Kingdom of Greece, the Glossary

Table of Contents

1. 429 relations: Absolute monarchy, Academic art, Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress, Academy Awards, Academy of Athens (modern), Academy of Fine Arts, Munich, Adolf Hitler, Agios Efstratios, Aimilios Veakis, Albania, Alekos Sakellarios, Alexander of Greece, Alexandros Pallis, Alexandros Papagos, Alexandros Papanastasiou, Alexandros Schinas, Alexis Minotis, Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Allies of World War I, Amalia of Oldenburg, Anatolia, Ancient Greek, Andritsaina, Anglophile, Ankara, Anti-Americanism, Aris Velouchiotis, Aristeidis Moraitinis (aviator), Aristotle Onassis, Armed merchantman, Army of Thessaly, Arta (regional unit), Athanasios Tsakalov, Athens, August 1910 Greek legislative election, Austria-Hungary, Autocephaly, Axis occupation of Greece, Ayvalık, Balkan League, Balkan Wars, Bandenbekämpfung, Banditry, Battle of Bizani, Battle of Crete, Battle of Elli, Battle of Kirk Kilisse, Battle of Kumanovo, Battle of Lemnos (1913), Battle of Lule Burgas, ... Expand index (379 more) »

2. 1832 establishments in Greece
3. 1924 disestablishments in Greece
4. 1935 establishments in Greece
5. 1973 disestablishments in Greece
6. 19th century in Greece
7. 20th century in Greece
8. Fascism in Greece
9. Fascist states
10. History of Greece (1863–1909)
11. History of Greece (1924–1941)
12. History of Greece (1949–1974)
13. History of modern Greece
14. Monarchy of Greece
15. States and territories disestablished in 1924
16. States and territories disestablished in 1973
17. States and territories established in 1832

Absolute monarchy

Absolute monarchy is a form of monarchy in which the sovereign is the sole source of political power, unconstrained by constitutions, legislatures or other checks on their authority.

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Academic art

Academic art, academicism, or academism, is a style of painting and sculpture produced under the influence of European academies of art.

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Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress

The Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS).

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Academy Awards

The Academy Awards of Merit, commonly known as the Oscars or Academy Awards, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the film industry.

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Academy of Athens (modern)

The Academy of Athens (Ακαδημία Αθηνών, Akadimía Athinón) is Greece's national academy, and the highest research establishment in the country.

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Academy of Fine Arts, Munich

The Academy of Fine Arts, Munich (Akademie der Bildenden Künste München, also known as Munich Academy) is one of the oldest and most significant art academies in Germany.

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Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his suicide in 1945.

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Agios Efstratios

Agios Efstratios or Saint Eustratius (Άγιος Ευστράτιος), colloquially Ai Stratis (Άη Στράτης), anciently Halonnesus or Halonnesos (Ἁλόννησος), is a small Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea about southwest of Lemnos and northwest of Lesbos.

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Aimilios Veakis

Aimilios Veakis (Αιμίλιος Βεάκης; December 13, 1884 – June 29, 1951) was a Greek actor.

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Albania

Albania (Shqipëri or Shqipëria), officially the Republic of Albania (Republika e Shqipërisë), is a country in Southeast Europe.

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Alekos Sakellarios

Alekos Sakellarios (Αλέκος Σακελλάριος, 13 November 1913 in Athens – 28 August 1991 in Athens) was a Greek writer and a director.

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Alexander of Greece

Alexander (Αλέξανδρος, Aléxandros; 1 August 189325 October 1920) was King of Greece from 11 June 1917 until his death in 1920.

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Alexandros Pallis

Alexandros Pallis (Αλέξανδρος Πάλλης; 15 March 1851, in Piraeus – 17 March 1935, in Liverpool) was a Greek educational and language reformer who translated the New Testament into Modern Greek.

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Alexandros Papagos

Alexandros Papagos (Αλέξανδρος Παπάγος; 9 December 1883 – 4 October 1955) was a Greek army officer who led the Hellenic Army in World War II and the later stages of the subsequent Greek Civil War.

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Alexandros Papanastasiou

Alexandros Papanastasiou (Αλέξανδρος Παπαναστασίου; 8 July 1876 – 17 November 1936) was a Greek lawyer, sociologist and politician who served twice as the Prime Minister of Greece in the interwar period, being a pioneer in the establishment of the Second Hellenic Republic.

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Alexandros Schinas

Alexandros Schinas (Αλέξανδρος Σχινάς, c. 1870 – 6 May 1913), also known as Aleko Schinas, assassinated King George I of Greece in 1913.

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Alexis Minotis

Alexis Minotis (born Alexandros Minotakis (Αλέξανδρος Μινωτάκης); 8 August 1900 – 11 November 1990) was a Greek actor and director.

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Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha

Alfred (Alfred Ernest Albert; 6 August 184430 July 1900) was sovereign Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha from 22 August 1893 until his death in 1900.

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Allies of World War I

The Allies, the Entente or the Triple Entente was an international military coalition of countries led by France, the United Kingdom, Russia, the United States, Italy, and Japan against the Central Powers of Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria in World War I (1914–1918).

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Amalia of Oldenburg

Amalia of Oldenburg (21 December 181820 May 1875) was a Oldenburg princess who became Queen of Greece from 1836 to 1862 as the wife of King Otto Friedrich Ludwig. Kingdom of Greece and Amalia of Oldenburg are history of Greece (1832–1862).

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Anatolia

Anatolia (Anadolu), also known as Asia Minor, is a large peninsula or a region in Turkey, constituting most of its contemporary territory.

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Ancient Greek

Ancient Greek (Ἑλληνῐκή) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC.

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Andritsaina

Andritsaina (Ανδρίτσαινα) is a village, a community and a former municipality in Elis, West Greece, Greece.

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Anglophile

An Anglophile is a person who admires or loves England, its people, its culture, its language, and/or its various accents.

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Ankara

Ankara, historically known as Ancyra and Angora, is the capital of Turkey. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5.1 million in its urban center and 5.8 million in Ankara Province, making it Turkey's second-largest city after Istanbul, but first by the urban area (4,130 km2).

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Anti-Americanism

Anti-Americanism (also called anti-American sentiment and Americanophobia) is a term that can describe several sentiments and positions including opposition to, fear of, distrust of, prejudice against or hatred toward the United States, its government, its foreign policy, or Americans in general.

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Aris Velouchiotis

Athanasios Klaras (Αθανάσιος Κλάρας; August 27, 1905 – June 15, 1945), better known by the nom de guerre Aris Velouchiotis (Άρης Βελουχιώτης), was a Greek journalist, politician, member of the Communist Party of Greece, the most prominent leader and chief instigator of the Greek People's Liberation Army (ELAS) and the military branch of the National Liberation Front (EAM), which was the major resistance organization in occupied Greece from 1942 to 1945.

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Aristeidis Moraitinis (aviator)

Aristeidis Moraitinis (Αριστείδης Μωραϊτίνης, 1891–1918) was an officer of the Hellenic Navy and pioneer of naval aviation.

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Aristotle Onassis

Aristotle Socrates Onassis (Aristotélis Onásis,; 20 January 1906 – 15 March 1975) was a Greek and Argentine business magnate.

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Armed merchantman

An armed merchantman is a merchant ship equipped with guns, usually for defensive purposes, either by design or after the fact.

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Army of Thessaly

The Army of Thessaly (Στρατιά Θεσσαλίας) was a field army of Greece, activated in Thessaly during the Greco-Turkish War of 1897 and the First Balkan War in 1912, both times against the Ottoman Empire and commanded by Crown Prince Constantine.

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Arta (regional unit)

Arta (Περιφερειακή ενότητα Άρτας) is one of the regional units of Greece.

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Athanasios Tsakalov

Athanasios Tsakalov (Αθανάσιος Τσακάλωφ) was a member of the Filiki Eteria ("Friendly Company"), or ("Society of Friends") a Greek patriotic organization against Ottoman rule.

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Athens

Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece.

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August 1910 Greek legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on.

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Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the Dual Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. Kingdom of Greece and Austria-Hungary are Christian states and former monarchies of Europe.

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Autocephaly

Autocephaly (from αὐτοκεφαλία, meaning "property of being self-headed") is the status of a hierarchical Christian church whose head bishop does not report to any higher-ranking bishop.

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Axis occupation of Greece

The occupation of Greece by the Axis Powers (the occupation) began in April 1941 after Nazi Germany invaded the Kingdom of Greece in order to assist its ally, Italy, in their ongoing war that was initiated in October 1940, having encountered major strategical difficulties. Kingdom of Greece and Axis occupation of Greece are Fascism in Greece.

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Ayvalık

Ayvalık, formerly also known as Kydonies (Κυδωνίες), is a municipality and district of Balıkesir Province, Turkey.

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Balkan League

The League of the Balkans was a quadruple alliance formed by a series of bilateral treaties concluded in 1912 between the Eastern Orthodox kingdoms of Greece, Bulgaria, Serbia and Montenegro, and directed against the Ottoman Empire, which at the time still controlled much of Southeastern Europe.

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Balkan Wars

The Balkan Wars were a series of two conflicts that took place in the Balkan states in 1912 and 1913.

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Bandenbekämpfung

In German military history, Bandenbekämpfung (German), also referred to as Nazi security warfare during World War II, refers to the concept and military doctrine of countering resistance or insurrection in the rear area during wartime with extreme brutality.

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Banditry

Banditry is a type of organized crime committed by outlaws typically involving the threat or use of violence.

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Battle of Bizani

The Battle of Bizani (Máchi tou Bizaníou; italic) took place in Epirus on.

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Battle of Crete

The Battle of Crete (Luftlandeschlacht um Kreta, Μάχη της Κρήτης), codenamed Operation Mercury (Unternehmen Merkur), was a major Axis airborne and amphibious operation during World War II to capture the island of Crete.

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Battle of Elli

The Battle of Elli (Ναυμαχία της Έλλης, İmroz Deniz Muharebesi) or the Battle of the Dardanelles took place near the mouth of the Dardanelles on as part of the First Balkan War between the fleets of the Kingdom of Greece and the Ottoman Empire.

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Battle of Kirk Kilisse

The Battle of Kirk Kilisse or Battle of Kirklareli or Battle of Lozengrad was part of the First Balkan War between the armies of Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire.

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Battle of Kumanovo

The Battle of Kumanovo (Кумановска битка / Kumanovska bitka, Kumanova Muharebesi), on 23–24 October 1912, was a major battle of the First Balkan War.

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Battle of Lemnos (1913)

The Naval Battle of Lemnos (Ναυμαχία της Λήμνου, Mondros Deniz Muharebesi), fought on, was a naval battle during the First Balkan War, in which the Greeks defeated the second and last attempt of the Ottoman Empire to break the Greek naval blockade of the Dardanelles and reclaim supremacy over the Aegean Sea.

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Battle of Lule Burgas

The Battle of Lule Burgas (Lüleburgaz Muharebesi) or Battle of Luleburgas – Bunarhisar (Битка при Люлебургас – Бунархисар, Lüleburgaz – Pınarhisar Muharebesi) took place between the Kingdom of Bulgaria and the Ottoman Empire and was the bloodiest battle of the First Balkan War.

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Battle of Monastir

The Battle of Monastir took place near the town of Bitola, Macedonia (then known as Monastir) during the First Balkan War, between Serbian and Ottoman forces from 16 to 19 November 1912.

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Battle of Navarino

The Battle of Navarino was a naval battle fought on 20 October (O.S. 8 October) 1827, during the Greek War of Independence (1821–1829), in Navarino Bay (modern Pylos), on the west coast of the Peloponnese peninsula, in the Ionian Sea.

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Battle of Prilep

The Battle of Prilep in the First Balkan War took place on 3-5 November 1912 when the Serbian army encountered Ottoman troops near the town of Prilep, in today's North Macedonia.

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Battle of Sarantaporo

The Battle of Sarantaporo, also variously transliterated as Sarantaporon or Sarandaporon (Μάχη τουΣαρανταπόρου, Sarantaporo Muharebesi), took place on 9–10 October, 1912.

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Battle of Sorovich

The Battle of Sorovich (Μάχη τουΣόροβιτς, Soroviç Muharebesi) took place between 21–24 October 1912 (O.S.). It was fought between Greek and Ottoman forces during the First Balkan War, and revolved around the Sorovich (Amyntaio) area.

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Battle of Yenidje

The Battle of Yenidje, also transliterated as Yenice (Μάχη των Γιαννιτσών, Battle of Giannitsa), was a major battle between Greek forces under Crown Prince Constantine and Ottoman forces under General Hasan Tahsin Pasha and took place between October 19–20 (O.S.), 1912 during the First Balkan War.

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Beirut

Beirut (help) is the capital and largest city of Lebanon.

