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Jostel's TSH index, the Glossary

Index Jostel's TSH index

Jostel's TSH index (TSHI or JTI), also referred to as Jostel's thyrotropin index or Thyroid Function index (TFI), is a method for estimating the thyrotropic (i.e. thyroid stimulating) function of the anterior pituitary lobe in a quantitative way.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 36 relations: Allostasis, Allostatic load, Arithmetic mean, Arrhythmia, Beta blocker, Birth control, Body composition, Body mass index, Endocrine disruptor, Euthyroid sick syndrome, Expert witness, Hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis, Hypothyroidism, Levothyroxine, Metformin, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Parkinson's disease, Phthalates, Pituitary gland, R (programming language), Standard deviation, Standard score, Structural heart disease, Study of Health in Pomerania, Sum activity of peripheral deiodinases, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, Thyroid, Thyroid Feedback Quantile-based Index, Thyroid function tests, Thyroid's secretory capacity, Thyroid-stimulating hormone, Thyrotroph Thyroid Hormone Sensitivity Index, Type 2 diabetes, Ventricular fibrillation, Ventricular tachycardia, Waist.

  2. Endocrine procedures
  3. Static endocrine function tests
  4. Structure parameters of thyroid function
  5. Thyroid homeostasis
  6. Thyroidological methods

Allostasis

Allostasis (/ˌɑːloʊˈsteɪsɪs/) is a physiological mechanism of regulation in which an organism anticipates and adjusts its energy use according to environmental demands. First proposed by Peter Sterling and Joseph Eyer in 1988, the concept of allostasis shifts the focus away from the body maintaining a rigid internal set-point, as in homeostasis, to the brain's ability and role to interpret environmental stress and coordinate changes in the body using neurotransmitters, hormones, and other signaling mechanisms.

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Allostatic load

Allostatic load is "the wear and tear on the body" which accumulates as an individual is exposed to repeated or chronic stress.

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Arithmetic mean

In mathematics and statistics, the arithmetic mean, arithmetic average, or just the mean or average (when the context is clear) is the sum of a collection of numbers divided by the count of numbers in the collection.

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Arrhythmia

Arrhythmias, also known as cardiac arrhythmias, are irregularities in the heartbeat, including when it is too fast or too slow.

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Beta blocker

Beta blockers, also spelled β-blockers, are a class of medications that are predominantly used to manage abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmia), and to protect the heart from a second heart attack after a first heart attack (secondary prevention).

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Birth control

Birth control, also known as contraception, anticonception, and fertility control, is the use of methods or devices to prevent unintended pregnancy.

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Body composition

In physical fitness, body composition refers to quantifying the different components (or "compartments") of a human body.

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Body mass index

Body mass index (BMI) is a value derived from the mass (weight) and height of a person.

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Endocrine disruptor

Endocrine disruptors, sometimes also referred to as hormonally active agents, endocrine disrupting chemicals, or endocrine disrupting compounds are chemicals that can interfere with endocrine (or hormonal) systems.

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Euthyroid sick syndrome

Euthyroid sick syndrome (ESS) is a state of adaptation or dysregulation of thyrotropic feedback control wherein the levels of T3 and/or T4 are abnormal, but the thyroid gland does not appear to be dysfunctional.

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Expert witness

An expert witness, particularly in common law countries such as the United Kingdom, Australia, and the United States, is a person whose opinion by virtue of education, training, certification, skills or experience, is accepted by the judge as an expert.

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Hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis

The hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis (HPT axis for short, a.k.a. thyroid homeostasis or thyrotropic feedback control) is part of the neuroendocrine system responsible for the regulation of metabolism and also responds to stress. Jostel's TSH index and hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis are thyroid homeostasis.

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Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism (also called underactive thyroid, low thyroid or hypothyreosis) is a disorder of the endocrine system in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones.

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Levothyroxine

Levothyroxine, also known as -thyroxine, is a synthetic form of the thyroid hormone thyroxine (T4).

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Metformin

Metformin, sold under the brand name Glucophage, among others, is the main first-line medication for the treatment of typenbsp2 diabetes, particularly in people who are overweight.

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National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) is a survey research program conducted by the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) to assess the health and nutritional status of adults and children in the United States, and to track changes over time.

