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Irtysh, the Glossary

Table of Contents

  1. 120 relations: Aksu (Pavlodar Region), Altai (city), Altai Mountains, Altay City, Altay Prefecture, Amban, Ashina Helu, Asia, Astana, Barnaul, Battle of Irtysh River, Beitun, Xinjiang, Bukhtarma, Bukhtarma Hydroelectric Power Plant, Burqin County, Burqin Shankou Dam, Cargo ship, Cherlak, China, Chinese language, Chonghu'er Dam, Conquest of the Khanate of Sibir, Convention of Peking, Crime and Punishment, Dam, Demyanka, Drainage basin, Dungan Revolt (1862–1877), Dzungar Khanate, Dzungaria, Endorheic basin, FC Irtysh Omsk, FC Irtysh Pavlodar, Fuyun County, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Geography of China, Geography of Kazakhstan, Geography of Russia, Great Soviet Encyclopedia, Haba River Shankou Dam, House of Ögedei, Hydroelectricity, Inland port, Interbasin transfer, Irtysh–Karaganda Canal, Irtysh–Karamay–Ürümqi Canal, Ishim (river), Ivan Neplyuyev, Jilebulake Dam, Karaganda, ... Expand index (70 more) »

  2. Braided rivers in Russia
  3. Irtysh River
  4. Rivers of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug
  5. Rivers of Omsk Oblast
  6. Rivers of Tyumen Oblast
  7. Rivers of Xinjiang
  8. Turkic toponyms
  9. West Siberian Plain

Aksu (Pavlodar Region)

Aksu (Ақсу, Aqsu), literally meaning the white river, formerly known as Yermak (Ермак, until 1993), is a city in Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Aksu (Pavlodar Region)

Altai (city)

Altai (translit, translit), until 2019 known as Zyryan (Зырян, Zyrian) or Zyryanovsk (Зыряновск) is a town of regional significance in East Kazakhstan Region of Kazakhstan, and the administrative center of the Altai District.

See Irtysh and Altai (city)

Altai Mountains

The Altai Mountains, also spelled Altay Mountains, are a mountain range in Central Asia and Eastern Asia, where Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan converge, and where the rivers Irtysh and Ob have their headwaters.

See Irtysh and Altai Mountains

Altay City

Altay or Aletai is a county-level city in Altay Prefecture within Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, in far Northern Xinjiang, China.

See Irtysh and Altay City

Altay Prefecture

Altay Prefecture is located in Northern Xinjiang, People's Republic of China.

See Irtysh and Altay Prefecture

Amban

Amban (Manchu and Mongol: Амбан Amban, Tibetan: ཨམ་བན་am ben,, Uighur:ئامبان་am ben) is a Manchu language term meaning "high official", corresponding to a number of different official titles in the imperial government of Qing China.

See Irtysh and Amban

Ashina Helu

Ishbara Khagan (Old Turkic: 𐰃𐱁𐰉𐰺𐰀𐰴𐰍𐰣, Ïšbara qaγan,, personal name Ashina Helu -) (ruled 651–658) was the last khagan of the Western Turkic Khaganate.

See Irtysh and Ashina Helu

Asia

Asia is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population.

See Irtysh and Asia

Astana

Astana, formerly known as Nur-Sultan, Akmolinsk, Tselinograd, and Akmola, is the capital city of Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Astana

Barnaul

Barnaul (Барнау́л) is the largest city and administrative centre of Altai Krai, Russia, located at the confluence of the Barnaulka and Ob Rivers in the West Siberian Plain.

See Irtysh and Barnaul

Battle of Irtysh River

The Battle of Irtysh River or Battle of Yexi River took place in 657 between Tang dynasty general Su Dingfang and the Western Turkic Khaganate qaghan Ashina Helu during the Tang campaign against the Western Turks.

See Irtysh and Battle of Irtysh River

Beitun, Xinjiang

Beitun is a city in the north of Xinjiang, China.

See Irtysh and Beitun, Xinjiang

Bukhtarma

The Bukhtarma (translit, بۇقتىرما,; translit) is a river of Kazakhstan. Irtysh and Bukhtarma are rivers of Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Bukhtarma

Bukhtarma Hydroelectric Power Plant

The Bukhtarma Hydroelectric Power Plant (Бұқтырма Су Электр Стансасы, Buqtyrma Sý Elektr Stansasy; Бухтарминская ГЭС, Buchtarminskaja GES) is a hydroelectric power plant on the Irtysh River upstream of the town of Serebryansk, in East Kazakhstan Province of Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Bukhtarma Hydroelectric Power Plant

Burqin County

Burqin County is a county in Xinjiang, China and is under the administration of the Kazakh autonomous area of Altay Prefecture.

