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Human-powered transport, the Glossary

Index Human-powered transport

Human-powered transport is the transport of person(s) and/or goods (freight) using human muscle power.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 89 relations: Active mobility, Adirondack guideboat, Aerodynamics, AeroVelo Atlas, Airship, Animal locomotion, Balloon, Battle Mountain, Nevada, Bicycle, Bonneville Salt Flats, Boston, Canoe, Carderock Division of the Naval Surface Warfare Center, Carfree city, Cargo, Cargo bike, Climbing, Crawling (human), Crete, Cross-country skiing, Cycle rickshaw, David Taylor Model Basin, Decavitator, Derek Piggott, Developing country, Energy efficiency in transport, Energy transformation, English Channel, Environmentalism, Erden Eruç, Eureka, California, Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, Fred Rompelberg, Galley, Glider (aircraft), Goods, Head-carrying, Heraklion, Human power, Human-powered helicopter, Human-powered hydrofoil, Ice skating, Igor I. Sikorsky Human Powered Helicopter Competition, Inline skating, International Human Powered Vehicle Association, Jason Lewis (adventurer), Kanellos Kanellopoulos, Kinetic sculpture race, List of bicycle- and human-powered vehicle museums, Litter (vehicle), ... Expand index (39 more) »

Active mobility

Active mobility, soft mobility, active travel, active transport or active transportation is the transport of people or goods, through non-motorized means, based around human physical activity.

See Human-powered transport and Active mobility

Adirondack guideboat

The Adirondack Guideboat is a rowboat that was developed in the 1840s for recreational activities in Adirondack Park.

See Human-powered transport and Adirondack guideboat

Aerodynamics

Aerodynamics (ἀήρ aero (air) + δυναμική (dynamics)) is the study of the motion of air, particularly when affected by a solid object, such as an airplane wing.

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AeroVelo Atlas

The AeroVelo Atlas is a human-powered helicopter (HPH) that was built for AHS International's Igor I. Sikorsky Human Powered Helicopter Competition.

See Human-powered transport and AeroVelo Atlas

Airship

An airship is a type of aerostat or lighter-than-air aircraft that can navigate through the air flying under its own power.

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Animal locomotion

In ethology, animal locomotion is any of a variety of methods that animals use to move from one place to another.

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Balloon

A balloon is a flexible membrane bag that can be inflated with a gas, such as helium, hydrogen, nitrous oxide, oxygen, or air.

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Battle Mountain, Nevada

Battle Mountain is an unincorporated town in and the county seat of Lander County, Nevada, United States.

See Human-powered transport and Battle Mountain, Nevada

Bicycle

A bicycle, also called a pedal cycle, bike, push-bike or cycle, is a human-powered or motor-assisted, pedal-driven, single-track vehicle, with two wheels attached to a frame, one behind the other.

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Bonneville Salt Flats

The Bonneville Salt Flats are a densely packed salt pan in Tooele County in northwestern Utah, United States.

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Boston

Boston, officially the City of Boston, is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States.

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Canoe

A canoe is a lightweight narrow water vessel, typically pointed at both ends and open on top, propelled by one or more seated or kneeling paddlers facing the direction of travel and using paddles.

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Carderock Division of the Naval Surface Warfare Center

The Carderock Division of the Naval Surface Warfare Center is one of eight Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA) Surface Warfare Centers.

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Carfree city

A carfree city is an urban area absent of motor vehicles.

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Cargo

In transportation, freight refers to goods conveyed by land, water or air, while cargo refers specifically to freight when conveyed via water or air.

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Cargo bike

There have been many human powered vehicles designed and constructed specifically for transporting loads since their earliest appearance in the 20th century.

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Climbing

Climbing is the activity of using one's hands, feet, or other parts of the body to ascend a steep topographical object that can range from the world's tallest mountains (e.g. the eight thousanders) to small boulders.

See Human-powered transport and Climbing

Crawling (human)

Crawling or quadrupedal movement is a method of human locomotion that makes use of all four limbs.

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Crete

Crete (translit, Modern:, Ancient) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cyprus, and Corsica.

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Cross-country skiing

Cross-country skiing is a form of skiing whereby skiers traverse snow-covered terrain without use of ski lifts or other assistance.

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Cycle rickshaw

The cycle rickshaw is a small-scale local means of transport.

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David Taylor Model Basin

The David Taylor Model Basin (DTMB) is one of the largest ship model basins—test facilities for the development of ship design—in the world.

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Decavitator

Decavitator is a human-powered hydrofoil equipped with pedals and an air propeller that was built by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

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Derek Piggott

Alan Derek Piggott (27 December 1922 – 6 January 2019) was one of Britain's best known glider pilots and instructors.

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Developing country

A developing country is a sovereign state with a less developed industrial base and a lower Human Development Index (HDI) relative to other countries.

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Energy efficiency in transport

The energy efficiency in transport is the useful travelled distance, of passengers, goods or any type of load; divided by the total energy put into the transport propulsion means.

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Energy transformation

Energy transformation, also known as energy conversion, is the process of changing energy from one form to another.

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English Channel

The English Channel, also known as the Channel, is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates Southern England from northern France.

