Kudowa-Zdrój, the Glossary
Kudowa-Zdrój (Bad Kudowa, Chudoba), or simply Kudowa, is a town located below the Table Mountains in Kłodzko County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in the southwestern part of Poland.[1]
Table of Contents
62 relations: Association football, Bohemia, Catholic Church, Central European Summer Time, Central European Time, Circulatory system, County of Kladsko, Czech Corner, Czechs, Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950), Forced labour under German rule during World War II, George of Poděbrady, Gmina, Gmina Tuchola, Gross-Rosen concentration camp, Helmuth von Moltke the Elder, Henry I, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels, Hermann Raster, Hiking, Horn-Bad Meinberg, Hronov, Hussites, Interwar period, Italians, Jews, Kłodzko, Kłodzko County, Kłodzko Land, Kingdom of Prussia, Kresy, Kudowa-Zdrój, List of counties of Poland, List of sovereign states, List of subcamps of Gross-Rosen, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Lutheranism, Nazi Germany, Náchod, Ossuary, Pilgrimage, Poland, Polish opera, Polish people, Prague, Prisoner of war, Province of Lower Silesia, Raphael Friedeberg, Recovered Territories, Refugees of the Greek Civil War, Sister city, ... Expand index (12 more) »
- Czech Republic–Poland border crossings
- Kłodzko County
- Spa towns in Poland
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players each, who primarily use their feet to propel a ball around a rectangular field called a pitch.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Association football
Bohemia
Bohemia (Čechy; Böhmen; Čěska; Czechy) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic.
Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Catholic Church
Central European Summer Time
Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+02:00), sometimes referred to as Central European Daylight Time (CEDT), is the standard clock time observed during the period of summer daylight-saving in those European countries which observe Central European Time (CET; UTC+01:00) during the other part of the year.
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Central European Time
Central European Time (CET) is a standard time of Central, and parts of Western Europe, which is one hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
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Circulatory system
The circulatory system is a system of organs that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body of a human or other vertebrate.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Circulatory system
County of Kladsko
The County of Kladsko (Kladské hrabství, Grafschaft Glatz, Hrabstwo kłodzkie) was a historical administrative unit within Bohemia as a part of the Kingdom of Bohemia and later in the Kingdom of Prussia with its capital at Kłodzko (Kladsko) on the Nysa river.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and County of Kladsko
Czech Corner
The Czech Corner (Český koutek, Czeski kątek, Böhmischer Winkel) is a territory found in the western end of Klodzko land, close to the current Czech–Polish border.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Czech Corner
Czechs
The Czechs (Češi,; singular Czech, masculine: Čech, singular feminine: Češka), or the Czech people (Český lid), are a West Slavic ethnic group and a nation native to the Czech Republic in Central Europe, who share a common ancestry, culture, history, and the Czech language.
Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950)
During the later stages of World War II and the post-war period, Germans and fled and were expelled from various Eastern and Central European countries, including Czechoslovakia, and from the former German provinces of Lower and Upper Silesia, East Prussia, and the eastern parts of Brandenburg (Neumark) and Pomerania (Hinterpommern), which were annexed by Poland and the Soviet Union.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950)
Forced labour under German rule during World War II
The use of slave and forced labour in Nazi Germany (Zwangsarbeit) and throughout German-occupied Europe during World War II took place on an unprecedented scale.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Forced labour under German rule during World War II
George of Poděbrady
George of Kunštát and Poděbrady (23 April 1420 – 22 March 1471), also known as Poděbrad or Podiebrad (Jiří z Poděbrad; Georg von Podiebrad), was the sixteenth King of Bohemia, who ruled in 1458–1471.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and George of Poděbrady
Gmina
The gmina (Polish:, plural gminy) is the basic unit of the administrative division of Poland, similar to a municipality.
