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Lagash, the Glossary

Index Lagash

Lagash (cuneiform: LAGAŠKI; Sumerian: Lagaš) was an ancient city state located northwest of the junction of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers and east of Uruk, about east of the modern town of Al-Shatrah, Iraq.[1]

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Table of Contents

  1. 106 relations: Adab (city), Akkadian Empire, Akkadian language, Akshak, Akurgal, Al-Shatrah, Ancient Near East, Anshan (Persia), Anzû, Artibus Asiae, Bau (goddess), City-state, Code of Ur-Nammu, Cuneiform, Damnatio memoriae, Der (Sumer), Dhi Qar Governorate, Dilmun, Dudu of Akkad, E-ninnu, Eannatum, Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia), Elam, Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature, En-hegal, Enannatum I, Enannatum II, Enentarzi, Enshakushanna, Ensi (Sumerian), Entemena, Euphrates, GAL (cuneiform), Gatumdug, Geoarchaeology, Geophysical survey (archaeology), Girsu, Gudea, Gudea cylinders, Gutian rule in Mesopotamia, Inanna, Isin-Larsa period, Journal of Cuneiform Studies, Kazallu, Khafajah, Kish (Sumer), Kubaba, List of cities of the ancient Near East, List of Mesopotamian dynasties, Louvre, ... Expand index (56 more) »

  2. 1887 archaeological discoveries
  3. History of Dhi Qar Governorate
  4. Populated places established in the 3rd millennium BC
  5. Sumerian cities

Adab (city)

Adab or Udab (Sumerian: Adabki, spelled UD.NUNKI) was an ancient Sumerian city between Girsu and Nippur. Lagash and Adab (city) are archaeological sites in Iraq, former kingdoms, former populated places in Iraq and Sumerian cities.

See Lagash and Adab (city)

Akkadian Empire

The Akkadian Empire was the first known ancient empire of Mesopotamia, succeeding the long-lived civilization of Sumer.

See Lagash and Akkadian Empire

Akkadian language

Akkadian (translit)John Huehnergard & Christopher Woods, "Akkadian and Eblaite", The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the World's Ancient Languages.

See Lagash and Akkadian language

Akshak

Akshak (Sumerian:, akšak) (pre-Sargonic - u4kúsu.KI, Ur III - akúsu.KI, Phonetic - ak-su-wa-ak) was a city of ancient Sumer, situated on the northern boundary of Akkad, sometimes identified with Babylonian Upi (Greek Opis). Lagash and Akshak are archaeological sites in Iraq, former kingdoms, former populated places in Iraq and Sumerian cities.

See Lagash and Akshak

Akurgal

Akurgal (𒀀𒆳𒃲, "Descendant of the Great Mountain" in Sumerian) was the second king (Ensi) of the first dynasty of Lagash.

See Lagash and Akurgal

Al-Shatrah

Al-Shatrah (also known as Shatrat al-Muntafiq) is a town in southern Iraq, located northeast of Nasiriyah.

See Lagash and Al-Shatrah

Ancient Near East

The ancient Near East was the home of early civilizations within a region roughly corresponding to the modern Middle East: Mesopotamia (modern Iraq, southeast Turkey, southwest Iran, and northeastern Syria), ancient Egypt, ancient Persia (Elam, Media, Parthia, and Persis), Anatolia and the Armenian highlands (Turkey's Eastern Anatolia Region, Armenia, northwestern Iran, southern Georgia, and western Azerbaijan), the Levant (modern Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Jordan and Cyprus) and the Arabian Peninsula.

See Lagash and Ancient Near East

Anshan (Persia)

Anshan (Elamite cuneiform: 𒀭𒍝𒀭; 𒀭𒊓𒀭𒆠, 𒀭𒊭𒀭𒆠) modern Tall-e Malyan (تل ملیان), also Tall-i Malyan, was an Elamite and ancient Persian city. Lagash and Anshan (Persia) are former kingdoms.

See Lagash and Anshan (Persia)

Anzû

Anzû, also known as dZû and Imdugud (Sumerian: mušen), is a monster in several Mesopotamian religions.

See Lagash and Anzû

Artibus Asiae

Artibus Asiae is a biannual academic journal specialising in the arts and archaeology of Asia.