See Irtysh and Burqin County

Burqin Shankou Dam

The Burqin Shankou Dam is an arch dam in Burqin County of Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region of China.

See Irtysh and Burqin Shankou Dam

Cargo ship

A cargo ship or freighter is a merchant ship that carries cargo, goods, and materials from one port to another.

See Irtysh and Cargo ship

Cherlak

Cherlak (Черлак) is the name of several inhabited localities in Russia.

See Irtysh and Cherlak

China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.

See Irtysh and China

Chinese language

Chinese is a group of languages spoken natively by the ethnic Han Chinese majority and many minority ethnic groups in China.

See Irtysh and Chinese language

Chonghu'er Dam

The Chonghu'er Dam or Chonghur Dam is a gravity dam on the river Burqin in Burqin County of Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, China.

See Irtysh and Chonghu'er Dam

Conquest of the Khanate of Sibir

The Khanate of Sibir was a Muslim state located just east of the middle Ural Mountains.

See Irtysh and Conquest of the Khanate of Sibir

Convention of Peking

The Convention of Peking or First Convention of Peking is an agreement comprising three distinct unequal treaties concluded between the Qing dynasty of China and Great Britain, France, and the Russian Empire in 1860.

See Irtysh and Convention of Peking

Crime and Punishment

Crime and Punishment (pre-reform Russian: Преступленіе и наказаніе; post-reform prʲɪstʊˈplʲenʲɪje ɪ nəkɐˈzanʲɪje) is a novel by the Russian author Fyodor Dostoevsky.

See Irtysh and Crime and Punishment

Dam

A dam is a barrier that stops or restricts the flow of surface water or underground streams.

See Irtysh and Dam

Demyanka

The Demyanka (Демьянка) is a river in the Omsk Oblast and Tyumen Oblast, Russia. Irtysh and Demyanka are rivers of Omsk Oblast and rivers of Tyumen Oblast.

See Irtysh and Demyanka

Drainage basin

A drainage basin is an area of land where all flowing surface water converges to a single point, such as a river mouth, or flows into another body of water, such as a lake or ocean.

See Irtysh and Drainage basin

Dungan Revolt (1862–1877)

The Dungan Revolt (1862–1877), also known as the Tongzhi Hui Revolt (Xiao'erjing: تُ‌جِ خُوِ لُوًا, Тунҗы Хуэй Луан) or Hui (Muslim) Minorities War, was a war fought in 19th-century western China, mostly during the reign of the Tongzhi Emperor (r. 1861–1875) of the Qing dynasty.

See Irtysh and Dungan Revolt (1862–1877)

Dzungar Khanate

The Dzungar Khanate, also written as the Zunghar Khanate or Junggar Khanate, was an Inner Asian khanate of Oirat Mongol origin.

See Irtysh and Dzungar Khanate

Dzungaria

Dzungaria (from the Mongolian words, meaning 'left hand'), also known as Northern Xinjiang or Beijiang, is a geographical subregion in Northwest China that corresponds to the northern half of Xinjiang. Irtysh and Dzungaria are Altai Mountains.

See Irtysh and Dzungaria

Endorheic basin

An endorheic basin (also endoreic basin and endorreic basin) is a drainage basin that normally retains water and allows no outflow to other, external bodies of water (e.g. rivers and oceans); instead, the water drainage flows into permanent and seasonal lakes and swamps that equilibrate through evaporation.

See Irtysh and Endorheic basin

FC Irtysh Omsk

FC Irtysh Omsk (Иртыш Омск) is a Russian football club based in Omsk, Russia.

See Irtysh and FC Irtysh Omsk

FC Irtysh Pavlodar

FC Irtysh (Ертіс футбол клубы) is a Kazakh professional football club based at the Central Stadium in Pavlodar.

See Irtysh and FC Irtysh Pavlodar

Fuyun County

Koktokay county, also known as Fuyun County (Kazakh: كوكتوعاي اۋدانى), is a county of Altay Prefecture, in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China.