Gmina Tuchola
Gmina Tuchola is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Tuchola County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Gmina Tuchola
Gross-Rosen concentration camp
Gross-Rosen was a network of Nazi concentration camps built and operated by Nazi Germany during World War II.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Gross-Rosen concentration camp
Helmuth von Moltke the Elder
Helmuth Karl Bernhard Graf von Moltke (26 October 180024 April 1891) was a Prussian field marshal.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Helmuth von Moltke the Elder
Henry I, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels
Henry the Elder of Münsterberg (also called Henry I of Münsterberg, Henry I of Oels; Jindřich starší z Minstrberka or Jindřich starší z Poděbrad; Heinrich der Ältere von Münsterberg or Heinrich I. von Oels; 1448 – 1498, Kłodzko) was an Imperial Count and Count of Kladsko.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Henry I, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels
Hermann Raster
Hermann Raster (May 6, 1827 – July 24, 1891) was an American editor, abolitionist, writer, and anti-temperance political boss who served as chief editor and part-owner of the Illinois Staats-Zeitung, a widely circulated newspaper in the German language in the United States, between 1867 and 1891.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Hermann Raster
Hiking
Hiking is a long, vigorous walk, usually on trails or footpaths in the countryside.
Horn-Bad Meinberg
Horn-Bad Meinberg (Low German: Häoern-Möomag) is a German city in the Lippe district in the north-east of North Rhine-Westphalia on the edge of the Teutoburg forest.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Horn-Bad Meinberg
Hronov
Hronov is a town in Náchod District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic.
Hussites
Catholic crusaders in the 15th century The Lands of the Bohemian Crown during the Hussite Wars. The movement began in Prague and quickly spread south and then through the rest of the Kingdom of Bohemia. Eventually, it expanded into the remaining domains of the Bohemian Crown as well. The Hussites (Czech: Husité or Kališníci, "Chalice People"; Latin: Hussitae) were a Czech proto-Protestant Christian movement that followed the teachings of reformer Jan Hus (fl.
Interwar period
In the history of the 20th century, the interwar period (or interbellum) lasted from 11November 1918 to 1September 1939 (20years, 9months, 21days) – from the end of World War I (WWI) to the beginning of World War II (WWII).
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Interwar period
Italians
Italians (italiani) are an ethnic group native to the Italian geographical region.
Jews
The Jews (יְהוּדִים) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites of the ancient Near East, and whose traditional religion is Judaism.
Kłodzko
Kłodzko (Kladsko; Glatz; Glacio) is a historic town in south-western Poland, in the region of Lower Silesia. Kudowa-Zdrój and Kłodzko are Cities and towns in Lower Silesian Voivodeship and kłodzko County.
Kłodzko County
Kłodzko County (powiat kłodzki) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, south-western Poland.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Kłodzko County
Kłodzko Land
Kłodzko Land (Ziemia kłodzka; Kladsko; Glatzer Land) is a historical region in southwestern Poland.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Kłodzko Land
Kingdom of Prussia
The Kingdom of Prussia (Königreich Preußen) constituted the German state of Prussia between 1701 and 1918.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Kingdom of Prussia
Kresy
Eastern Borderlands (Kresy Wschodnie) or simply Borderlands (Kresy) was a term coined for the eastern part of the Second Polish Republic during the interwar period (1918–1939).
Kudowa-Zdrój
Kudowa-Zdrój (Bad Kudowa, Chudoba), or simply Kudowa, is a town located below the Table Mountains in Kłodzko County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in the southwestern part of Poland. Kudowa-Zdrój and Kudowa-Zdrój are Cities and towns in Lower Silesian Voivodeship, Cities in Silesia, Czech Republic–Poland border crossings, kłodzko County and spa towns in Poland.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Kudowa-Zdrój
List of counties of Poland
The following is an alphabetical list of all 380 county-level entities in Poland.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and List of counties of Poland
List of sovereign states
The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and List of sovereign states
List of subcamps of Gross-Rosen
Below is the list of subcamps of Gross-Rosen concentration camp, a complex of Nazi concentration camps built and operated by Nazi Germany during World War II.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and List of subcamps of Gross-Rosen
Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lower Silesian Voivodeship in southwestern Poland, is one of the 16 voivodeships (provinces) into which Poland is divided.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Lower Silesian Voivodeship
Lutheranism
Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestantism that identifies primarily with the theology of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German monk and reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practices of the Catholic Church ended the Middle Ages and, in 1517, launched the Reformation.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Lutheranism
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Nazi Germany
Náchod
Náchod (Nachod) is a town in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. Kudowa-Zdrój and Náchod are Czech Republic–Poland border crossings.