See Lagash and Artibus Asiae

Bau (goddess)

Bau, also read Baba or Babu (cuneiform: 𒀭𒁀𒌑 dBa-U2), was a Mesopotamian goddess.

See Lagash and Bau (goddess)

City-state

A city-state is an independent sovereign city which serves as the center of political, economic, and cultural life over its contiguous territory. Lagash and city-state are city-states.

See Lagash and City-state

Code of Ur-Nammu

The Code of Ur-Nammu is the oldest known law code surviving today.

See Lagash and Code of Ur-Nammu

Cuneiform

Cuneiform is a logo-syllabic writing system that was used to write several languages of the Ancient Near East.

See Lagash and Cuneiform

Damnatio memoriae

Damnatio memoriae is a modern Latin phrase meaning "condemnation of memory", indicating that a person is to be excluded from official accounts.

See Lagash and Damnatio memoriae

Der (Sumer)

Der (Sumerian: 𒌷𒂦𒀭𒆠 uruBAD3.ANki; Akkadian: 𒌷𒂦𒀭𒆠 uruBAD3.ANki or urude-e-ru(ki)) was a Sumerian city-state at the site of modern Tell Aqar near al-Badra in Iraq's Wasit Governorate. Lagash and Der (Sumer) are archaeological sites in Iraq, city-states, former kingdoms, former populated places in Iraq and Sumerian cities.

See Lagash and Der (Sumer)

Dhi Qar Governorate

Dhi Qar Governorate (translit) is a governorate in southern Iraq, in the Arabian Peninsula.

See Lagash and Dhi Qar Governorate

Dilmun

Dilmun, or Telmun, (Sumerian:,Transliteration: Similar text: later 𒉌𒌇(𒆠), NI.TUKki.

See Lagash and Dilmun

Dudu of Akkad

Dudu (𒁺𒁺) was a 22nd-century BC king of the Akkadian Empire, who reigned for 21 years c. 2189-2169 BC according to the Sumerian king list.

See Lagash and Dudu of Akkad

E-ninnu

The E-ninnu 𒂍𒐐 (House of 50) was the E (temple) to the warrior god Ningirsu in the Sumerian city of Girsu in southern Mesopotamia.

See Lagash and E-ninnu

Eannatum

Eannatum (𒂍𒀭𒈾𒁺) was a Sumerian Ensi (ruler or king) of Lagash circa 2500–2400 BCE.

See Lagash and Eannatum

Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia)

The Early Dynastic period (abbreviated ED period or ED) is an archaeological culture in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) that is generally dated to and was preceded by the Uruk and Jemdet Nasr periods.

See Lagash and Early Dynastic Period (Mesopotamia)

Elam

Elam (Linear Elamite: hatamti; Cuneiform Elamite:; Sumerian:; Akkadian:; עֵילָם ʿēlām; 𐎢𐎺𐎩 hūja) was an ancient civilization centered in the far west and southwest of modern-day Iran, stretching from the lowlands of what is now Khuzestan and Ilam Province as well as a small part of southern Iraq.

See Lagash and Elam

Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature

The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature (ETCSL) is an online digital library of texts and translations of Sumerian literature that was created by a now-completed project based at the Oriental Institute of the University of Oxford.

See Lagash and Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature

En-hegal

En-hegal, also Enhengal (Sumerian), was possibly an ancient ruler of the Sumerian city-state of Lagash.

See Lagash and En-hegal

Enannatum I

Enannatum I (𒂗𒀭𒈾𒁺), son of Akurgal, succeeded his brother E-anna-tum as Ensi (ruler, king) of Lagash.

See Lagash and Enannatum I

Enannatum II

Enannatum II (𒂗𒀭𒈾𒁺), son of Entemena, was Ensi (governor) of Lagash.

See Lagash and Enannatum II

Enentarzi

Enentarzi (en-en₃-tar-zid, also, en-e-tar-zi was Ensi (governor) of Lagash. He was originally a chief-priest of Lagash for the god Ningirsu. He succeed Enannatum II who only had a short reign and was the last representative of the house of Ur-Nanshe. It seems that the power of Lagash waned at this point, and that other territories such as Umma ("Gishban") and Kish prevailed.