See Irtysh and Fuyun County

Fyodor Dostoevsky

Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky (. Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary. Ѳедоръ Михайловичъ Достоевскій.|Fyodor Mikhaylovich Dostoyevskiy|p.

See Irtysh and Fyodor Dostoevsky

Geography of China

China has great physical diversity.

See Irtysh and Geography of China

Geography of Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is located in Central Asia (with 4% of the country (108,996 km2) in Eastern Europe).

See Irtysh and Geography of Kazakhstan

Geography of Russia

Russia (Россия) is the largest country in the world, covering over, and encompassing more than one-eighth of Earth's inhabited land area.

See Irtysh and Geography of Russia

Great Soviet Encyclopedia

The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (GSE;, BSE) is the largest Soviet Russian-language encyclopedia, published in the Soviet Union from 1926 to 1990.

See Irtysh and Great Soviet Encyclopedia

Haba River Shankou Dam

The Haba River Shankou Dam (Haba River Shankou Hydroelectric Station) is a concrete-face rock-fill dam on the Haba River, a tributary of the Irtysh.

See Irtysh and Haba River Shankou Dam

House of Ögedei

The House of Ögedei, sometimes called the Ögedeids, was an influential Mongol family and a branch of the Borjigin clan from the 12th to 14th centuries.

See Irtysh and House of Ögedei

Hydroelectricity

Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is electricity generated from hydropower (water power).

See Irtysh and Hydroelectricity

Inland port

An inland port is a port on an inland waterway, such as a river, lake, or canal, which may or may not be connected to the sea.

See Irtysh and Inland port

Interbasin transfer

Interbasin transfer or transbasin diversion are (often hyphenated) terms used to describe man-made conveyance schemes which move water from one river basin where it is available, to another basin where water is less available or could be utilized better for human development.

See Irtysh and Interbasin transfer

Irtysh–Karaganda Canal

The Irtysh–Karaganda Canal (Ертіс-Қарағанды каналы, Ertıs-Qarağandy kanaly; Канал Иртыш — Караганда) is an irrigation canal in Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Irtysh–Karaganda Canal

Irtysh–Karamay–Ürümqi Canal

The Irtysh–Karamay–Ürümqi Canal, also known as the Project 635 Canal, is a system of water-transfer canals and reservoirs in the northern part of China's Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region.

See Irtysh and Irtysh–Karamay–Ürümqi Canal

Ishim (river)

The Ishim (Ishim; Esil) is a river running through Kazakhstan and Russia. Irtysh and Ishim (river) are International rivers of Asia, rivers of Kazakhstan, rivers of Omsk Oblast and rivers of Tyumen Oblast.

See Irtysh and Ishim (river)

Ivan Neplyuyev

Ivan Ivanovich Neplyuyev (Ива́н Ива́нович Неплю́ев; 15 November 1693 – 22 November 1773) was a Russian diplomat and administrator prominent in the service of Peter the Great and Catherine the Great.

See Irtysh and Ivan Neplyuyev

Jilebulake Dam

The Jilebulake Dam is a concrete-face rock-fill dam on the Haba River, a tributary of the Irtysh, in Habahe County of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in China.

See Irtysh and Jilebulake Dam

Karaganda

Karaganda, also known as Qaraghandy or Karagandy, (Қарағанды/Qarağandy,; Караганда) is the capital of Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Karaganda

Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a landlocked country mostly in Central Asia, with a part in Eastern Europe.

See Irtysh and Kazakhstan

Kürshim

The Kürşım (Күршім, Kürşım; Курчум, Kurchum) is a river in the East Kazakhstan Region, Kazakhstan. Irtysh and Kürshim are rivers of Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Kürshim

Kelan River

The Kelan River is a 265-km long river in Altay Prefecture, Xinjiang, China. Irtysh and Kelan River are rivers of Xinjiang.

See Irtysh and Kelan River

Khan (title)

Khan is a historic Mongolic and Turkic title originating among nomadic tribes in the Central and Eastern Eurasian Steppe to refer to a king.

See Irtysh and Khan (title)

Khanate of Sibir

The Khanate of Sibir (Sıbır qannıq, Iskär yort; Sibirskoye tsarstvo, Sibirsky yurt) was a Bashkir Khanate in western Siberia, founded at the end of the 15th century, following the break-up of the Golden Horde.

