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Hippuric acid, the Glossary

Index Hippuric acid

Hippuric acid (Gr. hippos, horse, ouron, urine) is a carboxylic acid and organic compound.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 44 relations: Acylation, Alkali, Amino acid, Aminohippuric acid, Benzaldehyde, Benzamide, Benzoic acid, Benzoic anhydride, Benzoyl chloride, Benzoyl-CoA, Biotransformation, Carbon dioxide, Carbon monoxide, Carboxylic acid, Chloroacetic acid, Cytochrome P450, Dioxetane, Ester, Ferrous, Glycine, Greek language, Hydrazine, Hydrazoic acid, Hydrolysis, Juice, Justus von Liebig, Keto acid, Lipid peroxidation, Methylhippuric acid, Nitrous acid, Ortho-Iodohippuric acid, Parkinson's disease, Phenols, Phenylalanine, Phenylpyruvic acid, Rhombus, Schotten–Baumann reaction, Tea, Theodor Curtius, Toluene, Toluene toxicity, Urine, Victor Dessaignes, Wine.

Acylation

In chemistry, acylation is a broad class of chemical reactions in which an acyl group is added to a substrate.

See Hippuric acid and Acylation

Alkali

In chemistry, an alkali (from lit) is a basic, ionic salt of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal.

See Hippuric acid and Alkali

Amino acid

Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups.

See Hippuric acid and Amino acid

Aminohippuric acid

Aminohippuric acid or para-aminohippuric acid (PAH), a derivative of hippuric acid, is a diagnostic agent useful in medical tests involving the kidney used in the measurement of renal plasma flow. Hippuric acid and Aminohippuric acid are Acetic acids and Benzamides.

See Hippuric acid and Aminohippuric acid

Benzaldehyde

Benzaldehyde (C6H5CHO) is an organic compound consisting of a benzene ring with a formyl substituent. Hippuric acid and Benzaldehyde are phenyl compounds and Substances discovered in the 19th century.

See Hippuric acid and Benzaldehyde

Benzamide

Benzamide is an organic compound with the chemical formula of C7H7NO. Hippuric acid and Benzamide are Benzamides and phenyl compounds.

See Hippuric acid and Benzamide

Benzoic acid

Benzoic acid is a white (or colorless) solid organic compound with the formula, whose structure consists of a benzene ring with a carboxyl substituent. Hippuric acid and Benzoic acid are phenyl compounds.

See Hippuric acid and Benzoic acid

Benzoic anhydride

Benzoic anhydride is the organic compound with the formula (C6H5CO)2O.

See Hippuric acid and Benzoic anhydride

Benzoyl chloride

Benzoyl chloride, also known as benzenecarbonyl chloride, is an organochlorine compound with the formula.

See Hippuric acid and Benzoyl chloride

Benzoyl-CoA

Benzoyl-CoA is the thioester derived from benzoic acid and coenzyme A. The term benzoyl-CoA also include diverse conjugates of coenzyme A and aromatic carboxylic acids.

See Hippuric acid and Benzoyl-CoA

Biotransformation

Biotransformation is the biochemical modification of one chemical compound or a mixture of chemical compounds.

See Hippuric acid and Biotransformation

Carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula.

See Hippuric acid and Carbon dioxide

Carbon monoxide

Carbon monoxide (chemical formula CO) is a poisonous, flammable gas that is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and slightly less dense than air.

See Hippuric acid and Carbon monoxide

Carboxylic acid

In organic chemistry, a carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group attached to an R-group.

See Hippuric acid and Carboxylic acid

Chloroacetic acid

Chloroacetic acid, industrially known as monochloroacetic acid (MCA), is the organochlorine compound with the formula. Hippuric acid and Chloroacetic acid are Acetic acids.

See Hippuric acid and Chloroacetic acid

Cytochrome P450

Cytochromes P450 (P450s or CYPs) are a superfamily of enzymes containing heme as a cofactor that mostly, but not exclusively, function as monooxygenases.

See Hippuric acid and Cytochrome P450

Dioxetane

A dioxetane or dioxacyclobutane is an organic compound with formula C2O2H4, whose backbone is a four-membered ring of two oxygen atoms and two carbon atoms.

See Hippuric acid and Dioxetane

Ester

In chemistry, an ester is a functional group derived from an acid (organic or inorganic) in which the hydrogen atom (H) of at least one acidic hydroxyl group of that acid is replaced by an organyl group.

See Hippuric acid and Ester

Ferrous

In chemistry, iron(II) refers to the element iron in its +2 oxidation state.

See Hippuric acid and Ferrous

Glycine

Glycine (symbol Gly or G) is an amino acid that has a single hydrogen atom as its side chain.

