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International Jewish Labor Bund, the Glossary

101 relations: Antisemitism, Argentina, Ashkelon, Australia, Bat Yam, Beersheba, Belgium, Brazil, Brussels, Buenos Aires, Bundism, Camp Hemshekh, Canada, Capitalism, Catskill Mountains, Centennial, Chicago, Christians, Civil rights movement, Communism, Democratic Party (United States), Democratic socialism, Detroit, Eastern Europe, Emanuel Scherer, England, English language, Foroys, France, Frankfurt, General Jewish Labour Bund, General Jewish Labour Bund in Poland, Haaretz, Haifa, Henryk Ehrlich, International Jewish Labor Bund, International League of Religious Socialists, Interwar period, Israeli Declaration of Independence, Jewish Labour Bund (Australia), Jewish question, Jewish Socialist Verband, Jewish Socialists' Group, Jews, Johannesburg, John F. Kennedy, Kfar Yavetz, Kiryat Gat, Land of Israel, Lebns Fragn, ... Expand index (51 more) »
Bundism
Jewish anti-Zionist organizations
Socialist International

Antisemitism

Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against, Jews.

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Argentina

Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America.

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Ashkelon

Ashkelon or Ashqelon (ʾAšqəlōn,; ʿAsqalān) is a coastal city in the Southern District of Israel on the Mediterranean coast, south of Tel Aviv, and north of the border with the Gaza Strip.

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Australia

Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands.

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Bat Yam

Bat Yam (בַּת יָם or) is a city located on Israel's Mediterranean Sea coast, on the Central Coastal Plain just south of Tel Aviv.

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Beersheba

Beersheba, officially Be'er-Sheva (usually spelled Beer Sheva; Bəʾēr Ševaʿ,; Biʾr as-Sabʿ), is the largest city in the Negev desert of southern Israel.

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Belgium

Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe.

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Brazil

Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America.

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Brussels (Bruxelles,; Brussel), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest), is a region of Belgium comprising 19 municipalities, including the City of Brussels, which is the capital of Belgium.

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Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires, officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the capital and primate city of Argentina.

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Bundism

Bundism is a secular Jewish socialist movement whose first organizational manifestation was the General Jewish Labour Bund in Lithuania, Belarus, Poland, and Russia (Algemeyner yidisher arbeter-bund in Lite, Poyln un Rusland), founded in the Russian Empire in 1897.

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Camp Hemshekh

Camp Hemshekh (המשך; "continuation" Literally: Camp "Continuation") was a Jewish summer camp in the United States that was founded in 1959 by Holocaust survivors who were active in the Jewish Labour Bund, a Jewish, socialist workers' party in Eastern Europe.

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Canada

Canada is a country in North America.

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Capitalism

Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit.

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Catskill Mountains

The Catskill Mountains, also known as the Catskills, are a physiographic province and subrange of the larger Appalachian Mountains, located in southeastern New York.

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Centennial

A centennial, or centenary in British English, is a 100th anniversary or otherwise relates to a century, a period of an exact century.

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Chicago

Chicago is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States.

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Christians

A Christian is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

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Civil rights movement

The civil rights movement was a social movement and campaign from 1954 to 1968 in the United States to abolish legalized racial segregation, discrimination, and disenfranchisement in the country.

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Communism

Communism (from Latin label) is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered around common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange that allocates products to everyone in the society based on need.

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Democratic Party (United States)

The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States.

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Democratic socialism is a centre-left to left-wing set of political philosophies that supports political democracy and some form of a socially owned economy, with a particular emphasis on economic democracy, workplace democracy, and workers' self-management within a market socialist, decentralised planned, or democratic centrally planned socialist economy.

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Detroit

Detroit is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan.

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Eastern Europe

Eastern Europe is a subregion of the European continent.

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Emanuel Scherer

Emanuel Scherer (1901 – 5 May 1977) was a Polish politician.