See Irtysh and Khanate of Sibir

Khanty-Mansiysk

Khanty-Mansiysk (Khánty-Mansíysk, lit. Khanty-Mansi Town; Khanty: Ёмвоҷ, Jomvoćś; Mansi: Абга, Abga) is a city in west-central Russia.

See Irtysh and Khanty-Mansiysk

Konda (river)

The Konda (Конда) is a river in the Khanty–Mansia region of Russia. Irtysh and Konda (river) are rivers of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug.

See Irtysh and Konda (river)

Kuytun–Beitun railway

The Kuytun–Beitun railway or Kuibei railway is a single-track railway in Xinjiang, China between Kuytun and Beitun.

See Irtysh and Kuytun–Beitun railway

Lake Zaysan

Lake Zaysan or Zaisan, also known by other names in other languages, is a freshwater lake in Tarbagatay District, East Kazakhstan Region, Kazakhstan. Irtysh and lake Zaysan are Altai Mountains.

See Irtysh and Lake Zaysan

Lock (water navigation)

A lock is a device used for raising and lowering boats, ships and other watercraft between stretches of water of different levels on river and canal waterways.

See Irtysh and Lock (water navigation)

Mongolia

Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south.

See Irtysh and Mongolia

Mongols

The Mongols are an East Asian ethnic group native to Mongolia, China (majority in Inner Mongolia), as well as Buryatia and Kalmykia of Russia.

See Irtysh and Mongols

Naryn (Irtysh)

The Naryn (Нарын, Нарым, Narym) is a river in Eastern Kazakhstan, a tributary of the Irtysh, originating at the junction of the ridges Narym and Sarymsakty of wetland formed by the mountain runoff streams. Irtysh and Naryn (Irtysh) are rivers of Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Naryn (Irtysh)

Northern river reversal

The Northern river reversal or Siberian river reversal was an ambitious project to divert the flow of the Northern rivers in the Soviet Union, which "uselessly" drain into the Arctic Ocean, southwards towards the populated agricultural areas of Central Asia, which lack water.

See Irtysh and Northern river reversal

Noska

The Noska is a river in Tyumen Oblast, Russia. Irtysh and Noska are rivers of Tyumen Oblast.

See Irtysh and Noska

Ob (river)

The Ob is a major river in Russia. Irtysh and Ob (river) are Braided rivers in Russia, rivers of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug and west Siberian Plain.

See Irtysh and Ob (river)

Oirats

Oirats (Ойрад, Oirad) or Oirds (Ойрд, Oird; Өөрд; 瓦剌, Wǎlà/Wǎlā), also formerly Eluts and Eleuths (厄魯特, Èlǔtè), are the westernmost group of the Mongols whose ancestral home is in the Altai region of Siberia, Xinjiang and western Mongolia.

See Irtysh and Oirats

Om (river)

The Om is a river in the south of the Western Siberian plains in Russia. Irtysh and om (river) are rivers of Omsk Oblast.

See Irtysh and Om (river)

Omsk

Omsk (Омск) is the administrative center and largest city of Omsk Oblast, Russia.

See Irtysh and Omsk

Orenburg

Orenburg (Оренбу́рг), formerly known as Chkalov (1938–1957), is the administrative center of Orenburg Oblast, Russia and former capital of Kazak ASSR.

See Irtysh and Orenburg

Osha (river)

The Osha (Оша) is a river in Omsk Oblast, Russia, a left tributary of the Irtysh. Irtysh and Osha (river) are rivers of Omsk Oblast.

See Irtysh and Osha (river)

Oskemen

Oskemen (translit) or Ust-Kamenogorsk (Усть-Каменого́рск) is the largest city in the east of Kazakhstan and the administrative center of East Kazakhstan Region of Kazakhstan. Irtysh and Oskemen are Altai Mountains.

See Irtysh and Oskemen

Oskemen Hydroelectric Power Plant

The Oskemen Hydroelectric Power Plant (Өскемен ГЭС, Óskemen GES), also known as Ust-Kamenogorsk Hydroelectric Power Plant (Усть-Каменогорская ГЭС), is a hydroelectric power plant on the Irtysh River near Oskemen in East Kazakhstan Province of Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Oskemen Hydroelectric Power Plant

Pavlodar

Pavlodar is a city in northeastern Kazakhstan and the capital of Pavlodar Region. It is located northeast of the national capital Astana and southeast of the Russian city of Omsk along the Irtysh River. In 2010, the city had a population of 331,710. The population of Pavlodar is composed predominantly of ethnic Kazakhs and Russians, with significant Ukrainian, German and Tatar minorities.