Ossuary
An ossuary is a chest, box, building, well, or site made to serve as the final resting place of human skeletal remains.
Pilgrimage
A pilgrimage is a journey to a holy place, which can lead to a personal transformation, after which the pilgrim returns to their daily life.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Pilgrimage
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe.
Polish opera
Polish opera may be broadly understood to include operas staged in Poland and works written for foreign stages by Polish composers, as well as opera in the Polish language.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Polish opera
Polish people
Polish people, or Poles, are a West Slavic ethnic group and nation who share a common history, culture, the Polish language and are identified with the country of Poland in Central Europe.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Polish people
Prague
Prague (Praha) is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic and the historical capital of Bohemia.
Prisoner of war
A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Prisoner of war
Province of Lower Silesia
The Province of Lower Silesia (Provinz Niederschlesien; Silesian German: Provinz Niederschläsing; Prowincja Dolny Śląsk; Prowincyjŏ Dolny Ślōnsk) was a province of the Free State of Prussia from 1919 to 1945.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Province of Lower Silesia
Raphael Friedeberg
Raphael Friedeberg (14 March 1863 – 16 August 1940) was a German physician, socialist and anarchist.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Raphael Friedeberg
Recovered Territories
The Recovered Territories or Regained Lands (Ziemie Odzyskane), also known as the Western Borderlands (Kresy Zachodnie), and previously as the Western and Northern Territories (Ziemie Zachodnie i Północne), Postulated Territories (Ziemie Postulowane) and Returning Territories (Ziemie Powracające), are the former eastern territories of Germany and the Free City of Danzig that became part of Poland after World War II, at which time most of their German inhabitants were forcibly deported.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Recovered Territories
Refugees of the Greek Civil War
During and after the Greek Civil War of 1946–1949, members and or supporters of the defeated Communist forces fled Greece as political refugees.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Refugees of the Greek Civil War
Sister city
A sister city or a twin town relationship is a form of legal or social agreement between two geographically and politically distinct localities for the purpose of promoting cultural and commercial ties.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Sister city
Skull Chapel
The Skull Chapel (Kaplica Czaszek) or St. Kudowa-Zdrój and Skull Chapel are kłodzko County.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Skull Chapel
The Social Democratic Party of Germany (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands,; SPD) is a social democratic political party in Germany.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Social Democratic Party of Germany
Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Soviet Union
Stanisław Moniuszko
Stanisław Moniuszko (May 5, 1819 – June 4, 1872) was a Polish composer, conductor and teacher.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Stanisław Moniuszko
Stołowe Mountains
The Stołowe Mountains (in English known as the Table Mountains, Góry Stołowe, Stolové hory, Heuscheuergebirge) are a mountain range in Poland and the Czech Republic, part of the Central Sudetes.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Stołowe Mountains
Stołowe Mountains National Park
Stołowe Mountains National Park, anglicized to Table Mountains National Park, is a national park in southwestern Poland.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Stołowe Mountains National Park
Tourism
Tourism is travel for pleasure, and the commercial activity of providing and supporting such travel.
Voivodeships of Poland
A voivodeship (województwo; plural: województwa) is the highest-level administrative division of Poland, corresponding to a province in many other countries.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Voivodeships of Poland
Wambierzyce
Wambierzyce is a village and popular Catholic pilgrimage site in south-western Poland, in Gmina Radków, Kłodzko County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Wambierzyce
West Slavs
The West Slavs are Slavic peoples who speak the West Slavic languages.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and West Slavs
Winston Churchill
Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 187424 January 1965) was a British statesman, soldier, and writer who was twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, from 1940 to 1945 during the Second World War, and 1951 to 1955.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and Winston Churchill
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.
