Ion, the Glossary
An ion is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge.[1]
Table of Contents
154 relations: Acetate, Adenosine triphosphate, Air ioniser, Alpha particle, Aluminium, Aluminium silicate, Ammonia, Ammonium, Amphotericin B, Anode, Anyon, Atom, Atomic emission spectroscopy, Atomic nucleus, Atomic orbital, Aurora, Azide, Barium, BBC, Beryllium, Beta particle, Bicarbonate, Biocide, Bisulfite, Bromide, Calcium, Carbanion, Carbide, Carbocation, Carbonate, Cathode, Cell membrane, Charles Scribner's Sons, Chemical bond, Chemical formula, Chemistry, Chlorate, Chloride, Chlorine, Chromate and dichromate, Columbia University, Coulomb's law, Crystal, Crystal structure, Cyanide, Dianion, Dication, Dihydrogen phosphate, Direct current, Dissociation (chemistry), ... Expand index (104 more) »
- Charge carriers
- Ions
Acetate
An acetate is a salt formed by the combination of acetic acid with a base (e.g. alkaline, earthy, metallic, nonmetallic or radical base).
See Ion and Acetate
Adenosine triphosphate
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleotide that provides energy to drive and support many processes in living cells, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and chemical synthesis.
See Ion and Adenosine triphosphate
Air ioniser
An air ioniser (or negative ion generator or Chizhevsky's chandelier) is a device that uses high voltage to ionise (electrically charge) air molecules.
Alpha particle
Alpha particles, also called alpha rays or alpha radiation, consist of two protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a helium-4 nucleus.
Aluminium
Aluminium (Aluminum in North American English) is a chemical element; it has symbol Al and atomic number 13.
Aluminium silicate
Aluminum silicate (or aluminium silicate) is a name commonly applied to chemical compounds which are derived from aluminium oxide, Al2O3 and silicon dioxide, SiO2 which may be anhydrous or hydrated, naturally occurring as minerals or synthetic.
See Ion and Aluminium silicate
Ammonia
Ammonia is an inorganic chemical compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula.
See Ion and Ammonia
Ammonium
Ammonium is a modified form of ammonia that has an extra hydrogen atom.
See Ion and Ammonium
Amphotericin B
Amphotericin B is an antifungal medication used for serious fungal infections and leishmaniasis.
Anode
An anode is an electrode of a polarized electrical device through which conventional current enters the device.
See Ion and Anode
Anyon
In physics, an anyon is a type of quasiparticle so far observed only in two-dimensional systems.
See Ion and Anyon
Atom
Atoms are the basic particles of the chemical elements.
See Ion and Atom
Atomic emission spectroscopy
Atomic emission spectroscopy (AES) is a method of chemical analysis that uses the intensity of light emitted from a flame, plasma, arc, or spark at a particular wavelength to determine the quantity of an element in a sample.
See Ion and Atomic emission spectroscopy
Atomic nucleus
The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom, discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger–Marsden gold foil experiment.
Atomic orbital
In quantum mechanics, an atomic orbital is a function describing the location and wave-like behavior of an electron in an atom.
Aurora
An aurora (aurorae or auroras), also commonly known as the northern lights (aurora borealis) or southern lights (aurora australis), is a natural light display in Earth's sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions (around the Arctic and Antarctic).
See Ion and Aurora
Azide
In chemistry, azide is a linear, polyatomic anion with the formula and structure.
See Ion and Azide
Barium
Barium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ba and atomic number 56.
See Ion and Barium
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England.
See Ion and BBC
Beryllium
Beryllium is a chemical element; it has symbol Be and atomic number 4.
Beta particle
A beta particle, also called beta ray or beta radiation (symbol β), is a high-energy, high-speed electron or positron emitted by the radioactive decay of an atomic nucleus during the process of beta decay.
Bicarbonate
In inorganic chemistry, bicarbonate (IUPAC-recommended nomenclature: hydrogencarbonate) is an intermediate form in the deprotonation of carbonic acid.
Biocide
A biocide is defined in the European legislation as a chemical substance or microorganism intended to destroy, deter, render harmless, or exert a controlling effect on any harmful organism.
See Ion and Biocide
Bisulfite
The bisulfite ion (IUPAC-recommended nomenclature: hydrogensulfite) is the ion.
