Ixcatec language, the Glossary
Ixcatec (in Ixcatec: xwja o xjuani) is a language spoken by the people of the Mexican village of Santa María Ixcatlan, in the northern part of the state of Oaxaca.[1]
Table of Contents
52 relations: Affix, Affricate, Alveolo-palatal consonant, Alveolus, Approximant, Assimilation (phonology), Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger, Back vowel, Cambridge University Press, Central vowel, Chocho language, Clitic, Close vowel, Compound (linguistics), Dental consonant, Fricative, Front vowel, Glottalic consonant, Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas, Ixcatecos, Labial consonant, Lateral consonant, Latin, Latin script, Lázaro Cárdenas, Mazatecan languages, Mexico, Mid vowel, Morpheme, Nahuatl, Nasal consonant, Oaxaca, Open vowel, Oto-Manguean languages, Plosive, Popoloca languages, Popolocan languages, Prefix, Reduplication, Rhotic consonant, Santa María Ixcatlán, Secretariat of Culture, Spaniards, Spanish orthography, Tap and flap consonants, Tone (linguistics), Trill consonant, UNESCO, Velar consonant, Voice (phonetics), ... Expand index (2 more) »
- Endangered Oto-Manguean languages
- Oto-Manguean languages
- Popolocan languages
Affix
In linguistics, an affix is a morpheme that is attached to a word stem to form a new word or word form.
See Ixcatec language and Affix
Affricate
An affricate is a consonant that begins as a stop and releases as a fricative, generally with the same place of articulation (most often coronal).
See Ixcatec language and Affricate
Alveolo-palatal consonant
In phonetics, alveolo-palatal (alveolopalatal, alveo-palatal or alveopalatal) consonants, sometimes synonymous with pre-palatal consonants, are intermediate in articulation between the coronal and dorsal consonants, or which have simultaneous alveolar and palatal articulation.
See Ixcatec language and Alveolo-palatal consonant
Alveolus
Alveolus (pl. alveoli, adj. alveolar) is a general anatomical term for a concave cavity or pit.
See Ixcatec language and Alveolus
Approximant
Approximants are speech sounds that involve the articulators approaching each other but not narrowly enough nor with enough articulatory precision to create turbulent airflow.
See Ixcatec language and Approximant
Assimilation (phonology)
Assimilation is a sound change in which some phonemes (typically consonants or vowels) change to become more similar to other nearby sounds.
See Ixcatec language and Assimilation (phonology)
Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger
The UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger was an online publication containing a comprehensive list of the world's endangered languages.
See Ixcatec language and Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger
Back vowel
A back vowel is any in a class of vowel sound used in spoken languages.
See Ixcatec language and Back vowel
Cambridge University Press
Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.
See Ixcatec language and Cambridge University Press
Central vowel
A central vowel, formerly also known as a mixed vowel, is any in a class of vowel sound used in some spoken languages.
See Ixcatec language and Central vowel
Chocho language
Chocho (also Chocholtec, Chocholteco Chochotec, Chochon, or Ngigua) is a language of the Popolocan branch of the Oto-Manguean language family spoken in Mexico in the following communities of Oaxaca: San Miguel Chicahua (settlement of Llano Seco), Teotongo (settlements of El Progreso, El Tecomate, Guadalupe, and La Luz), San Miguel Huautla (settlement of Ocotlán), Santa Magdalena Jicotlán (settlements of San Mateo Tlapiltepec, and Santiago Tepetlapa), San Pedro Nopala (settlements of San Mateo Tlapiltepec, and Santa María Jicotlán), San Miguel Tequixtepec (settlement of Los Batos), San Francisco Teopan (settlements of Concepción Buenavista, Santiago Ihuitlán Plumas, Tepelmeme Villa de Morelos, and Tlacotepec Plumas), Ocotlán (settlements of Boquerón, San Antonio Nduayaco, Tierra Colorada, and Unión Palo Solo), Santa María Nativitas (settlements of Barrio Nicolás, Barrio Santiago, El Mirador, El Porvenir, Loma del Tepejillo, Pie del Cordoncillo, Primera Sección (Santa Cruz), San José Monte Verde, San Pedro Buenavista, and Santa María Nativitas), San Juan Bautista Coixtlahuaca (settlements of El Capulín (Sección Primera), El Tepozón (Sección Segunda), El Zapotal (Sección Tercera), La Mulata, and Santa Catarina Ocotlán), and San Miguel Tulancingo (settlements of Agua Dulce, Buena Vista, El Coatillo, El Español, Gasucho, Loma Larga, Rancho Marino Sánchez, and San Miguel Tulancingo). Ixcatec language and Chocho language are endangered Oto-Manguean languages, indigenous languages of Mexico, Mesoamerican languages, oto-Manguean languages and Popolocan languages.
