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Kadi (Ottoman Empire), the Glossary

Index Kadi (Ottoman Empire)

A kadi (قاضی) was an official in the Ottoman Empire.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 18 relations: Amy Singer (historian), Arabic, Bey, Kadiluk, Kaymakam, Kaza, Law of the Ottoman Empire, Mehmed II, Ottoman Empire, Qadi, Qanun (law), Sanjak, Sharia, Sipahi, Tanzimat, Timar, Ulama, Waqf.

  2. Law of the Ottoman Empire

Amy Singer (historian)

Amy Singer is an American historian.

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Arabic

Arabic (اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ, or عَرَبِيّ, or) is a Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world.

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Bey

Bey, also spelled as Baig, Bayg, Beigh, Beig, Bek, Baeg or Beg, is a Turkic title for a chieftain, and an honorific title traditionally applied to people with special lineages to the leaders or rulers of variously sized areas in the numerous Turkic kingdoms, emirates, sultanates and empires in Central Asia, South Asia, and the Middle East, such as the Ottomans, Timurids or the various khanates and emirates in Central Asia and the Eurasian Steppe.

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Kadiluk

A kadiluk (قاضیـلق) was the jurisdiction of a kadi, an Islamic judge under the Ottoman Empire.

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Kaymakam

Kaymakam, also known by many other romanizations, was a title used by various officials of the Ottoman Empire, including acting grand viziers, governors of provincial sanjaks, and administrators of district kazas.

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Kaza

A kaza (قضا, "judgment" or "jurisdiction") was an administrative division of the Ottoman Empire.

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Law of the Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire was governed by different sets of laws during its existence.

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Mehmed II

Mehmed II (translit; II.,; 30 March 14323 May 1481), commonly known as Mehmed the Conqueror (lit; Fâtih Sultan Mehmed), was twice the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from August 1444 to September 1446 and then later from February 1451 to May 1481.

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Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

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Qadi

A qāḍī (Qāḍī; otherwise transliterated as qazi, kadi, kadhi, kazi, or gazi) is the magistrate or judge of a sharīʿa court, who also exercises extrajudicial functions such as mediation, guardianship over orphans and minors, and supervision and audition of public works. Kadi (Ottoman Empire) and Qadi are Sharia judges.

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Qanun (law)

Qanun is an Arabic term that refers to laws established by Muslim sovereigns, especially the body of administrative, economic and criminal law promulgated by Ottoman sultans. Kadi (Ottoman Empire) and Qanun (law) are law of the Ottoman Empire.

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Sanjak

A sanjak (سنجاق,, "flag, banner") was an administrative division of the Ottoman Empire.

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Sharia

Sharia (sharīʿah) is a body of religious law that forms a part of the Islamic tradition based on scriptures of Islam, particularly the Quran and hadith.

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Sipahi

The sipahi were professional cavalrymen deployed by the Seljuk Turks and later by the Ottoman Empire.

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Tanzimat

The (lit, see nizam) was a period of reform in the Ottoman Empire that began with the Gülhane Hatt-ı Şerif in 1839 and ended with the First Constitutional Era in 1876.

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Timar

A timar was a land grant by the sultans of the Ottoman Empire between the fourteenth and sixteenth centuries, with an annual tax revenue of less than 20,000 akçes.

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Ulama

In Islam, the ulama (the learned ones; singular ʿālim; feminine singular alimah; plural aalimath), also spelled ulema, are scholars of Islamic doctrine and law.

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Waqf

A (وَقْف;, plural), also called a (plural حُبوس or أَحْباس), or mortmain property, is an inalienable charitable endowment under Islamic law. Kadi (Ottoman Empire) and Waqf are law of the Ottoman Empire.

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See also

Law of the Ottoman Empire

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kadi_(Ottoman_Empire)

Also known as Kadi (Ottoman), Kadı, Kadıs.