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List of attacks on Jewish institutions, the Glossary

Index List of attacks on Jewish institutions

This is a list of violent attacks on Jewish institutions, such as synagogues, Jewish Community Centers, and the headquarters of Jewish organizations.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 188 relations: ABC News (United States), Abu Nidal, Abu Nidal Organization, Agence France-Presse, American Front, American Jewish Year Book, Anti-Defamation League, Associated Press, Athens, Atlanta, B'nai B'rith, Bar and bat mitzvah, BBC, Berlin, Beth Israel Congregation (Jackson, Mississippi), Bloomington, Indiana, Brooklyn, Brussels, California, Carnegie, Pennsylvania, Chabad, Chabad of Poway, Charlotte, North Carolina, Chicago, Chicago Tribune, CNN, Colleyville synagogue hostage crisis, Colleyville, Texas, Columbus, Ohio, Commentary (magazine), Community Security Service, Congregation Beth Israel (Gadsden, Alabama), Congregation Beth Israel (Meridian, Mississippi), Conservative Synagogue Adath Israel of Riverdale, Copenhagen, Creativity (religion), Crown Heights riot, Deutsche Welle, Djerba, East Jerusalem, East Lansing, Michigan, El Al, El Ghriba Synagogue, Encino, Los Angeles, Eugene, Oregon, Fedayeen, Frazier Glenn Miller Jr., Gadsden, Alabama, Gastonia, North Carolina, Gaza War (2008–2009), ... Expand index (138 more) »

  2. 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations
  3. 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States
  4. 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States

ABC News (United States)

ABC News is the news division of the American television network ABC.

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Abu Nidal

Sabri Khalil al-Banna (صبري خليل البنا; May 1937 – 16 August 2002), known by his nom de guerre Abu Nidal ("father of struggle"),; translates it as "father of the struggle".

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Abu Nidal Organization

The Abu Nidal Organization (ANO), officially Fatah – Revolutionary Council, was a Palestinian militant group founded by Abu Nidal in 1974.

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Agence France-Presse

Agence France-Presse (AFP) is a French international news agency headquartered in Paris, France.

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American Front

American Front (AF) is a white supremacist organization founded in San Francisco, California by Bob Heick in 1984.

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American Jewish Year Book

The American Jewish Year Book (AJYB) has been published since.

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Anti-Defamation League

The Anti-Defamation League (ADL), formerly known as the Anti-Defamation League of B'nai B'rith, is a New York–based international non-governmental organization that was founded to combat antisemitism, bigotry and discrimination.

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Associated Press

The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City.

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Athens

Athens is the capital and largest city of Greece.

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Atlanta

Atlanta is the capital and most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia.

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B'nai B'rith

B'nai B'rith International (from Covenant) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit Jewish service organization and was formerly a German Jewish cultural association.

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Bar and bat mitzvah

A bar mitzvah, bat mitzvah, or b mitzvah (gender neutral), is a coming-of-age ritual in Judaism.

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BBC

The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England.

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Berlin

Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and by population.

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Beth Israel Congregation (Jackson, Mississippi)

Beth Israel Congregation (בית ישראל) is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue located at 5315 Old Canton Road in Jackson, Mississippi, in the United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Beth Israel Congregation (Jackson, Mississippi) are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Bloomington, Indiana

Bloomington is a city in and the county seat of Monroe County, Indiana, United States.

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Brooklyn

Brooklyn is a borough of New York City.

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Brussels

Brussels (Bruxelles,; Brussel), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; Brussels Hoofdstedelijk Gewest), is a region of Belgium comprising 19 municipalities, including the City of Brussels, which is the capital of Belgium.

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California

California is a state in the Western United States, lying on the American Pacific Coast.

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Carnegie, Pennsylvania

Carnegie is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States.

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Chabad

Chabad, also known as Lubavitch, Habad and Chabad-Lubavitch, is a branch of Orthodox Judaism, originating from Eastern Europe.

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Chabad of Poway

Chabad of Poway is an Orthodox synagogue and community center located at 16934 Chabad Way, Poway, San Diego County, California, in the United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Chabad of Poway are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Charlotte, North Carolina

Charlotte is the most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County.

