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Karata-Tukita language, the Glossary

Index Karata-Tukita language

Karata (кӏкӏирлӏи) is an Andic language of the Northeast Caucasian language family spoken in southern Dagestan, Russia by 260 Karata in 2010.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 30 relations: Affricate, Alveolar consonant, Andic languages, Approximant, Avar language, Avar–Andic languages, Dagestan, Dental consonant, Ejective consonant, Fortis and lenis, Fricative, Glottal consonant, Glottal stop, Karata people, Labial consonant, Laryngeal consonant, Lateral consonant, Nasal consonant, North Caucasus, Northeast Caucasian languages, Palatal consonant, Pharyngeal consonant, Plosive, Russia, The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire, Trill consonant, Uvular consonant, Velar consonant, Voice (phonetics), Voicelessness.

  2. Andic languages
  3. Endangered Caucasian languages
  4. Northeast Caucasian languages

Affricate

An affricate is a consonant that begins as a stop and releases as a fricative, generally with the same place of articulation (most often coronal).

See Karata-Tukita language and Affricate

Alveolar consonant

Alveolar (UK also) consonants are articulated with the tongue against or close to the superior alveolar ridge, which is called that because it contains the alveoli (the sockets) of the upper teeth.

See Karata-Tukita language and Alveolar consonant

Andic languages

The Andic languages are a branch of the Northeast Caucasian language family. Karata-Tukita language and Andic languages are Northeast Caucasian languages.

See Karata-Tukita language and Andic languages

Approximant

Approximants are speech sounds that involve the articulators approaching each other but not narrowly enough nor with enough articulatory precision to create turbulent airflow.

See Karata-Tukita language and Approximant

Avar language

Avar (магӏарул мацӏ,, "language of the mountains" or авар мацӏ,, "Avar language"), also known as Avaric, is a Northeast Caucasian language of the Avar–Andic subgroup that is spoken by Avars, primarily in Dagestan. Karata-Tukita language and Avar language are Northeast Caucasian languages.

See Karata-Tukita language and Avar language

Avar–Andic languages

The Avar–Andic languages form one of the seven main branches of Northeast Caucasian language family. Karata-Tukita language and Avar–Andic languages are Northeast Caucasian languages.

See Karata-Tukita language and Avar–Andic languages

Dagestan

Dagestan (Дагестан), officially the Republic of Dagestan, is a republic of Russia situated in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe, along the Caspian Sea.

See Karata-Tukita language and Dagestan

Dental consonant

A dental consonant is a consonant articulated with the tongue against the upper teeth, such as,. In some languages, dentals are distinguished from other groups, such as alveolar consonants, in which the tongue contacts the gum ridge.

See Karata-Tukita language and Dental consonant

Ejective consonant

In phonetics, ejective consonants are usually voiceless consonants that are pronounced with a glottalic egressive airstream.

See Karata-Tukita language and Ejective consonant

Fortis and lenis

In linguistics, fortis and lenis (and; Latin for "strong" and "weak"), sometimes identified with 'tense' and 'lax', are pronunciations of consonants with relatively greater and lesser energy, respectively.

See Karata-Tukita language and Fortis and lenis

Fricative

A fricative is a consonant produced by forcing air through a narrow channel made by placing two articulators close together.

See Karata-Tukita language and Fricative

Glottal consonant

Glottal consonants are consonants using the glottis as their primary articulation.

See Karata-Tukita language and Glottal consonant

Glottal stop

The glottal stop or glottal plosive is a type of consonantal sound used in many spoken languages, produced by obstructing airflow in the vocal tract or, more precisely, the glottis.

See Karata-Tukita language and Glottal stop

Karata people

The Karata or Khkhiridi people are a small ethnic group from Dagestan, North Caucasus.

See Karata-Tukita language and Karata people

Labial consonant

Labial consonants are consonants in which one or both lips are the active articulator.

See Karata-Tukita language and Labial consonant

Laryngeal consonant

Laryngeal consonants (a term often used interchangeably with guttural consonants) are consonants with their primary articulation in the general region of the larynx.

See Karata-Tukita language and Laryngeal consonant

Lateral consonant

A lateral is a consonant in which the airstream proceeds along one or both of the sides of the tongue, but it is blocked by the tongue from going through the middle of the mouth.

See Karata-Tukita language and Lateral consonant

Nasal consonant

In phonetics, a nasal, also called a nasal occlusive or nasal stop in contrast with an oral stop or nasalized consonant, is an occlusive consonant produced with a lowered velum, allowing air to escape freely through the nose.

See Karata-Tukita language and Nasal consonant

North Caucasus

The North Caucasus, or Ciscaucasia, is a region in Europe governed by Russia.

See Karata-Tukita language and North Caucasus

Northeast Caucasian languages

The Northeast Caucasian languages, also called East Caucasian, Nakh-Daghestani or Vainakh-Daghestani, or sometimes Caspian languages (from the Caspian Sea, in contrast to Pontic languages for the Northwest Caucasian languages), is a family of languages spoken in the Russian republics of Dagestan, Chechnya and Ingushetia and in Northern Azerbaijan as well as in Georgia and diaspora populations in Western Europe and the Middle East.

See Karata-Tukita language and Northeast Caucasian languages

Palatal consonant

Palatals are consonants articulated with the body of the tongue raised against the hard palate (the middle part of the roof of the mouth).

See Karata-Tukita language and Palatal consonant

Pharyngeal consonant

A pharyngeal consonant is a consonant that is articulated primarily in the pharynx.

See Karata-Tukita language and Pharyngeal consonant

Plosive

In phonetics, a plosive, also known as an occlusive or simply a stop, is a pulmonic consonant in which the vocal tract is blocked so that all airflow ceases.

See Karata-Tukita language and Plosive

Russia

Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia.

See Karata-Tukita language and Russia

The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire

The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire is a book about the small nations of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union, and Russia and some other post-Soviet states of today.

See Karata-Tukita language and The Red Book of the Peoples of the Russian Empire

Trill consonant

In phonetics, a trill is a consonantal sound produced by vibrations between the active articulator and passive articulator.

See Karata-Tukita language and Trill consonant

Uvular consonant

Uvulars are consonants articulated with the back of the tongue against or near the uvula, that is, further back in the mouth than velar consonants.

See Karata-Tukita language and Uvular consonant

Velar consonant

Velars are consonants articulated with the back part of the tongue (the dorsum) against the soft palate, the back part of the roof of the mouth (also known as the "velum").

See Karata-Tukita language and Velar consonant

Voice (phonetics)

Voice or voicing is a term used in phonetics and phonology to characterize speech sounds (usually consonants).

See Karata-Tukita language and Voice (phonetics)

Voicelessness

In linguistics, voicelessness is the property of sounds being pronounced without the larynx vibrating.

See Karata-Tukita language and Voicelessness

See also

Andic languages

Endangered Caucasian languages

Northeast Caucasian languages

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karata-Tukita_language

Also known as ISO 639:kpt, Karata language, Karatin language.