Bromide
A bromide ion is the negatively charged form (Br−) of the element bromine, a member of the halogens group on the periodic table.
See Ion and Bromide
Calcium
Calcium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
See Ion and Calcium
Carbanion
In organic chemistry, a carbanion is an anion in which carbon is negatively charged.
Carbide
In chemistry, a carbide usually describes a compound composed of carbon and a metal.
See Ion and Carbide
Carbocation
A carbocation is an ion with a positively charged carbon atom.
Carbonate
A carbonate is a salt of carbonic acid,, characterized by the presence of the carbonate ion, a polyatomic ion with the formula.
Cathode
A cathode is the electrode from which a conventional current leaves a polarized electrical device.
See Ion and Cathode
Cell membrane
The cell membrane (also known as the plasma membrane or cytoplasmic membrane, and historically referred to as the plasmalemma) is a biological membrane that separates and protects the interior of a cell from the outside environment (the extracellular space).
Charles Scribner's Sons
Charles Scribner's Sons, or simply Scribner's or Scribner, is an American publisher based in New York City, known for publishing American authors including Henry James, Ernest Hemingway, F. Scott Fitzgerald, Kurt Vonnegut, Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings, Stephen King, Robert A. Heinlein, Thomas Wolfe, George Santayana, John Clellon Holmes, Don DeLillo, and Edith Wharton.
See Ion and Charles Scribner's Sons
Chemical bond
A chemical bond is the association of atoms or ions to form molecules, crystals, and other structures.
Chemical formula
A chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbols, such as parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas and plus (+) and minus (−) signs.
Chemistry
Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter.
Chlorate
Chlorate is the common name of the anion, whose chlorine atom is in the +5 oxidation state.
See Ion and Chlorate
Chloride
The term chloride refers to a compound or molecule that contains either a chlorine ion, which is a negatively charged chlorine atom, or a non-charged chlorine atom covalently bonded to the rest of the molecule by a single bond.
See Ion and Chloride
Chlorine
Chlorine is a chemical element; it has symbol Cl and atomic number 17.
See Ion and Chlorine
Chromate and dichromate
Chromate salts contain the chromate anion,.
See Ion and Chromate and dichromate
Columbia University
Columbia University, officially Columbia University in the City of New York, is a private Ivy League research university in New York City.
See Ion and Columbia University
Coulomb's law
Coulomb's inverse-square law, or simply Coulomb's law, is an experimental law of physics that calculates the amount of force between two electrically charged particles at rest.
Crystal
A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.
See Ion and Crystal
Crystal structure
In crystallography, crystal structure is a description of ordered arrangement of atoms, ions, or molecules in a crystalline material.
Cyanide
In chemistry, cyanide is a chemical compound that contains a functional group.
See Ion and Cyanide
Dianion
A dianion is an anion with a net charge of −2.
See Ion and Dianion
Dication
A dication is any cation, of general formula X2+, formed by the removal of two electrons from a neutral species.
See Ion and Dication
Dihydrogen phosphate
Dihydrogen phosphate is an inorganic ion with the formula −.
See Ion and Dihydrogen phosphate
Direct current
Direct current (DC) is one-directional flow of electric charge.
Dissociation (chemistry)
Dissociation in chemistry is a general process in which molecules (or ionic compounds such as salts, or complexes) separate or split into other things such as atoms, ions, or radicals, usually in a reversible manner.
See Ion and Dissociation (chemistry)
Electric charge
Electric charge (symbol q, sometimes Q) is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field.
Electrode
An electrode is an electrical conductor used to make contact with a nonmetallic part of a circuit (e.g. a semiconductor, an electrolyte, a vacuum or air).
Electrolyte
An electrolyte is a medium containing ions that are electrically conductive through the movement of those ions, but not conducting electrons. Ion and electrolyte are physical chemistry.
Electron
The electron (or in nuclear reactions) is a subatomic particle with a negative one elementary electric charge. Ion and electron are charge carriers.
See Ion and Electron
Electron configuration
In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule (or other physical structure) in atomic or molecular orbitals.
See Ion and Electron configuration
Electronegativity
Electronegativity, symbolized as χ, is the tendency for an atom of a given chemical element to attract shared electrons (or electron density) when forming a chemical bond.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. is the company known for publishing the Encyclopædia Britannica, the world's oldest continuously published encyclopaedia.