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Environmentalism

Environmentalism or environmental rights is a broad philosophy, ideology, and social movement about supporting life, habitats, and surroundings.

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Erden Eruç

Erden Eruç (born 14 July 1961) is a Turkish-American adventurer who became the first person in history to complete an entirely solo and entirely human-powered circumnavigation of the Earth on 21 July 2012 in Bodega Bay, California, United States.

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Eureka, California

Eureka (Wiyot: Jaroujiji; Hupa: Dahwilahł-ding; Uuth) is a city and the county seat of Humboldt County, located on the North Coast of California.

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Fédération Aéronautique Internationale

The (FAI; World Air Sports Federation) is the world governing body for air sports, and also stewards definitions regarding human spaceflight.

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Fred Rompelberg

Fred Rompelberg (born 30 October 1945, in Maastricht) is a Dutch cyclist who is mainly known for taking several attempts to break the Absolute World Speed Record Cycling.

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Galley

A galley was a type of ship which relied mostly on oars for propulsion that was used for warfare, trade, and piracy mostly in the seas surrounding Europe.

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Glider (aircraft)

A glider is a fixed-wing aircraft that is supported in flight by the dynamic reaction of the air against its lifting surfaces, and whose free flight does not depend on an engine.

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Goods

In economics, goods are items that satisfy human wantsQuotation from Murray Milgate, 2008, "Goods and Commodities".

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Head-carrying

Carrying on the head is a common practice in many parts of the world as an alternative to carrying a burden on the back, shoulders and so on.

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Heraklion

Heraklion or Herakleion (Ηράκλειο), sometimes Iraklion, is the largest city and the administrative capital of the island of Crete and capital of Heraklion regional unit.

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Human power

Human power is the rate of work or energy that is produced from the human body.

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Human-powered helicopter

A human-powered helicopter (HPH) is a helicopter powered solely by one or more humans carried on board.

See Human-powered transport and Human-powered helicopter

Human-powered hydrofoil

A human-powered hydrofoil is a small hydrofoil watercraft propelled entirely by the muscle power of its operator(s).

See Human-powered transport and Human-powered hydrofoil

Ice skating

Ice skating is the self-propulsion and gliding of a person across an ice surface, using metal-bladed ice skates.

See Human-powered transport and Ice skating

Igor I. Sikorsky Human Powered Helicopter Competition

The Igor I. Sikorsky Human Powered Helicopter Competition was established in 1980 by the American Helicopter Society (AHS) International.

See Human-powered transport and Igor I. Sikorsky Human Powered Helicopter Competition

Inline skating

Inline skating is a multi-disciplinary sport and can refer to a number of activities practiced using inline skates.

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International Human Powered Vehicle Association

The International Human Powered Vehicle Association (IHPVA) is a US-based organization dedicated to promoting the design and development of human powered vehicles (HPVs) and the keeping of speed and distance records for these vehicles and bikes.

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Jason Lewis (adventurer)

Jason Lewis (born 13 September 1967) is an English author, explorer and sustainability campaigner credited with being the first person to circumnavigate the globe by human power.

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Kanellos Kanellopoulos

Kanellos Kanellopoulos (born 25 April 1957) is a Greek former cyclist.

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Kinetic sculpture race

Kinetic sculpture races are organized contests of human-powered amphibious all-terrain works of art.

See Human-powered transport and Kinetic sculpture race

List of bicycle- and human-powered vehicle museums

Bicycle and human powered vehicle museums by country.

See Human-powered transport and List of bicycle- and human-powered vehicle museums

Litter (vehicle)

The litter is a class of wheelless vehicles, a type of human-powered transport, for the transport of people.

See Human-powered transport and Litter (vehicle)

MacCready Gossamer Albatross

The Gossamer Albatross is a human-powered aircraft built by American aeronautical engineer Dr Paul B MacCready's company AeroVironment.

See Human-powered transport and MacCready Gossamer Albatross

Machine

A machine is a physical system that uses power to apply forces and control movement to perform an action.

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Mechanical advantage device

A simple machine that exhibits mechanical advantage is called a mechanical advantage device - e.g..

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MIT Daedalus

The MIT Aeronautics and Astronautics Department's Daedalus is a class of three human-powered aircraftJohn McIntyre,, AeroModeller, August 1988 (in files of Royal Aeronautical Society Human Powered Aircraft Group) (accessed Nov. 13 2012) that included Daedalus 88which, on 23 April 1988, flew a distance of in 3 hours, 54 minutes, from Heraklion on the island of Crete to the island of Santorini.

See Human-powered transport and MIT Daedalus

Motor vehicle

A motor vehicle, also known as a motorized vehicle, automotive vehicle, '''automobile,''' or road vehicle, is a self-propelled land vehicle, commonly wheeled, that does not operate on rails (such as trains or trams) and is used for the transportation of people or cargo.

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Mountaineering

Mountaineering, mountain climbing, or alpinism is a set of outdoor activities that involves ascending mountains.

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Musculair

Musculair 1 and Musculair 2 are two human-powered aircraft designed and built by German academic and engineer Günther Rochelt.

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New Zealand

New Zealand (Aotearoa) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.