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Benito Mussolini

Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (29 July 188328 April 1945) was an Italian dictator who founded and led the National Fascist Party (PNF).

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Bible translations into Greek

While the Old Testament portion of the Bible was written in Hebrew and Aramaic, the New Testament was originally written in Koine Greek.

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Bicameralism

Bicameralism is a type of legislature that is divided into two separate assemblies, chambers, or houses, known as a bicameral legislature.

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Bitola

Bitola (Битола) is a city in the southwestern part of North Macedonia.

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Bizani

Bizani (Μπιζάνι) is a village and a former municipality in the Ioannina regional unit, Epirus, Greece.

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Black Sea

The Black Sea is a marginal mediterranean sea lying between Europe and Asia, east of the Balkans, south of the East European Plain, west of the Caucasus, and north of Anatolia.

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Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina (Босна и Херцеговина), sometimes known as Bosnia-Herzegovina and informally as Bosnia, is a country in Southeast Europe, situated on the Balkan Peninsula.

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Bourbon Restoration in France

The Second Bourbon Restoration was the period of French history during which the House of Bourbon returned to power after the fall of the First French Empire in 1815.

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British Cyprus

British Cyprus (Greek: Βρετανική Κύπρος; Turkish: Britanya Kıbrısı) was the island of Cyprus under the dominion of the British Empire, administered sequentially from 1878 to 1914 as a British protectorate, from 1914 to 1925 as a unilaterally annexed military occupation, and from 1925 to 1960 as a Crown colony.

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Broadside (naval)

A broadside is the side of a ship, or more specifically the battery of cannon on one side of a warship or their coordinated fire in naval warfare, or a measurement of a warship's maximum simultaneous firepower which can be delivered upon a single target (because this concentration is usually obtained by firing a broadside).

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Burning of Smyrna

The burning of Smyrna (Καταστροφή της Σμύρνης, "Smyrna Catastrophe"; 1922 İzmir Yangını, "1922 İzmir Fire"; Զմիւռնիոյ Մեծ Հրդեհ, Zmyuṙnio Mets Hrdeh) destroyed much of the port city of Smyrna (modern İzmir, Turkey) in September 1922.

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Byzantine Empire

The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centered in Constantinople during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Kingdom of Greece and Byzantine Empire are Christian states and former monarchies of Europe.

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Cairo

Cairo (al-Qāhirah) is the capital of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate, and is the country's largest city, being home to more than 10 million people.

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Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.

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Central Powers

The Central Powers, also known as the Central Empires,Mittelmächte; Központi hatalmak; İttıfâq Devletleri, Bağlaşma Devletleri; translit were one of the two main coalitions that fought in World War I (1914–1918).

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Cham issue

The Cham issue is a controversy which has been raised by Albania since the 1990s over the repatriation of the Cham Albanians, who were expelled from the Greek region of Epirus between 1944 and 1945, at the end of World War II, citing the collaboration of the majority of them with the occupying forces of the Axis powers.

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Charilaos Trikoupis

Charilaos Trikoupis (Χαρίλαος Τρικούπης; 11 July 1832 – 30 March 1896) was a Greek politician who served as a Prime Minister of Greece seven times from 1875 until 1895. Kingdom of Greece and Charilaos Trikoupis are history of Greece (1863–1909).

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Charter of the United Nations

The Charter of the United Nations (UN) is the foundational treaty of the United Nations.

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Chiflik

Chiflik, or chiftlik (Ottoman Turkish: Çiftlik; çiflig; чифлик, chiflik; чифлиг, čiflig; τσιφλίκι, tsiflíki; читлук/čitluk), is a Turkish term for a system of land management in the Ottoman Empire.

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Chios

Chios (Chíos, traditionally known as Scio in English) is the fifth largest Greek island, situated in the northern Aegean Sea, and the tenth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea.

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Christian IX of Denmark

Christian IX (8 April 181829 January 1906) was King of Denmark from 15 November 1863 until his death in 1906.

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Coat of arms of Greece

The coat of arms of Greece (national emblem) or national seal of Greece comprises a white Greek cross on a blue escutcheon, surrounded by two laurel branches.

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Communist Party of Greece

The Communist Party of Greece (Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας, Kommounistikó Kómma Elládas, KKE) is a Marxist–Leninist political party in Greece.

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Confidence and supply

In parliamentary democracies based on the Westminster system, confidence and supply is an arrangement under which a minority government (one which does not control a majority in the legislature) receives the support of one or more parties or independent MPs on confidence votes and the state budget ("supply").

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Conservatism

Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values.

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Constantine I of Greece

Constantine I (Κωνσταντίνος Αʹ, Konstantínos I; – 11 January 1923) was King of Greece from 18 March 1913 to 11 June 1917 and from 19 December 1920 to 27 September 1922.

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Constantine II of Greece

Constantine II (Konstantínos II,; 2 June 1940 – 10 January 2023) was the last king of Greece, reigning from 6 March 1964 until the abolition of the Greek monarchy on 1 June 1973.

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Constantinople

Constantinople (see other names) became the capital of the Roman Empire during the reign of Constantine the Great in 330.

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Constitutional history of Greece

In the modern history of Greece, starting from the Greek War of Independence, the Constitution of 1975/1986/2001 is the last in a series of democratically adopted Constitutions (with the exception of the Constitutions of 1968 and 1973 imposed by a dictatorship).

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Constitutional monarchy

Constitutional monarchy, also known as limited monarchy, parliamentary monarchy or democratic monarchy, is a form of monarchy in which the monarch exercises their authority in accordance with a constitution and is not alone in making decisions.

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Corinth Canal

The Corinth Canal (translit) is an artificial canal in Greece that connects the Gulf of Corinth in the Ionian Sea with the Saronic Gulf in the Aegean Sea.

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Council of State (Greece)

The Council of State is the Supreme Administrative Court of Greece.

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Coup d'état

A coup d'état, or simply a coup, is typically an illegal and overt attempt by a military organization or other government elites to unseat an incumbent leadership.

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Cretan revolt (1866–1869)

The Cretan revolt of 1866–1869 (Κρητική Επανάσταση του1866) or Great Cretan Revolution (Μεγάλη Κρητική Επανάσταση) was a three-year uprising in Crete against Ottoman rule, the third and largest in a series of Cretan revolts between the end of the Greek War of Independence in 1830 and the establishment of the independent Cretan State in 1898. Kingdom of Greece and Cretan revolt (1866–1869) are history of Greece (1863–1909).

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Cretan State

The Cretan State (Kritiki Politeia; Girid Devleti) was established in 1898, following the intervention by the Great Powers (United Kingdom, France, Italy, Austria-Hungary, Germany and Russia) on the island of Crete. Kingdom of Greece and Cretan State are history of Greece (1863–1909).

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Crete

Crete (translit, Modern:, Ancient) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cyprus, and Corsica.

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Crimean War

The Crimean War was fought from October 1853 to February 1856 between the Russian Empire and an ultimately victorious alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, the United Kingdom, and Sardinia-Piedmont.

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Crossing the T

Crossing the T or capping the T is a classic naval warfare tactic used from the late 19th to the mid-20th centuries in which a line of warships crosses in front of a line of enemy ships to allow the crossing line to bring all their guns to bear while it receives fire from only the forward guns of the enemy.

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Crowned republic

A crowned republic, also known as a monarchial republic, is an informal term that has been used to refer to a system of monarchy where the monarch's role may be seen as almost entirely ceremonial and where nearly all of the royal prerogatives are exercised in such a way that the monarch personally has little power over executive and constitutional issues.

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Crusades

The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Christian Latin Church in the medieval period.

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Cybele Andrianou

Cybele Andrianou (Κυβέλη Ανδριανού; 13 July 1888 – 26 May 1978), also known by her stage name Cybele (Κυβέλη), was a Greek actress.

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Cyprus

Cyprus, officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea.

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Danubian Principalities

The Danubian Principalities (Principatele Dunărene, translit) was a conventional name given to the Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia, which emerged in the early 14th century.

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Dardanelles

The Dardanelles (lit; translit), also known as the Strait of Gallipoli (after the Gallipoli peninsula) and in Classical Antiquity as the Hellespont (Helle), is a narrow, natural strait and internationally significant waterway in northwestern Turkey that forms part of the continental boundary between Asia and Europe and separates Asian Turkey from European Turkey.

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Dekemvriana

The Dekemvriana (Δεκεμβριανά, "December events") refers to a series of clashes fought during World War II in Athens from 3 December 1944 to 11 January 1945.

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Democratic Army of Greece

The Democratic Army of Greece (DAG; Dimokratikós Stratós Elládas - DSE) was the army founded by the Communist Party of Greece during the Greek Civil War (1946–1949).

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Dimitrios Rallis

Dimitrios Rallis (Greek: Δημήτριος Ράλλης; 1844–1921) was a Greek politician, founder and leader of the Neohellenic or "Third Party".

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Dimitris Horn

Dimitris Horn (9 March 1921 – 16 January 1998) was a Greek theatrical and film actor.

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Dimitris Rontiris

Dimitris Rontiris (Δημήτρης Ροντήρης; 1899 – December 20, 1981) was a Greek actor and director.

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Dodecanese

The Dodecanese (Δωδεκάνησα, Dodekánisa,; On iki Ada) are a group of 15 larger and 150 smaller Greek islands in the southeastern Aegean Sea and Eastern Mediterranean, off the coast of Turkey's Anatolia, of which 26 are inhabited.

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Doiran Lake

Doiran Lake (Dojransko Ezero;, Límni Dhoïráni), also spelled Dojran Lake is a lake with an area of shared between North Macedonia and Greece.

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Durrës

Durrës (Durrësi) is the second-most-populous city of the Republic of Albania and seat of Durrës County and Durrës Municipality.

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East Thrace

East Thrace or eastern Thrace (Doğu Trakya or simply Trakya; Anatolikí Thráki; Iztochna Trakiya), also known as Turkish Thrace or European Turkey, is the part of Turkey that is geographically a part of Southeast Europe.

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Eastern Army (Ottoman Empire)

The Eastern Army of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: Şark Ordusu) was one of the field armies of the Ottoman Army.

See Kingdom of Greece and Eastern Army (Ottoman Empire)

Eastern Bloc

The Eastern Bloc, also known as the Communist Bloc (Combloc), the Socialist Bloc, and the Soviet Bloc, was the unofficial coalition of communist states of Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America that were aligned with the Soviet Union and existed during the Cold War (1947–1991).

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Eastern Mediterranean

Eastern Mediterranean is a loose definition of the eastern approximate half, or third, of the Mediterranean Sea, often defined as the countries around the Levantine Sea.

See Kingdom of Greece and Eastern Mediterranean

Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople

The Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople (translit,; Patriarchatus Oecumenicus Constantinopolitanus; Rum Ortodoks Patrikhanesi, İstanbul Ekümenik Patrikhanesi, "Roman Orthodox Patriarchate, Ecumenical Patriarchate") is one of the fifteen to seventeen autocephalous churches (or "jurisdictions") that together compose the Eastern Orthodox Church.

See Kingdom of Greece and Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople

EDES

The National Republican Greek League (Εθνικός Δημοκρατικός Ελληνικός Σύνδεσμος (ΕΔΕΣ), Ethnikós Dimokratikós Ellinikós Sýndesmos (EDES)) was a major anti-Nazi resistance group formed during the Axis occupation of Greece during World War II.

See Kingdom of Greece and EDES

Eleftheria i thanatos

(Ελευθερία ή θάνατος,; 'Freedom or Death') is the motto of Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Eleftheria i thanatos

Eleftherios Venizelos

Eleftherios Kyriakou Venizelos (translit,; – 18 March 1936) was a Cretan Greek statesman and prominent leader of the Greek national liberation movement.

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Ellie Lambeti

Ellie Loukou (Έλλη Λούκου; 13 April 1926 – 3 September 1983), known professionally as Ellie Lambeti (Έλλη Λαμπέτη), was a Greek actress.

See Kingdom of Greece and Ellie Lambeti

Emmanuil Xanthos

Emmanuil Xanthos (Εμμανουήλ Ξάνθος; 1772 – November 28, 1852) was a Greek merchant.

See Kingdom of Greece and Emmanuil Xanthos

Enosis

Enosis (Ένωσις,, "union") is the movement of various Greek communities that live outside Greece for incorporation of the regions that they inhabit into the Greek state.

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Epirus

Epirus is a geographical and historical region in southeastern Europe, now shared between Greece and Albania.

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Epirus (region)

Epirus (translit) is a traditional geographic and modern administrative region in northwestern Greece.

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Expulsion of Otto of Greece

King Otto of Greece was deposed in a popular insurrection in October 1862. Kingdom of Greece and Expulsion of Otto of Greece are history of Greece (1832–1862).

See Kingdom of Greece and Expulsion of Otto of Greece

Fall of Constantinople

The fall of Constantinople, also known as the conquest of Constantinople, was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Empire.