See Ion and Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Energy
Energy is the quantitative property that is transferred to a body or to a physical system, recognizable in the performance of work and in the form of heat and light.
See Ion and Energy
Entropy
Entropy is a scientific concept that is most commonly associated with a state of disorder, randomness, or uncertainty.
See Ion and Entropy
Fluoride
Fluoride.
See Ion and Fluoride
Formate
Formate (IUPAC name: methanoate) is the conjugate base of formic acid.
See Ion and Formate
Fungicide
Fungicides are pesticides used to kill parasitic fungi or their spores.
Gamma ray
A gamma ray, also known as gamma radiation (symbol), is a penetrating form of electromagnetic radiation arising from the radioactive decay of atomic nuclei.
Gaseous ionization detector
Gaseous ionization detectors are radiation detection instruments used in particle physics to detect the presence of ionizing particles, and in radiation protection applications to measure ionizing radiation.
See Ion and Gaseous ionization detector
Geiger–Müller tube
The Geiger–Müller tube or G–M tube is the sensing element of the Geiger counter instrument used for the detection of ionizing radiation.
See Ion and Geiger–Müller tube
Gemstone
A gemstone (also called a fine gem, jewel, precious stone, semiprecious stone, or simply gem) is a piece of mineral crystal which, when cut or polished, is used to make jewelry or other adornments.
See Ion and Gemstone
Gold
Gold is a chemical element; it has symbol Au (from the Latin word aurum) and atomic number 79.
See Ion and Gold
Gramicidin
Gramicidin, also called gramicidin D, is a mix of ionophoric antibiotics, gramicidin A, B and C, which make up about 80%, 5%, and 15% of the mix, respectively.
Hydride
In chemistry, a hydride is formally the anion of hydrogen (H&minus), a hydrogen atom with two electrons.
See Ion and Hydride
Hydron (chemistry)
In chemistry, the hydron, informally called proton, is the cationic form of atomic hydrogen, represented with the symbol.
See Ion and Hydron (chemistry)
Hydronium
In chemistry, hydronium (hydroxonium in traditional British English) is the cation, also written as, the type of oxonium ion produced by protonation of water.
Hydroxide
Hydroxide is a diatomic anion with chemical formula OH−.
Hypochlorite
In chemistry, hypochlorite, or chloroxide is an anion with the chemical formula ClO−.
Iodide
An iodide ion is the ion I−.
See Ion and Iodide
Ioliomics
Ioliomics (from a portmanteau of ions and liquids) is the study of ions in liquids (or liquid phases) and stipulated with fundamental differences of ionic interactions.
Ion beam
An ion beam is a type of charged particle beam consisting of ions. Ion and ion beam are ions.
See Ion and Ion beam
Ion channel
Ion channels are pore-forming membrane proteins that allow ions to pass through the channel pore.
Ion exchange
Ion exchange is a reversible interchange of one species of ion present in an insoluble solid with another of like charge present in a solution surrounding the solid.
Ion implantation
Ion implantation is a low-temperature process by which ions of one element are accelerated into a solid target, thereby changing the physical, chemical, or electrical properties of the target.
Ion source
An ion source is a device that creates atomic and molecular ions. Ion and ion source are ions.
Ion thruster
An ion thruster, ion drive, or ion engine is a form of electric propulsion used for spacecraft propulsion.
Ionic bonding
Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bonding that involves the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions, or between two atoms with sharply different electronegativities, and is the primary interaction occurring in ionic compounds. Ion and ionic bonding are ions.
Ionic radius
Ionic radius, rion, is the radius of a monatomic ion in an ionic crystal structure.
Ionization
Ionization (or ionisation specifically in Britain, Ireland, Australia and New Zealand) is the process by which an atom or a molecule acquires a negative or positive charge by gaining or losing electrons, often in conjunction with other chemical changes. Ion and Ionization are ions and physical chemistry.
Ionization chamber
The ionization chamber is the simplest type of gaseous ionisation detector, and is widely used for the detection and measurement of many types of ionizing radiation, including X-rays, gamma rays, alpha particles and beta particles.
See Ion and Ionization chamber
Ionizing radiation
Ionizing radiation (US, ionising radiation in the UK), including nuclear radiation, consists of subatomic particles or electromagnetic waves that have sufficient energy to ionize atoms or molecules by detaching electrons from them.