See Lagash and Enentarzi

Enshakushanna

Enshakushanna (𒂗𒊮𒊨𒀭𒈾), or Enshagsagana, En-shag-kush-ana, Enukduanna, En-Shakansha-Ana, En-šakušuana was a king of Uruk around the mid-3rd millennium BC who is named on the Sumerian King List, which states his reign to have been 60 years.

See Lagash and Enshakushanna

Ensi (Sumerian)

Ensi (cuneiform:, "lord of the plowland"; Emesal dialect: umunsik; italic) was a Sumerian title designating the ruler or prince of a city-state.

See Lagash and Ensi (Sumerian)

Entemena

Entemena, also called Enmetena (𒂗𒋼𒈨𒈾), lived circa 2400 BC, was a son of En-anna-tum I, and he reestablished Lagash as a power in Sumer.

See Lagash and Entemena

Euphrates

The Euphrates (see below) is the longest and one of the most historically important rivers of Western Asia.

See Lagash and Euphrates

GAL (cuneiform)

GAL (Borger 2003 nr. 553; U+120F2 𒃲) is the Sumerian cuneiform for "great".

See Lagash and GAL (cuneiform)

Gatumdug

Gatumdug (dĜa2-tum3-dug3; also romanized as Gatumdu) was a Mesopotamian goddess regarded as the tutelary deity of Lagash and closely associated with its kings.

See Lagash and Gatumdug

Geoarchaeology

Geoarchaeology is a multi-disciplinary approach which uses the techniques and subject matter of geography, geology, geophysics and other Earth sciences to examine topics which inform archaeological and chronological knowledge and thought.

See Lagash and Geoarchaeology

Geophysical survey (archaeology)

In archaeology, geophysical survey is ground-based physical sensing techniques used for archaeological imaging or mapping.

See Lagash and Geophysical survey (archaeology)

Girsu

Girsu (Sumerian Ĝirsu; cuneiform 𒄈𒋢𒆠) was a city of ancient Sumer, situated some northwest of Lagash, at the site of what is now Tell Telloh in Dhi Qar Governorate, Iraq. Lagash and Girsu are archaeological sites in Iraq, former populated places in Iraq, history of Dhi Qar Governorate, Populated places established in the 3rd millennium BC and Sumerian cities.

See Lagash and Girsu

Gudea

Gudea (Sumerian:, Gu3-de2-a) was a ruler (ensi) of the state of Lagash in Southern Mesopotamia, who ruled –2060 BC (short chronology) or 2144–2124 BC (middle chronology).

See Lagash and Gudea

Gudea cylinders

The Gudea cylinders are a pair of terracotta cylinders dating to, on which is written in cuneiform a Sumerian myth called the Building of Ningirsu's temple.

See Lagash and Gudea cylinders

Gutian rule in Mesopotamia

The Gutian dynasty (Sumerian:, gu-ti-umKI) was a line of kings, originating among the Gutian people. Lagash and Gutian rule in Mesopotamia are former kingdoms.

See Lagash and Gutian rule in Mesopotamia

Inanna

Inanna is the ancient Mesopotamian goddess of love, war, and fertility.

See Lagash and Inanna

Isin-Larsa period

The Isin-Larsa period (–1763 BCE, Middle Chronology, or 1961–1699 BCE, Short Chronology) is a phase in the history of ancient Mesopotamia, which extends between the end of the Third Dynasty of Ur and the conquest of Mesopotamia by King Hammurabi of Babylon leading to the creation of the First Babylonian dynasty.

See Lagash and Isin-Larsa period

Journal of Cuneiform Studies

The Journal of Cuneiform Studies was founded in 1947 by the Baghdad School of the American Schools of Oriental Research.

See Lagash and Journal of Cuneiform Studies

Kazallu

Kazalla or Kazallu (Ka-zal-luki) is the name given in Akkadian sources to a city in the ancient Near East whose locations is unknown.

See Lagash and Kazallu

Khafajah

Khafajah or Khafaje (خفاجة), ancient Tutub, is an archaeological site in Diyala Governorate, Iraq east of Baghdad. Lagash and Khafajah are archaeological sites in Iraq and former populated places in Iraq.