See Kudowa-Zdrój and World War II
See also
Czech Republic–Poland border crossings
- Bílý Potok (Javorník)
- Boboszów
- Cieszyn
- Gorzyczki, Silesian Voivodeship
- Hrádek nad Nisou
- Jizerka (Kořenov)
- Krasne Pole, Głubczyce County
- Krnov
- Kudowa-Zdrój
- Leszna Górna
- Meziměstí
- Mieroszów
- Náchod
- Okraj
- Olszyna
- Orłowiec
- Paczków
- Pielgrzymów
- Pilszcz
- Polish rail border crossings
- Porajów
- Przełęcz Karkonoska
- Sławniowice
- Teplice nad Metují
- Velké Kunětice
- Věřňovice
- Zebrzydowice, Silesian Voivodeship
- Český Těšín
Kłodzko County
- Basilica of the Visitation, Wambierzyce
- Bystrzyca Kłodzka
- Duszniki-Zdrój
- Glatz (district)
- Gmina Bystrzyca Kłodzka
- Gmina Kłodzko
- Gmina Lewin Kłodzki
- Gmina Lądek-Zdrój
- Gmina Międzylesie
- Gmina Nowa Ruda
- Gmina Radków, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
- Gmina Stronie Śląskie
- Gmina Szczytna
- Gompa Drophan Ling in Darnków
- Gorzanów Castle
- Kletno Bear Cave
- Kudowa-Zdrój
- Kłodzko
- Kłodzko County
- Kłodzko Fortress
- Kłodzko Synagogue
- Lądek-Zdrój
- Międzylesie
- Museum of Papermaking in Duszniki-Zdrój
- Nowa Ruda, Lower Silesian Voivodeship
- Polanica-Zdrój
- Radków
- Rubinstein Memorial
- Sarny Palace
- Shrine of Our Lady of Sorrows in Stary Wielisław
- Skull Chapel
- St. Joseph Church in Międzygórze
- Stillfried Castle
- Stronie Śląskie
- Szczytna
- Szklary mine
Spa towns in Poland
- Augustów
- Busko-Zdrój
- Ciechocinek
- Duszniki-Zdrój
- Dąbki, West Pomeranian Voivodeship
- Długopole-Zdrój
- Goczałkowice-Zdrój
- Gola Castle
- Gołdap
- Horyniec-Zdrój
- Inowrocław
- Iwonicz-Zdrój
- Jastrzębie-Zdrój
- Jedlina-Zdrój
- Kamień Pomorski
- Konstancin-Jeziorna
- Kołobrzeg
- Krynica-Zdrój
- Kudowa-Zdrój
- List of spa towns in Poland
- Lądek-Zdrój
- Międzyzdroje
- Muszyna
- Nałęczów
- Piwniczna-Zdrój
- Polanica-Zdrój
- Polańczyk
- Połczyn-Zdrój
- Przerzeczyn-Zdrój
- Rabka-Zdrój
- Rymanów-Zdrój
- Solec-Zdrój
- Solina, Poland
- Sopot
- Spa Park, Ciechocinek
- Szczawnica
- Szczawno-Zdrój
- Trzcińsko-Zdrój
- Uniejów
- Ustka
- Ustroń
- Wieliczka
- Wieniec-Zdrój
- Wysowa-Zdrój
- Zakopane
- Świeradów-Zdrój
- Świnoujście
- Żegiestów
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kudowa-Zdrój
Also known as Bad Kudowa, History of Kudowa-Zdrój, Kudowa, Kudowa Zdrój, Schlaney, Słone (Kudowa-Zdrój).
, Skull Chapel, Social Democratic Party of Germany, Soviet Union, Stanisław Moniuszko, Stołowe Mountains, Stołowe Mountains National Park, Tourism, Voivodeships of Poland, Wambierzyce, West Slavs, Winston Churchill, World War II.