See Ion and Ionizing radiation
Ionosphere
The ionosphere is the ionized part of the upper atmosphere of Earth, from about to above sea level, a region that includes the thermosphere and parts of the mesosphere and exosphere.
Lithium
Lithium is a chemical element; it has symbol Li and atomic number 3.
See Ion and Lithium
Magnesium
Magnesium is a chemical element; it has symbol Mg and atomic number 12.
Magnetic field
A magnetic field (sometimes called B-field) is a physical field that describes the magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetic materials.
Mass spectrometry
Mass spectrometry (MS) is an analytical technique that is used to measure the mass-to-charge ratio of ions.
Matter wave
Matter waves are a central part of the theory of quantum mechanics, being half of wave–particle duality.
A metal is a material that, when polished or fractured, shows a lustrous appearance, and conducts electricity and heat relatively well.
See Ion and Metal
Idealized structure of sodium metasilicate. Metasilicates are silicates containing ions of empirical formula.
Michael Faraday
Michael Faraday (22 September 1791 – 25 August 1867) was an English scientist who contributed to the study of electromagnetism and electrochemistry.
Molecule
A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds; depending on context, the term may or may not include ions which satisfy this criterion.
See Ion and Molecule
Monatomic ion
A monatomic ion (also called simple ion) is an ion consisting of exactly one atom. Ion and monatomic ion are ions.
Monohydrogen phosphate
Hydrogen phosphate or monohydrogen phosphate (systematic name) is the inorganic ion with the formula 2-.
See Ion and Monohydrogen phosphate
Nature
Nature is an inherent character or constitution, particularly of the ecosphere or the universe as a whole.
See Ion and Nature
Nitrate
Nitrate is a polyatomic ion with the chemical formula.
See Ion and Nitrate
Nitride
In chemistry, a nitride is a chemical compound of nitrogen.
See Ion and Nitride
Nitrite
The nitrite ion has the chemical formula.
See Ion and Nitrite
Noble gas
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In the context of the periodic table a nonmetal is a chemical element that mostly lacks distinctive metallic properties.
See Ion and Nonmetal
Oxalate
Oxalate (systematic IUPAC name: ethanedioate) is an anion with the chemical formula formula.
See Ion and Oxalate
Oxidation state
In chemistry, the oxidation state, or oxidation number, is the hypothetical charge of an atom if all of its bonds to other atoms were fully ionic.
Oxide
An oxide is a chemical compound containing at least one oxygen atom and one other element in its chemical formula.
See Ion and Oxide
Oxyanion
An oxyanion, or oxoanion, is an ion with the generic formula (where A represents a chemical element and O represents an oxygen atom).
See Ion and Oxyanion
Oxygen
Oxygen is a chemical element; it has symbol O and atomic number 8.
See Ion and Oxygen
Particle accelerator
A particle accelerator is a machine that uses electromagnetic fields to propel charged particles to very high speeds and energies to contain them in well-defined beams.
See Ion and Particle accelerator
Perchlorate
A perchlorate is a chemical compound containing the perchlorate ion,, the conjugate base of perchloric acid (ionic perchlorate).
Permanganate
A permanganate is a chemical compound with the manganate(VII) ion,, the conjugate base of permanganic acid.
Peroxide
In chemistry, peroxides are a group of compounds with the structure, where the R's represent a radical (a portion of a complete molecule; not necessarily a free radical) and O's are single oxygen atoms.
See Ion and Peroxide
Phosphate
In chemistry, a phosphate is an anion, salt, functional group or ester derived from a phosphoric acid.
Phosphide
In chemistry, a phosphide is a compound containing the ion or its equivalent.
Polyatomic ion
A polyatomic ion (also known as a molecular ion) is a covalent bonded set of two or more atoms, or of a metal complex, that can be considered to behave as a single unit and that has a net charge that is not zero. Ion and polyatomic ion are ions.
Polymath
A polymath (lit; lit) or polyhistor (lit) is an individual whose knowledge spans many different subjects, known to draw on complex bodies of knowledge to solve specific problems.
See Ion and Polymath
Potassium
Potassium is a chemical element; it has symbol K (from Neo-Latin kalium) and atomic number19.
Proportional counter
The proportional counter is a type of gaseous ionization detector device used to measure particles of ionizing radiation.