See Lagash and Khafajah

Kish (Sumer)

Kish (Kiš;; cuneiform: 𒆧𒆠; Kiššatu, near modern Tell al-Uhaymir) is an important archaeological site in Babil Governorate (Iraq), located south of Baghdad and east of the ancient city of Babylon. Lagash and Kish (Sumer) are archaeological sites in Iraq, former kingdoms, former populated places in Iraq and Sumerian cities.

See Lagash and Kish (Sumer)

Kubaba

Kubaba (𒆬𒀭𒁀𒌑) was a legendary Mesopotamian queen who according to the Sumerian King List ruled over Kish for a hundred years before the rise of the dynasty of Akshak.

See Lagash and Kubaba

List of cities of the ancient Near East

The earliest cities in history were in the ancient Near East, an area covering roughly that of the modern Middle East: its history began in the 4th millennium BC and ended, depending on the interpretation of the term, either with the conquest by the Achaemenid Empire in the 6th century BC or with that by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC. Lagash and List of cities of the ancient Near East are city-states.

See Lagash and List of cities of the ancient Near East

List of Mesopotamian dynasties

The history of Mesopotamia extends from the Lower Paleolithic period until the establishment of the Caliphate in the late 7th century AD, after which the region came to be known as Iraq.

See Lagash and List of Mesopotamian dynasties

Louvre

The Louvre, or the Louvre Museum, is a national art museum in Paris, France, and one of the most famous museums in the world.

See Lagash and Louvre

Lugal

(Sumerian) is the Sumerian term for "king, ruler".

See Lagash and Lugal

Lugal-ushumgal

Lugal-ushumgal (lugal-ušumgal) was a Sumerian ruler (ensi, formerly read "Patesi") of Lagash ("Shirpula"), BCE.

See Lagash and Lugal-ushumgal

Lugal-zage-si

Lugal-Zage-Si (LUGAL.ZAG.GE.SI; frequently spelled Lugalzaggesi, sometimes Lugalzagesi or "Lugal-Zaggisi") of Umma (reigned 2358 – 2334 BCE middle chronology) was the last Sumerian king before the conquest of Sumer by Sargon of Akkad and the rise of the Akkadian Empire, and was considered as the only king of the third dynasty of Uruk, according to the Sumerian King List.

See Lagash and Lugal-zage-si

Lugalanda

Lugalanda, also Lugal-anda (𒈗𒀭𒁕) was a Sumerian king of Lagash during the 24th century BC.

See Lagash and Lugalanda

Lugalshaengur

Lugalshaengur (𒈗𒊮𒇉, Lugal-sha-engur), (c. 2600 BCE), was ensi (governor) of the Sumerian city-state of Lagash.

See Lagash and Lugalshaengur

Mari, Syria

Mari (Cuneiform:, ma-riki, modern Tell Hariri; تل حريري) was an ancient Semitic city-state in modern-day Syria. Lagash and Mari, Syria are city-states, former kingdoms and Populated places established in the 3rd millennium BC.

See Lagash and Mari, Syria

Master of Animals

The Master of Animals, Lord of Animals, or Mistress of the Animals is a motif in ancient art showing a human between and grasping two confronted animals.

See Lagash and Master of Animals

Mesilim

Mesilim (𒈨𒁲), also spelled Mesalim (c. 2600 BC), was lugal (king) of the Sumerian city-state of Kish.

See Lagash and Mesilim

Mesopotamia

Mesopotamia is a historical region of West Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates river system, in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent.

See Lagash and Mesopotamia

Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Metropolitan Museum of Art, colloquially referred to as the Met, is an encyclopedic art museum in New York City.

See Lagash and Metropolitan Museum of Art

Nam-mahani

Nam-mahani (𒉆𒈤𒉌, nam-maḫ-ni) was a Sumerian ruler, and the last ensi of Lagash circa 2100 BCE (middle chronology), roughly contemporaneous with the last king of Akkad, Shu-turul.

See Lagash and Nam-mahani

Nanshe

Nanshe (𒀭𒀏 dNANŠE (AB✕ḪA)) was a Mesopotamian goddess in various contexts associated with the sea, marshlands, the animals inhabiting these biomes, namely bird and fish, as well as divination, dream interpretation, justice, social welfare, and certain administrative tasks.