See Kingdom of Greece and Fall of Constantinople

Farman MF.7

The Maurice Farman MF.7 Longhorn is a French biplane developed before World War I which was used for reconnaissance by both the French and British air services in the early stages of the war before being relegated to service as a trainer.

See Kingdom of Greece and Farman MF.7

Fascist Italy

Fascist Italy is a term which is used to describe the Kingdom of Italy when it was governed by the National Fascist Party from 1922 to 1943 with Benito Mussolini as prime minister and dictator. Kingdom of Greece and Fascist Italy are Fascist states.

See Kingdom of Greece and Fascist Italy

February Revolution

The February Revolution (Февральская революция), known in Soviet historiography as the February Bourgeois Democratic Revolution and sometimes as the March Revolution, was the first of two revolutions which took place in Russia in 1917.

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Finos Film

Finos Film (Greek: Φίνος Φιλμ) is a film production company that dominated the Greek film industry from 1943 to 1977.

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First Hellenic Republic

The First Hellenic Republic (Αʹ Ελληνική Δημοκρατία) was the provisional Greek state during the Greek Revolution against the Ottoman Empire.

See Kingdom of Greece and First Hellenic Republic

First National Assembly at Epidaurus

The First National Assembly of Epidaurus (1821–1822) was the first meeting of the Greek National Assembly, a national representative political gathering of the Greek revolutionaries.

See Kingdom of Greece and First National Assembly at Epidaurus

Flag of Greece

The national flag of Greece, popularly referred to as the "turquoise and white one" (Γαλανόλευκη, Galanólefki) or the "azure and white" (Κυανόλευκη, Kyanólefki), is officially recognised by Greece as one of its national symbols and has 5 equal horizontal stripes of blue alternating with white.

See Kingdom of Greece and Flag of Greece

For Whom the Bell Tolls (film)

For Whom the Bell Tolls is a 1943 American epic war film produced and directed by Sam Wood and starring Gary Cooper, Ingrid Bergman, Akim Tamiroff, Katina Paxinou and Joseph Calleia.

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Fourth Crusade

The Fourth Crusade (1202–1204) was a Latin Christian armed expedition called by Pope Innocent III.

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Freemasonry

Freemasonry or Masonry refers to fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local guilds of stonemasons that, from the end of the 14th century, regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and clients.

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Gallipoli campaign

The Gallipoli campaign, the Dardanelles campaign, the Defence of Gallipoli or the Battle of Gallipoli (Gelibolu Muharebesi, Çanakkale Muharebeleri or Çanakkale Savaşı) was a military campaign in the First World War on the Gallipoli peninsula (now Gelibolu) from 19 February 1915 to 9 January 1916.

See Kingdom of Greece and Gallipoli campaign

George I of Greece

George I (Greek: Γεώργιος Α΄, Geórgios I; 24 December 1845 – 18 March 1913) was King of Greece from 30 March 1863 until his assassination in 1913. Kingdom of Greece and George I of Greece are history of Greece (1863–1909).

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George II of Greece

George II (Geórgios II; 19 July 1890 – 1 April 1947) was King of Greece from 27 September 1922 until 25 March 1924, and again from 25 November 1935 until his death on 1 April 1947. The eldest son of King Constantine I of Greece and Princess Sophia of Prussia, George followed his father into exile in 1917 following the National Schism, while his younger brother Alexander was installed as king.

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George Tzavellas

George Tzavellas, also rendered Giorgos Tzavellas, Yiorgos Tzavellas, or Yorgos Javellas (Γιώργος Τζαβέλλας, 1916, Athens – October 18, 1976), was a Greek film director, screenwriter, and playwright.

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Georgios Bonanos

Georgios Bonanos (Γεώργιος Μπονάνος; 1863–1940) was a Greek sculptor.

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Georgios Kondylis

Georgios Kondylis (14 August 1878 – 1 February 1936) was a Greek general, politician and prime minister of Greece.

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Georgios Papadopoulos

Georgios Papadopoulos (Γεώργιος Παπαδόπουλος; 5 May 1919 – 27 June 1999) was a Greek military officer and dictator who led a coup d'etat in Greece in 1967 and became the country's Prime Minister from 1967 to 1973.

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Georgios Papandreou

Georgios Papandreou (Geórgios Papandréou; 13 February 1888 – 1 November 1968) was a Greek politician, the founder of the Papandreou political dynasty.

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Georgios Tsolakoglou

Georgios Tsolakoglou (Γεώργιος Τσολάκογλου; April 1886 – 22 May 1948) was a Greek army officer who headed the government of Greece from 1941 to 1942, in the early phase of the country's occupation by Axis powers during World War II. Kingdom of Greece and Georgios Tsolakoglou are Fascism in Greece.

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German Empire

The German Empire, also referred to as Imperial Germany, the Second Reich or simply Germany, was the period of the German Reich from the unification of Germany in 1871 until the November Revolution in 1918, when the German Reich changed its form of government from a monarchy to a republic. Kingdom of Greece and German Empire are former monarchies and former monarchies of Europe.

See Kingdom of Greece and German Empire

German invasion of Greece

The German invasion of Greece, also known as the Battle of Greece or Operation Marita (Unternehmen Marita), were the attacks on Greece by Italy and Germany during World War II.

See Kingdom of Greece and German invasion of Greece

Goudi coup

The Goudi coup (κίνημα στο Γουδί) was a military coup d'état that took place in Greece on the night of, starting at the barracks in Goudi, a neighborhood on the eastern outskirts of Athens. Kingdom of Greece and Goudi coup are history of Greece (1863–1909).

See Kingdom of Greece and Goudi coup

Great Famine (Greece)

The Great Famine (Μεγάλος Λιμός, sometimes called the Grand Famine) was a period of mass starvation during the Axis occupation of Greece (1941–1944), during World War II.

See Kingdom of Greece and Great Famine (Greece)

Great power

A great power is a sovereign state that is recognized as having the ability and expertise to exert its influence on a global scale.

See Kingdom of Greece and Great power

Greco-Italian War

The Greco-Italian War (Ellinoïtalikós Pólemos), also called the Italo-Greek War, Italian campaign in Greece, Italian invasion of Greece, and the War of '40 in Greece, took place between Italy and Greece from 28 October 1940 to 23 April 1941. Kingdom of Greece and Greco-Italian War are history of Greece (1924–1941).

See Kingdom of Greece and Greco-Italian War

Greco-Turkish War (1897)

The Greco-Turkish War of 1897 or the Ottoman-Greek War of 1897 (or 1897 Türk-Yunan Savaşı), also called the Thirty Days' War and known in Greece as the Black '97 (Mauro '97) or the Unfortunate War (Atychis polemos), was a war fought between the Kingdom of Greece and the Ottoman Empire. Kingdom of Greece and Greco-Turkish War (1897) are history of Greece (1863–1909).

See Kingdom of Greece and Greco-Turkish War (1897)

Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)

The Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922 was fought between Greece and the Turkish National Movement during the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire in the aftermath of World War I, between 15 May 1919 and 14 October 1922.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922)

Greece in the Balkan Wars

The participation of Greece in the Balkan Wars of 1912–1913 is one of the most important episodes in modern Greek history, as it allowed the Greek state to almost double its size and achieve most of its present territorial size.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greece in the Balkan Wars

Greek academic art of the 19th century

The most important artistic movement of Greek art in the 19th century was academic realism, often called in Greece "the Munich School" (Σχολή τουΜονάχου) because of the strong influence from the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of Munich (Münchner Akademie der Bildenden Künste), where many Greek artists trained.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek academic art of the 19th century

Greek Civil War

The Greek Civil War (translit) took place from 1946 to 1949. Kingdom of Greece and Greek Civil War are history of modern Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek Civil War

Greek Constitution of 1822

The Greek Constitution of 1822 was a document adopted by the First National Assembly of Epidaurus on 1 January 1822.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek Constitution of 1822

Greek Constitution of 1844

The first constitution of the Kingdom of Greece was the Greek Constitution of 1844. Kingdom of Greece and Greek Constitution of 1844 are history of Greece (1832–1862).

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek Constitution of 1844

Greek Constitution of 1864

The Second National Assembly of the Hellenes took place in Athens (1863–1864) and dealt both with the election of a new sovereign as well as with the drafting of a new Constitution, thereby implementing the transition from constitutional monarchy to a crowned republic. Kingdom of Greece and Greek Constitution of 1864 are history of Greece (1863–1909).

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek Constitution of 1864

Greek Constitution of 1911

The Greek Constitution of 1911 was a major step forward in the constitutional history of Greece.

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Greek Constitution of 1927

The Greek Constitution of 1927 was the constitution in force during most of the Second Hellenic Republic (1924–1935).

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek Constitution of 1927

Greek cruiser Elli (1912)

Elli (Κ/Δ Έλλη) was a 2,600 ton Greek protected cruiser (Εύδρομο Καταδρομικό) named for a naval battle of the First Balkan War in which Greece was victorious.

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Greek cruiser Georgios Averof

Georgios Averof (Θ/Κ Γεώργιος Αβέρωφ) is a modified armored cruiser built in Italy for the Royal Hellenic Navy in the first decade of the 20th century.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek cruiser Georgios Averof

Greek government-in-exile

The Greek government-in-exile was formed in 1941, in the aftermath of the Battle of Greece and the subsequent occupation of Greece by Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek government-in-exile

Greek junta

The Greek junta or Regime of the Colonels was a right-wing military junta that ruled Greece from 1967 to 1974. Kingdom of Greece and Greek junta are Fascism in Greece, Fascist states and history of Greece (1949–1974).

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek junta

Greek language

Greek (Elliniká,; Hellēnikḗ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus, Italy (in Calabria and Salento), southern Albania, and other regions of the Balkans, the Black Sea coast, Asia Minor, and the Eastern Mediterranean.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek language

Greek Orthodox Church

Greek Orthodox Church (Greek: Ἑλληνορθόδοξη Ἐκκλησία, Ellinorthódoxi Ekklisía) is a term that can refer to any one of three classes of Christian churches, each associated in some way with Greek Christianity, Levantine Arabic-speaking Christians or more broadly the rite used in the Eastern Roman Empire.

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Greek refugees

Greek refugees is a collective term used to refer to the more than one million Greek Orthodox natives of Asia Minor, Thrace and the Black Sea areas who fled during the Greek genocide (1914-1923) and Greece's later defeat in the Greco-Turkish War (1919–1922), as well as remaining Greek Orthodox inhabitants of Turkey who were required to leave their homes for Greece shortly thereafter as part of the population exchange between Greece and Turkey, which formalized the population transfer and barred the return of the refugees.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek refugees

Greek resistance

The Greek resistance (Ethnikí Antístasi "National Resistance") involved armed and unarmed groups from across the political spectrum that resisted the Axis occupation of Greece in the period 1941–1944, during World War II.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek resistance

Greek royal family

The currently deposed Greek royal family (Βασιλική Οικογένεια της Ελλάδος) was the ruling family of the Kingdom of Greece from 1863 to 1924 and again from 1935 to 1973. Kingdom of Greece and Greek royal family are history of modern Greece.

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Greek Senate

The Greek Senate (Gerousía) was the upper chamber of the parliament in Greece, extant several times in the country's history.

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Greek submarine Delfin (1912)

Delfin (Δελφίν, "dolphin") was a submarine built for the Greek Navy in 1911.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek submarine Delfin (1912)

Greek War of Independence

The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1829. Kingdom of Greece and Greek War of Independence are history of modern Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Greek War of Independence

Greeks

The Greeks or Hellenes (Έλληνες, Éllines) are an ethnic group and nation native to Greece, Cyprus, southern Albania, Anatolia, parts of Italy and Egypt, and to a lesser extent, other countries surrounding the Eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea. They also form a significant diaspora, with many Greek communities established around the world..

See Kingdom of Greece and Greeks

Gregorios Xenopoulos

Gregorios Xenopoulos (Γρηγόριος Ξενόπουλος; December 9, 1867 – 14 January 1951) was a novelist, journalist and playwright from Zakynthos.

See Kingdom of Greece and Gregorios Xenopoulos

Gross domestic product

Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced and rendered in a specific time period by a country or countries.

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Hasan Tahsin Pasha

Hasan Tahsin Pasha (1845–1918), also known as Hasan Tahsin Mesarea, was a senior Ottoman military officer, who served in the Greco-Turkish War of 1897, and in the First Balkan War.

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Heil unserm König, Heil!

Heil unserm König, Heil! (lit: Hail our king, hail!) was the royal anthem of the Kingdom of Bavaria and the Kingdom of Greece. Kingdom of Greece and Heil unserm König, Heil! are history of modern Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Heil unserm König, Heil!