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England

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

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English language

English is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, whose speakers, called Anglophones, originated in early medieval England on the island of Great Britain.

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Foroys

Foroys (פאָרויס, 'Forward') was a Bundist fortnightly Yiddish-language newspaper published from Mexico City.

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France

France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe.

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Frankfurt

Frankfurt am Main ("Frank ford on the Main") is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse.

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General Jewish Labour Bund

The General Jewish Labour Bund in Lithuania, Poland and Russia (translit), generally called The Bund (Der Bund, cognate to Bund) or the Jewish Labour Bund (Der Yidisher Arbeter-Bund), was a secular Jewish socialist party initially formed in the Russian Empire and active between 1897 and 1920.

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General Jewish Labour Bund in Poland

The General Jewish Labour Bund in Poland (translit, Ogólno-Żydowski Związek Robotniczy "Bund" w Polsce) was a Jewish socialist party in Poland which promoted the political, cultural and social autonomy of Jewish workers, sought to combat antisemitism and was generally opposed to Zionism.

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Haaretz

Haaretz (originally Ḥadshot Haaretz –) is an Israeli newspaper.

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Haifa

Haifa (Ḥēyfā,; Ḥayfā) is the third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in.

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Henryk Ehrlich

Henryk Ehrlich הענריק ערליך)., sometimes spelled Henryk Erlich; 1882 – 15 May 1942) was an activist of the General Jewish Labour Bund in Poland, a Petrograd Soviet member, and a member of the executive committee of the Second International.

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International Jewish Labor Bund

The International Jewish Labor Bund (ILJB) was a New York-based international Jewish socialist organization, based on the legacy of the General Jewish Labour Bund founded in the Russian empire in 1897 and the Polish Bund that was active in the interwar years. International Jewish Labor Bund and international Jewish Labor Bund are 1947 establishments in New York (state), Bundism, Jewish anti-Zionist organizations, organizations based in New York City, organizations established in 1947 and socialist International.

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The International League of Religious Socialists is an umbrella organization of religious socialist movements in political parties throughout the world. International Jewish Labor Bund and International League of Religious Socialists are socialist International.

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Interwar period

In the history of the 20th century, the interwar period (or interbellum) lasted from 11November 1918 to 1September 1939 (20years, 9months, 21days) – from the end of World War I (WWI) to the beginning of World War II (WWII).

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Israeli Declaration of Independence

The Israeli Declaration of Independence, formally the Declaration of the Establishment of the State of Israel (הכרזה על הקמת מדינת ישראל), was proclaimed on 14 May 1948 (5 Iyar 5708) by David Ben-Gurion, the Executive Head of the World Zionist Organization, Chairman of the Jewish Agency for Palestine, and later first Prime Minister of Israel.

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Jewish Labour Bund (Australia)

The Jewish Labour Bund (translit), more commonly known as the Jewish Labour Bund Melbourne (translit), the Australian Bund, or simply the Bund, is the Australian wing of the Bundist movement. International Jewish Labor Bund and Jewish Labour Bund (Australia) are Bundism.

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Jewish question

The Jewish question was a wide-ranging debate in 19th- and 20th-century Europe that pertained to the appropriate status and treatment of Jews.

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Jewish Socialist Verband

The Jewish Socialist Verband (JSV) was a secular Jewish Yiddish-oriented organization founded in the United States of America in 1921 as a result of a political split in the Jewish Socialist Federation (JSF) regarding the Federation's position in support of the Bolshevik Revolution.

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The Jewish Socialists' Group (JSG) is a Jewish socialist collective in Britain, formed in the 1970s.

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Jews

The Jews (יְהוּדִים) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites of the ancient Near East, and whose traditional religion is Judaism.

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Johannesburg

Johannesburg (Zulu and Xhosa: eGoli) (colloquially known as Jozi, Joburg, Jo'burg or "The City of Gold") is the most populous city in South Africa with 4,803,262 people, and is classified as a megacity; it is one of the 100 largest urban areas in the world.