See Irtysh and Pavlodar

Peter the Great

Peter I (–), was Tsar of all Russia from 1682, and the first Emperor of all Russia, known as Peter the Great, from 1721 until his death in 1725.

See Irtysh and Peter the Great

Petropavl

Petropavl (Петропавл; Petropavlovsk) is a city on the Ishim River in northern Kazakhstan close to the border with Russia. It is the capital of the North Kazakhstan Region. Population: 218,956. The city is also known colloquially in Kazakh as Qyzyljar (lit). Petropavlovsk is about from Kökşetau, northwest of the national capital Astana along the A1, from Omsk.

See Irtysh and Petropavl

Pinyin

Hanyu Pinyin, or simply pinyin, is the most common romanization system for Standard Chinese.

See Irtysh and Pinyin

Project 635 Dam

The Project 635 Dam is one of the three dams constructed on the Irtysh River in China's Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region.

See Irtysh and Project 635 Dam

Qashliq

Qashliq, Isker or Sibir (Iskәr-tora) was a medieval (14th–16th century) Siberian Tatar fortress, in the 16th century the capital of the Khanate of Sibir, located on the right bank of the Irtysh River at its confluence with the Sibirka rivulet, some 17 km from the modern city of Tobolsk.

See Irtysh and Qashliq

Qing dynasty

The Qing dynasty, officially the Great Qing, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last imperial dynasty in Chinese history.

See Irtysh and Qing dynasty

River

A river is a natural flowing freshwater stream, flowing on land or inside caves towards another body of water at a lower elevation, such as an ocean, lake, or another river.

See Irtysh and River

Russia

Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia.

See Irtysh and Russia

Secret History of the Mongols

The Secret History of the Mongols (Mongolian: Mongɣol‑un niɣuca tobciyan, Khalkha Mongolian) is the oldest surviving literary work in the Mongolian language.

See Irtysh and Secret History of the Mongols

Semey

Semey (Семей / Semei,; Семей), until 2007 known as Semipalatinsk (Семипала́тинск) and between 1917 and 1920 as Alash-Qala (Алаш-қала / Alaş-qala), is a city in eastern Kazakhstan, in the Kazakh part of Siberia. When Abai Region was created in 2022, Semey became its administrative centre.

See Irtysh and Semey

Serebryansk

Serebryansk (Серебрянск, Serebriansk; Серебрянск) is a town in Zyryan District in East Kazakhstan Region of eastern Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Serebryansk

Shagan (Irtysh)

The Shagan (Шаған - Şağan) is a river in the Zhanasemey, Abai and Beskaragay districts of Abai Region, east Kazakhstan. Irtysh and Shagan (Irtysh) are rivers of Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Shagan (Irtysh)

Shish (river)

The Shish (Шиш) is a river in the Omsk Oblast of Russia. Irtysh and Shish (river) are rivers of Omsk Oblast.

See Irtysh and Shish (river)

Shulbinsk Hydroelectric Power Plant

The Shulbinsk Hydro Power Plant (Шульбинская ГЭС) is a hydro power plant on the middle reach of the Irtysh River, 70 km up the stream from Semipalatinsk in East Kazakhstan Region of Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Shulbinsk Hydroelectric Power Plant

Siberian Cossacks

Siberian Cossacks were Cossacks who settled in the Siberian region of Russia from the end of the 16th century, following Yermak Timofeyevich's conquest of Siberia.

See Irtysh and Siberian Cossacks

Siberian Tatar language

Siberian Tatar (Себертатарца) is a Turkic language spoken in Western Siberia, Russia, primarily in the oblasts of Tyumen, Novosibirsk, Omsk but also in Tomsk and Kemerovo.

See Irtysh and Siberian Tatar language

Steppe

In physical geography, a steppe is an ecoregion characterized by grassland plains without closed forests except near rivers and lakes.

See Irtysh and Steppe

Su Dingfang

Su Dingfang (591–667), formal name Su Lie (蘇烈) but went by the courtesy name of Dingfang, formally Duke Zhuang of Xing (邢莊公), was a Chinese military general of the Tang dynasty who succeeded in destroying the Western Turkic Khaganate in 657.