See Hippuric acid and Glycine

Greek language

Greek (Elliniká,; Hellēnikḗ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus, Italy (in Calabria and Salento), southern Albania, and other regions of the Balkans, the Black Sea coast, Asia Minor, and the Eastern Mediterranean.

See Hippuric acid and Greek language

Hydrazine

Hydrazine is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula.

See Hippuric acid and Hydrazine

Hydrazoic acid

Hydrazoic acid, also known as hydrogen azide, azic acid or azoimide, This also contains a detailed description of the contemporaneous production process.

See Hippuric acid and Hydrazoic acid

Hydrolysis

Hydrolysis is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water breaks one or more chemical bonds.

See Hippuric acid and Hydrolysis

Juice

Juice is a drink made from the extraction or pressing of the natural liquid contained in fruit and vegetables.

See Hippuric acid and Juice

Justus von Liebig

Justus Freiherr (Baron) von Liebig (12 May 1803 – 20 April 1873) was a German scientist who made major contributions to the theory, practice, and pedagogy of chemistry, as well as to agricultural and biological chemistry; he is considered one of the principal founders of organic chemistry.

See Hippuric acid and Justus von Liebig

Keto acid

In organic chemistry, keto acids or ketoacids (also called oxo acids or oxoacids) are organic compounds that contain a carboxylic acid group and a ketone group.

See Hippuric acid and Keto acid

Lipid peroxidation

Lipid peroxidation, or lipid oxidation, is a complex chemical process that leads to oxidative degradation of lipids, resulting in the formation of peroxide and hydroperoxide derivatives.

See Hippuric acid and Lipid peroxidation

Methylhippuric acid

Methylhippuric acid is a carboxylic acid and organic compound. Hippuric acid and Methylhippuric acid are Benzamides.

See Hippuric acid and Methylhippuric acid

Nitrous acid

Nitrous acid (molecular formula) is a weak and monoprotic acid known only in solution, in the gas phase, and in the form of nitrite salts.

See Hippuric acid and Nitrous acid

Ortho-Iodohippuric acid

ortho-Iodohippuric acid (ortho-iodohippurate, OIH) is an analog of ''p''-aminohippuric acid for the determination of effective renal plasma flow. Hippuric acid and Ortho-Iodohippuric acid are Acetic acids and Benzamides.

See Hippuric acid and Ortho-Iodohippuric acid

Parkinson's disease

Parkinson's disease (PD), or simply Parkinson's, is a long-term neurodegenerative disease of mainly the central nervous system that affects both the motor and non-motor systems of the body.

See Hippuric acid and Parkinson's disease

Phenols

In organic chemistry, phenols, sometimes called phenolics, are a class of chemical compounds consisting of one or more hydroxyl groups (−O H) bonded directly to an aromatic hydrocarbon group.

See Hippuric acid and Phenols

Phenylalanine

Phenylalanine (symbol Phe or F) is an essential α-amino acid with the formula.

See Hippuric acid and Phenylalanine

Phenylpyruvic acid

Phenylpyruvic acid is the organic compound with the formula C6H5CH2C(O)CO2H.

See Hippuric acid and Phenylpyruvic acid

Rhombus

In plane Euclidean geometry, a rhombus (rhombi or rhombuses) is a quadrilateral whose four sides all have the same length.

See Hippuric acid and Rhombus

Schotten–Baumann reaction

The Schotten–Baumann reaction is a method to synthesize amides from amines and acid chlorides: Schotten–Baumann reaction also refers to the conversion of acid chloride to esters.

See Hippuric acid and Schotten–Baumann reaction

Tea

Tea is an aromatic beverage prepared by pouring hot or boiling water over cured or fresh leaves of Camellia sinensis, an evergreen shrub native to East Asia which probably originated in the borderlands of southwestern China and northern Myanmar.

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Theodor Curtius

Geheimrat Julius Wilhelm Theodor Curtius (27 May 1857 – 8 February 1928) was professor of Chemistry at Heidelberg University and elsewhere.

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Toluene

Toluene, also known as toluol, is a substituted aromatic hydrocarbon with the chemical formula, often abbreviated as, where Ph stands for phenyl group. Hippuric acid and Toluene are phenyl compounds.

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Toluene toxicity

Toluene toxicity refers to the harmful effects caused by toluene on the body.

See Hippuric acid and Toluene toxicity

Urine

Urine is a liquid by-product of metabolism in humans and in many other animals.

See Hippuric acid and Urine

Victor Dessaignes

Victor Dessaignes (31 December 1800 – 4 January 1885) was a French lawyer, physician and chemist.

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Wine

Wine is an alcoholic drink made from fermented fruit.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippuric_acid

Also known as Benzoyl amidoacetic acid, Benzoyl glycine, Benzoyl glycocoll, Benzoylaminoacetic acid, Hippurate, Hippurates, N-benzoylglycine, Sodium hippurate, Sodium iodohippurate.