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Parkinson's disease

Parkinson's disease (PD), or simply Parkinson's, is a long-term neurodegenerative disease of mainly the central nervous system that affects both the motor and non-motor systems of the body.

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Phthalates

Phthalates, or phthalate esters, are esters of phthalic acid.

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Pituitary gland

The pituitary gland or hypophysis is an endocrine gland in vertebrates.

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R (programming language)

R is a programming language for statistical computing and data visualization.

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Standard deviation

In statistics, the standard deviation is a measure of the amount of variation of a random variable expected about its mean.

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Standard score

In statistics, the standard score is the number of standard deviations by which the value of a raw score (i.e., an observed value or data point) is above or below the mean value of what is being observed or measured.

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Structural heart disease

Structural heart disease, also known as structural cardiac disease, is a collection of heart diseases that includes heart failure, coronary artery disease, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and congenital heart disease.

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Study of Health in Pomerania

The Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP) is a population-based epidemiological study consisting of two independent cohorts (SHIP and SHIP-TREND).

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Sum activity of peripheral deiodinases

The sum activity of peripheral deiodinases (GD, also referred to as deiodination capacity, total deiodinase activity or, if calculated from levels of thyroid hormones, as SPINA-GD) is the maximum amount of triiodothyronine produced per time-unit under conditions of substrate saturation. Jostel's TSH index and sum activity of peripheral deiodinases are blood tests, chemical pathology, endocrine procedures, static endocrine function tests, structure parameters of thyroid function, thyroid homeostasis and Thyroidological methods.

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The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism is a peer-reviewed medical journal in the field of endocrinology and metabolism.

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Thyroid

The thyroid, or thyroid gland, is an endocrine gland in vertebrates.

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Thyroid Feedback Quantile-based Index

The Thyroid Feedback Quantile-based Index (TFQI) is a calculated parameter for thyrotropic pituitary function. Jostel's TSH index and Thyroid Feedback Quantile-based Index are blood tests, chemical pathology, endocrine procedures, static endocrine function tests, structure parameters of thyroid function, thyroid homeostasis and Thyroidological methods.

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Thyroid function tests

Thyroid function tests (TFTs) is a collective term for blood tests used to check the function of the thyroid. Jostel's TSH index and thyroid function tests are blood tests, chemical pathology, endocrine procedures and Thyroidological methods.

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Thyroid's secretory capacity

Thyroid's secretory capacity (GT, also referred to as thyroid's incretory capacity, maximum thyroid hormone output, T4 output or, if calculated from serum levels of thyrotropin and thyroxine, as SPINA-GT) is the maximum stimulated amount of thyroxine that the thyroid can produce in a given time-unit (e.g. Jostel's TSH index and thyroid's secretory capacity are blood tests, chemical pathology, endocrine procedures, static endocrine function tests, structure parameters of thyroid function, thyroid homeostasis and Thyroidological methods.

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Thyroid-stimulating hormone

Thyroid-stimulating hormone (also known as thyrotropin, thyrotropic hormone, or abbreviated TSH) is a pituitary hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroxine (T4), and then triiodothyronine (T3) which stimulates the metabolism of almost every tissue in the body.

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Thyrotroph Thyroid Hormone Sensitivity Index

The Thyrotroph Thyroid Hormone Sensitivity Index (abbreviated TTSI, also referred to as Thyrotroph T4 Resistance Index or TT4RI) is a calculated structure parameter of thyroid homeostasis. Jostel's TSH index and Thyrotroph Thyroid Hormone Sensitivity Index are blood tests, chemical pathology, endocrine procedures, static endocrine function tests, structure parameters of thyroid function, thyroid homeostasis and Thyroidological methods.

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Type 2 diabetes

Type 2 diabetes (T2D), formerly known as adult-onset diabetes, is a form of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin.

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Ventricular fibrillation

Ventricular fibrillation (V-fib or VF) is an abnormal heart rhythm in which the ventricles of the heart quiver.

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Ventricular tachycardia

Ventricular tachycardia (V-tach or VT) is a cardiovascular disorder in which fast heart rate occurs in the ventricles of the heart.

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Waist

The waist is the part of the abdomen between the rib cage and hips.

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See also

Endocrine procedures

Static endocrine function tests

Structure parameters of thyroid function

Thyroid homeostasis

Thyroidological methods

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jostel's_TSH_index