Kosmos 277, the Glossary
Kosmos 277 (Космос 277 meaning Cosmos 277), known before launch as DS-P1-Yu No.20, was a Soviet satellite which was used as a radar calibration target for tests of anti-ballistic missiles.[1]
Table of Contents
19 relations: Anti-ballistic missile, Apsis, Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik, DS-P1-Yu, Geocentric orbit, International Designator, KB Pivdenne, Kosmos (rocket family), Kosmos (satellite), Launch vehicle, Low Earth orbit, Orbital decay, Orbital inclination, Orbital period, Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 133, Satellite, Soviet Union, 1969 in spaceflight.
- Spacecraft launched in 1969
Anti-ballistic missile
An anti-ballistic missile (ABM) is a surface-to-air missile designed to counter ballistic missiles (missile defense).
See Kosmos 277 and Anti-ballistic missile
Apsis
An apsis is the farthest or nearest point in the orbit of a planetary body about its primary body.
Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik
Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik (Днепропетровский Спутник; Дніпропетровський супутник), also known as DS, was a series of satellites launched by the Soviet Union between 1961 and 1982. Kosmos 277 and Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik are Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik program and Soviet Union spacecraft stubs.
See Kosmos 277 and Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik
DS-P1-Yu
DS-P1-Yu was a series of Soviet satellites developed by the Yuzhnoye Design Office of Ukraine, for use in calibrating the Dnestr space surveillance and early-warning radar system. Kosmos 277 and dS-P1-Yu are Soviet Union spacecraft stubs.
Geocentric orbit
A geocentric orbit, Earth-centered orbit, or Earth orbit involves any object orbiting Earth, such as the Moon or artificial satellites.
See Kosmos 277 and Geocentric orbit
International Designator
The International Designator, also known as COSPAR ID, is an international identifier assigned to artificial objects in space.
See Kosmos 277 and International Designator
KB Pivdenne
Pivdenne Design Office (translit), located in Dnipro, Ukraine, is a designer of satellites and rockets, and formerly of Soviet intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), established by Mikhail Yangel.
See Kosmos 277 and KB Pivdenne
Kosmos (rocket family)
The Kosmos (also spelled Cosmos, Russian: Ко́смос) rockets were a series of Soviet and subsequently Russian rockets, derived from the R-12 and R-14 missiles, the best known of which is the Kosmos-3M, which has made over 440 launches.
See Kosmos 277 and Kosmos (rocket family)
Kosmos (satellite)
Kosmos (Ко́смос,, meaning "(outer) space" or "Kosmos") is a designation given to many satellites operated by the Soviet Union and subsequently Russia. Kosmos 277 and Kosmos (satellite) are Kosmos satellites.
See Kosmos 277 and Kosmos (satellite)
Launch vehicle
A launch vehicle is typically a rocket-powered vehicle designed to carry a payload (a crewed spacecraft or satellites) from Earth's surface or lower atmosphere to outer space.
See Kosmos 277 and Launch vehicle
Low Earth orbit
A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit around Earth with a period of 128 minutes or less (making at least 11.25 orbits per day) and an eccentricity less than 0.25.
See Kosmos 277 and Low Earth orbit
Orbital decay
Orbital decay is a gradual decrease of the distance between two orbiting bodies at their closest approach (the periapsis) over many orbital periods.
See Kosmos 277 and Orbital decay
Orbital inclination
Orbital inclination measures the tilt of an object's orbit around a celestial body.
See Kosmos 277 and Orbital inclination
Orbital period
The orbital period (also revolution period) is the amount of time a given astronomical object takes to complete one orbit around another object.
See Kosmos 277 and Orbital period
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
Plesetsk Cosmodrome (p) is a Russian spaceport located in Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast, about 800 km north of Moscow and approximately 200 km south of Arkhangelsk.
See Kosmos 277 and Plesetsk Cosmodrome
Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 133
Site 133, also known as Raduga (Радуга meaning Rainbow), is a launch complex at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Russia.
See Kosmos 277 and Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 133
Satellite
A satellite or artificial satellite is an object, typically a spacecraft, placed into orbit around a celestial body.
Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.
See Kosmos 277 and Soviet Union
1969 in spaceflight
1969 saw humanity step onto another world for the first time.
See Kosmos 277 and 1969 in spaceflight
See also
Spacecraft launched in 1969
- Apollo 10
- Apollo 12
- Apollo 9
- Azur (satellite)
- Command module Columbia
- ESSA-9
- Explorer 41
- ISIS (satellite)
- Intelsat III F-3
- Intelsat III F-4
- Intelsat III F-5
- Kosmos 265
- Kosmos 268
- Kosmos 275
- Kosmos 277
- Kosmos 283
- Kosmos 285
- Kosmos 291
- Kosmos 295
- Kosmos 300
- Kosmos 303
- Kosmos 305
- Kosmos 307
- Kosmos 308
- Kosmos 311
- Kosmos 314
- Luna 15
- Luna E-8 No.201
- Luna E-8-5 No. 402
- Lunar Module Eagle
- Mariner 6 and 7
- Mars 2M No.521
- Mars 2M No.522
- Meteor-1 1
- Nimbus 3
- Soyuz 4
- Soyuz 5
- Soyuz 6
- Soyuz 7
- Soyuz 8
- Venera 5
- Venera 6
- Zond 7
- Zond L1S-1