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Julien-Joseph Virey, the Glossary

Index Julien-Joseph Virey

Julien-Joseph Virey (21 December 1775, Langres – 9 March 1846) was a French naturalist and anthropologist.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 28 relations: Anthropologist, Anthropology, Antoine-Augustin Parmentier, Étienne Bonnot de Condillac, Charles-Nicolas-Sigisbert Sonnini de Manoncourt, Common descent, Evolution, Georges Cuvier, Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, Haute-Marne, Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau, Jean-Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent, Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, Journal of the History of Biology, Langres, Medicine, Natural history, Paul Broca, Pharmacist, Physician, Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis, Polygenism, Race (human categorization), Recapitulation theory, René Descartes, Spontaneous generation, Transmutation of species, University and State Library Düsseldorf.

  2. Critics of Lamarckism
  3. French encyclopedists
  4. People from Langres

Anthropologist

An anthropologist is a person engaged in the practice of anthropology.

See Julien-Joseph Virey and Anthropologist

Anthropology

Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including archaic humans.

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Antoine-Augustin Parmentier

Antoine-Augustin Parmentier (12 August 1737 – 13 December 1813) was a French pharmacist and agronomist, best remembered as a vocal promoter of the potato as a food source for humans in France and throughout Europe. Julien-Joseph Virey and Antoine-Augustin Parmentier are French pharmacists.

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Étienne Bonnot de Condillac

Étienne Bonnot de Condillac (30 September 17142 August or 3 August 1780) was a French philosopher, epistemologist, and Catholic priest, who studied in such areas as psychology and the philosophy of the mind.

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Charles-Nicolas-Sigisbert Sonnini de Manoncourt

Charles-Nicolas-Sigisbert Sonnini de Manoncourt (1 February 1751 – 9 May 1812) was a French naturalist. Julien-Joseph Virey and Charles-Nicolas-Sigisbert Sonnini de Manoncourt are French naturalists.

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Common descent

Common descent is a concept in evolutionary biology applicable when one species is the ancestor of two or more species later in time.

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Evolution

Evolution is the change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations.

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Georges Cuvier

Jean Léopold Nicolas Frédéric, Baron Cuvier (23 August 1769 – 13 May 1832), known as Georges Cuvier, was a French naturalist and zoologist, sometimes referred to as the "founding father of paleontology". Julien-Joseph Virey and Georges Cuvier are Critics of Lamarckism and French naturalists.

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Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon

Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon (7 September 1707 – 16 April 1788) was a French naturalist, mathematician, and cosmologist. Julien-Joseph Virey and Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon are French naturalists and Proto-evolutionary biologists.

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Haute-Marne

Haute-Marne (English: Upper Marne) is a department in the Grand Est region of Northeastern France.

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Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau

Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau (10 February 1810 – 12 January 1892) was a French biologist. Julien-Joseph Virey and Jean Louis Armand de Quatrefages de Bréau are French naturalists.

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Jean-Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent

Jean-Baptiste Geneviève Marcellin Bory de Saint-Vincent was a French naturalist, officer and politician. Julien-Joseph Virey and Jean-Baptiste Bory de Saint-Vincent are 1846 deaths, Members of the 2nd Chamber of Deputies of the July Monarchy and Proto-evolutionary biologists.

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Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck, was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. Julien-Joseph Virey and Jean-Baptiste Lamarck are French naturalists and Proto-evolutionary biologists.

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Journal of the History of Biology

The Journal of the History of Biology is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering the history of biology as well as philosophical and social issues confronting biology.

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Langres

Langres is a commune in northeastern France.

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Medicine

Medicine is the science and practice of caring for patients, managing the diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, treatment, palliation of their injury or disease, and promoting their health.

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Natural history

Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms, including animals, fungi, and plants, in their natural environment, leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study.

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Paul Broca

Pierre Paul Broca (also,,; 28 June 1824 – 9 July 1880) was a French physician, anatomist and anthropologist. Julien-Joseph Virey and Paul Broca are French anthropologists.

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Pharmacist

A pharmacist, also known as a chemist in Commonwealth English, is a healthcare professional who is knowledgeable about preparation, mechanism of action, clinical usage and legislation of medications in order to dispense them safely to the public and to provide consultancy services.

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Physician

A physician, medical practitioner (British English), medical doctor, or simply doctor is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through the study, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of disease, injury, and other physical and mental impairments.

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Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis

Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis (5 June 1757 – 5 May 1808) was a French physiologist, freemason and materialist philosopher. Julien-Joseph Virey and Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis are Proto-evolutionary biologists.

See Julien-Joseph Virey and Pierre Jean Georges Cabanis

Polygenism

Polygenism is a theory of human origins which posits the view that the human races are of different origins (polygenesis).

See Julien-Joseph Virey and Polygenism

Race (human categorization)

Race is a categorization of humans based on shared physical or social qualities into groups generally viewed as distinct within a given society.

See Julien-Joseph Virey and Race (human categorization)

Recapitulation theory

The theory of recapitulation, also called the biogenetic law or embryological parallelism—often expressed using Ernst Haeckel's phrase "ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny"—is an historical hypothesis that the development of the embryo of an animal, from fertilization to gestation or hatching (ontogeny), goes through stages resembling or representing successive adult stages in the evolution of the animal's remote ancestors (phylogeny).

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René Descartes

René Descartes (or;; 31 March 1596 – 11 February 1650) was a French philosopher, scientist, and mathematician, widely considered a seminal figure in the emergence of modern philosophy and science.

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Spontaneous generation

Spontaneous generation is a superseded scientific theory that held that living creatures could arise from nonliving matter and that such processes were commonplace and regular.

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Transmutation of species

The Transmutation of species and transformism are 18th and early 19th-century ideas about the change of one species into another that preceded Charles Darwin's theory of evolution through natural selection.

See Julien-Joseph Virey and Transmutation of species

University and State Library Düsseldorf

The University and State Library Düsseldorf (Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf, abbreviated ULB Düsseldorf) is a central service institution of Heinrich Heine University.

See Julien-Joseph Virey and University and State Library Düsseldorf

See also

Critics of Lamarckism

French encyclopedists

People from Langres

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julien-Joseph_Virey