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Chicago

Chicago is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States.

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Chicago Tribune

The Chicago Tribune is an American daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, owned by Tribune Publishing.

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CNN

Cable News Network (CNN) is a multinational news channel and website operating from Midtown Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by the Manhattan-based media conglomerate Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD), CNN was the first television channel to provide 24-hour news coverage and the first all-news television channel in the United States.

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Colleyville synagogue hostage crisis

The Colleyville synagogue hostage crisis was a 2022 incident where a 44-year-old man armed with a pistol took four people hostage in a synagogue in Colleyville, Texas, in the United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Colleyville synagogue hostage crisis are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Colleyville, Texas

Colleyville is a city in northeastern Tarrant County, Texas, United States, centrally located in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex.

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Columbus, Ohio

Columbus is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Ohio.

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Commentary is a monthly American magazine on religion, Judaism, Israel and politics, as well as social and cultural issues.

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Community Security Service (CSS) is an American nonprofit organization that provides security to the Jewish community in the United States, primarily through trained community volunteers.

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Congregation Beth Israel (Gadsden, Alabama)

Congregation Beth Israel (בית ישראל) was a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue, located for most of its history at 761 Chestnut Street in Gadsden, Alabama, in the United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and congregation Beth Israel (Gadsden, Alabama) are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Congregation Beth Israel (Meridian, Mississippi)

Congregation Beth Israel is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Meridian, Mississippi, in the United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and congregation Beth Israel (Meridian, Mississippi) are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Conservative Synagogue Adath Israel of Riverdale

The Conservative Synagogue Adath Israel of Riverdale (CSAIR) is a Conservative, egalitarian congregation and synagogue located in Riverdale, The Bronx, in New York City, New York.

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Copenhagen

Copenhagen (København) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the urban area.

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Creativity (religion)

Creativity, historically known as The (World) Church of the Creator, is an atheistic (nontheistic) white supremacist new religious movement espousing white separatism, antitheism, antisemitism, anti-Christian sentiment, scientific racism, homophobia, and religious / philosophical naturalism.

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Crown Heights riot

The Crown Heights riot was a race riot that took place from August 19 to August 21, 1991, in the Crown Heights section of Brooklyn, New York City.

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Deutsche Welle

("German Wave"), commonly shortened to DW, is a German public, state-owned international broadcaster funded by the German federal tax budget.

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Djerba

Djerba (Jirba,; Meninge, Girba), also transliterated as Jerba or Jarbah, is a Tunisian island and the largest island of North Africa at, in the Gulf of Gabès, off the coast of Tunisia.

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East Jerusalem

East Jerusalem (al-Quds ash-Sharqiya) is the portion of Jerusalem that was held by Jordan after the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, as opposed to West Jerusalem, which was held by Israel.

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East Lansing, Michigan

East Lansing is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan.

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El Al

EL AL Israel Airlines Ltd. (אל על נתיבי אוויר לישראל בע״מ), trading as EL AL (אל על, "Upwards", "To the Skies", or "Skywards", stylized as ELעלALאל; إل-عال), is an Israeli airline and the nation's flag carrier.

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El Ghriba Synagogue

The ancient El Ghriba Synagogue (كنيس الغريبة), also known as the Djerba Synagogue, is located on the Tunisian island of Djerba.

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Encino, Los Angeles

Encino (Spanish for "oak") is a neighborhood in the San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles, California.

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Eugene, Oregon

Eugene is a city in and the county seat of Lane County, Oregon, United States.

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Fedayeen

Fedayeen (فِدائيّين fidāʼīyīn "self-sacrificers") is an Arabic term used to refer to various military groups willing to sacrifice themselves for a larger campaign.

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Frazier Glenn Miller Jr.

Frazier Glenn Miller Jr. (November 23, 1940 – May 3, 2021), commonly known as Glenn Miller or Frazier Glenn Cross, was an American domestic terrorist, murderer, and leader of the defunct North Carolina-based White Patriot Party (formerly known as the Carolina Knights of the Ku Klux Klan) who was the perpetrator of the Overland Park Jewish Community Center shooting.