See Ixcatec language and Chocho language
Clitic
In morphology and syntax, a clitic (backformed from Greek ἐγκλιτικός "leaning" or "enclitic"Crystal, David. A First Dictionary of Linguistics and Phonetics. Boulder, CO: Westview, 1980. Print.) is a morpheme that has syntactic characteristics of a word, but depends phonologically on another word or phrase.
See Ixcatec language and Clitic
Close vowel
A close vowel, also known as a high vowel (in U.S. terminology), is any in a class of vowel sounds used in many spoken languages.
See Ixcatec language and Close vowel
Compound (linguistics)
In linguistics, a compound is a lexeme (less precisely, a word or sign) that consists of more than one stem.
See Ixcatec language and Compound (linguistics)
Dental consonant
A dental consonant is a consonant articulated with the tongue against the upper teeth, such as,. In some languages, dentals are distinguished from other groups, such as alveolar consonants, in which the tongue contacts the gum ridge.
See Ixcatec language and Dental consonant
Fricative
A fricative is a consonant produced by forcing air through a narrow channel made by placing two articulators close together.
See Ixcatec language and Fricative
Front vowel
A front vowel is a class of vowel sounds used in some spoken languages, its defining characteristic being that the highest point of the tongue is positioned as far forward as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would otherwise make it a consonant.
See Ixcatec language and Front vowel
Glottalic consonant
In phonetics, a glottalic consonant is a consonant produced with some important contribution (movement or closure) of the glottis.
See Ixcatec language and Glottalic consonant
Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas
The Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas (English: National Indigenous Languages Institute) better known by its acronym INALI, is a Mexican federal public agency, created 13 March 2003 by the enactment of the Ley General de Derechos Lingüísticos de los Pueblos Indígenas (General Law of Indigenous Peoples' Linguistic Rights) by the administration of President Vicente Fox Quesada.
See Ixcatec language and Instituto Nacional de Lenguas Indígenas
Ixcatecos
The Ixcatec people are a native ethnic minority in Mexico.
See Ixcatec language and Ixcatecos
Labial consonant
Labial consonants are consonants in which one or both lips are the active articulator.
See Ixcatec language and Labial consonant
Lateral consonant
A lateral is a consonant in which the airstream proceeds along one or both of the sides of the tongue, but it is blocked by the tongue from going through the middle of the mouth.
See Ixcatec language and Lateral consonant
Latin
Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.
See Ixcatec language and Latin
Latin script
The Latin script, also known as the Roman script, is a writing system based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, derived from a form of the Greek alphabet which was in use in the ancient Greek city of Cumae in Magna Graecia.
See Ixcatec language and Latin script
Lázaro Cárdenas
Lázaro Cárdenas del Río (21 May 1895 – 19 October 1970) was a Mexican army officer and politician who served as president of Mexico from 1934 to 1940.
See Ixcatec language and Lázaro Cárdenas
Mazatecan languages
The Mazatecan languages are a group of closely related indigenous languages spoken by some 200,000 people in the area known as the Sierra Mazateca, which is in the northern part of the state of Oaxaca in southern Mexico, as well as in adjacent areas of the states of Puebla and Veracruz. Ixcatec language and Mazatecan languages are Popolocan languages.
See Ixcatec language and Mazatecan languages
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America.
See Ixcatec language and Mexico
Mid vowel
A mid vowel (or a true-mid vowel) is any in a class of vowel sounds used in some spoken languages.
See Ixcatec language and Mid vowel
Morpheme
A morpheme is the smallest meaningful constituent of a linguistic expression.
See Ixcatec language and Morpheme
Nahuatl
Nahuatl, Aztec, or Mexicano is a language or, by some definitions, a group of languages of the Uto-Aztecan language family. Ixcatec language and Nahuatl are indigenous languages of Mexico and Mesoamerican languages.
See Ixcatec language and Nahuatl
Nasal consonant
In phonetics, a nasal, also called a nasal occlusive or nasal stop in contrast with an oral stop or nasalized consonant, is an occlusive consonant produced with a lowered velum, allowing air to escape freely through the nose.
See Ixcatec language and Nasal consonant
Oaxaca
Oaxaca (also,, from Huāxyacac), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Oaxaca (Estado Libre y Soberano de Oaxaca), is one of the 32 states that compose the Federative Entities of the United Mexican States.
See Ixcatec language and Oaxaca
Open vowel
An open vowel is a vowel sound in which the tongue is positioned as far as possible from the roof of the mouth.
See Ixcatec language and Open vowel
Oto-Manguean languages
The Oto-Manguean or Otomanguean languages are a large family comprising several subfamilies of indigenous languages of the Americas. Ixcatec language and Oto-Manguean languages are indigenous languages of Mexico and Mesoamerican languages.
See Ixcatec language and Oto-Manguean languages
Plosive
In phonetics, a plosive, also known as an occlusive or simply a stop, is a pulmonic consonant in which the vocal tract is blocked so that all airflow ceases.
