Kapenga Caldera, the Glossary
The Kapenga Caldera (also known as the Kapenda Volcanic Centre) in New Zealand’s Taupō Volcanic Zone lies in a low land area immediately south of Lake Rotorua through the Hemo Gap in the Rotorua Caldera rim.[1]
Table of Contents
24 relations: Ōkataina Caldera, Ōkāreka Embayment, Caldera, Horohoro Fault, Ignimbrite, Lake Rotoiti (Bay of Plenty), Lake Rotorua, Maroa Caldera, Mount Tarawera, New Zealand, Ngakuru Graben, North Island, Ohakuri Caldera, Paeroa Fault, Rhyolite, Rotorua Caldera, State Highway 5 (New Zealand), Taupō Fault Belt, Taupō Rift, Taupō Volcanic Zone, Tauranga, Tauriko, Tokoroa, Waikato.
- Calderas of New Zealand
- Rift volcanoes
Ōkataina Caldera
Ōkataina Caldera (Ōkataina Volcanic Centre, also spelled Okataina) is a volcanic caldera and its associated volcanoes located in Taupō Volcanic Zone of New Zealand's North Island. Kapenga Caldera and Ōkataina Caldera are calderas of New Zealand, Pleistocene calderas, rift volcanoes and Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Ōkataina Caldera
Ōkāreka Embayment
The Ōkāreka Embayment (also spelled Okareka or Ōkareka) is a volcanic feature in Taupo Volcanic Zone of New Zealand. Kapenga Caldera and Ōkāreka Embayment are calderas of New Zealand, rift volcanoes and Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Ōkāreka Embayment
Caldera
A caldera is a large cauldron-like hollow that forms shortly after the emptying of a magma chamber in a volcanic eruption.
See Kapenga Caldera and Caldera
Horohoro Fault
The Horohoro Fault is in the old Taupō Rift of the central North Island of New Zealand and is associated with the spectacular Horohoro cliffs. Kapenga Caldera and Horohoro Fault are Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Horohoro Fault
Ignimbrite
Ignimbrite is a type of volcanic rock, consisting of hardened tuff.
See Kapenga Caldera and Ignimbrite
Lake Rotoiti (Bay of Plenty)
Lake Rotoiti is a lake in the Bay of Plenty region of New Zealand.
See Kapenga Caldera and Lake Rotoiti (Bay of Plenty)
Lake Rotorua
Lake Rotorua (Te Rotorua nui ā Kahumatamomoe) is the second largest lake in the North Island of New Zealand by surface area, and covers 79.8 km2. Kapenga Caldera and lake Rotorua are Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Lake Rotorua
Maroa Caldera
The Maroa Caldera (Maroa Volcanic Centre) is approximately in size and is located in the north-east corner of the earlier Whakamaru caldera in the Taupō Volcanic Zone in the North Island of New Zealand. Kapenga Caldera and Maroa Caldera are calderas of New Zealand, Pleistocene calderas, rift volcanoes and Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Maroa Caldera
Mount Tarawera
Mount Tarawera is a volcano on the North Island of New Zealand within the older but volcanically productive Ōkataina Caldera. Kapenga Caldera and Mount Tarawera are Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Mount Tarawera
New Zealand
New Zealand (Aotearoa) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean.
See Kapenga Caldera and New Zealand
Ngakuru Graben
The Ngakuru Graben is an area of tectonic ground subsiding as originally defined between the Ngakuru Fault to the east and the Whirinaki Fault in the west both in the Taupō Fault Belt. Kapenga Caldera and Ngakuru Graben are Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Ngakuru Graben
North Island
The North Island (Te Ika-a-Māui, 'the fish of Māui', officially North Island or Te Ika-a-Māui or historically New Ulster) is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but less populous South Island by Cook Strait.
See Kapenga Caldera and North Island
Ohakuri Caldera
The Ohakuri Caldera (also Ōhakuri Caldera) was formed in a paired single event eruption of Ohakuri ignimbrite and is located in the Taupō Volcanic Zone on the North Island of New Zealand. Kapenga Caldera and Ohakuri Caldera are calderas of New Zealand, Pleistocene calderas and Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Ohakuri Caldera
Paeroa Fault
The Paeroa Fault is a seismically active area in the Taupō District, Waikato Region of the central North Island of New Zealand. Kapenga Caldera and Paeroa Fault are Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Paeroa Fault
Rhyolite
Rhyolite is the most silica-rich of volcanic rocks.