See Irtysh and Su Dingfang

Surgut

Surgut (p; Khanty: Сәрханӆ, Sərhanł, Сө̆ркут, sörkut) is a city in Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located on the Ob River near its junction with the Irtysh River.

See Irtysh and Surgut

Tacheng

TachengThe official spelling according to, also known as Tarbagatay, Chuguchak or Qoqek, is a county-level city and the administrative seat of Tacheng Prefecture, in northern Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang.

See Irtysh and Tacheng

Taiga

Taiga (p), also known as boreal forest or snow forest, is a biome characterized by coniferous forests consisting mostly of pines, spruces, and larches.

See Irtysh and Taiga

Tang campaigns against the Western Turks

The Tang campaigns against the Western Turks, known as the Western Tujue in Chinese sources, were a series of military campaigns conducted by the Tang dynasty against the Western Turkic Khaganate in the 7th century AD.

See Irtysh and Tang campaigns against the Western Turks

Tang dynasty

The Tang dynasty (唐朝), or the Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907, with an interregnum between 690 and 705.

See Irtysh and Tang dynasty

Tanker (ship)

A tanker (or tank ship or tankship) is a ship designed to transport or store liquids or gases in bulk.

See Irtysh and Tanker (ship)

Tara (Irtysh)

The Tara (Тара) is a river in the Novosibirsk and the Omsk Oblasts in Russia. Irtysh and Tara (Irtysh) are rivers of Omsk Oblast.

See Irtysh and Tara (Irtysh)

Tara, Omsk Oblast

Tara (Та́ра; Siberian Tatar: Tar) is a town in Omsk Oblast, Russia, located at the confluence of the Tara and Irtysh Rivers at a point where the forested country merges into the steppe, about north of Omsk, the administrative center of the oblast.

See Irtysh and Tara, Omsk Oblast

The Gulag Archipelago

The Gulag Archipelago: An Experiment in Literary Investigation (Arkhipelag GULAG) is a three-volume non-fiction series written between 1958 and 1968 by Russian writer Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, a Soviet dissident.

See Irtysh and The Gulag Archipelago

Tobol

The Tobol (Тобол, Тобыл Tobyl, Тубыл Tubyl) is a river in Western Siberia (in Kazakhstan and Russia) and the main (left) tributary of the Irtysh. Irtysh and Tobol are rivers of Kazakhstan and rivers of Tyumen Oblast.

See Irtysh and Tobol

Tobolsk

Tobolsk (Тобо́льск) is a town in Tyumen Oblast, Russia, located at the confluence of the Tobol and Irtysh rivers.

See Irtysh and Tobolsk

Trans-Siberian Railway

The Trans-Siberian Railway, historically known as the Great Siberian Route and often shortened to Transsib, is a large railway system that connects European Russia to the Russian Far East.

See Irtysh and Trans-Siberian Railway

Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1881)

The Treaty of Saint Petersburg or Treaty of Ili was an unequal treaty between the Russian Empire and the Qing dynasty that was signed in Saint Petersburg, Russia, on.

See Irtysh and Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1881)

Turkestan–Siberia Railway

The Turkestan–Siberian Railway (commonly abbreviated as the Turk–Sib, translit,,; translit) is a broad gauge railway that connects Central Asia with Siberia.

See Irtysh and Turkestan–Siberia Railway

Turkic peoples

The Turkic peoples are a collection of diverse ethnic groups of West, Central, East, and North Asia as well as parts of Europe, who speak Turkic languages.

See Irtysh and Turkic peoples

Tyumen

Tyumen (a) is the administrative center and largest city of Tyumen Oblast, Russia.

See Irtysh and Tyumen

Uba (river)

The Übi (Үбі, Übi) or Uba (Уба) is a river of Kazakhstan. Irtysh and Uba (river) are rivers of Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Uba (river)

Ulba

The Ulba (ءۇلبى, Үлбі, Ülbı; Ульба) is a river of Kazakhstan. Irtysh and Ulba are rivers of Kazakhstan.

See Irtysh and Ulba

Ulungur Lake

Ulungur Lake is located in Fuhai County, Xinjiang, China.

See Irtysh and Ulungur Lake

Ulungur River

The Ulungur River / Urungu River or Urungu (translit, p), in its upper reaches in Mongolia known as the '''Bulgan River''' (Булган гол), is a river of China and Mongolia. Irtysh and Ulungur River are rivers of Xinjiang.