See Lagash and Nanshe

Naram-Sin of Akkad

Naram-Sin, also transcribed Narām-Sîn or Naram-Suen (𒀭𒈾𒊏𒄠𒀭𒂗𒍪: DNa-ra-am DSîn, meaning "Beloved of the Moon God Sîn", the "𒀭" a determinative marking the name of a god), was a ruler of the Akkadian Empire, who reigned –2218 BC (middle chronology), and was the third successor and grandson of King Sargon of Akkad.

See Lagash and Naram-Sin of Akkad

New York University

New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City, United States.

See Lagash and New York University

New York University Institute of Fine Arts

The Institute of Fine Arts (IFA) is a graduate school and research center of New York University dedicated to the study of the history of art, archaeology, and the conservation and technology of works of art.

See Lagash and New York University Institute of Fine Arts

Ninurta

Ninurta (𒀭𒊩𒌆𒅁:, possible meaning "Lord Barley"), also known as Ninĝirsu (𒀭𒎏𒄈𒋢:, meaning "Lord Girsu"), is an ancient Mesopotamian god associated with farming, healing, hunting, law, scribes, and war who was first worshipped in early Sumer.

See Lagash and Ninurta

Nippur

Nippur (Sumerian: Nibru, often logographically recorded as, EN.LÍLKI, "Enlil City;"I. E. S. Edwards, C. J. Gadd, N. G. L. Hammond, The Cambridge Ancient History: Prolegomena & Prehistory: Vol. 1, Part 1, Cambridge University Press, 1970 Akkadian: Nibbur) was an ancient Sumerian city. Lagash and Nippur are archaeological sites in Iraq, former populated places in Iraq and Sumerian cities.

See Lagash and Nippur

Old Babylonian Empire

The Old Babylonian Empire, or First Babylonian Empire, is dated to, and comes after the end of Sumerian power with the destruction of the Third Dynasty of Ur, and the subsequent Isin-Larsa period.

See Lagash and Old Babylonian Empire

Penn Museum

Penn Museum, formerly known as The University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, is an archaeology and anthropology museum at the University of Pennsylvania.

See Lagash and Penn Museum

Persian Gulf

The Persian Gulf (Fars), sometimes called the (Al-Khalīj al-ˁArabī), is a mediterranean sea in West Asia.

See Lagash and Persian Gulf

Phalanx

The phalanx (phalanxes or phalanges) was a rectangular mass military formation, usually composed entirely of heavy infantry armed with spears, pikes, sarissas, or similar polearms tightly packed together.

See Lagash and Phalanx

Pirig-me

Pirig-me (Sumerian:, Pirig-me), was a Sumerian ruler (ensi) of the state of Lagash in Southern Mesopotamia who ruled c. 2200 BCE.

See Lagash and Pirig-me

Puzer-Mama

Puzer-Mama or Puzur-Mama (puzur4-Dma-ma) was a ruler of Lagash before Gudea, circa 2200 BCE.

See Lagash and Puzer-Mama

Puzur-Inshushinak

Puzur-Inshushinak (Linear Elamite: Puzur Sušinak, Akkadian:, puzur3-dinšušinak, also, puzur4-dinšušinak "Calling Inshushinak"), also sometimes thought to read Kutik-Inshushinak in Elamite, was king of Elam, around 2100 BC, and the last from the Awan dynasty according to the Susa kinglist.

See Lagash and Puzur-Inshushinak

Rimush

Rimush (or Rimuš, Ri-mu-uš) c. 2279–2270 BC (middle chronology) was the second king of the Akkadian Empire.

See Lagash and Rimush

Robert Koldewey

Robert Johann Koldewey (10 September 1855 – 4 February 1925) was a German archaeologist, famous for his in-depth excavation of the ancient city of Babylon in modern-day Iraq.

See Lagash and Robert Koldewey

Sargon of Akkad

Sargon of Akkad (𒊬𒊒𒄀|Šarrugi), also known as Sargon the Great, was the first ruler of the Akkadian Empire, known for his conquests of the Sumerian city-states in the 24th to 23rd centuries BC.

See Lagash and Sargon of Akkad

Seleucid Empire

The Seleucid Empire (lit) was a Greek power in West Asia during the Hellenistic period.

See Lagash and Seleucid Empire

Shar-Kali-Sharri

Shar-Kali-Sharri (DShar-ka-li-Sharri) reigned c. 2217–2193 BC (middle chronology) as the ruler of the Akkadian Empire.