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Gadsden, Alabama

Gadsden is a city in and the county seat of Etowah County in the U.S. state of Alabama.

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Gastonia, North Carolina

Gastonia is the most populous city in and the county seat of Gaston County, North Carolina, United States.

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Gaza War (2008–2009)

The Gaza War, also known as Operation Cast Lead (מִבְצָע עוֹפֶרֶת יְצוּקָה), also known as the Gaza Massacre, and referred to as the Battle of al-Furqan (معركة الفرقان) by Hamas, Secondary source, Abdul-Hameed al-Kayyali, Studies on the Israeli Aggression on Gaza Strip: Cast Lead Operation / Al-Furqan Battle, 2009 was a three-week armed conflict between Gaza Strip Palestinian paramilitary groups and the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) that began on 27 December 2008 and ended on 18 January 2009 with a unilateral ceasefire.

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Gothenburg

Gothenburg (abbreviated Gbg; Göteborg) is the capital of Västra Götaland County in Sweden.

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Gothenburg Synagogue

The Gothenburg Synagogue (Göteborgs synagoga) at Stora Nygatan, near Drottningtorget, Gothenburg, Sweden, was opened in 1855 according to the designs of the German architect August Krüger. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Gothenburg Synagogue are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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Granada Hills, Los Angeles

Granada Hills is a neighborhood in the San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles.

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Great Synagogue (Copenhagen)

The Great Synagogue is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at Krystalgade 12, in Copenhagen, Denmark. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Great Synagogue (Copenhagen) are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations and 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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Great Synagogue of Europe

The Great Synagogue of Europe (Grande synagogue d'Europe; Grote Synagoge van Europa), formerly known as the Great Synagogue of Brussels (Grande synagogue de Bruxelles; Grote Synagoge van Brussel), is the main synagogue in Brussels, Belgium, which was dedicated as a focal point for European Jews in 2008. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Great Synagogue of Europe are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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Great Synagogue of Rome

The Great Synagogue of Rome (Tempio Maggiore di Roma) is the largest synagogue in Rome.

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Great Synagogue of Rome attack

The Great Synagogue of Rome attack, which was carried out by armed Palestinian terrorists at the entrance to the Great Synagogue of Rome, took place on 9 October 1982 at 11:55 a.m. A 2-year-old toddler, Stefano Gaj Taché, was killed in the attack, while 37 civilians were injured. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Great Synagogue of Rome attack are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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Haaretz

Haaretz (originally Ḥadshot Haaretz –) is an Israeli newspaper.

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Hallandale Beach, Florida

Hallandale Beach (formerly known simply as Hallandale) is a city in southern Broward County, Florida, United States.

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Halle (Westfalen)

Halle, officially Halle (Westf.) or Halle Westfalen (i.e. Westphalia) to distinguish it from the larger Halle (Saale), is a town in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, 15 km west of Bielefeld.

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Halle synagogue shooting

The Halle synagogue shooting occurred on 9 October 2019 in Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, and continued in nearby Landsberg. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Halle synagogue shooting are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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Hamaas Abdul Khaalis

Hamaas Abdul Khaalis (1921 – November 13, 2003), born Ernest Timothy McGhee, was leader of the Hanafi Movement, a Black Muslim group based in Washington, D.C. Khaalis founded the group following a split with the Nation of Islam in 1957.

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Hanukkah

Hanukkah (Ḥănukkā) is a Jewish festival commemorating the recovery of Jerusalem and subsequent rededication of the Second Temple at the beginning of the Maccabean Revolt against the Seleucid Empire in the 2nd century BCE.

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Har Nof

Har Nof (הר נוף, lit. scenic mountain) is a neighborhood on a hillside on the western boundary of Jerusalem with a population of 20,000 residents, predominantly Orthodox Jews.

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Ida Crown Jewish Academy

Ida Crown Jewish Academy is a Modern Orthodox Jewish high school in Skokie, Illinois, under the auspicies of the Associated Talmud Torahs.

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Istanbul

Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, straddling the Bosporus Strait, the boundary between Europe and Asia.

