Law of the Ottoman Empire, the Glossary
The Ottoman Empire was governed by different sets of laws during its existence.[1]
Table of Contents
36 relations: Berne Convention, Birzeit University, Cambridge University Press, Codification (law), Commercial law, Corps de droit ottoman, Criminal law, Düstur, Edict of Gülhane, Fall of Constantinople, Family law, Fiqh, Fratricide, Greek War of Independence, Hanafi school, International Journal of Middle East Studies, Journal of Homosexuality, Kelly's Directory, Législation ottomane, Mecelle, Millet (Ottoman Empire), Nationalism, Ottoman Empire, Ottomanism, Oxford University Press, Procedural law, Qanun (law), Roman law, Sharia, Siyasa, Suleiman the Magnificent, Theoretical Inquiries in Law, Treaty of Balta Liman, Ulama, Urf, Yassa.
- Islamic courts and tribunals
Berne Convention
The Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, usually known as the Berne Convention, was an international assembly held in 1886 in the Swiss city of Berne by ten European countries with the goal of agreeing on a set of legal principles for the protection of original work.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Berne Convention
Birzeit University
Birzeit University (جامعة بيرزيت) is a public university in the West Bank, Palestine, registered by the Palestinian Ministry of Social Affairs as a charitable organization.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Birzeit University
Cambridge University Press
Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Cambridge University Press
Codification (law)
In law, codification is the process of collecting and restating the law of a jurisdiction in certain areas, usually by subject, forming a legal code, i.e. a codex (book) of law.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Codification (law)
Commercial law
Commercial law (or business law), which is also known by other names such as mercantile law or trade law depending on jurisdiction; is the body of law that applies to the rights, relations, and conduct of persons and organizations engaged in commercial and business activities.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Commercial law
Corps de droit ottoman
Corps de droit ottoman; recueil des codes, lois, règlements, ordonnances et actes les plus importants du droit intérieur, et d'études sur le droit coutumier de l'Empire ottoman ("Ottoman Body of Law: Compendium the Most Important Codes, Laws, Regulations, and Acts of Domestic Law, and Studies of Customary Law, of the Ottoman Empire") is a 1905–1906 seven-volume French-language collection of Ottoman Empire law edited by George Young (1872–1952), published by Clarendon Press in the United Kingdom.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Corps de droit ottoman
Criminal law
Criminal law is the body of law that relates to crime.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Criminal law
Düstur
The Ottoman Code of Public Laws, also known as the Düstur or Destur or Doustour, was a set of laws in the Ottoman Empire. Law of the Ottoman Empire and Düstur are ottoman Empire.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Düstur
Edict of Gülhane
The Gülhane Hatt-ı Şerif ("Supreme Edict of the Rosehouse"; Hatti-Chérif de Gulhané) or Tanzimât Fermânı ("Imperial Edict of Reorganization") was a proclamation by Ottoman Sultan Abdülmecid I in 1839 that launched the Tanzimât period of reforms and reorganization in the Ottoman Empire.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Edict of Gülhane
Fall of Constantinople
The fall of Constantinople, also known as the conquest of Constantinople, was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Empire.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Fall of Constantinople
Family law
Family law (also called matrimonial law or the law of domestic relations) is an area of the law that deals with family matters and domestic relations.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Family law
Fiqh
Fiqh (فقه) is Islamic jurisprudence.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Fiqh
Fratricide
Fratricide (– the assimilated root of 'to kill, cut down') is the act of killing one's own brother.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Fratricide
Greek War of Independence
The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1829.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Greek War of Independence
Hanafi school
The Hanafi school or Hanafism (translit) is one of the four major schools of Islamic jurisprudence within Sunni Islam.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Hanafi school
International Journal of Middle East Studies
The International Journal of Middle East Studies is a scholarly journal published by the Middle East Studies Association of North America (MESA), a learned society.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and International Journal of Middle East Studies
Journal of Homosexuality
The Journal of Homosexuality is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering research into sexual practices and gender roles in their cultural, historical, interpersonal, and modern social contexts.
