of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with nearly 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and over 3.1 million people in the Cologne Bonn urban region.

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Copper

Copper is a chemical element; it has symbol Cu and atomic number 29.

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Cornelis Galle the Younger

Cornelis Galle the Younger, Cornelius Galle or Cornelis Galle (I) (bapt. 23 February 1615, Antwerp – 18 October 1678, Antwerp) was a Flemish printmaker.

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Douai

Douai (Doï; Dowaai; formerly spelled Douay or Doway in English) is a city in the Nord département in northern France.

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Duchy of Brabant

The Duchy of Brabant, a state of the Holy Roman Empire, was established in 1183.

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Engraving

Engraving is the practice of incising a design on a hard, usually flat surface by cutting grooves into it with a burin.

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Erasmus Quellinus the Younger

Erasmus Quellinus the Younger or Erasmus Quellinus II (November 19, 1607 – November 11, 1678) was a Flemish painter, engraver, draughtsman and tapestry designer who worked in various genres including history, portrait, allegorical, battle and animal paintings.

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Ermine (heraldry)

Ermine in heraldry is a "fur", a type of tincture, consisting of a white background with a pattern of black shapes representing the winter coat of the stoat (a species of weasel with white fur and a black-tipped tail).

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Escutcheon (heraldry)

In heraldry, an escutcheon is a shield that forms the main or focal element in an achievement of arms.

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Eucharius Gottlieb Rink

Eucharius Gottlieb Rink (August 11, 1670 – February 9, 1745) was a German jurist, heraldist, numismatician, and imperial counsellor.

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Factory

A factory, manufacturing plant or production plant is an industrial facility, often a complex consisting of several buildings filled with machinery, where workers manufacture items or operate machines which process each item into another.

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Filippo Bonanni

Filippo Bonanni; S.J. or Buonanni (7 January 1638 – 30 March 1723) was an Italian Jesuit scholar.

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Flag

A flag is a piece of fabric (most often rectangular) with distinctive colours and design.

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Flag of Austria

The national flag of Austria (Flagge Österreichs) is a triband in the following order: red, white, and red.

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Flanders

Flanders (Dutch: Vlaanderen) is the Dutch-speaking northern portion of Belgium and one of the communities, regions and language areas of Belgium.

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Flemish Baroque painting

Flemish Baroque painting was a style of painting in the Southern Netherlands during Spanish control in the 16th and 17th centuries.

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François Perrier (painter)

François Perrier (1590–1650) was a French painter, draftsman, and printmaker.

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Gallicanism

Gallicanism is the belief that popular secular authority—often represented by the monarch's or the state's authority—over the Catholic Church is comparable to that of the pope.

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Geneva

Geneva (Genève)Genf; Ginevra; Genevra.

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Germany

Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), is a country in Central Europe.

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Graphics

Graphics are visual images or designs on some surface, such as a wall, canvas, screen, paper, or stone, to inform, illustrate, or entertain.

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Grenoble

Grenoble (or Grainóvol; Graçanòbol) is the prefecture and largest city of the Isère department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of southeastern France.

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Guild

A guild is an association of artisans and merchants who oversee the practice of their craft/trade in a particular territory.

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Gules

In heraldry, gules is the tincture with the colour red.

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Hatching

Hatching (hachure) is an artistic technique used to create tonal or shading effects by drawing (or painting or scribing) closely spaced parallel lines.

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Herald

A herald, or a herald of arms, is an officer of arms, ranking between pursuivant and king of arms.

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Heraldry

Heraldry is a discipline relating to the design, display and study of armorial bearings (known as armory), as well as related disciplines, such as vexillology, together with the study of ceremony, rank and pedigree.

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Industrial engineering

Industrial engineering is an engineering profession that is concerned with the optimization of complex processes, systems, or organizations by developing, improving and implementing integrated systems of people, money, knowledge, information and equipment.

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Intaglio (printmaking)

Intaglio is the family of printing and printmaking techniques in which the image is incised into a surface and the incised line or sunken area holds the ink.

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Iron

Iron is a chemical element.