See Irtysh and Ulungur River

Uy (Irtysh)

The Uy is a river in Novosibirsk and Omsk Oblasts in Russia. Irtysh and Uy (Irtysh) are rivers of Omsk Oblast.

See Irtysh and Uy (Irtysh)

Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan, officially the Republic of Uzbekistan, is a doubly landlocked country located in Central Asia.

See Irtysh and Uzbekistan

West Siberian Plain

The West Siberian Plain (Zapadno-Sibirskaya ravnina) is a large plain that occupies the western portion of Siberia, between the Ural Mountains in the west and the Yenisei River in the east, and the Altai Mountains on the southeast.

See Irtysh and West Siberian Plain

Western Turkic Khaganate

The Western Turkic Khaganate or Onoq Khaganate (Ten arrow people) was a Turkic khaganate in Eurasia, formed as a result of the wars in the beginning of the 7th century (593–603 CE) after the split of the First Turkic Khaganate (founded in the 6th century on the Mongolian Plateau by the Ashina clan), into a western and an eastern Khaganate.

See Irtysh and Western Turkic Khaganate

Xiao'erjing

Xiao'erjing, often shortened to Xiaojing (the 'original script' being the Perso-Arabic script), is a Perso-Arabic script used to write Sinitic languages, including Lanyin Mandarin, Zhongyuan Mandarin, Northeastern Mandarin, and Dungan.

See Irtysh and Xiao'erjing

Xinjiang

Xinjiang, officially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China (PRC), located in the northwest of the country at the crossroads of Central Asia and East Asia.

See Irtysh and Xinjiang

Yuan dynasty

The Yuan dynasty, officially the Great Yuan (Mongolian:, Yeke Yuwan Ulus, literally "Great Yuan State"), was a Mongol-led imperial dynasty of China and a successor state to the Mongol Empire after its ''de facto'' division.

See Irtysh and Yuan dynasty

Zuo Zongtang

Zuo Zongtang (左宗棠, Xiang Chinese:; Wade-Giles spelling: Tso Tsung-t'ang; November 10, 1812 – September 5, 1885), sometimes referred to as General Tso, was a statesman and military leader of the late Qing dynasty.

See Irtysh and Zuo Zongtang

See also

Braided rivers in Russia

Irtysh River

  • Irtysh

Rivers of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug

Rivers of Omsk Oblast

Rivers of Tyumen Oblast

Rivers of Xinjiang

Turkic toponyms

West Siberian Plain

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irtysh

Also known as Black Irtysh, Erchis, Erchis River, History of the Irtysh, Irtish, Irtish river, Irtysh Basin, Irtysh River, Irtysj, Kara Irtysh, River Irtysh, The Irtysh, The Irtysh River, Yertis, É'ěrqísī hé, İrteş, Иртыш.

, Kazakhstan, Kürshim, Kelan River, Khan (title), Khanate of Sibir, Khanty-Mansiysk, Konda (river), Kuytun–Beitun railway, Lake Zaysan, Lock (water navigation), Mongolia, Mongols, Naryn (Irtysh), Northern river reversal, Noska, Ob (river), Oirats, Om (river), Omsk, Orenburg, Osha (river), Oskemen, Oskemen Hydroelectric Power Plant, Pavlodar, Peter the Great, Petropavl, Pinyin, Project 635 Dam, Qashliq, Qing dynasty, River, Russia, Secret History of the Mongols, Semey, Serebryansk, Shagan (Irtysh), Shish (river), Shulbinsk Hydroelectric Power Plant, Siberian Cossacks, Siberian Tatar language, Steppe, Su Dingfang, Surgut, Tacheng, Taiga, Tang campaigns against the Western Turks, Tang dynasty, Tanker (ship), Tara (Irtysh), Tara, Omsk Oblast, The Gulag Archipelago, Tobol, Tobolsk, Trans-Siberian Railway, Treaty of Saint Petersburg (1881), Turkestan–Siberia Railway, Turkic peoples, Tyumen, Uba (river), Ulba, Ulungur Lake, Ulungur River, Uy (Irtysh), Uzbekistan, West Siberian Plain, Western Turkic Khaganate, Xiao'erjing, Xinjiang, Yuan dynasty, Zuo Zongtang.