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Jackson, Mississippi

Jackson is the capital of and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Mississippi.

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Jacksonville, Florida

Jacksonville is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of northeastern Florida.

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Jersey City, New Jersey

Jersey City is the second-most populous, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development.

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Jesse Jackson

Jesse Louis Jackson (né Burns; born October 8, 1941) is an American civil rights activist, politician, and ordained Baptist minister.

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A Jewish Community Center or a Jewish Community Centre (JCC) is a general recreational, social, and fraternal organization serving the Jewish community in a number of cities. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Jewish Community Center are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States and 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Jewish Telegraphic Agency

The Jewish Telegraphic Agency (JTA) is an international news agency and wire service that primarily covers Judaism- and Jewish-related topics and news.

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Joseph Paul Franklin

Joseph Paul Franklin (born James Clayton Vaughn Jr.; April 13, 1950 – November 20, 2013) was an American serial killer, white supremacist, and domestic terrorist who engaged in a murder spree spanning the late 1970s and early 1980s.

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Karl Nehammer

Karl Nehammer (born 18 October 1972) is an Austrian politician who is the 32nd and current chancellor of Austria since 6 December 2021.

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Kashrut

(also or, כַּשְׁרוּת) is a set of dietary laws dealing with the foods that Jewish people are permitted to eat and how those foods must be prepared according to Jewish law.

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Kfar Chabad

Kfar Chabad (lit) is a Chabad-Lubavitch community settlement (town) in the Central District of Israel.

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Kristallnacht

Kristallnacht or the Night of Broken Glass, also called the November pogrom(s) (Novemberpogrome), was a pogrom against Jews carried out by the Nazi Party's nocat.

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Leo Felton

Leo Vincelette Felton (born 1970, Silver Spring, Maryland) is an American white supremacist of African American descent who was convicted of bank robbery and plotting to build a bomb in Boston to attack Jewish-Americans, colloquially referred to as the 2002 white supremacist terror plot.

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List of antisemitic incidents in the United States

Groups such as the AMCHA Initiative and the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) catalog antisemitic incidents, including graffiti, harassment, vandalism, posts on social media, assaults, and threats to Jewish institutions. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and List of antisemitic incidents in the United States are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States and 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Los Angeles

Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the most populous city in the U.S. state of California.

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Los Angeles International Airport

Los Angeles International Airport is the primary international airport serving Los Angeles and its surrounding metropolitan area, in the U.S. state of California.

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On August 10, 1999, at around 10:50 a.m. PT, American white supremacist Buford O. Furrow Jr. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Los Angeles Jewish Community Center shooting are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Los Angeles Times

The Los Angeles Times is a regional American daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California in 1881.

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Meridian, Mississippi

Meridian is the eighth most populous city in the U.S. state of Mississippi, with a population of 35,052 at the 2020 census.

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Miami Beach, Florida

Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States.

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Ministry of justice

A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice, is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice.

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Minutemen (anti-Communist organization)

The Minutemen was an anti-communist, nativist militia organization formed in the United States in the early 1960s.

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MIT Press

The MIT Press is a university press affiliated with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

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Molotov cocktail

A Molotov cocktail (among several other names – see) is a hand-thrown incendiary weapon consisting of a frangible container filled with flammable substances and equipped with a fuse (typically a glass bottle filled with flammable liquids sealed with a cloth wick).

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Monsey Hanukkah stabbing

On the night of December 28, 2019, the seventh night of the Jewish holiday of Hanukkah, a masked man wielding a large knife or machete invaded the home of a Hasidic rabbi in Monsey, Rockland County, New York, where a Hanukkah party was underway, and began stabbing the guests. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Monsey Hanukkah stabbing are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Monsey, New York

Monsey (translit) is a hamlet and census-designated place in the town of Ramapo, Rockland County, New York, United States, located north of Airmont, east of Viola, south of New Hempstead, and west of Spring Valley.

