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Karun Treasure, the Glossary

Index Karun Treasure

Kârun Treasure is the name given to a collection of 363 valuable Lydian artifacts dating from the 7th century BC and originating from Uşak Province in western Turkey, which were the subject of a legal battle between Turkey and New York Metropolitan Museum of Art between 1987 and 1993, which were returned to Turkey in 1993 after the Museum admitted it had known the objects were stolen when they had purchased them.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 45 relations: Amsterdam, Ancient drachma, Antiquities trade, Arabic, Arrest, Asia, İzmir, BBC, Bin Tepe, Cinema of Iran, Collection catalog, Consultant, Counterfeit, Croesus, Cumhuriyet, Curse, Delian League, Dynamite, Elmalı, Hürriyet Daily News, Hippocampus (mythology), Iran, Korah, Lawsuit, Lydia, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Ministry of Culture and Tourism (Turkey), Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, New York City, New York Law Journal, Paris, Persian language, Persian mythology, Quran, Sardis, Siamak Yasemi, Tumulus, Turkey, Turkish language, Uşak, Uşak Museum of Archaeology, Uşak Province, UNESCO, UNIDROIT, Ushak carpet.

  2. Archaeological theft
  3. History of Uşak
  4. Lydia
  5. Treasure troves in Turkey
  6. Uşak Province

Amsterdam

Amsterdam (literally, "The Dam on the River Amstel") is the capital and most populated city of the Netherlands.

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Ancient drachma

In ancient Greece, the drachma (drachmḗ,; pl. drachmae or drachmas) was an ancient currency unit issued by many city-states during a period of ten centuries, from the Archaic period throughout the Classical period, the Hellenistic period up to the Roman period.

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Antiquities trade

The antiquities trade is the exchange of antiquities and archaeological artifacts from around the world. Karun Treasure and antiquities trade are art and cultural repatriation.

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Arabic

Arabic (اَلْعَرَبِيَّةُ, or عَرَبِيّ, or) is a Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world.

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Arrest

An arrest is the act of apprehending and taking a person into custody (legal protection or control), usually because the person has been suspected of or observed committing a crime.

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Asia

Asia is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population.

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İzmir

İzmir is a metropolitan city on the west coast of Anatolia, and capital of İzmir Province.

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BBC

The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England.

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Bin Tepe

Bin Tepe is an archaeological site on the southern shore of Marmara Lake in Manisa Province, Turkey. Karun Treasure and Bin Tepe are archaeological sites in the Aegean Region.

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Cinema of Iran

The cinema of Iran (سینمای ایران), or of Persia, refers to the film industry in Iran.

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Collection catalog

In museums, the collection of cultural property or material is normally catalogued in a collection catalog (or collections catalog).

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Consultant

A consultant (from consultare "to deliberate") is a professional (also known as expert, specialist, see variations of meaning below) who provides advice or services in an area of specialization (generally to medium or large-size corporations).

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Counterfeit

To counterfeit means to imitate something authentic, with the intent to steal, destroy, or replace the original, for use in illegal transactions, or otherwise to deceive individuals into believing that the fake is of equal or greater value than the real product.

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Croesus

Croesus (Lydian: 𐤨𐤭𐤬𐤥𐤦𐤮𐤠𐤮; Phrygian:; Kroisos; Latin: Croesus; reigned) was the king of Lydia, who reigned from 585 BC until his defeat by the Persian king Cyrus the Great in 547 or 546 BC.

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Cumhuriyet

Cumhuriyet (English: "Republic") is the oldest up-market Turkish daily newspaper.

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Curse

A curse (also called an imprecation, malediction, execration, malison, anathema, or commination) is any expressed wish that some form of adversity or misfortune will befall or attach to one or more persons, a place, or an object.

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Delian League

The Delian League was a confederacy of Greek city-states, numbering between 150 and 330, founded in 478 BC under the leadership (hegemony) of Athens, whose purpose was to continue fighting the Persian Empire after the Greek victory in the Battle of Plataea at the end of the Second Persian invasion of Greece.

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Dynamite

Dynamite is an explosive made of nitroglycerin, sorbents (such as powdered shells or clay), and stabilizers.