See Lagash and Shar-Kali-Sharri

Shul-utula

Shul-utul (𒀭𒂄𒀖𒇻) or Shul-utula was the personal god of the rulers of the Mesopotamian Ur-Nanshe dynasty of Lagash.

See Lagash and Shul-utula

Statues of Gudea

Approximately twenty-seven statues of Gudea have been found in southern Mesopotamia.

See Lagash and Statues of Gudea

Stele of the Vultures

The Stele of the Vultures is a monument from the Early Dynastic IIIb period (2600–2350 BC) in Mesopotamia celebrating a victory of the city-state of Lagash over its neighbour Umma.

See Lagash and Stele of the Vultures

Sumer

Sumer is the earliest known civilization, located in the historical region of southern Mesopotamia (now south-central Iraq), emerging during the Chalcolithic and early Bronze Ages between the sixth and fifth millennium BC.

See Lagash and Sumer

Sumerian King List

The Sumerian King List (abbreviated SKL) or Chronicle of the One Monarchy is an ancient literary composition written in Sumerian that was likely created and redacted to legitimize the claims to power of various city-states and kingdoms in southern Mesopotamia during the late third and early second millennium BC.

See Lagash and Sumerian King List

Sumerian language

Sumerian (Also written 𒅴𒄀 eme-gi.ePSD2 entry for emegir.|'native language'|) was the language of ancient Sumer.

See Lagash and Sumerian language

Tell Zurghul

Tell Zurghul, also spelled Tell Surghul, is an archaeological site in Dhi Qar Governorate (Iraq). Lagash and Tell Zurghul are archaeological sites in Iraq and history of Dhi Qar Governorate.

See Lagash and Tell Zurghul

The Sumerian Game

The Sumerian Game is an early text-based strategy video game of land and resource management.

See Lagash and The Sumerian Game

Third Dynasty of Ur

The Third Dynasty of Ur, also called the Neo-Sumerian Empire, refers to a 22nd to 21st century BC (middle chronology) Sumerian ruling dynasty based in the city of Ur and a short-lived territorial-political state which some historians consider to have been a nascent empire.

See Lagash and Third Dynasty of Ur

Thorkild Jacobsen

Thorkild Peter Rudolph Jacobsen (7 June 1904 – 2 May 1993) was a Danish historian specializing in Assyriology and Sumerian literature.

See Lagash and Thorkild Jacobsen

Tigris

The Tigris (see below) is the eastern of the two great rivers that define Mesopotamia, the other being the Euphrates.

See Lagash and Tigris

Umma

Umma (𒄑𒆵𒆠; in modern Dhi Qar Province in Iraq, was an ancient city in Sumer. There is some scholarly debate about the Sumerian and Akkadian names for this site. Traditionally, Umma was identified with Tell Jokha. More recently it has been suggested that it was located at Umm al-Aqarib, less than to its northwest or was even the name of both cities. Lagash and Umma are archaeological sites in Iraq, former kingdoms, former populated places in Iraq, history of Dhi Qar Governorate and Sumerian cities.

See Lagash and Umma

University of Cambridge

The University of Cambridge is a public collegiate research university in Cambridge, England.

See Lagash and University of Cambridge

University of Pennsylvania

The University of Pennsylvania, commonly referenced as Penn or UPenn, is a private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.

See Lagash and University of Pennsylvania

University of Pisa

The University of Pisa (Università di Pisa, UniPi) is a public research university in Pisa, Italy.

See Lagash and University of Pisa

Ur

Ur was an important Sumerian city-state in ancient Mesopotamia, located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar (mound of bitumen) in Dhi Qar Governorate, southern Iraq. Lagash and Ur are archaeological sites in Iraq, city-states, former populated places in Iraq, history of Dhi Qar Governorate and Sumerian cities.

See Lagash and Ur

Ur-Baba

Ur-Baba or Ur-Bau (𒌨𒀭𒁀𒌑 or, servant of the goddess Bau) was ensi of Lagash from 2093 BC – 2080 BC (short chronology) or 2157 BC – 2144 BC (middle chronology), roughly contemporaneous with the last king of Akkad, Shu-turul.