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Northern California

Northern California (commonly shortened to NorCal) is a geographic and cultural region that generally comprises the northern portion of the U.S. state of California, spanning the northernmost 48 of the state's 58 counties.

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Omer (submarine)

Omer is the name of a series of human-powered submarines.

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Outline of transport

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to transport: Transport or transportation – movement of people and goods from one place to another.

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Passenger

A passenger is a person who travels in a vehicle, but does not bear any responsibility for the tasks required for that vehicle to arrive at its destination or otherwise operate the vehicle, and is not a steward.

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Pedalo

A pedalo (British English), pedal boat (U.S. English), or paddle boat (U.S., Canadian, and Australian English) is a human-powered watercraft propelled by the action of pedals turning a paddle wheel.

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Pulled rickshaw

A pulled rickshaw (from Japanese) is a mode of human-powered transport by which a runner draws a two-wheeled cart which seats one or two people.

See Human-powered transport and Pulled rickshaw

Recumbent bicycle

A recumbent bicycle is a bicycle that places the rider in a laid-back reclining position.

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Roller skating

Roller skating is the act of travelling on surfaces with roller skates.

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Rotorua

Rotorua is a city in the Bay of Plenty Region of New Zealand's North Island.

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Rowing

Rowing is the act of propelling a human-powered watercraft using the sweeping motions of oars to displace water and generate reactional propulsion.

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Running

Running is a method of terrestrial locomotion by which humans and other animals move rapidly on foot.

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Safety bicycle

A safety bicycle (or simply a safety) is a type of bicycle that became very popular beginning in the late 1880s as an alternative to the penny-farthing (also known as an "ordinary" or "high wheeler") and is now the most common type of bicycle.

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Santorini

Santorini (Santoríni), officially Thira (Thíra) and Classical Greek Thera, is a Greek island in the southern Aegean Sea, about southeast from its mainland.

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Shweeb

Shweeb is a proposed personal rapid transit network in New Zealand, based on human-powered monorail cars.

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Skateboard

A skateboard is a type of sports equipment used for skateboarding.

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Solar balloon

A solar balloon is a balloon that gains buoyancy when the air inside is heated by solar radiation, usually with the help of black or dark balloon material.

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Sprint (running)

Sprinting is running over a short distance at the top-most speed of the body in a limited period of time.

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SUMPAC

The Southampton University Man Powered Aircraft (or SUMPAC) on 9 November 1961 became the first human-powered aeroplane to make an officially authenticated take-off and flight.

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Swimming

Swimming is the self-propulsion of a person through water, or other liquid, usually for recreation, sport, exercise, or survival.

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Taxi

A taxi, also known as a taxicab or simply a cab, is a type of vehicle for hire with a driver, used by a single passenger or small group of passengers, often for a non-shared ride.

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Time immemorial

Time immemorial (Ab immemorabili) is a phrase meaning time extending beyond the reach of memory, record, or tradition, indefinitely ancient, "ancient beyond memory or record".

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Transport

Transport (in British English) or transportation (in American English) is the intentional movement of humans, animals, and goods from one location to another.

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University of Southampton

The University of Southampton (abbreviated as Soton in post-nominal letters) is a public research university in Southampton, England.

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Utah

Utah is a landlocked state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States.

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Utility cycling

Utility cycling encompasses any cycling done simply as a means of transport rather than as a sport or leisure activity.

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Velomobile

A velomobile; velomobiel, velo, or bicycle car is a human-powered vehicle (HPV) enclosed for aerodynamic advantage and/or protection from weather and collisions.

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Walking

Walking (also known as ambulation) is one of the main gaits of terrestrial locomotion among legged animals.

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Walking bus

A walking bus (walking school bus) is a form of student transport for young schoolchildren who, chaperoned typically by two adults (a "driver" leads and a "conductor" follows), walk in a train-like procession.

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Watt

The watt (symbol: W) is the unit of power or radiant flux in the International System of Units (SI), equal to 1 joule per second or 1 kg⋅m2⋅s−3.

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Wheelbarrow

A wheelbarrow is a small hand-propelled load-bearing vehicle, usually with just one wheel, designed to be pushed and guided by a single person using two handles at the rear.

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Wheelchair

A wheelchair is a mobilized form of chair using 2 or more wheels, a footrest and armrest usually cushioned.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human-powered_transport

Also known as Human Power Vehicle, Human Powered Vehicle, Human Powered Vehicles, Human powered craft, Human powered transport, Human-powered vehicle.

, MacCready Gossamer Albatross, Machine, Mechanical advantage device, MIT Daedalus, Motor vehicle, Mountaineering, Musculair, New Zealand, Northern California, Omer (submarine), Outline of transport, Passenger, Pedalo, Pulled rickshaw, Recumbent bicycle, Roller skating, Rotorua, Rowing, Running, Safety bicycle, Santorini, Shweeb, Skateboard, Solar balloon, Sprint (running), SUMPAC, Swimming, Taxi, Time immemorial, Transport, University of Southampton, Utah, Utility cycling, Velomobile, Walking, Walking bus, Watt, Wheelbarrow, Wheelchair.