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John F. Kennedy

John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often referred to as JFK, was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from 1961 until his assassination in 1963.

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Kfar Yavetz

Kfar Yavetz (Yavetz Village) is a religious moshav in central Israel.

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Kiryat Gat

Kiryat Gat, also spelled Qiryat Gat (קִרְיַת גַּת), is a city in the Southern District of Israel.

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Land of Israel

The Land of Israel is the traditional Jewish name for an area of the Southern Levant.

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Lebns Fragn

Lebns Fragn (Life questions, Yiddish: לעבנס־פֿראַגן) was a Yiddish, Bundist-orientated magazine, published bimonthly in Israel.

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Left-wing politics

Left-wing politics describes the range of political ideologies that support and seek to achieve social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy as a whole or certain social hierarchies.

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London

London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in.

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Los Angeles

Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the most populous city in the U.S. state of California.

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Lyndon B. Johnson

Lyndon Baines Johnson (August 27, 1908January 22, 1973), often referred to by his initials LBJ, was an American politician who served as the 36th president of the United States from 1963 to 1969.

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McCarthyism

McCarthyism, also known as the Second Red Scare, was the political repression and persecution of left-wing individuals and a campaign spreading fear of communist and Soviet influence on American institutions and of Soviet espionage in the United States during the late 1940s through the 1950s.

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Melbourne

Melbourne (Boonwurrung/Narrm or Naarm) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in Australia, after Sydney.

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Mexico

Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America.

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Mexico City

Mexico City (Ciudad de México,; abbr.: CDMX; Central Nahuatl:,; Otomi) is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America.

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Miami

Miami, officially the City of Miami, is a coastal city in the U.S. state of Florida and the seat of Miami-Dade County in South Florida.

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Montreal

Montreal is the largest city in the province of Quebec, the second-largest in Canada, and the tenth-largest in North America.

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Motl Zelmanowicz

(Chaim) Motl Zelmanowicz (c. 1914 – 16 October 2010) was a Bundist activist.

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Negation of the Diaspora

The negation of the Diaspora (shlilat hagalut or shlilat hagolah) is a central assumption in many currents of Zionism.

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Neo-Nazism

Neo-Nazism comprises the post-World War II militant, social, and political movements that seek to revive and reinstate Nazi ideology.

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Netanya

Netanya (also Natanya, נְתַנְיָה) is a city in the Northern Central District of Israel, and is the capital of the surrounding Sharon plain.

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New York City

New York, often called New York City (to distinguish it from New York State) or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States.

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One-state solution

The one-state solution is a proposed approach to resolving the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, according to which one state would be established between the River Jordan and the Mediterranean.

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Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War

Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War began with demonstrations in 1965 against the escalating role of the United States in the Vietnam War.

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Palestine (region)

The region of Palestine, also known as Historic Palestine, is a geographical area in West Asia.

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Paris

Paris is the capital and largest city of France.

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Paterson, New Jersey

Paterson is the largest city in and the county seat of Passaic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.

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Paul Olberg

Paul Olberg (born: Hirsch Schmuschkowitz, 22 November 1878 – 4 May 1960) was a Latvian-born German-Swedish journalist and a Menshevik.

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Philadelphia

Philadelphia, colloquially referred to as Philly, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the sixth-most populous city in the nation, with a population of 1,603,797 in the 2020 census.

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Poland

Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe.

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Ramat HaSharon

Ramat HaSharon (Sharon Highplain) is an affluent city located on Israel's central coastal strip in the south of the Sharon region, bordering the cities of Tel Aviv to the south, Hod-HaSharon to the east, and Herzliya and kibbutz Glil Yam to the north.

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Ramla

Ramla or Ramle (רַמְלָה, Ramlā; الرملة, ar-Ramleh) is a city in the Central District of Israel.

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Russia

Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia.

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Russian Empire

The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until its dissolution in March 1917.