See Ion and Proportional counter
Proton
A proton is a stable subatomic particle, symbol, H+, or 1H+ with a positive electric charge of +1 e (elementary charge).
See Ion and Proton
Protonation
In chemistry, protonation (or hydronation) is the adding of a proton (or hydron, or hydrogen cation), usually denoted by H+, to an atom, molecule, or ion, forming a conjugate acid.
Radiation
In physics, radiation is the emission or transmission of energy in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium.
Radical (chemistry)
In chemistry, a radical, also known as a free radical, is an atom, molecule, or ion that has at least one unpaired valence electron.
See Ion and Radical (chemistry)
Roman numerals
Roman numerals are a numeral system that originated in ancient Rome and remained the usual way of writing numbers throughout Europe well into the Late Middle Ages.
Salt (chemistry)
In chemistry, a salt or ionic compound is a chemical compound consisting of an assembly of positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions), which results in a compound with no net electric charge (electrically neutral). Ion and salt (chemistry) are ions.
Selenide
A selenide is a chemical compound containing a selenium with oxidation number of −2.
See Ion and Selenide
Silicate
A silicate is any member of a family of polyatomic anions consisting of silicon and oxygen, usually with the general formula, where.
See Ion and Silicate
Silver
Silver is a chemical element; it has symbol Ag (derived from Proto-Indo-European ''*h₂erǵ'')) and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. The metal is found in the Earth's crust in the pure, free elemental form ("native silver"), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite.
See Ion and Silver
Smoke detector
A smoke detector is a device that senses smoke, typically as an indicator of fire.
Sodium
Sodium is a chemical element; it has symbol Na (from Neo-Latin natrium) and atomic number 11.
See Ion and Sodium
Sodium chloride
Sodium chloride, commonly known as edible salt, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chlorine ions.
Solvation
Solvation describes the interaction of a solvent with dissolved molecules.
Stopping power (particle radiation)
In nuclear and materials physics, stopping power is the retarding force acting on charged particles, typically alpha and beta particles, due to interaction with matter, resulting in loss of particle kinetic energy.
See Ion and Stopping power (particle radiation)
Strontium
Strontium is a chemical element; it has symbol Sr and atomic number 38.
Sulfate
The sulfate or sulphate ion is a polyatomic anion with the empirical formula.
See Ion and Sulfate
Sulfide
Sulfide (also sulphide in British English) is an inorganic anion of sulfur with the chemical formula S2− or a compound containing one or more S2− ions.
See Ion and Sulfide
Sulfite
Sulfites or sulphites are compounds that contain the sulfite ion (or the sulfate(IV) ion, from its correct systematic name),.
See Ion and Sulfite
Superoxide
In chemistry, a superoxide is a compound that contains the superoxide ion, which has the chemical formula.
Svante Arrhenius
Svante August Arrhenius (19 February 1859 – 2 October 1927) was a Swedish scientist.
Thiosulfate
Thiosulfate (IUPAC-recommended spelling; sometimes thiosulphate in British English) is an oxyanion of sulfur with the chemical formula.
Tin
Tin is a chemical element; it has symbol Sn and atomic number 50.
See Ion and Tin
Total dissolved solids
Total dissolved solids (TDS) is a measure of the dissolved combined content of all inorganic and organic substances present in a liquid in molecular, ionized, or micro-granular (colloidal sol) suspended form.
See Ion and Total dissolved solids
Townsend discharge
In electromagnetism, the Townsend discharge or Townsend avalanche is an ionisation process for gases where free electrons are accelerated by an electric field, collide with gas molecules, and consequently free additional electrons. Ion and Townsend discharge are ions.
See Ion and Townsend discharge
Triodide
Triodide may refer to.
See Ion and Triodide
Unpaired electron
In chemistry, an unpaired electron is an electron that occupies an orbital of an atom singly, rather than as part of an electron pair.
Valence electron
In chemistry and physics, valence electrons are electrons in the outermost shell of an atom, and that can participate in the formation of a chemical bond if the outermost shell is not closed.
Voltage
Voltage, also known as (electrical) potential difference, electric pressure, or electric tension is the difference in electric potential between two points.
See Ion and Voltage
W. H. Freeman and Company
W.
See Ion and W. H. Freeman and Company
Water quality
Water quality refers to the chemical, physical, and biological characteristics of water based on the standards of its usage.