Hellenic Army

The Hellenic Army (Ellinikós Stratós, sometimes abbreviated as ΕΣ), formed in 1828, is the land force of Greece.

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Hellenic Navy

The Hellenic Navy (HN; War Navy, abbreviated ΠΝ) is the naval force of Greece, part of the Hellenic Armed Forces.

See Kingdom of Greece and Hellenic Navy

Hellenic Parliament

The Parliament of the Hellenes (Voulí ton Ellínon), commonly known as the Hellenic Parliament (Ellinikó Koinovoúlio), is the unicameral legislature of Greece, located in the Old Royal Palace, overlooking Syntagma Square in Athens.

See Kingdom of Greece and Hellenic Parliament

Hellenic State (1941–1944)

The Hellenic State (Elliniki Politeia, also translated as Greek State) was the collaborationist government of Greece during the country's occupation by the Axis powers in the Second World War. Kingdom of Greece and Hellenic State (1941–1944) are Fascism in Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Hellenic State (1941–1944)

Himara revolt of 1912

The Himara Revolt (Εξέγερση της Χειμάρρας), was a Greek uprising during the First Balkan War that took place in the region of Himara (Himarë, today southern Albania), on.

See Kingdom of Greece and Himara revolt of 1912

Himarë

Himarë (Himara; Χιμάρα, Chimara or Χειμάρρα, Cheimarra) is a municipality and region in Vlorë County, southern Albania.

See Kingdom of Greece and Himarë

History of modern Greece

The history of modern Greece covers the history of Greece from the recognition by the Great Powers — Britain, France and Russia — of its independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1828 to the present day.

See Kingdom of Greece and History of modern Greece

HMS Madagascar (1822)

HMS Madagascar was a 46-gun fifth-rate, built at Bombay and launched on 15 November 1822.

See Kingdom of Greece and HMS Madagascar (1822)

House of Glücksburg

The House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg, better known as the House of Glücksburg, is a branch of the German House of Oldenburg.

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Hung parliament

A hung parliament is a term used in legislatures primarily under the Westminster system (typically employing majoritarian electoral systems) to describe a situation in which no single political party or pre-existing coalition (also known as an alliance or bloc) has an absolute majority of legislators (commonly known as members or seats) in a parliament or other legislature.

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Hymn to Liberty

The "Hymn to Liberty", or "Hymn to Freedom" (Ὕμνος εἰς τὴν Ἐλευθερίαν, also Ὕμνος πρὸς τὴν Ἐλευθερίαν), is a poem written by Dionysios Solomos in 1823 that consists of 158 stanzas and it is used as the national anthem of Greece and Cyprus.

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Hyperinflation

In economics, hyperinflation is a very high and typically accelerating inflation.

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Hyperinflation in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia

Between 1992 and 1994, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (FRY) experienced the second-longest period of hyperinflation in world economic history, caused by an explosive growth in the money supply of the Yugoslav economy during the Yugoslav Wars.

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Hyperinflation in the Weimar Republic

Hyperinflation affected the German Papiermark, the currency of the Weimar Republic, between 1921 and 1923, primarily in 1923.

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Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe

Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe is an ongoing period of currency instability in Zimbabwe which, using Cagan's definition of hyperinflation, began in February 2007.

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Iakovos Kambanellis

Iakovos Kambanellis (Greek: Ιάκωβος Καμπανέλλης; 2 December 1921 – 29 March 2011) was a Greek poet, playwright, screenwriter, lyricist, and novelist.

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Icaria

Icaria, also spelled Ikaria (Ικαρία), is a Greek island in the Aegean Sea, 10 nautical miles (19 km) southwest of Samos.

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Imbros

Imbros (Ímvros; İmroz; ايمروز), officially Gökçeada since 29 July 1970,Alexis Alexandris, "The Identity Issue of The Minorities in Greece And Turkey", in Hirschon, Renée (ed.), Crossing the Aegean: An Appraisal of the 1923 Compulsory Population Exchange Between Greece and Turkey, Berghahn Books, 2003, is the largest island of Turkey, located in Çanakkale Province.

See Kingdom of Greece and Imbros

Independence

Independence is a condition of a nation, country, or state, in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty, over its territory.

See Kingdom of Greece and Independence

International Financial Commission

The International Financial Commission (Commission Internationale Financière de la Grèce) was a six-person commission established in 1898 to enforce repayment of sovereign debt by the Kingdom of Greece to its creditors.

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Ioannina

Ioannina (Ιωάννινα), often called Yannena (Γιάννενα) within Greece, is the capital and largest city of the Ioannina regional unit and of Epirus, an administrative region in northwestern Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Ioannina

Ioannis Kapodistrias

Count Ioannis Antonios Kapodistrias (Κόμης Ιωάννης Αντώνιος Καποδίστριας; February 1776 –27 September 1831), sometimes anglicized as John Capodistrias, was a Greek statesman who was one of the most distinguished politicians and diplomats of 19th-century Europe.

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Ioannis Kossos

Ioannis Kossos (Ιωάννης Κόσσος; 1822–1875) was a Greek sculptor of the 19th century.

See Kingdom of Greece and Ioannis Kossos

Ioannis Metaxas (Ιωάννης Μεταξάς; 12 April 187129 January 1941) was a Greek military officer and politician who was Prime Minister of Greece from 1936 until his death in 1941. Kingdom of Greece and Ioannis Metaxas are Fascism in Greece.

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Ioannis Rallis

Ioannis Rallis (Ιωάννης Δ.; 1878 – 26 October 1946) was the third and last collaborationist prime minister of Greece during the Axis occupation of Greece during World War II, holding office from 7 April 1943 to 12 October 1944, succeeding Konstantinos Logothetopoulos in the Nazi-controlled Greek puppet government in Athens. Kingdom of Greece and Ioannis Rallis are Fascism in Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Ioannis Rallis

Ionian Sea

The Ionian Sea (Iónio Pélagos,; Mar Ionio or Mar Jonio,; Deti Jon) is an elongated bay of the Mediterranean Sea.

See Kingdom of Greece and Ionian Sea

Irene Papas

Irene Papas or Irene Pappas (Eiríni Pappá,; born Eirini Lelekou (Eiríni Lelékou); 3 September 1929 – 14 September 2022) was a Greek actress and singer who starred in over 70 films in a career spanning more than 50 years.

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Italian invasion of Albania

The Italian invasion of Albania was a brief military campaign which was launched by the Kingdom of Italy against the Albanian Kingdom in 1939.

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Italo-Turkish War

The Italo-Turkish or Turco-Italian War (Trablusgarp Savaşı, "Tripolitanian War", Guerra di Libia, "War of Libya") was fought between the Kingdom of Italy and the Ottoman Empire from 29 September 1911, to 18 October 1912.

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Joseph Stalin

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili; – 5 March 1953) was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953.

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Josip Broz Tito

Josip Broz (Јосип Броз,; 7 May 1892 – 4 May 1980), commonly known as Tito (Тито), was a Yugoslav communist revolutionary and politician who served in various positions of national leadership from 1943 until his death in 1980.

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Karolos Koun

Karolos Koun (Κάρολος Κουν; September 13, 1908 in Bursa – February 14, 1987 in Athens) was a prominent Greek theater director, widely known for his lively staging of ancient Greek plays.

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Katharevousa

Katharevousa (Καθαρεύουσα,, literally "purifying ") is a conservative form of the Modern Greek language conceived in the late 18th century as both a literary language and a compromise between Ancient Greek and the contemporary vernacular, Demotic Greek.

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Katina Paxinou

Katina Paxinou (Κατίνα Παξινού; 17 December 1900– 22 February 1973) was a Greek film and stage actress.

See Kingdom of Greece and Katina Paxinou

Kavala

Kavala (Καβάλα, Kavála) is a city in northern Greece, the principal seaport of eastern Macedonia and the capital of Kavala regional unit.

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Kingdom of Bavaria

The Kingdom of Bavaria (Königreich Bayern;; spelled Baiern until 1825) was a German state that succeeded the former Electorate of Bavaria in 1806 and continued to exist until 1918. Kingdom of Greece and Kingdom of Bavaria are former kingdoms and former monarchies of Europe.

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Kingdom of Bulgaria

The Tsardom of Bulgaria (translit), also referred to as the Third Bulgarian Tsardom (translit), sometimes translated in English as the "Kingdom of Bulgaria", or simply Bulgaria, was a constitutional monarchy in Southeastern Europe, which was established on 5 October (O.S. 22 September) 1908, when the Bulgarian state was raised from a principality to a tsardom. Kingdom of Greece and Kingdom of Bulgaria are Christian states, former kingdoms, former monarchies and former monarchies of Europe.

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Kingdom of Egypt

The Kingdom of Egypt (The Egyptian Kingdom) was the legal form of the Egyptian state during the latter period of the Muhammad Ali dynasty's reign, from the United Kingdom's recognition of Egyptian independence in 1922 until the abolition of the monarchy of Egypt and Sudan in 1953 following the Egyptian Revolution of 1952. Kingdom of Greece and Kingdom of Egypt are former kingdoms.

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Kingdom of Greece

The Kingdom of Greece (Βασίλειον τῆς Ἑλλάδος) was established in 1832 and was the successor state to the First Hellenic Republic. Kingdom of Greece and Kingdom of Greece are 1832 establishments in Greece, 1924 disestablishments in Greece, 1935 establishments in Greece, 1973 disestablishments in Greece, 19th century in Greece, 20th century in Greece, Christian states, Fascism in Greece, Fascist states, former kingdoms, former monarchies, former monarchies of Europe, history of Greece (1832–1862), history of Greece (1863–1909), history of Greece (1924–1941), history of Greece (1949–1974), history of modern Greece, monarchy of Greece, states and territories disestablished in 1924, states and territories disestablished in 1973, states and territories established in 1832 and states and territories established in 1935.

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Kingdom of Italy

The Kingdom of Italy (Regno d'Italia) was a state that existed from 17 March 1861, when Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia was proclaimed King of Italy, until 10 June 1946, when the monarchy was abolished, following civil discontent that led to an institutional referendum on 2 June 1946. Kingdom of Greece and Kingdom of Italy are Fascist states, former kingdoms and former monarchies of Europe.

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Kingdom of Montenegro

The Kingdom of Montenegro (Kraljevina Crna Gora) was a monarchy in southeastern Europe, present-day Montenegro, during the tumultuous period of time on the Balkan Peninsula leading up to and during World War I. Officially it was a constitutional monarchy, but absolutist in practice. Kingdom of Greece and Kingdom of Montenegro are Christian states, former kingdoms, former monarchies and former monarchies of Europe.

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Kingdom of Serbia

The Kingdom of Serbia (Kraljevina Srbija) was a country located in the Balkans which was created when the ruler of the Principality of Serbia, Milan I, was proclaimed king in 1882. Kingdom of Greece and Kingdom of Serbia are Christian states, former kingdoms, former monarchies and former monarchies of Europe.

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Kingdom of Yugoslavia

The Kingdom of Yugoslavia was a country in Southeast and Central Europe that existed from 1918 until 1941. Kingdom of Greece and Kingdom of Yugoslavia are former kingdoms, former monarchies and former monarchies of Europe.

See Kingdom of Greece and Kingdom of Yugoslavia

Klepht

Klephts (Greek κλέφτης, kléftis, pl. κλέφτες, kléftes, which means "thieves" and perhaps originally meant just "brigand": "Other Greeks, taking to the mountains, became unofficial, self-appointed armatoles and were known as klephts (from the Greek kleptes, "brigand").") were highwaymen turned self-appointed armatoloi, anti-Ottoman insurgents, and warlike mountain-folk who lived in the countryside when Greece was a part of the Ottoman Empire.

See Kingdom of Greece and Klepht

Konstantinos Demertzis

Konstantinos Demertzis (Κωνσταντίνος Δεμερτζής; January 12, 1876, in Athens – April 13, 1936, in Athens) was a Greek academic and politician.

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Konstantinos Kanaris

Konstantinos Kanaris (Κωνσταντίνος Κανάρης,; c. 1790 (Argolis' File-Library of History and Civilisation).2 September 1877), also anglicised as Constantine Kanaris or Canaris, was a Greek statesman, admiral, and a hero of the Greek War of Independence.

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Konstantinos Logothetopoulos

Konstantinos Logothetopoulos (Κωνσταντίνος Λογοθετόπουλος; 1878 – 6 July 1961) was a distinguished Greek medical doctor who became Prime Minister of Greece, directing the Greek collaborationist government during the Axis occupation of Greece during World War II. Kingdom of Greece and Konstantinos Logothetopoulos are Fascism in Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Konstantinos Logothetopoulos

Korçë

Korçë (Korça) is the eighth most populous city of the Republic of Albania and the seat of Korçë County and Korçë Municipality.

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Kumkale, Çanakkale

Kumkale is a village in Çanakkale Province, Turkey.