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Elmalı

Elmalı is a municipality and district of Antalya Province, Turkey.

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Hürriyet Daily News

The Hürriyet Daily News, formerly Hürriyet Daily News and Economic Review and Turkish Daily News, is the oldest current English-language daily in Turkey, founded in 1961.

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Hippocampus (mythology)

The hippocampus or hippocamp, also hippokampos (plural: hippocampi or hippocamps; ἱππόκαμπος, from ἵππος|lit.

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Iran

Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south.

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Korah

Korah (קֹרַח Qōraḥ; قارون Qārūn), son of Izhar, is an individual who appears in the Biblical Book of Numbers of the Old Testament (Hebrew Bible) and four different verses in the Quran, known for leading a rebellion against Moses.

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Lawsuit

A lawsuit is a proceeding by one or more parties (the plaintiff or claimant) against one or more parties (the defendant) in a civil court of law.

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Lydia

Lydia (translit; Lȳdia) was an Iron Age historical region in western Anatolia, in modern-day Turkey.

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Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Metropolitan Museum of Art, colloquially referred to as the Met, is an encyclopedic art museum in New York City.

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Ministry of Culture and Tourism (Turkey)

The Ministry of Culture and Tourism (Kültür ve Turizm Bakanlığı) is a government ministry of the Republic of Turkey, responsible for culture and tourism affairs in Turkey.

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Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

The Museum of Fine Arts (often abbreviated as MFA Boston or MFA) is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts.

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New York City

New York, often called New York City (to distinguish it from New York State) or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States.

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New York Law Journal

The New York Law Journal, founded in 1888, is a legal periodical covering the legal profession in New York, United States.

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Paris

Paris is the capital and largest city of France.

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Persian language

Persian, also known by its endonym Farsi (Fārsī|), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages.

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Persian mythology

Iranian mythology, or Persian mythology in western term (اسطوره‌شناسی ایرانی), is the body of the myths originally told by ancient Persians and other Iranian peoples and a genre of ancient Persian folklore.

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Quran

The Quran, also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation directly from God (Allah).

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Sardis

Sardis or Sardes (Lydian: 𐤳𐤱𐤠𐤭𐤣, romanized:; Sárdeis; script) was an ancient city best known as the capital of the Lydian Empire. Karun Treasure and Sardis are archaeological sites in the Aegean Region and Lydia.

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Siamak Yasemi

Siamak Yasemi (سیامک یاسمی; June 1925 – 31 May 1994) was an Iranian director, screenwriter, producer, and poet.

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Tumulus

A tumulus (tumuli) is a mound of earth and stones raised over a grave or graves.

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Turkey

Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.

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Turkish language

Turkish (Türkçe, Türk dili also Türkiye Türkçesi 'Turkish of Turkey') is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 90 to 100 million speakers.

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Uşak

Uşak is a city in the interior part of the Aegean Region of Turkey.

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Uşak Museum of Archaeology

The Uşak Museum of Archaeology (Uşak Arkeoloji Müzesi) is an archaeological museum in Uşak in western Turkey.

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Uşak Province

Uşak (Uşak ili) is a province in western Turkey.

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UNESCO

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; pronounced) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture.

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UNIDROIT

UNIDROIT (formally, the International Institute for the Unification of Private Law; French: Institut international pour l'unification du droit privé) is an intergovernmental organization whose objective is to harmonize private international law across countries through uniform rules, international conventions, and the production of model laws, sets of principles, guides and guidelines.

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Ushak carpet

Uşak carpets, Ushak carpets or Oushak Carpets (Uşak Halısı) are Turkish carpets that use a particular family of designs, called by convention after the city of Uşak, Turkey – one of the larger towns in Western Anatolia, which was a major center of rug production from the early days of the Ottoman Empire, into the early 20th century (although these patterns were woven in other regions also).

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See also

Archaeological theft

History of Uşak

Lydia

Treasure troves in Turkey

Uşak Province

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karun_Treasure

Also known as Croesus Treasure, Lydian Hoard, Qarun Treasure, The Lydian Hoard.