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Ipatinga massacre, the Glossary

The Ipatinga massacre was an episode of aggression and mass murder that took place in Ipatinga, a Brazilian city that was until then a village belonging to Coronel Fabriciano, in the interior of the state of Minas Gerais, on October 7, 1963.^[1]

36 relations: Amnesty, Aperam South America, Belo Horizonte, Brazilian Army, C, CEMIG, Coronel Fabriciano, Department of Political and Social Order, Doutor José Maria Morais Hospital, Federal University of Espírito Santo, French roll, Governador Valadares, Minas Gerais, Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco, Ipatinga, João Goulart, Legislative Assembly of Minas Gerais, List of governors of Minas Gerais, List of massacres in Brazil, Magalhães Pinto, Mass murder, Massacre, Military dictatorship in Brazil, Military police, Military Police (Brazil), Minas Gerais, Ministry of justice, National Truth Commission, Portuguese language, Rotary International, Timóteo (municipality), Tomie Ohtake, Usiminas, Vale do Aço metropolitan area, Vitória-Minas Railway, Workers' Party (Brazil), 1964 Brazilian coup d'état.
1963 labor disputes and strikes
1963 murders in Brazil
20th-century mass murder in Brazil
Anti-union violence
History of Minas Gerais
Labour disputes in Brazil
Mass shootings in Brazil
Massacres in 1963
Massacres in Brazil
Massacres of protesters in South America
October 1963 events
Protests in Brazil

Amnesty

Amnesty is defined as "A pardon extended by the government to a group or class of people, usually for a political offense; the act of a sovereign power officially forgiving certain classes of people who are subject to trial but have not yet been convicted." Though the term general pardon has a similar definition, an amnesty constitutes more than a pardon, in so much as it obliterates all legal remembrance of the offense.

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Aperam South America

Aperam South America, old Acesita and ArcelorMittal Timóteo, is the biggest Brazilian manufacturer of specialty steels.

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Belo Horizonte

Belo Horizonte is the sixth-largest city in Brazil, with a population of around 2.3 million, and the third largest metropolitan area, with a population of 6 million.

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Brazilian Army

The Brazilian Army (Exército Brasileiro; EB) is the branch of the Brazilian Armed Forces responsible, externally, for defending the country in eminently terrestrial operations and, internally, for guaranteeing law, order and the constitutional branches, subordinating itself, in the Federal Government's structure, to the Ministry of Defense, alongside the Brazilian Navy and Air Force.

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C

C, or c, is the third letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.

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CEMIG

Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais S.A. (CEMIG; Energy Company of Minas Gerais) is a Brazilian power company headquartered in Belo Horizonte, capital of the state of Minas Gerais.

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Coronel Fabriciano

Coronel Fabriciano is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais in the Southeast region of Brazil.

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Department of Political and Social Order

The Department of Political and Social Order or DOPS was a secret police organ of the Brazilian government, notably used by the ''Estado Novo'' of Getúlio Vargas and the military dictatorship established by the coup of 1964.

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Doutor José Maria Morais Hospital

Doutor José Maria Morais Hospital (formerly Siderúrgica Hospital and later São Camilo Hospital) is an institution located in the Brazilian city of Coronel Fabriciano, in the interior of the state of Minas Gerais.

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Federal University of Espírito Santo

The Federal University of Espírito Santo (Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Ufes) is a federal university with headquarters in the city of Vitória, capital of Espírito Santo state, in Brazil.

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French roll

French roll refers to various baguette-like bread rolls in different regions around the world.

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Governador Valadares, Minas Gerais

Governador Valadares is a Brazilian municipality in the countryside of Minas Gerais.

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Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco

Marshal Humberto de Alencar Castello Branco (September 20, 1897 – July 18, 1967) was a Brazilian military leader and statesman.

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Ipatinga

Ipatinga is a municipality in eastern Minas Gerais state, Brazil.