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Land reform

Land reform is a form of agrarian reform involving the changing of laws, regulations, or customs regarding land ownership.

See Kingdom of Greece and Land reform

Lazaros Fytalis

Lazaros Fytalis (Λάζαρος Φυτάλης; 1831–1909) was a Greek sculptor of the 19th century.

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Lazaros Sochos

Lazaros Sochos (Λάζαρος Σώχος; 1862–1911) was a Greek sculptor.

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Lefkada

Lefkada (Λευκάδα, Lefkáda), also known as Lefkas or Leukas (Ancient Greek and Katharevousa: Λευκάς, Leukás, modern pronunciation Lefkás) and Leucadia, is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea on the west coast of Greece, connected to the mainland by a long causeway and floating bridge.

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Lemnos

Lemnos or Limnos (Λήμνος; Λῆμνος) is a Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea.

See Kingdom of Greece and Lemnos

Leonardopoulos–Gargalidis coup attempt

The Leonardopoulos–Gargalidis coup attempt (Κίνημα Λεοναρδόπουλου-Γαργαλίδη) was a failed military coup launched on 22 October 1923 (11 October O.S.) in the Kingdom of Greece by pro-royalist military officers under the Lieutenant Generals Georgios Leonardopoulos and Panagiotis Gargalidis, and the Colonel Georgios Ziras.

See Kingdom of Greece and Leonardopoulos–Gargalidis coup attempt

Leonidas Drosis

Leonidas Drosis (Λεωνίδας Δρόσης; (1834/1836/1843 - 1882)) was a Greek neoclassical sculptor of the 19th century.

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Leopold I of Belgium

Leopold I (Léopold; 16 December 1790 – 10 December 1865) was the first King of the Belgians, reigning from 21 July 1831 until his death in 1865.

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Lesbos

Lesbos or Lesvos (Lésvos) is a Greek island located in the northeastern Aegean Sea.

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Liberal Party (Greece)

The Liberal Party (literally "Party of Liberals") was a major political party in Greece during the early-to-mid 20th century.

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Libretto

A libretto (an English word derived from the Italian word libretto) is the text used in, or intended for, an extended musical work such as an opera, operetta, masque, oratorio, cantata or musical.

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List of heads of state of Greece

This is a list of the heads of state of the modern Greek state, from its establishment during the Greek Revolution to the present day.

See Kingdom of Greece and List of heads of state of Greece

List of kings of Greece

The Kingdom of Greece was ruled by the House of Wittelsbach from 1832 to 1862 and by the House of Glücksburg from 1863 to 1924 and, after being temporarily abolished in favor of the Second Hellenic Republic, again from 1935 to 1973, when it was once more abolished and replaced by the Third Hellenic Republic.

See Kingdom of Greece and List of kings of Greece

London

London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in.

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London Conference of 1832

The London Conference of 1832 was an international conference convened to establish a stable government in Greece. Kingdom of Greece and London Conference of 1832 are history of modern Greece.

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London Protocol (1828)

The London Protocol of 16 November 1828 was an agreement among the three Great Powers (Great Britain, France and Russia), which established the creation of an internally autonomous, but tributary Greek state under Ottoman suzerainty.

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London Protocol (1830)

The London Protocol of 1830, also known as the Protocol of Independence (Πρωτόκολλο της Ανεξαρτησίας) in Greek historiography, was a treaty signed between France, Russia, and Great Britain on 3 February 1830.

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Macedonia (Greece)

Macedonia (Makedonía) is a geographic and former administrative region of Greece, in the southern Balkans.

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Macedonia (region)

Macedonia is a geographical and historical region of the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe.

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Macedonian front

The Macedonian front, also known as the Salonica front (after Thessaloniki), was a military theatre of World War I formed as a result of an attempt by the Allied Powers to aid Serbia, in the autumn of 1915, against the combined attack of Germany, Austria-Hungary and Bulgaria.

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Macedonian Struggle

The Macedonian Struggle (translit; translit; translit; translit; Makedonya Mücadelesi) was a series of social, political, cultural and military conflicts that were mainly fought between Greek and Bulgarian subjects who lived in Ottoman Macedonia between 1893 and 1912. Kingdom of Greece and Macedonian Struggle are history of Greece (1863–1909).

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Manos Katrakis

Emmanuel "Manos" Katrakis (Εμμανουήλ (Μάνος) Κατράκης; 14 August 1908 – 3 September 1984) was a Greek actor of theater and film.

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Marika Kotopouli

Marika Kotopouli (Μαρίκα Κοτοπούλη; 3 May 1887 – 11 September 1954) was a Greek stage actress during the first half of the 20th century.

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May 1915 Greek legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on.

See Kingdom of Greece and May 1915 Greek legislative election

Megali Idea

The Megali Idea (translit) is a nationalist and irredentist concept that expresses the goal of reviving the Byzantine Empire, by establishing a Greek state, which would include the large Greek populations that were still under Ottoman rule after the end of the Greek War of Independence (1821–1829) and all the regions that had large Greek populations (parts of the southern Balkans, Anatolia and Cyprus). Kingdom of Greece and Megali Idea are history of modern Greece.

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Melina Mercouri

Maria Amalia "Melina" Mercouri (Μαρία Αμαλία "Μελίνα" Μερκούρη, 18 October 1920 – 6 March 1994) was a Greek actress, singer, activist, and politician.

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The Metapolitefsi (Metapolítefsi,, "regime change") was a period in modern Greek history from the fall of the Ioannides military junta of 1973–74 to the transition period shortly after the 1974 legislative elections. Kingdom of Greece and Metapolitefsi are history of modern Greece.

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The Metaxas Line (Grammi Metaxa) was a chain of fortifications constructed along the line of the Greco-Bulgarian border, designed to protect Greece in case of a Bulgarian invasion after the rearmament of Bulgaria.

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Michael Cacoyannis

Michael Cacoyannis (Μιχάλης Κακογιάννης, Michalis Kakogiannis; 11 June 1922 – 25 July 2011), sometimes credited as Michael Yannis, was a Greek Cypriot theatre and film director, writer, producer, and actor.

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Michael Moutoussis

Michael Moutoussis (Μιχαήλ Μουτούσης, 1885 – 16 March 1956) was a Hellenic Army officer and pioneer of military aviation.

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Modern drachma

The drachma (δραχμή) was the official currency of modern Greece from 1832 until the launch of the euro in 2001. Kingdom of Greece and modern drachma are 1832 establishments in Greece.

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Modern era

The modern era or the modern period is considered the current historical period of human history.

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Modern Greek

Modern Greek (Νέα Ελληνικά, Néa Elliniká, or Κοινή Νεοελληνική Γλώσσα, Kiní Neoellinikí Glóssa), generally referred to by speakers simply as Greek (Ελληνικά, italic), refers collectively to the dialects of the Greek language spoken in the modern era, including the official standardized form of the language sometimes referred to as Standard Modern Greek.

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Modern Greek art

Modern Greek art is art from the period between the emergence of the new independent Greek state and the 20th century.

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Monarchy of Greece

Monarchy of Greece (Monarchía tis Elládas) or Greek monarchy (Ellinikí Monarchía) is the constitutional form of government by which a hereditary sovereign (Basileus) reigns as the head of state of Greece. Kingdom of Greece and monarchy of Greece are 1832 establishments in Greece, 1973 disestablishments in Greece and history of modern Greece.

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Mother church

Mother church or matrice is a term depicting the Christian Church as a mother in her functions of nourishing and protecting the believer.

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Moudros

Moudros (Μούδρος) is a town and a former municipality on the island of Lemnos, North Aegean, Greece.

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Munich school

The Munich school (Σχολή τουΜονάχου) is a group of painters who worked in Munich or were trained at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of Munich (Münchner Akademie der Bildenden Künste) between 1850 and 1918.

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Musical theatre

Musical theatre is a form of theatrical performance that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance.

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Muslim minority of Greece

The Muslim minority of Greece is the only explicitly recognized minority in Greece.

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Mustafa Kemal Atatürk

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, also known as Mustafa Kemal Pasha until 1921, and Ghazi Mustafa Kemal from 1921 until the Surname Law of 1934 (1881 – 10 November 1938), was a Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, author, and the founding father of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first president from 1923 until his death in 1938.

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Nafplio

Nafplio or Nauplio (Náfplio) is a coastal city located in the Peloponnese in Greece.

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Nara Burnu

Nara Burnu (Turkish "Cape Nara"), formerly Nağara Burnu, in English Nagara Point, and in older sources Point Pesquies, is a headland on the Anatolian side of the Dardanelles Straits, north of Çanakkale.

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National Liberation Front (Greece)

The National Liberation Front (Εθνικό Απελευθερωτικό Μέτωπο, Ethnikó Apeleftherotikó Métopo (EAM) was an alliance of various political parties and organizations which fought to liberate Greece from Axis Occupation.

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National Progressive Center Union

The National Progressive Centre Union (translit) was a Greek Venizelist political party.

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National Schism

The National Schism (Ethnikós Dichasmós), also sometimes called The Great Division, was a series of disagreements between King Constantine I and Prime Minister Eleftherios Venizelos regarding the foreign policy of Greece in the period of 1910–1922 of which the tipping point was whether Greece should enter World War I.

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National Theatre of Greece

The National Theatre of Greece is based in Athens, Greece.

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National Youth Organisation (Greece)

The National Youth Organisation (translit, EON) was a youth organization in Greece during the years of the Metaxas Regime (1936–1941), established by the regime with the stated goals of helping the youth in the productive spending of their free time and cultivating their national values and cooperative spirit.

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Nationalism

Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state.

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Naval mine

A naval mine is a self-contained explosive device placed in water to damage or destroy surface ships or submarines.

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Nazi Germany

Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship. Kingdom of Greece and Nazi Germany are Fascist states.

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New Testament

The New Testament (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon.

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Nikola Ivanov

Nikola Ivanov Ivanov (Никола Иванов Иванов) (2 March 1861, Kalofer – 10 September 1940, Sofia) was a Bulgarian general and a minister of defence of the Principality of Bulgaria.

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Nikolaos Plastiras

Nikolaos Plastiras (Νικόλαος Πλαστήρας; 4 November 1883 – 26 July 1953) was a Greek general and politician, who served twice as Prime Minister of Greece.

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Nikolaos Skoufas

Nikolaos Skoufas (Νικόλαος Σκουφάς; c. 1779 – July 31, 1818) was a founding member of the Filiki Eteria ("Society of Friends"), a Greek conspiratorial organization against the Ottoman Empire.

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Nikolaos Votsis

Nikolaos Votsis (Νικόλαος Βότσης; c. 1877–1931) was a Greek naval officer who distinguished himself during the Balkan Wars and rose to the rank of Rear Admiral.

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Nikos Kazantzakis

Nikos Kazantzakis (Νίκος Καζαντζάκης; 2 March (OS 18 February) 188326 October 1957) was a Greek writer, journalist, politician, poet and philosopher.

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Nikos Koundouros

Nikos Koundouros (Νίκος Κούνδουρος; 15 December 1926 – 22 February 2017) was a Greek film director.

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Nikos Tsiforos

Nikos Tsiforos (Νίκος Τσιφόρος; 27 August 1912 – 6 August 1970) was a Greek humorist, screenwriter, and film director.

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Nobile Teatro di San Giacomo di Corfù

Nobile Teatro di San Giacomo di Corfù, Italian for The Noble Theatre of Saint James of Corfu, or simply Teatro di San Giacomo, was a theatre in Corfu, Greece which became the centre of Greek opera between 1733 and 1893.

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Nocturne

A nocturne is a musical composition that is inspired by, or evocative of, the night.

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Noemvriana

The Noemvriana (Νοεμβριανά, "November Events") of, or the Greek Vespers (after the Sicilian Vespers), was a political dispute which led to an armed confrontation in Athens between the royalist government of Greece and the forces of the Allies over the issue of Greece's neutrality during World War I.

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Northern Epirus

Northern Epirus (Βόρεια Ήπειρος, Vória Ípiros; Epiri i Veriut; Epiru di Nsusu) is a term used to refer to those parts of the historical region of Epirus, in the western Balkans, which today are part of Albania.

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Occupation of Smyrna

The city of Smyrna (modern-day İzmir) and surrounding areas were under Greek military occupation from 15 May 1919 until 9 September 1922.

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Odesa

Odesa (also spelled Odessa) is the third most populous city and municipality in Ukraine and a major seaport and transport hub located in the south-west of the country, on the northwestern shore of the Black Sea.

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Opera

Opera is a form of theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers.

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Operation Lustre

Operation Lustre was an action during the Second World War: the movement of British and other Allied troops (Australian, New Zealand and Polish) from Egypt to Greece in March and April 1941, in response to the failed Italian invasion and the looming threat of German intervention.

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Operetta

Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera.