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Jacob Franquart

Jacob Franquart or Jacob Franckaert the Younger (1582/83 – 6 January 1651 (buried)) was a Flemish architect, painter, print artist, draftsman, military engineer and poet.

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Jacob Neefs

Jacob Neefs or Jacob Neeffs (1610 in Antwerp – after 1660 in Antwerp) was a Flemish etcher, engraver and publisher.

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Jan Baptist Zangrius

Jan Baptist Zangrius (died 1606 in Leuven) was a Flemish engraver, publisher, typographer and bookseller.

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Jodocus Badius

Jodocus Badius (Josse Bade; Jodoco del Badia; 1462–1535), also known as,, and, was a pioneer of the printing industry, a renowned grammarian, and a pedagogue.

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Johann Christoph Gatterer

Johann Christoph Gatterer (13 July 1727 – 5 April 1799) was a German historian who was a native of Lichtenau.

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Johann David Köhler

Johann David Köhler (18 January 1684 – 10 March 1755) was a German historian.

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Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz

Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz (Juan Caramuel de Lobkowitz, 23 May 1606 in Madrid — 7 or 8 September 1682 in Vigevano) was a Spanish Catholic scholastic philosopher, ecclesiastic, mathematician, polyglot, and writer.

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Justus Lipsius

Justus Lipsius (Joest Lips or Joost Lips; October 18, 1547 – March 23, 1606) was a Flemish Catholic philologist, philosopher, and humanist.

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King

King is the title given to a male monarch in a variety of contexts.

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Konrad von Würzburg

Konrad von Würzburg (c.1220-1230 – 31 August 1287) was the chief German poet of the second half of the 13th century.

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Latin

Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.

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Lead

Lead is a chemical element; it has symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum) and atomic number 82.

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Leuven

Leuven, also called Louvain (Löwen), is the capital and largest city of the province of Flemish Brabant in the Flemish Region of Belgium.

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Low Countries

The Low Countries (de Lage Landen; les Pays-Bas), historically also known as the Netherlands (de Nederlanden), is a coastal lowland region in Northwestern Europe forming the lower basin of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta and consisting today of the three modern "Benelux" countries: Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands (Nederland, which is singular).

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Marcus Vulson de la Colombière

Marcus Vulson de la Colombière (died 1658) or Sieur de la Colombière was a French heraldist, historian, poet and member of the royal court.

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Material-handling equipment

Material handling equipment (MHE) is mechanical equipment used for the movement, storage, control, and protection of materials, goods and products throughout the process of manufacturing, distribution, consumption, and disposal.

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Minden-Lübbecke

Minden-Lübbecke is a Kreis (district) in the northeastern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

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Minnesang

("love song") was a tradition of lyric- and song-writing in Germany and Austria that flourished in the Middle High German period.

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Netherlands

The Netherlands, informally Holland, is a country located in Northwestern Europe with overseas territories in the Caribbean.

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Or (heraldry)

In heraldry, or (/ɔːʁ/; French for "gold") is the tincture of gold and, together with argent (silver), belongs to the class of light tinctures called "metals".

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Orange (heraldry)

In heraldry, orange is a tincture, rarely used other than in Catalan, South African, French municipal and American military heraldry.

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Ottfried Neubecker

Ottfried Neubecker (22 March 1908 – 8 July 1992) was a German vexillologist and heraldist.

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Painting

Painting is a visual art, which is characterized by the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support").

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Paris

Paris is the capital and largest city of France.

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Peter Paul Rubens

Sir Peter Paul Rubens (28 June 1577 – 30 May 1640) was a Flemish artist and diplomat.

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Philippe de l'Espinoy

Philippe de L'Espinoy (1552–1633) of Ghent was a historian, genealogist and heraldist of the Low Countries.

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Pier Luigi Carafa (1581–1655)

Pier Luigi Carafa (Senior) (18 July 1581, Naples, Italy – 15 February 1655, Rome, during the conclave) was a cardinal of the Catholic Church, and a member of the Roman Curia.