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Socialism is an economic and political philosophy encompassing diverse economic and social systems characterised by social ownership of the means of production, as opposed to private ownership.

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The Socialist International (SI) is a political international or worldwide organisation of political parties which seek to establish democratic socialism, consisting mostly of social democratic political parties and labour organisations.

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Sotsyalistishe Kinder Farband

The Sotsyalistishe Kinder Farband or SKIF (Yiddish orthography: סאָציאַליסטישער קינדער־פֿאַרבאַנד, Polish: Socjalistyczny Związek Dziecięcy, 'Socialist Children's Union', or S.K.I.F.) was founded in Eastern Europe as the youth organisation of the Jewish Labour Bund, a Jewish Socialist political party.

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Soviet Army

The Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union (Sovetskiye sukhoputnye voyska) was the land warfare service branch of the Soviet Armed Forces from 1946 to 1992.

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Sweden

Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe.

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Switzerland

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe.

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Sydney

Sydney is the capital city of the state of New South Wales and the most populous city in Australia.

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Tel Aviv

Tel Aviv-Yafo (translit,; translit), usually referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the Gush Dan metropolitan area of Israel.

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The Holocaust

The Holocaust was the genocide of European Jews during World War II.

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The Workers Circle

The Workers Circle or Der Arbeter Ring (דער אַרבעטער־רינג), formerly The Workmen's Circle, is an American Jewish nonprofit organization that promotes social and economic justice, Jewish community and education, including Yiddish studies, and Ashkenazic culture.

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Tiberias

Tiberias (טְבֶרְיָה,; Ṭabariyyā) is an Israeli city on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee.

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Toronto

Toronto is the most populous city in Canada and the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario.

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Unser Gedank

Unser Gedank was a Bundist Yiddish-language newspaper published fortnightly from Buenos Aires. International Jewish Labor Bund and Unser Gedank are Bundism.

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Unser Stimme

Unsere Schtimme ('Our Voice') was a Bundist daily Yiddish-language newspaper published from Paris.

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Uruguay

Uruguay, officially the Oriental Republic of Uruguay (República Oriental del Uruguay), is a country in South America.

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Victor Alter

Victor Alter (also Wiktor Alter; 7 February 1890 – 17 February 1943) was a Polish Jewish socialist activist and Bund publicist, and a member of the executive committee of the Second International.

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Vladimir Medem

Vladimir Davidovich Medem, né Grinberg (30 July 1879 – 9 January 1923), was a Russian Jewish politician and ideologue of the Jewish Labour Bund.

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Warsaw

Warsaw, officially the Capital City of Warsaw, is the capital and largest city of Poland.

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Warsaw Ghetto Uprising

The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising was the 1943 act of Jewish resistance in the Warsaw Ghetto in German-occupied Poland during World War II to oppose Nazi Germany's final effort to transport the remaining ghetto population to the gas chambers of the Majdanek and Treblinka extermination camps.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Jewish_Labor_Bund

Also known as World Coordinating Committee of the Jewish Labour Bund.

, Left-wing politics, London, Los Angeles, Lyndon B. Johnson, McCarthyism, Melbourne, Mexico, Mexico City, Miami, Montreal, Motl Zelmanowicz, Negation of the Diaspora, Neo-Nazism, Netanya, New York City, One-state solution, Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War, Palestine (region), Paris, Paterson, New Jersey, Paul Olberg, Philadelphia, Poland, Ramat HaSharon, Ramla, Russia, Russian Empire, Socialism, Socialist International, Sotsyalistishe Kinder Farband, Soviet Army, Sweden, Switzerland, Sydney, Tel Aviv, The Holocaust, The Workers Circle, Tiberias, Toronto, Unser Gedank, Unser Stimme, Uruguay, Victor Alter, Vladimir Medem, Warsaw, Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, Winnipeg, World War II, Yiddish, Zionism, Zurich.

International Jewish Labor Bund, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Bundism

Jewish anti-Zionist organizations

References