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João Goulart

João Belchior Marques Goulart (1 March 1919 – 6 December 1976), commonly known as Jango, was a Brazilian politician who served as the 24th president of Brazil until a military coup d'état deposed him on 1 April 1964.

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Legislative Assembly of Minas Gerais

The Legislative Assembly of Minas Gerais (Assembleia Legislativa de Minas Gerais) is the state legislature of Brazil's Minas Gerais state.

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List of governors of Minas Gerais

, the number of governors of Minas Gerais, Brazil, since the Proclamation of the Republic on November 15, 1889, reached 50.

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List of massacres in Brazil

The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Brazil (numbers may be approximate). Ipatinga massacre and list of massacres in Brazil are massacres in Brazil.

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Magalhães Pinto

José de Magalhães Pinto (28 June 1909 – 6 March 1996) was a Brazilian politician and banker.

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Mass murder

Mass murder is the violent crime of killing a number of people, typically simultaneously or over a relatively short period of time and in close geographic proximity.

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Massacre

A massacre is an event of killing people who are not engaged in hostilities or are defenseless.

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Military dictatorship in Brazil

The military dictatorship in Brazil (ditadura militar), occasionally referred to as the Fifth Brazilian Republic, was established on 1 April 1964, after a coup d'état by the Brazilian Armed Forces, with support from the United States government, against president João Goulart.

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Military police

Military police (MP) are law enforcement agencies connected with, or part of, the military of a state.

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Military Police (Brazil)

Military Police are the uniformed preventive state police of the states and of the Federal District of Brazil.

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Minas Gerais

Minas Gerais is one of the 27 federative units of Brazil, being the fourth largest state by area and the second largest in number of inhabitants with a population of 20,539,989 according to the 2022 census.

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Ministry of justice

A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice, is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice.

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National Truth Commission

In Brazil, the National Truth Commission (Comissão Nacional da Verdade) investigated human rights violations of the period of 1946–1988 - in particular by the authoritarian military dictatorship that ruled Brazil from April 1, 1964 to March 15, 1985.

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Portuguese language

Portuguese (português or, in full, língua portuguesa) is a Western Romance language of the Indo-European language family originating from the Iberian Peninsula of Europe.

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Rotary International

Rotary International is one of the largest service organizations in the world.

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Timóteo (municipality)

Timóteo is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Minas Gerais, located by the Piracicaba River.

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Tomie Ohtake

was a Japanese Brazilian visual artist.

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Usiminas

Usiminas is one of the largest producers of steel in the Americas, with major steel mills in Brazil with a total capacity of 9.5 million metric tons of steel per year.

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Vale do Aço metropolitan area

The Vale do Aço Metropolitan Region (Região Metropolitana do Vale do Aço in Portuguese) is a metropolitan area in Minas Gerais, Brazil, comprising only the four municipalities of Coronel Fabriciano, Ipatinga, Santana do Paraíso and Timóteo, but have an influence area of 22 other municipalities.

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Vitória-Minas Railway

The Vitória-Minas Railway (Estrada de Ferro Vitória a Minas; EFVM) is a railway line linking the cities of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais and Vitória, Espírito Santo, in Brazil.

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Workers' Party (Brazil)

The Workers' Party (Partido dos Trabalhadores, PT) is a centre-left political party in Brazil that is currently the country's ruling party.

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1964 Brazilian coup d'état

The 1964 Brazilian coup d'état (Golpe de estado no Brasil em 1964) was the overthrow of Brazilian president João Goulart by a military coup from March 31 to April 1, 1964, ending the Fourth Brazilian Republic (1946–1964) and initiating the Brazilian military dictatorship (1964–1985).

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipatinga_massacre

Ipatinga massacre, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

1963 labor disputes and strikes

1963 murders in Brazil

20th-century mass murder in Brazil

Anti-union violence

History of Minas Gerais

Labour disputes in Brazil

Mass shootings in Brazil

Massacres in 1963

Massacres in Brazil

Massacres of protesters in South America

October 1963 events

Protests in Brazil

References