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Judah ben Solomon ha-Kohen, the Glossary

Judah ben Solomon ha-Kohen (ibn Matkah) (יְהוּדָה בְּן שְׁלֹמֹה הכֹּהֵן (אִבְּן מתקה); 1215– 1274) was a thirteenth-century Spanish Jewish philosopher, astronomer, and mathematician.^[1]

18 relations: Almagest, Aristotelian physics, Aristotle, Book of Genesis, Book of Proverbs, Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, Jewish Virtual Library, Jews, Meir Abulafia, Metaphysics (Aristotle), Nur ad-Din al-Bitruji, Psalms, Ptolemy, Spaniards, Term logic, Tetrabiblos, Toledo, Spain, Tuscany.
13th-century Jews from al-Andalus
13th-century mathematicians
Jewish encyclopedists
Medieval Jewish astronomers

Almagest

The Almagest is a 2nd-century mathematical and astronomical treatise on the apparent motions of the stars and planetary paths, written by Claudius Ptolemy in Koine Greek.

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Aristotelian physics

Aristotelian physics is the form of natural philosophy described in the works of the Greek philosopher Aristotle (384–322 BC).

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Aristotle

Aristotle (Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotélēs; 384–322 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath.

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Book of Genesis

The Book of Genesis (from Greek; בְּרֵאשִׁית|Bərēʾšīṯ|In beginning; Liber Genesis) is the first book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament.

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The Book of Proverbs (מִשְלֵי,; Παροιμίαι; Liber Proverbiorum, "Proverbs (of Solomon)") is a book in the third section (called Ketuvim) of the Hebrew Bible traditionally ascribed to King Solomon and his students later appearing in the Christian Old Testament.

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Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor

Frederick II (German: Friedrich; Italian: Federico; Latin: Fridericus; 26 December 1194 – 13 December 1250) was King of Sicily from 1198, King of Germany from 1212, King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor from 1220 and King of Jerusalem from 1225.

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Jewish Virtual Library

The Jewish Virtual Library (JVL, formerly known as JSOURCE) is an online encyclopedia published by the American foreign policy analyst Mitchell Bard's non-profit organization American–Israeli Cooperative Enterprise (AICE).

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Jews

The Jews (יְהוּדִים) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites of the ancient Near East, and whose traditional religion is Judaism.

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Meir Abulafia

Meir ben Todros HaLevi Abulafia (c. 1170 – 1244), also known as the Ramah (הרמ"ה) (an acronym of his Hebrew name), was a major Sephardic Talmudist and Halachic authority in medieval Spain.

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Metaphysics (Greek: τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά, "those after the physics"; Latin: Metaphysica) is one of the principal works of Aristotle, in which he develops the doctrine that he calls First Philosophy.

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Nur ad-Din al-Bitruji

Nūr al-Dīn ibn Isḥaq al-Biṭrūjī (died c. 1204), known in the West by the Latinized name of Alpetragius, was an Arab astronomer and qadi in al-Andalus.

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Psalms

The Book of Psalms (תְּהִלִּים|Tehillīm|praises; Psalmós; Liber Psalmorum; Zabūr), also known as the Psalms, or the Psalter, is the first book of the third section of the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible) called ("Writings"), and a book of the Old Testament.

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Ptolemy

Claudius Ptolemy (Πτολεμαῖος,; Claudius Ptolemaeus; AD) was an Alexandrian mathematician, astronomer, astrologer, geographer, and music theorist who wrote about a dozen scientific treatises, three of which were important to later Byzantine, Islamic, and Western European science.

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Spaniards

Spaniards, or Spanish people, are a people native to Spain.

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Term logic

In logic and formal semantics, term logic, also known as traditional logic, syllogistic logic or Aristotelian logic, is a loose name for an approach to formal logic that began with Aristotle and was developed further in ancient history mostly by his followers, the Peripatetics.

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Tetrabiblos

Tetrabiblos (Τετράβιβλος), also known as Apotelesmatiká (Ἀποτελεσματικά) and in Latin as Quadripartitum, is a text on the philosophy and practice of astrology, written by the Alexandrian scholar Claudius Ptolemy in Koine Greek during the 2nd century AD (AD 90– AD 168).

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Toledo, Spain

Toledo is a city and municipality of Spain, the capital of the province of Toledo and the de jure seat of the government and parliament of the autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha.

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Tuscany

Italian: toscano | citizenship_it.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_ben_Solomon_ha-Kohen

Also known as Ibn Matkah, Judah ben Solomon ha-Cohen, Judah ben Solomon ha-Kohen ibn Matkah.