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Orestis Laskos

Orestis Laskos (Ορέστης Λάσκος; 11 November 1907 – 17 October 1992) was a Greek film director, screenwriter and actor.

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Orestis Makris

Orestis Makris (Ορέστης Μακρής; 30 September 1898 – 29 January 1975) was a Greek actor and tenor.

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Otto of Greece

Otto (1 June 1815 – 26 July 1867) was King of Greece from the establishment of the Kingdom of Greece on 27 May 1832, under the Convention of London, until he was deposed in October 1862. Kingdom of Greece and Otto of Greece are history of Greece (1832–1862).

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Ottoman cruiser Hamidiye

HamidiyeThe name is also sometimes rendered as Hamidieh in English; see Gardiner and Gray, p. 389, and Halpern, p. 228.

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Ottoman cruiser Mecidiye

Mecidiye (in older publications also spelled as Medjidiye, or Médjidié) was a protected cruiser of the Ottoman Empire that saw action during the Balkan Wars and World War I.B. Langensiepen, A. Güleryüz, J. Cooper, "," Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland, United States, 1995.

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Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries. Kingdom of Greece and Ottoman Empire are former monarchies of Europe.

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Ottoman ironclad Feth-i Bülend

Feth-i Bülend (Ottoman Turkish: "Great Victory") was an Ottoman ironclad warship built in the late 1860s, the lead ship of her class.

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Ottoman Navy

The Ottoman Navy (Osmanlı Donanması) or The Imperial Navy (Donanma-yı Humâyûn.), also known as the Ottoman Fleet, was the naval warfare arm of the Ottoman Empire.

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Panagiotis Anagnostopoulos

Panagiotis Anagnostopoulos (Παναγιώτης Αναγνωστόπουλος; c. 1790–1854) was a Greek revolutionary leader during the Greek War of Independence and a member of Filiki Eteria, the secret organization whose purpose was to overthrow the Ottoman rule of Greece and establish an independent Greek state.

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Pangaion Hills

The Pangaion Hills (Homeric Greek: Nysa; also called Pangaeon, Pangaeum) are a mountain range in Greece, approximately 40 km from Kavala.

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Pantelis Horn

Pantelis Horn (Παντελής Χορν; 1 January 1881–1 November 1941) was a Greek naval officer and playwright, one of the few Greek writers of the early 20th century who devoted themselves solely to theatre.

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Paris Peace Treaties, 1947

The Paris Peace Treaties (Traités de Paris) were signed on 10 February 1947 following the end of World War II in 1945.

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Parliament

In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government.

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Patmos

Patmos (Πάτμος) is a Greek island in the Aegean Sea.

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Patrilineality

Patrilineality, also known as the male line, the spear side or agnatic kinship, is a common kinship system in which an individual's family membership derives from and is recorded through their father's lineage.

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Paul of Greece

Paul (Pav́los; 14 December 1901 – 6 March 1964) was King of Greece, reigning from 1 April 1947 until his death on 6 March 1964.

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Pavlos Kountouriotis

Pavlos Kountouriotis (Παύλος Κουντουριώτης; 9 April 1855 – 22 August 1935) was a Greek admiral who served during the Balkan Wars, was regent of Greece, and the first president of the Second Hellenic Republic.

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Peloponnese

The Peloponnese, Peloponnesus (Pelopónnēsos) or Morea (Mōrèas; Mōriàs) is a peninsula and geographic region in Southern Greece, and the southernmost region of the Balkans.

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Percentages agreement

The percentages agreement was a secret informal agreement between British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Soviet leader Joseph Stalin during the Fourth Moscow Conference in October 1944. Kingdom of Greece and percentages agreement are history of modern Greece.

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Periklis Argyropoulos

Periklis Argyropoulos (Περικλής Ι.; 1871–1953) was a Greek naval officer, politician and diplomat.

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Petros Protopapadakis

Petros Protopapadakis (Πέτρος Πρωτοπαπαδάκης; December 31, 1854 – November 28, 1922) was a politician and Prime Minister of Greece from May to September 1922.

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Piraeus

Piraeus (Πειραιάς; Πειραιεύς; Ancient:, Katharevousa) is a port city within the Athens-Piraeus urban area, in the Attica region of Greece.

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Population exchange between Greece and Turkey

The 1923 population exchange between Greece and Turkey (I Antallagí, Mübâdele, Mübadele) stemmed from the "Convention Concerning the Exchange of Greek and Turkish Populations" signed at Lausanne, Switzerland, on 30 January 1923, by the governments of Greece and Turkey.

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Port Said

Port Said (Bōrsaʿīd) is a city that lies in northeast Egypt extending about along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, straddling the west bank of the northern mouth of the Suez Canal.

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Preveza

Preveza (Πρέβεζα) is a city in the region of Epirus, northwestern Greece, located on the northern peninsula of the mouth of the Ambracian Gulf.

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Prime Minister of Greece

The prime minister of the Hellenic Republic (Prothypourgós tis Ellinikís Dimokratías), usually referred to as the prime minister of Greece (label), is the head of government of the Hellenic Republic and the leader of the Greek Cabinet.

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Prince George of Greece and Denmark

Prince George of Greece and Denmark (Γεώργιος; 24 June 1869 – 25 November 1957) was the second son and child of George I of Greece and Olga Konstantinovna of Russia, and is remembered chiefly for having once saved the life of his cousin the future Emperor of Russia, Nicholas II in 1891 during their visit to Japan together.

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Principality of Bulgaria

The Principality of Bulgaria (Knyazhestvo Balgariya) was a vassal state under the suzerainty of the Ottoman Empire.

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Principality of Samos

The Principality of Samos (Ηγεμονία της Σάμου,; italic; Sisam Beyliği) was an autonomous tributary state of the Ottoman Empire from 1834 to 1912.

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Provisional Government of Albania

The Provisional Government of Albania (Qeveria e Përkohshme e Shqipërisë), also called the Qemali Government, was the first government of Albania, created by the Assembly of Vlorë on 4 December 1912.

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Provisional Government of National Defence

The Provisional Government of National Defence, also known as the State of Thessaloniki (Κράτος της Θεσσαλονίκης), was a parallel administration, set up in the city of Thessaloniki by former Prime Minister Eleftherios Venizelos and his supporters during World War I, in opposition and rivalry to the official royal government in Athens.

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Psara

Psara (Ψαρά,,; known in ancient times as /, /) is a Greek island in the Aegean Sea.

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Puppet state

A puppet state, puppet régime, puppet government or dummy government is a state that is de jure independent but de facto completely dependent upon an outside power and subject to its orders.

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Queen Anne-Marie of Greece

Anne-Marie (Ánna-María; born 30 August 1946) is a Danish princess who was Queen of Greece as the consort of King Constantine II from their marriage on 18 September 1964 until the abolition of the Greek monarchy on 1 June 1973.

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Queen Victoria

Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria; 24 May 1819 – 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837 until her death in 1901.

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Quisling

Quisling is a term used in Scandinavian languages and in English to mean a citizen or politician of an occupied country who collaborates with an enemy occupying force – or more generally as a synonym for traitor or collaborator.

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Rauf Orbay

Hüseyin Rauf Orbay (27 July 1881 – 16 July 1964) was a Turkish naval officer, statesman and diplomat of Abkhaz origin.

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Red Sea

The Red Sea is a sea inlet of the Indian Ocean, lying between Africa and Asia.

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Republic of Genoa

The Republic of Genoa (Repúbrica de Zêna; Repubblica di Genova; Res Publica Ianuensis) was a medieval and early modern maritime republic from the years 1099 to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast. Kingdom of Greece and republic of Genoa are Christian states.

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Republic of Venice

The Republic of Venice, traditionally known as La Serenissima, was a sovereign state and maritime republic with its capital in Venice. Kingdom of Greece and republic of Venice are Christian states.

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Revue

A revue is a type of multi-act popular theatrical entertainment that combines music, dance, and sketches.

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Ribes

Ribes is a genus of about 200 known species of flowering plants, most of them native to the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

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Roman salute

The Roman salute, also known as the Fascist salute, is a gesture in which the right arm is fully extended, facing forward, with palm down and fingers touching.

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Romanticism

Romanticism (also known as the Romantic movement or Romantic era) was an artistic and intellectual movement that originated in Europe towards the end of the 18th century.

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Royal Navy

The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies, and a component of His Majesty's Naval Service.

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Rule by decree

Rule by decree is a style of governance allowing quick, unchallenged promulgation of law by a single person or group of people, usually without legislative approval.

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Russian Empire

The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until its dissolution in March 1917. Kingdom of Greece and Russian Empire are Christian states, former monarchies and former monarchies of Europe.

See Kingdom of Greece and Russian Empire

Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)

The Russo-Turkish War (lit, named for the year 1293 in the Islamic calendar; Russko-turetskaya voyna, "Russian–Turkish war") was a conflict between the Ottoman Empire and a coalition led by the Russian Empire which included Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia, and Montenegro.

See Kingdom of Greece and Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)

Samos

Samos (also; Sámos) is a Greek island in the eastern Aegean Sea, south of Chios, north of Patmos and the Dodecanese archipelago, and off the coast of western Turkey, from which it is separated by the Mycale Strait.

See Kingdom of Greece and Samos

Samothrace

Samothrace (also known as Samothraki; Σαμοθράκη) is a Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea.

See Kingdom of Greece and Samothrace

Second Army (Bulgaria)

The Bulgarian Second Army was a Bulgarian field army during the Balkan Wars, World War I, and World War II.

See Kingdom of Greece and Second Army (Bulgaria)

Second Balkan War

The Second Balkan War was a conflict that broke out when Bulgaria, dissatisfied with its share of the spoils of the First Balkan War, attacked its former allies, Serbia and Greece, on 16 (O.S.) / 29 (N.S.) June 1913.

See Kingdom of Greece and Second Balkan War

Second Hellenic Republic

The Second Hellenic Republic is a modern historiographical term used to refer to the Greek state during a period of republican governance between 1924 and 1935. Kingdom of Greece and Second Hellenic Republic are history of Greece (1924–1941) and history of modern Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Second Hellenic Republic

Second Hungarian Republic

The Second Hungarian Republic (Második Magyar Köztársaság) was a parliamentary republic briefly established after the disestablishment of the Kingdom of Hungary on 1 February 1946 and was itself dissolved on 20 August 1949.

See Kingdom of Greece and Second Hungarian Republic

Security Battalions

The Security Battalions (Tagmata Asfaleias, derisively known as Germanotsoliades (Γερμανοτσολιάδες, meaning "German tsoliás") or Tagmatasfalites (Ταγματασφαλίτες)) were Greek collaborationist paramilitary groups, formed during the Axis occupation of Greece during World War II in order to support the German occupation troops. Kingdom of Greece and Security Battalions are Fascism in Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Security Battalions

Slavic dialects of Greece

The Slavic dialects of Greece are the Eastern South Slavic dialects of Macedonian and Bulgarian spoken by minority groups in the regions of Macedonia and Thrace in northern Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Slavic dialects of Greece

SMS Kurfürst Friedrich Wilhelm

SMS Kurfürst Friedrich Wilhelm ("His Majesty's Ship Prince-elector Friedrich Wilhelm") was one of the first ocean-going battleships of the German Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy).

See Kingdom of Greece and SMS Kurfürst Friedrich Wilhelm

Smyrna

Smyrna (Smýrnē, or Σμύρνα) was an Ancient Greek city located at a strategic point on the Aegean coast of Anatolia.

See Kingdom of Greece and Smyrna

The Social Insurance Institute (Ίδρυμα Κοινωνικών Ασφαλίσεων, IKA) was the largest, state based, social security organization in Greece: its beneficiaries were 5,530,000 members of the Greek employed population and 830,000 pensioners.

See Kingdom of Greece and Social Insurance Institute

Sophia of Prussia

Sophia of Prussia (Sophie Dorothea Ulrike Alice, Sofía Dorothéa Oulríki Alíki; 14 June 1870 – 13 January 1932) was Queen of Greece from 1913 to 1917 and from 1920 to 1922 as the wife of King Constantine I. A member of the House of Hohenzollern and child of Frederick III, German Emperor, Sophia received a liberal and Anglophile education, under the supervision of her mother Victoria, Princess Royal.

See Kingdom of Greece and Sophia of Prussia

Sovereign default

A sovereign default is the failure or refusal of the government of a sovereign state to pay back its debt in full when due.

See Kingdom of Greece and Sovereign default

Soviet Union

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.

See Kingdom of Greece and Soviet Union

Spyridon Samaras

Spyridon-Filiskos Samaras (also Spyros, Spiro Samára; Σπυρίδων Σαμάρας) was a Greek composer particularly admired for his operas who was part of the generation of composers that heralded the works of Giacomo Puccini.