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Kelly's Directory
Kelly's Directory (or more formally, the Kelly's, Post Office and Harrod & Co Directory) was a trade directory in Britain that listed all businesses and tradespeople in a particular city or town, as well as a general directory of postal addresses of local gentry, landowners, charities, and other facilities.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Kelly's Directory
Législation ottomane
Législation ottomane, ou Recueil des lois, règlements, ordonnances, traités, capitulations et autres documents officiels de l'Empire ottoman is a collection of Ottoman law published by Gregory Aristarchis (as Grégoire Aristarchi) and edited by Demetrius Nicolaides (as Démétrius Nicolaïdes).
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Législation ottomane
Mecelle
The Mecelle-i Ahkâm-ı Adliye (مجلۀ احكامعدلیە), or the Mecelle in short, was the civil code of the Ottoman Empire in the late 19th and early 20th century.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Mecelle
Millet (Ottoman Empire)
In the Ottoman Empire, a millet (ملت) was an independent court of law pertaining to "personal law" under which a confessional community (a group abiding by the laws of Muslim sharia, Christian canon law, or Jewish halakha) was allowed to rule itself under its own laws.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Millet (Ottoman Empire)
Nationalism
Nationalism is an idea and movement that holds that the nation should be congruent with the state.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Nationalism
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Ottoman Empire
Ottomanism
Ottomanism or Osmanlılık (Osmanlıcılık) was a concept which developed prior to the 1876–1878 First Constitutional Era of the Ottoman Empire.
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Oxford University Press
Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford.
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Procedural law
Procedural law, adjective law, in some jurisdictions referred to as remedial law, or rules of court, comprises the rules by which a court hears and determines what happens in civil, lawsuit, criminal or administrative proceedings.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Procedural law
Qanun (law)
Qanun is an Arabic term that refers to laws established by Muslim sovereigns, especially the body of administrative, economic and criminal law promulgated by Ottoman sultans.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Qanun (law)
Roman law
Roman law is the legal system of ancient Rome, including the legal developments spanning over a thousand years of jurisprudence, from the Twelve Tables, to the (AD 529) ordered by Eastern Roman emperor Justinian I. Roman law forms the basic framework for civil law, the most widely used legal system today, and the terms are sometimes used synonymously.
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Sharia
Sharia (sharīʿah) is a body of religious law that forms a part of the Islamic tradition based on scriptures of Islam, particularly the Quran and hadith.
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Siyasa
Siyasa (سياسة) is an Arabic term associated with political authority.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Siyasa
Suleiman the Magnificent
Suleiman I (Süleyman-ı Evvel; I.,; 6 November 14946 September 1566), commonly known as Suleiman the Magnificent in Western Europe and Suleiman the Lawgiver (Ḳānūnī Sulṭān Süleymān) in his Ottoman realm, was the longest-reigning sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1520 until his death in 1566.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Suleiman the Magnificent
Theoretical Inquiries in Law
Theoretical Inquiries in Law (abbreviated as "TIL") is a biannual peer-reviewed Israeli law journal published by Tel Aviv University.
See Law of the Ottoman Empire and Theoretical Inquiries in Law
Treaty of Balta Liman
The 1838 Treaty of Balta Liman, or the Anglo-Ottoman Treaty, is a formal trade agreement signed between the Sublime Porte of the Ottoman Empire and Great Britain.
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Ulama
In Islam, the ulama (the learned ones; singular ʿālim; feminine singular alimah; plural aalimath), also spelled ulema, are scholars of Islamic doctrine and law.
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Urf
(العرف) is an Arabic Islamic term referring to the custom, or 'knowledge', of a given society.
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Yassa
The Yassa (alternatively Yasa, Yasaq, Jazag or Zasag; Ikh Zasag) was the oral law code of the Mongols, gradually built up through the reign of Genghis Khan.
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See also
Islamic courts and tribunals
- 1988 executions of Iranian political prisoners
- Faqīh
- Fatwa
- Ijtihad
- Islamic Courts Union
- Islamic Revolutionary Court
- Islamic court
- Judiciary of Saudi Arabia
- Kadiluk
- Law of the Ottoman Empire
- Nāzila
- Special Clerical Court
- Syariah Court
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_of_the_Ottoman_Empire
Also known as Kanunname, Laws of the Ottoman Empire, Ottoman Empire law, Ottoman Law, Ottoman criminal codes.