See Lagash and Ur-Baba

Ur-gar

Ur-gar or Ur-nig (𒌨𒃻) was the last ensi of Lagash circa 2100 BCE (middle chronology), roughly contemporaneous with the last king of Akkad, Shu-turul.

See Lagash and Ur-gar

Ur-Lumma

Ur-Lumma (𒌨𒀭𒈝𒂷) was a ruler of the Sumerian city-state of Umma, circa 2400 BCE.

See Lagash and Ur-Lumma

Ur-Nammu

Ur-Nammu (or Ur-Namma, Ur-Engur, Ur-Gur, Sumerian:, ruled c. 2112 BC – 2094 BC middle chronology) founded the Sumerian Third Dynasty of Ur, in southern Mesopotamia, following several centuries of Akkadian and Gutian rule.

See Lagash and Ur-Nammu

Ur-Nanshe

Ur-Nanshe (𒌨𒀭𒀏) also Ur-Nina, was the first king of the First Dynasty of Lagash (approx. 2500 BCE) in the Sumerian Early Dynastic Period III.

See Lagash and Ur-Nanshe

Ur-Ningirsu

Ur-Ningirsu (Sumerian:, Ur-D-nin-gir-su) also Ur-Ningirsu II in contrast with the earlier Ur-Ningirsu I, was a Sumerian ruler (ensi) of the state of Lagash in Southern Mesopotamia who ruled c. 2110 BC.

See Lagash and Ur-Ningirsu

Ur-Ningirsu I

Ur-Ningirsu I (Sumerian:, Ur-D-nin-gir-su), was a Sumerian ruler (ensi) of the state of Lagash in Southern Mesopotamia who ruled c. 2200 BCE.

See Lagash and Ur-Ningirsu I

Urua

Urua, Uruaz or Avva was an ancient city of Elam (modern Iran), in the vicinity of Susa and located on the Uqnu river.

See Lagash and Urua

Uruk

Uruk, known today as Warka, was an ancient city in the Near East, located east of the current bed of the Euphrates River, on an ancient, now-dried channel of the river. Lagash and Uruk are archaeological sites in Iraq, former kingdoms, former populated places in Iraq and Sumerian cities.

See Lagash and Uruk

Uruk period

The Uruk period (c. 4000 to 3100 BC; also known as Protoliterate period) existed from the protohistoric Chalcolithic to Early Bronze Age period in the history of Mesopotamia, after the Ubaid period and before the Jemdet Nasr period.

See Lagash and Uruk period

Urukagina

Uru-ka-gina, Uru-inim-gina, or Iri-ka-gina (𒌷𒅗𒄀𒈾; 24th century BC, middle chronology) was King of the city-states of Lagash and Girsu in Mesopotamia, and the last ruler of the 1st Dynasty of Lagash.

See Lagash and Urukagina

See also

1887 archaeological discoveries

History of Dhi Qar Governorate

Populated places established in the 3rd millennium BC

Sumerian cities

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagash

Also known as Lagas, Lagash dynasty period, Lagaš, Second dynasty of Lagash, Shipurla, Shirgulla, Shirpurla, Sirpurla, Tell al-Hiba.

, Lugal, Lugal-ushumgal, Lugal-zage-si, Lugalanda, Lugalshaengur, Mari, Syria, Master of Animals, Mesilim, Mesopotamia, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Nam-mahani, Nanshe, Naram-Sin of Akkad, New York University, New York University Institute of Fine Arts, Ninurta, Nippur, Old Babylonian Empire, Penn Museum, Persian Gulf, Phalanx, Pirig-me, Puzer-Mama, Puzur-Inshushinak, Rimush, Robert Koldewey, Sargon of Akkad, Seleucid Empire, Shar-Kali-Sharri, Shul-utula, Statues of Gudea, Stele of the Vultures, Sumer, Sumerian King List, Sumerian language, Tell Zurghul, The Sumerian Game, Third Dynasty of Ur, Thorkild Jacobsen, Tigris, Umma, University of Cambridge, University of Pennsylvania, University of Pisa, Ur, Ur-Baba, Ur-gar, Ur-Lumma, Ur-Nammu, Ur-Nanshe, Ur-Ningirsu, Ur-Ningirsu I, Urua, Uruk, Uruk period, Urukagina.