See Kingdom of Greece and Spyridon Samaras

Spyridon Trikoupis

Spiridon Trikoupis (Σπυρίδων Τρικούπης; 20 April 1788 – 24 February 1873) was a Greek statesman, diplomat, author and orator.

See Kingdom of Greece and Spyridon Trikoupis

Spyridon Xyndas

Spyridon Xyndas or Spiridione Xinda (Σπυρίδων Ξύνδας; June 8, 1812 – November 25, 1896) was a Greek composer and virtuoso guitarist, whose last name has also been transliterated as "Xinta", "Xinda", "Xindas" and "Xyntas".

See Kingdom of Greece and Spyridon Xyndas

Spyros Spyromilios

Spyros Spyromilios (Σπύρος Σπυρομήλιος; c. 1864–1930) was a Greek Gendarmerie officer and guerilla fighter who took part in the Greco-Turkish War of 1897, the Greek Struggle for Macedonia, and the Balkan Wars.

See Kingdom of Greece and Spyros Spyromilios

State religion

A state religion (also called official religion) is a religion or creed officially endorsed by a sovereign state.

See Kingdom of Greece and State religion

Stella (1955 film)

Stella (Στέλλα) is a 1955 Greek film is a retelling of Carmen featuring Melina Mercouri.

See Kingdom of Greece and Stella (1955 film)

Struma Corps

The Struma Corps or Usturma Corps of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: Usturma Kolordusu) was one of the corps under the command of the Ottoman Western Army.

See Kingdom of Greece and Struma Corps

Stylianos Gonatas

Stylianos Gonatas (Στυλιανός Γονατάς; 15 August 1876 – 29 March 1966) was an officer of the Hellenic Army, Venizelist politician, and Prime Minister of Greece from 1922 to 1924.

See Kingdom of Greece and Stylianos Gonatas

Succession of states

Succession of states is a concept in international relations regarding a successor state that has become a sovereign state over a territory (and populace) that was previously under the sovereignty of another state.

See Kingdom of Greece and Succession of states

Suez

Suez (as-Suways) is a seaport city (population of about 700,000) in north-eastern Egypt, located on the north coast of the Gulf of Suez on the Red Sea, near the southern terminus of the Suez Canal, and is the capital of the Suez Governorate.

See Kingdom of Greece and Suez

Syros

Syros (Σύρος), also known as Siros or Syra, is a Greek island in the Cyclades, in the Aegean Sea.

See Kingdom of Greece and Syros

Tax incidence

In economics, tax incidence or tax burden is the effect of a particular tax on the distribution of economic welfare.

See Kingdom of Greece and Tax incidence

Tenedos

Tenedos (Tenedhos), or Bozcaada in Turkish, is an island of Turkey in the northeastern part of the Aegean Sea.

See Kingdom of Greece and Tenedos

Thasos

Thasos or Thassos (Θάσος, Thásos) is a Greek island in the North Aegean Sea.

See Kingdom of Greece and Thasos

The Ogre of Athens

O Drákos (Ο Δράκος; English: The Ogre of Athens or The fiend of Athens), or simply The Dragon, is a 1956 Greek existential and satirical drama crime film, directed by Nikos Koundouros.

See Kingdom of Greece and The Ogre of Athens

Themistoklis Sofoulis

Themistoklis Sofoulis or Sophoulis (24 November 1860 – 24 June 1949) was a prominent centrist and liberal Greek politician from Samos Island, who served three times as Prime Minister of Greece, with the Liberal Party, which he led for many years.

See Kingdom of Greece and Themistoklis Sofoulis

Theodoros Diligiannis

Theodoros Deligiannis (died 1905) was a Greek politician, minister and member of the Greek Parliament, who served as Prime Minister of Greece five times from 1885 until his assassination. Kingdom of Greece and Theodoros Diligiannis are history of Greece (1863–1909).

See Kingdom of Greece and Theodoros Diligiannis

Theophrastos Sakellaridis

Theophrastos Sakellaridis (Θεόφραστος Σακελλαρίδης) (7 September 1883 2 January 1950), was a Greek composer, conductor, and basic creator of Greek operetta.

See Kingdom of Greece and Theophrastos Sakellaridis

Thessaloniki

Thessaloniki (Θεσσαλονίκη), also known as Thessalonica, Saloniki, Salonika, or Salonica, is the second-largest city in Greece, with slightly over one million inhabitants in its metropolitan area, and the capital of the geographic region of Macedonia, the administrative region of Central Macedonia and the Decentralized Administration of Macedonia and Thrace.

See Kingdom of Greece and Thessaloniki

Thessaly

Thessaly (translit; ancient Thessalian: Πετθαλία) is a traditional geographic and modern administrative region of Greece, comprising most of the ancient region of the same name.

See Kingdom of Greece and Thessaly

Third Hellenic Republic

The Third Hellenic Republic (Triti Elliniki Dimokratia) is the period in modern Greek history that stretches from 1974, with the fall of the Greek military junta and the final confirmation of the abolishment of the Greek monarchy, to the present day.

See Kingdom of Greece and Third Hellenic Republic

Thomas Gallant (historian)

Thomas W. Gallant is a historian who specializes in modern Greek history and archaeology.

See Kingdom of Greece and Thomas Gallant (historian)

Thrasyvoulos Zaimis

Thrasyvoulos Zaimis (Θρασύβουλος Ζαΐμης, 1822–1880) was a Greek politician and the 21st Prime Minister of Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Thrasyvoulos Zaimis

Tito–Stalin split

The Tito–Stalin split or the Soviet–Yugoslav split was the culmination of a conflict between the political leaderships of Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union, under Josip Broz Tito and Joseph Stalin, respectively, in the years following World War II.

See Kingdom of Greece and Tito–Stalin split

Tomos (Eastern Orthodox Church)

A (translit) in the Eastern Orthodox Church is a decree of the head of a particular Eastern Orthodox church on certain matters (such as the level of dependence of an autonomous church from its mother church).

See Kingdom of Greece and Tomos (Eastern Orthodox Church)

Torpedo boat

A torpedo boat is a relatively small and fast naval ship designed to carry torpedoes into battle.

See Kingdom of Greece and Torpedo boat

Treaty of Berlin (1878)

The Treaty of Berlin (formally the Treaty between Austria-Hungary, France, Germany, Great Britain and Ireland, Italy, Russia, and the Ottoman Empire for the Settlement of Affairs in the East) was signed on 13 July 1878.

See Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of Berlin (1878)

Treaty of Bucharest (1913)

The Treaty of Bucharest (Tratatul de la București; Букурештански мир; Букурещки договор; Συνθήκη τουΒουκουρεστίου) was concluded on 10 August 1913, by the delegates of Bulgaria, Romania, Serbia, Montenegro and Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of Bucharest (1913)

Treaty of Constantinople (1832)

The Great Powers ratified the terms of the Constantinople Arrangement in connection with the border between Greece and the Ottoman Empire in the London Protocol of 30 August 1832, which marked the end of the Greek War of Independence and established modern Greece as an independent state free of the Ottoman Empire. Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of Constantinople (1832) are history of modern Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of Constantinople (1832)

Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca

The Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca (Küçük Kaynarca Antlaşması; Кючук-Кайнарджийский мир), formerly often written Kuchuk-Kainarji, was a peace treaty signed on 21 July 1774, in Küçük Kaynarca (today Kaynardzha, Bulgaria) between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire, ending the Russo-Turkish War of 1768–74 with many concessions to Russia.

See Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca

Treaty of Lausanne

The Treaty of Lausanne (Traité de Lausanne, Lozan Antlaşması.) is a peace treaty negotiated during the Lausanne Conference of 1922–23 and signed in the Palais de Rumine in Lausanne, Switzerland, on 24 July 1923.

See Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of Lausanne

Treaty of London (1827)

The Treaty of London (Traités de Londres, Лондонская конвенция) was signed in London on 6 July, 1827 by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Bourbon Restoration France and the Russian Empire.

See Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of London (1827)

Treaty of London (1913)

The Treaty of London (1913) was signed on 30 May following the London Conference of 1912–1913.

See Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of London (1913)

Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine

The Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine (Traité de Neuilly-sur-Seine; Ньойски договор) required Bulgaria to cede various territories, after Bulgaria had been one of the Central Powers defeated in World War I. The treaty was signed on 27 November 1919 at Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.

See Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine

Treaty of Sèvres

The Treaty of Sèvres (Traité de Sèvres) was a 1920 treaty signed between the Allies of World War I and the Ottoman Empire.

See Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of Sèvres

Treaty of Varkiza

The Treaty of Varkiza (Συμφωνία της Βάρκιζας, also known as the Varkiza Pact or the Varkiza Peace Agreement) was signed in Varkiza (near Athens) on February 12, 1945, between the Greek Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Secretary of the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) for EAM-ELAS, following the latter's defeat during the Dekemvriana clashes.

See Kingdom of Greece and Treaty of Varkiza

Trial of the Six

The Trial of the Six (Δίκη των Έξ(ι), Díki ton Éx(i)) or the Execution of the Six was the trial for treason, in late 1922, of the Anti-Venizelist officials held responsible for the Greek military defeat in Asia Minor.

See Kingdom of Greece and Trial of the Six

Turkey

Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.

See Kingdom of Greece and Turkey

Turkish National Movement

The Turkish National Movement (Millî Hareket), also known as the Anatolian Movement (Anadolu Hareketi), the Nationalist Movement (Milliyetçi Hareket), and the Kemalists (Kemalîler, Kemalciler or Kemalistler), included political and military activities of the Turkish revolutionaries that resulted in the creation and shaping of the modern Republic of Turkey, as a consequence of the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in World War I and the subsequent occupation of Constantinople and partitioning of the Ottoman Empire by the Allies under the terms of the Armistice of Mudros.

See Kingdom of Greece and Turkish National Movement

Unitary state

A unitary state is a sovereign state governed as a single entity in which the central government is the supreme authority.

See Kingdom of Greece and Unitary state

United Democratic Left

The United Democratic Left (Eniéa Dimokratikí Aristerá (EDA)) was a left-wing political party in Greece, active mostly before the Greek military junta of 1967–74.

See Kingdom of Greece and United Democratic Left

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was a sovereign state in Northwestern Europe that was established by the union in 1801 of the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Kingdom of Ireland. Kingdom of Greece and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland are former kingdoms and former monarchies of Europe.

See Kingdom of Greece and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland

United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is a diplomatic and political international organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and serve as a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.

See Kingdom of Greece and United Nations

United States of the Ionian Islands

The United States of the Ionian Islands was a Greek state and amical protectorate of the United Kingdom between 1815 and 1864. Kingdom of Greece and United States of the Ionian Islands are 19th century in Greece and history of modern Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and United States of the Ionian Islands

Universal suffrage

Universal suffrage or universal franchise ensures the right to vote for as many people bound by a government's laws as possible, as supported by the "one person, one vote" principle.

See Kingdom of Greece and Universal suffrage

Vardar Army

The Vardar Army of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: Vardar Ordusu) was one of the field armies under the command of the Western Army.

See Kingdom of Greece and Vardar Army

Venizelism

Venizelism (Βενιζελισμός) was one of the major political movements in Greece beginning from the 1910s. Kingdom of Greece and Venizelism are 20th century in Greece and history of modern Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and Venizelism

VI Corps (Ottoman Empire)

The VI Corps of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: 6 ncı Kolordu or Altıncı Kolordu) was one of the corps of the Ottoman Army.

See Kingdom of Greece and VI Corps (Ottoman Empire)

VIII Corps (Ottoman Empire)

The VIII Corps of the Ottoman Empire (Turkish: 8 nci Kolordu or Sekizinci Kolordu) was one of the corps of the Ottoman Army.

See Kingdom of Greece and VIII Corps (Ottoman Empire)

Vlorë

Vlorë (Vlora) is the third most populous city of the Republic of Albania and seat of Vlorë County and Vlorë Municipality.

See Kingdom of Greece and Vlorë

Wartime collaboration

Wartime collaboration is cooperation with the enemy against one's country of citizenship in wartime.

See Kingdom of Greece and Wartime collaboration

Western Thrace

Western Thrace or West Thrace (Θράκη, Thráki) also known as Greek Thrace or Aegean Thrace, is a geographic and historical region of Greece, between the Nestos and Evros rivers in the northeast of the country; East Thrace, which lies east of the river Evros, forms the European part of Turkey, and the area to the north, in Bulgaria, is known as Northern Thrace.

See Kingdom of Greece and Western Thrace

Wilhelm II

Wilhelm II (Friedrich Wilhelm Viktor Albert; 27 January 18594 June 1941) was the last German Emperor and King of Prussia from 1888 until his abdication in 1918, which marked the end of the German Empire as well as the Hohenzollern dynasty's 300-year rule of Prussia.

See Kingdom of Greece and Wilhelm II

World War I

World War I (alternatively the First World War or the Great War) (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers.