See Kapenga Caldera and Rhyolite
Rotorua Caldera
The Rotorua Caldera is a large rhyolitic caldera that is filled by Lake Rotorua. Kapenga Caldera and Rotorua Caldera are calderas of New Zealand, Pleistocene calderas and Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Rotorua Caldera
State Highway 5 (New Zealand)
State Highway 5 (SH 5), one of New Zealand's eight national highways, runs from State Highway 1 at Tīrau, in the south Waikato, to State Highway 2, close to the Hawkes Bay coast at Bay View, 10 km north of Napier.
See Kapenga Caldera and State Highway 5 (New Zealand)
Taupō Fault Belt
The Taupō Fault Belt contains many almost parallel active faults, and is located in the Taupō Rift of the central North Island of New Zealand geographically between Lake Taupō and the lakes of Rotorua, Tarawera, Rotomahana and Rerewhakaaitu. Kapenga Caldera and Taupō Fault Belt are Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Taupō Fault Belt
Taupō Rift
The Taupō Rift is the seismically active rift valley containing the Taupō Volcanic Zone, central North Island of New Zealand. Kapenga Caldera and Taupō Rift are Taupō Volcanic Zone.
See Kapenga Caldera and Taupō Rift
Taupō Volcanic Zone
The Taupō Volcanic Zone (TVZ) is a volcanic area in the North Island of New Zealand. Kapenga Caldera and Taupō Volcanic Zone are rift volcanoes.
See Kapenga Caldera and Taupō Volcanic Zone
Tauranga
Tauranga is a coastal city in the Bay of Plenty Region and the fifth-most populous city of New Zealand, with an urban population of, or roughly 3% of the national population.
See Kapenga Caldera and Tauranga
Tauriko
Tauriko is a suburb of Tauranga, in the Bay of Plenty Region of New Zealand's North Island.
See Kapenga Caldera and Tauriko
Tokoroa
Tokoroa is the fourth-largest town in the Waikato region of the North Island of New Zealand and largest settlement in the South Waikato District.
See Kapenga Caldera and Tokoroa
Waikato
Waikato is a region of the upper North Island of New Zealand.
See Kapenga Caldera and Waikato
See also
Calderas of New Zealand
- Akaroa Harbour
- Brothers Seamount
- Haroharo Caldera
- James Healy Seamount
- Kapenga Caldera
- Lake Taupō
- Lyttelton Harbour
- Macauley Island
- Mangakino caldera complex
- Maroa Caldera
- Mayor Island / Tūhua
- Monowai (seamount)
- Ohakuri Caldera
- Omanawa Caldera
- Otago Harbour
- Puhipuhi Embayment
- Raoul Island
- Reporoa Caldera
- Rotoiti Caldera
- Rotomā Caldera
- Rotorua Caldera
- Taupō Volcano
- Tauranga Volcanic Centre
- Whakamaru Caldera
- Ōkataina Caldera
- Ōkāreka Embayment
Rift volcanoes
- Alid Volcano
- Ardoukoba
- Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve
- Dubbi Volcano
- Eldvörp–Svartsengi
- Explorer Seamount
- Haroharo Caldera
- Hell's Half Acre Lava Field
- Jalua Volcano
- Kapenga Caldera
- Lake Monoun
- Lake Nyos
- Mangakino caldera complex
- Maroa Caldera
- McMurdo Volcanic Group
- Mokoia Island
- Mount Haddington
- Mount Noel
- Mousa Ali
- Nabro Volcano
- North Island surface volcanism
- O'a Caldera
- Omanawa Caldera
- Puhipuhi Embayment
- Reykjanes
- Taos Plateau volcanic field
- Taupō Volcanic Zone
- Tauranga Volcanic Centre
- The Volcano (British Columbia)
- Tseax Cone
- Valles Caldera
- Volcanism of New Zealand
- Whakamaru Caldera
- Ōkataina Caldera
- Ōkāreka Embayment