Wiley (publisher)
John Wiley & Sons, Inc., commonly known as Wiley, is an American multinational publishing company that focuses on academic publishing and instructional materials.
William Whewell
William Whewell (24 May 17946 March 1866) was an English polymath, scientist, Anglican priest, philosopher, theologian, and historian of science.
X-ray
X-rays (or rarely, X-radiation) are a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation.
See Ion and X-ray
Zinc
Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn and atomic number 30.
See Ion and Zinc
Zwitterion
In chemistry, a zwitterion, also called an inner salt or dipolar ion, is a molecule that contains an equal number of positively and negatively charged functional groups.
See also
Charge carriers
- Ballistic conduction
- Ballistic conduction in single-walled carbon nanotubes
- Carrier generation and recombination
- Carrier lifetime
- Charge carrier
- Charge carrier density
- Charge transport mechanisms
- Charged particle
- Cooper pair
- Deathnium
- Diffusion current
- Drift current
- Drift velocity
- Electron
- Electron hole
- Electron mobility
- Haynes–Shockley experiment
- Hot-carrier injection
- Ion
- Ionophore
- Ions
- Okorokov effect
- Saturation velocity
- Spontaneous emission
- Velocity overshoot
Ions
- Anions
- Bipolaron
- Born–Landé equation
- Born–Mayer equation
- Calcium signaling in Arabidopsis
- Cations
- Coulomb crystal
- Degree of ionization
- Distonic ion
- Doubly ionized oxygen
- Electrical discharge in gases
- Electrodeionization
- Electron affinity
- Inorganic ions
- Ion
- Ion beam
- Ion engines
- Ion funnel
- Ion gun
- Ion source
- Ion trap
- Ionic bonding
- Ionic liquid
- Ionic liquids in carbon capture
- Ionic potential
- Ionic transfer
- Ionization
- Ionization energy
- Ionophore
- Isoelectric point
- Liquid junction interface
- Liquid junction potential
- Methenium
- Mixed anion compounds
- Monatomic ion
- Nonclassical ion
- Okorokov effect
- Polaron
- Polyatomic ion
- Salt (chemistry)
- Secondary electrons
- Structures for lossless ion manipulations
- Townsend discharge
- Tunnel ionization
- Zwitterions
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion
Also known as Anion, Anionic, Anions, Anions and cations, Cathion, Cation, Cationic, Cations, Cations and anions, Charge (chemistry), Free floating electrons, Ion (chemistry), Ion (physics), Ion notation, Ionic charge, Ionical, Ions, Kation, Negative atomic ion, Negative ion, Negative ions, Non-ionic, Nonionic, Organic anion, Oxo anion, Positive ion, Positive ions.
, Electric charge, Electrode, Electrolyte, Electron, Electron configuration, Electronegativity, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., Energy, Entropy, Fluoride, Formate, Fungicide, Gamma ray, Gaseous ionization detector, Geiger–Müller tube, Gemstone, Gold, Gramicidin, Hydride, Hydron (chemistry), Hydronium, Hydroxide, Hypochlorite, Iodide, Ioliomics, Ion beam, Ion channel, Ion exchange, Ion implantation, Ion source, Ion thruster, Ionic bonding, Ionic radius, Ionization, Ionization chamber, Ionizing radiation, Ionosphere, Lithium, Magnesium, Magnetic field, Mass spectrometry, Matter wave, Metal, Metasilicate, Michael Faraday, Molecule, Monatomic ion, Monohydrogen phosphate, Nature, Nitrate, Nitride, Nitrite, Noble gas, Nonmetal, Oxalate, Oxidation state, Oxide, Oxyanion, Oxygen, Particle accelerator, Perchlorate, Permanganate, Peroxide, Phosphate, Phosphide, Polyatomic ion, Polymath, Potassium, Proportional counter, Proton, Protonation, Radiation, Radical (chemistry), Roman numerals, Salt (chemistry), Selenide, Silicate, Silver, Smoke detector, Sodium, Sodium chloride, Solvation, Stopping power (particle radiation), Strontium, Sulfate, Sulfide, Sulfite, Superoxide, Svante Arrhenius, Thiosulfate, Tin, Total dissolved solids, Townsend discharge, Triodide, Unpaired electron, Valence electron, Voltage, W. H. Freeman and Company, Water quality, Wiley (publisher), William Whewell, X-ray, Zinc, Zwitterion.