See Ixcatec language and Plosive
Popoloca languages
Popoloca is an indigenous Mexican cluster of languages of the Popolocan branch of the Oto-Manguean language family, closely related to Mazatec. Ixcatec language and Popoloca languages are Popolocan languages.
See Ixcatec language and Popoloca languages
Popolocan languages
The Popolocan languages are a subfamily of the Oto-Manguean language family of Mexico, spoken mainly in the state of Puebla. Ixcatec language and Popolocan languages are endangered Oto-Manguean languages and oto-Manguean languages.
See Ixcatec language and Popolocan languages
Prefix
A prefix is an affix which is placed before the stem of a word.
See Ixcatec language and Prefix
Reduplication
In linguistics, reduplication is a morphological process in which the root or stem of a word (or part of it) or even the whole word is repeated exactly or with a slight change.
See Ixcatec language and Reduplication
Rhotic consonant
In phonetics, rhotic consonants, or "R-like" sounds, are liquid consonants that are traditionally represented orthographically by symbols derived from the Greek letter rho, including r in the Latin script and p in the Cyrillic script.
See Ixcatec language and Rhotic consonant
Santa María Ixcatlán
Santa María Ixcatlan is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico.
See Ixcatec language and Santa María Ixcatlán
Secretariat of Culture
The Secretariat of Culture (Secretaría de Cultura), formerly known as the National Council for Culture and Arts (Consejo Nacional para la Cultura y las Artes or CONACULTA), is a Mexican government agency in charge of the nation's museums and monuments, promoting and protecting the arts (visual, plastic, theatrical, musical, dance, architectural, literary, televisual and cinematographic), and managing the national archives.
See Ixcatec language and Secretariat of Culture
Spaniards
Spaniards, or Spanish people, are a people native to Spain.
See Ixcatec language and Spaniards
Spanish orthography
Spanish orthography is the orthography used in the Spanish language.
See Ixcatec language and Spanish orthography
Tap and flap consonants
In phonetics, a flap or tap is a type of consonantal sound, which is produced with a single contraction of the muscles so that one articulator (such as the tongue) is thrown against another.
See Ixcatec language and Tap and flap consonants
Tone (linguistics)
Tone is the use of pitch in language to distinguish lexical or grammatical meaning—that is, to distinguish or to inflect words.
See Ixcatec language and Tone (linguistics)
Trill consonant
In phonetics, a trill is a consonantal sound produced by vibrations between the active articulator and passive articulator.
See Ixcatec language and Trill consonant
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; pronounced) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture.
See Ixcatec language and UNESCO
Velar consonant
Velars are consonants articulated with the back part of the tongue (the dorsum) against the soft palate, the back part of the roof of the mouth (also known as the "velum").
See Ixcatec language and Velar consonant
Voice (phonetics)
Voice or voicing is a term used in phonetics and phonology to characterize speech sounds (usually consonants).
See Ixcatec language and Voice (phonetics)
Voicelessness
In linguistics, voicelessness is the property of sounds being pronounced without the larynx vibrating.
See Ixcatec language and Voicelessness
Vowel length
In linguistics, vowel length is the perceived length of a vowel sound: the corresponding physical measurement is duration.
See Ixcatec language and Vowel length
See also
Endangered Oto-Manguean languages
- Acazulco Otomi
- Amuzgo language
- Chichimeca Jonaz language
- Chocho language
- Copala Triqui
- Ixcatec language
- Ixtenco Otomi
- Matlatzinca language
- Matlatzincan languages
- Ocuiltec language
- Pame languages
- Popolocan languages
- San Bartolo Yautepec Zapotec
- Tejalapan Zapotec
- Tilapa Otomi
- Tututepec Mixtec
- Western Tlacolula Valley Zapotec
Oto-Manguean languages
- Amatlán Zapotec
- Amuzgo language
- Chatino language
- Chiapanec language
- Chichicápam Zapotec
- Choápam Zapotec
- Chocho language
- Coatecas Altas Zapotec
- Ixcatec language
- Ixtenco Otomi
- Lachixío Zapotec
- List of Oto-Manguean languages
- Mangue language
- Manguean languages
- Mazahua language
- Miahuatlán Zapotec
- Mixtecan languages
- Oto-Manguean languages
- Oto-Pamean languages
- Pame languages
- Popolocan languages
- San Baltázar Loxicha Zapotec
- San Miguel Piedras Mixtec
- San Vicente Zapotec
- Sindihui Mixtec
- Subtiaba language
- Supanecan languages
- Tidaá Mixtec
- Tlapanec language
- Trique languages
- Zapotecan languages
Popolocan languages
- Chocho language
- Coyotepec Popoloca language
- Ixcatec language
- Mazatecan languages
- Northern Popoloca language
- Popoloca languages
- Popolocan languages
- Southern Popoloca language
- Western Popoloca language
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ixcatec_language
Also known as ISO 639:ixc, Ixatec language, Ixcateco language, Xwja.