See Kingdom of Greece and World War I

World War II

World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.

See Kingdom of Greece and World War II

Yannoulis Chalepas

Yannoulis Chalepas (Γιαννούλης Χαλεπάς, August 14, 1851 – September 15, 1938) was a Greek sculptor and a significant figure of Modern Greek art.

See Kingdom of Greece and Yannoulis Chalepas

Yanya Corps

The Yanya Corps or Independent Yanya Corps of the Ottoman Empire (Yanya Kolordusu) was one of the major formations under the command of the Ottoman Western Army.

See Kingdom of Greece and Yanya Corps

Young Turk Revolution

The Young Turk Revolution (July 1908) was a constitutionalist revolution in the Ottoman Empire.

See Kingdom of Greece and Young Turk Revolution

1862 Greek head of state referendum

From 19 November 1862 (1 December New Style), a plebiscite in Greece was held in support of adopting Prince Alfred of the United Kingdom, later Duke of Edinburgh, as king.

See Kingdom of Greece and 1862 Greek head of state referendum

1896 Summer Olympics

The 1896 Summer Olympics (Therinoí Olympiakoí Agónes 1896), officially known as the Games of the I Olympiad (Agónes tis 1is Olympiádas) and commonly known as Athens 1896 (Αθήνα 1896), were the first international Olympic Games held in modern history. Kingdom of Greece and 1896 Summer Olympics are history of Greece (1863–1909).

See Kingdom of Greece and 1896 Summer Olympics

1920 Greek legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on Sunday, 14 November 1920, or 1 November 1920 old style.

See Kingdom of Greece and 1920 Greek legislative election

1920 Greek referendum

A referendum on the return of King Constantine I was held in Greece on Sunday, 5 December 1920 (22 November o.s.). It followed the death of his son, King Alexander.

See Kingdom of Greece and 1920 Greek referendum

1923 Greek legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on 16 December 1923.

See Kingdom of Greece and 1923 Greek legislative election

1924 Greek republic referendum

A referendum on becoming a republic was held in Greece on 13 April 1924.

See Kingdom of Greece and 1924 Greek republic referendum

1935 Greek coup attempt

The attempted coup d'état of March 1935 (Κίνημα του1935) was a Venizelist revolt against the People's Party government of Panagis Tsaldaris, which was suspected of pro-royalist tendencies.

See Kingdom of Greece and 1935 Greek coup attempt

1935 Greek monarchy referendum

A referendum on restoring the monarchy was held in Greece on 3 November 1935. Kingdom of Greece and 1935 Greek monarchy referendum are history of Greece (1924–1941).

See Kingdom of Greece and 1935 Greek monarchy referendum

1936 Greek legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on 26 January 1936. Kingdom of Greece and 1936 Greek legislative election are history of Greece (1924–1941).

See Kingdom of Greece and 1936 Greek legislative election

1946 Greek legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on 31 March 1946.

See Kingdom of Greece and 1946 Greek legislative election

1952 Greek legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on 16 November 1952.

See Kingdom of Greece and 1952 Greek legislative election

1973 Greek republic referendum

A constitutional referendum was held in Greece on 29 July 1973.

See Kingdom of Greece and 1973 Greek republic referendum

1974 Greek republic referendum

A referendum on retaining the republic was held in Greece on 8 December 1974.

See Kingdom of Greece and 1974 Greek republic referendum

3 September 1843 Revolution

The 3 September 1843 Revolution (Επανάσταση της 3ης Σεπτεμβρίου1843; N.S. 15 September) was an uprising by the Hellenic Army in Athens, supported by large sections of the people, against the autocratic rule of King Otto. Kingdom of Greece and 3 September 1843 Revolution are history of Greece (1832–1862).

See Kingdom of Greece and 3 September 1843 Revolution

4th of August Regime

The 4th of August Regime (Kathestós tis tetártis Avgoústou), commonly also known as the Metaxas regime (Καθεστώς Μεταξά, Kathestós Metaxá), was an authoritarian regime under the leadership of General Ioannis Metaxas that ruled the Kingdom of Greece from 1936 to 1941. Kingdom of Greece and 4th of August Regime are Fascism in Greece, Fascist states, history of Greece (1924–1941) and history of modern Greece.

See Kingdom of Greece and 4th of August Regime

5th Airmobile Brigade (Greece)

The 5th Airmobile Brigade "5th Cretan Division" (5η Αερομεταφερόμενη Ταξιαρχία Πεζικού «V Μεραρχία Κρητών»), formerly the 5th Infantry Division (V Μεραρχία Πεζικού) and commonly referred to simply as the Cretan Division (Μεραρχία Κρητών), is an air assault brigade of the Hellenic Army responsible for the defense of the southern Aegean sea.

See Kingdom of Greece and 5th Airmobile Brigade (Greece)

See also

1832 establishments in Greece

• Antonis Tritsis Metropolitan Park
• Arta–Volos line
• Greek crown jewels
• Kingdom of Greece
• Modern drachma
• Monarchy of Greece
• National Library of Greece

1924 disestablishments in Greece

• Greece Football Clubs Association
• Kingdom of Greece

1935 establishments in Greece

• Aegean Sea Naval Command
• All People Front
• Democratic Socialist Party of Greece
• Erani Filiatra
• Kingdom of Greece
• National Unionist Party (Greece)
• Northern Greece Naval Command

1973 disestablishments in Greece

• Kingdom of Greece
• Monarchy of Greece
• Poll (band)
• Vice President of Greece

19th century in Greece

• 1810 Crete earthquake
• Battle of Athos
• Early Greek parties
• First Balkan Alliance
• Greek National Awakening
• Heptanese school (literature)
• Kingdom of Greece
• Koinon of the Zagorisians
• List of Greek coups d'état
• Ottoman invasion of Mani (1803)
• Ottoman invasion of Mani (1807)
• Ottoman invasion of Mani (1815)
• Pashalik of Yanina
• Septinsular Republic
• Siege of Santa Maura (1810)
• Souliote War (1803)
• Souliotic songs
• Timeline of Eastern Orthodoxy in Greece (1821–1924)
• United States of the Ionian Islands
• Zappas Olympics

20th century in Greece

• Greece in World War II
• Kingdom of Greece
• List of Greek coups d'état
• Timeline of Eastern Orthodoxy in Greece (1821–1924)
• Timeline of Eastern Orthodoxy in Greece (1924–1974)
• Timeline of Eastern Orthodoxy in Greece (1974–2008)
• Venizelism

Fascism in Greece

• 4th of August Regime
• Antisemitism in Greece
• Axis occupation of Greece
• Front Line (political party)
• Georgios Tsolakoglou
• Golden Dawn (Greece)
• Golden Dawn (magazine)
• Greek National Socialist Party
• Greek junta
• Hellenic State (1941–1944)
• Ioannis Metaxas
• Ioannis Rallis
• Kingdom of Greece
• Konstantinos Logothetopoulos
• LEPEN (political party)
• National Party – Greeks
• National Political Union (1984)
• National Union of Greece
• Neo-Nazism in Greece
• Pyjamas coup
• Security Battalions
• The Holocaust in Greece

Fascist states

• 4th of August Regime
• Estado Novo (Portugal)
• Fascist Italy
• Federal State of Austria
• Francoist Spain
• Greek junta
• Independent State of Croatia
• Italian Regency of Carnaro
• Kingdom of Greece
• Kingdom of Italy
• Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
• Kingdom of Romania
• Kingdom of Romania under Fascism
• National Legionary State
• Nazi Germany

History of Greece (1863–1909)

• 1867 Macedonian rebellion
• 1896 Summer Olympics
• Alexandros Koumoundouros
• Aristeidis Karnalis
• Arta–Volos line
• Charilaos Trikoupis
• Cretan Revolt (1897–1898)
• Cretan State
• Cretan revolt (1866–1869)
• Dilessi murders
• Dimitrios Papadiamantopoulos
• Ethniki Etaireia
• French military mission to Greece (1884–1887)
• French naval mission to Greece (1884–1890)
• George I of Greece
• Georgios Theotokis
• Goudi coup
• Greco-Turkish War (1897)
• Greek Constitution of 1864
• Haliacmon–Aoös line
• Ioannis Papadiamantopoulos (major general)
• Japanese Group
• Kingdom of Greece
• Lavreotika
• Macedonian Committee
• Macedonian Struggle
• Pact of Halepa
• Panellinion (steamship)
• Panos Koronaios
• Theodoros Diligiannis
• Treaty of London (1864)

History of Greece (1924–1941)

• 1926 Greek legislative election
• 1926 Greek presidential election
• 1928 Greek legislative election
• 1929 Greek Senate election
• 1929 Greek presidential election
• 1932 Greek legislative election
• 1933 Greek legislative election
• 1933 Greek presidential election
• 1935 Greek legislative election
• 1935 Greek monarchy referendum
• 1936 Greek legislative election
• 4th of August Regime
• Agricultural and Labour Party
• All People Front
• Archeio-Marxism
• Balkan Pact
• Greco-Italian War
• History of Greece (1924–1941)
• Kingdom of Greece
• Second Hellenic Republic
• Theodoros Pangalos
• United Electoral Front of Workers, Farmers and Refugees

History of Greece (1949–1974)

• Apostasia of 1965
• EDA Youth
• Greek Expeditionary Force (Korea)
• Greek junta
• Grigoris Lambrakis
• Gyaros
• Kingdom of Greece
• Konstantinos Mitsou
• League for Democracy in Greece
• Makronisos
• Mixed Groups of Reconstruction Machines
• National Guard Defence Battalions
• National Radical Union
• Nikos Beloyannis
• Operation Gladio

History of modern Greece

• 4th of August Regime
• Albania during the Balkan Wars
• Balkan Federation
• Chameria
• Convention between Italy and Turkey (1932)
• Cyprus problem
• Davos process
• Demographic history of Greece
• Demographic history of modern Greece
• Eastern Sporades
• Elections in Greece
• Flag of Macedonia (Greece)
• French rule in the Ionian Islands (1797–1799)
• French rule in the Ionian Islands (1807–1814)
• Greece in World War II
• Greek Civil War
• Greek War of Independence
• Greek revolutionary organizations
• Greek royal family
• Heil unserm König, Heil!
• Hellenic Memorial, Canberra
• History of Greece (1924–1941)
• History of modern Greece
• History of modern Macedonia (Greece)
• History of the Hellenic Republic
• Kingdom of Greece
• London Conference of 1832
• Megali Idea
• Metapolitefsi
• Modern Greece: A History Since 1821
• Modern Greek Enlightenment
• Monarchy of Greece
• Muhaxhir
• Ohi Day
• Percentages agreement
• Phanariotes
• Second Hellenic Republic
• Septinsular Republic
• Territorial evolution of Greece
• Terrorism in Greece
• Timeline of modern Greek history
• Treaty of Constantinople (1832)
• Twice A Stranger: How Mass Expulsion Forged Modern Greece and Turkey
• United States of the Ionian Islands
• Venizelism

Monarchy of Greece

• Crown Council of Greece
• Crown Prince of Greece
• Cruise of the Kings
• Death and funeral of Constantine II of Greece
• Greek crown jewels
• Kingdom of Greece
• List of heirs to the Greek throne
• List of members of the House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
• Monarchy of Greece
• Queen Marie of Romania Sapphire
• Royal residences in Greece
• Wedding of Constantine II and Princess Anne-Marie
• Wedding of Prince Juan Carlos and Princess Sofía

States and territories disestablished in 1924

• Bogd Khanate of Mongolia
• Bukharan People's Soviet Republic
• Cutch Agency
• Free State of Fiume
• Kathiawar Agency
• Khorezm People's Soviet Republic
• Kingdom of Greece
• Kingdom of Kurdistan
• Majeerteen Sultanate
• Mountain Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
• Samarkand Oblast
• Semirechye Oblast
• Stavropol Governorate
• Turkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
• United States occupation of the Dominican Republic (1916–1924)
• Vitebsk Governorate
• Warsangali Sultanate
• Wilno County, Wilno Land

States and territories disestablished in 1973

• Cotabato (historical province)
• Kingdom of Afghanistan
• Kingdom of Greece
• Mysore State
• Wolin County
• Yangmingshan Administrative Bureau

States and territories established in 1832

• Agaie Emirate
• Azul Partido
• Biên Hòa province
• Emirate of Abdelkader
• Hà Tiên province
• Kedu Residency
• Kingdom of Greece
• Republic of Indian Stream
• Southwestern Krai

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece

Also known as First Kingdom of Greece, Greek Kingdom, Hellenic kingdom, Kingdom of Greece (1832–1862), Kingdom of Greece (1863–1967), Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg), Kingdom of Greece (Wittelsbach), Kingdom of the Greeks, Kingdom of the Hellenes, Of the Hellenes, Royal House of the Hellenes.

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