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Portrait

A portrait is a painting, photograph, sculpture, or other artistic representation of a person, in which the face is always predominant.

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Professor

Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an academic rank at universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries.

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Protestantism

Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes justification of sinners through faith alone, the teaching that salvation comes by unmerited divine grace, the priesthood of all believers, and the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice.

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Purpure

In heraldry, purpure is a tincture, equivalent to the colour purple, and is one of the five main or most usually used colours (as opposed to metals).

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Renaissance

The Renaissance is a period of history and a European cultural movement covering the 15th and 16th centuries.

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Richard Muther (industrial engineer)

Richard Muther (November 20, 1913 – October 15, 2014) was an American consulting engineer, faculty member at MIT, and author.

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Rome

Rome (Italian and Roma) is the capital city of Italy.

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Rose (heraldic tincture)

Rose is the non-traditional tincture of rose or pink as used in heraldry.

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Sable (heraldry)

In British heraldry, sable is the tincture equivalent to black.

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Screentone

Screentone is a technique for applying textures and shades to drawings, used as an alternative to hatching.

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Seal (emblem)

A seal is a device for making an impression in wax, clay, paper, or some other medium, including an embossment on paper, and is also the impression thus made.

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Silvester Petra Sancta

Silvester Petra Sancta (1590, in Rome – 6 May 1647, in Rome) was an Italian Jesuit priest, and heraldist.

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Tenné

In heraldry, tenné (sometimes termed tenny or tawny) is a "stain", or non-standard tincture, of orange (in English blazonry), light brown (in French heraldry) or orange-tawny (in continental heraldry) colour.

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Thomas de Rouck

Thomas de Rouck (baptized January 21, 1592, Bergen op Zoom - September 5, 1660, Bergen op Zoom) was a steward and later the mayor of his native town Bergen op Zoom.

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Tincture (heraldry)

Tincture is the limited palette of colours and patterns used in heraldry.

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Tricking

Tricking is a method for indicating the tinctures (colours) used in a coat of arms by means of text abbreviations written directly on the illustration. Hatching (heraldry) and Tricking are techniques and principles related to heraldic tinctures.

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Vair

Vair (from Latin varius "variegated"), originating as a processed form of squirrel fur, gave its name to a set of different patterns used in heraldry.

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Vert (heraldry)

In British heraldry, vert is the tincture equivalent to green.

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Vincenzo Borghini

Vincenzo Borghini (29 October 1515 – 15 August 1580) was an Italian monk, artist, philologist, and art collector of Florence, Italy.

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Webster's Dictionary

Webster's Dictionary is any of the English language dictionaries edited in the early 19th century by Noah Webster (1758–1843), an American lexicographer, as well as numerous related or unrelated dictionaries that have adopted the Webster's name in his honor.

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Woodcut

Woodcut is a relief printing technique in printmaking.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hatching_(heraldry)

Also known as Hatching (heraldic tinctures), Hatching system, Heraldic hatching.

, Jacob Franquart, Jacob Neefs, Jan Baptist Zangrius, Jodocus Badius, Johann Christoph Gatterer, Johann David Köhler, Juan Caramuel y Lobkowitz, Justus Lipsius, King, Konrad von Würzburg, Latin, Lead, Leuven, Low Countries, Marcus Vulson de la Colombière, Material-handling equipment, Minden-Lübbecke, Minnesang, Netherlands, Or (heraldry), Orange (heraldry), Ottfried Neubecker, Painting, Paris, Peter Paul Rubens, Philippe de l'Espinoy, Pier Luigi Carafa (1581–1655), Portrait, Professor, Protestantism, Purpure, Renaissance, Richard Muther (industrial engineer), Rome, Rose (heraldic tincture), Sable (heraldry), Screentone, Seal (emblem), Silvester Petra Sancta, Tenné, Thomas de Rouck, Tincture (heraldry), Tricking, Vair, Vert (heraldry), Vincenzo Borghini, Webster's Dictionary, Woodcut.

Hatching (heraldry), the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Engraving

Etching

Techniques and principles related to heraldic tinctures

References