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Mordechai Navi Synagogue

Mordechai Navi Synagogue (Mordechai Navi synagogue), also called the Mordechai Navi Jewish Centre, is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 23 Nar Dos Street, in the central Kentron district of Yerevan, the capital of Armenia. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Mordechai Navi Synagogue are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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Nashville, Tennessee

Nashville, often known as Music City, is the capital and most populous city in the U.S. state of Tennessee and the county seat of Davidson County.

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Nazism

Nazism, formally National Socialism (NS; Nationalsozialismus), is the far-right totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany.

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Neo-Nazism

Neo-Nazism comprises the post-World War II militant, social, and political movements that seek to revive and reinstate Nazi ideology.

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Neve Shalom Synagogue

Neve Shalom Synagogue (Neve Şalom Sinagogu, בית הכנסת נווה שלום; lit. "Oasis of Peace" or "Valley of Peace") is a synagogue in the Karaköy quarter of Beyoğlu district, in Istanbul, Turkey. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Neve Shalom Synagogue are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations and 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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Neve Yaakov

Neve Yaakov (נווה יעקב; also Neve Ya'aqov, lit. Jacob's Oasis) is an Israeli settlement in East Jerusalem, part of the Israeli-occupied territories, north of the settlement of Pisgat Ze'ev and south of the Palestinian locality of al-Ram.

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New England Holocaust Memorial

The New England Holocaust Memorial in Boston, Massachusetts, is dedicated to the Jewish people who were murdered by Nazi Germany during the Holocaust. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and New England Holocaust Memorial are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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New York City

New York, often called New York City (to distinguish it from New York State) or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States.

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New York Penn Station

Pennsylvania Station (also known as New York Penn Station or simply Penn Station) is the main intercity railroad station in New York City and the busiest transportation facility in the Western Hemisphere, serving more than 600,000 passengers per weekday.

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Oklahoma City bombing

The Oklahoma City bombing was a domestic terrorist truck bombing of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, on April 19, 1995, the second anniversary of the end to the Waco siege.

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Oldenburg (city)

Oldenburg (Northern Low Saxon: Ollnborg) is an independent city in the state of Lower Saxony, Germany.

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Overland Park Jewish Community Center shooting

The Overland Park shootings were two shootings that occurred on April 13, 2014, at the Jewish Community Center of Greater Kansas City and Village Shalom, a Jewish retirement community, both located in Overland Park, Kansas United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Overland Park Jewish Community Center shooting are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Overland Park, Kansas

Overland Park is a city in Johnson County, Kansas, United States, and the second-most populous city in the state of Kansas.

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Palestinian Fedayeen insurgency

The Palestinian Fedayeen insurgency was an armed cross-border conflict, which peaked between 1949 and 1956, involving Israel and Palestinian militants, mainly based in the Gaza Strip, under the nominal control, of the All-Palestine Protectorate a Palestinian client-state of Egypt declared in October 1948, which became the focal point of the Palestinian fedayeen activity.

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Palestinian nationalism

Palestinian nationalism is the national movement of the Palestinian people that espouses self-determination and sovereignty over the region of Palestine.

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Paramus, New Jersey

Paramus (Waggoner, Walter H., The New York Times, February 16, 1966. Accessed October 16, 2018. "Paramus – pronounced puh-RAHM-us, with the accent on the second syllable – may have taken its name from 'perremus' or 'perymus,' Indian for 'land of the turkey'.") is a borough in the central portion of Bergen County, in the U.S.

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Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh is a city in and the county seat of Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States.

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Pittsburgh synagogue shooting

The Pittsburgh synagogue shooting was an antisemitic terrorist attack that took place at the Tree of Life – Or L'Simcha Congregation synagogue in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Pittsburgh synagogue shooting are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Poway synagogue shooting

The Poway synagogue shooting occurred on April 27, 2019, at Chabad of Poway synagogue in Poway, California, United States, a city which borders the north inland side of San Diego, on the last day of the Jewish Passover holiday, which fell on a Shabbat. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Poway synagogue shooting are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Poway, California

Poway is a city in San Diego County, California, United States.

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Reuters

Reuters is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters.

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Richard Baumhammers

Richard Scott Baumhammers (born May 17, 1965) is an American former immigration attorney and spree killer who began a racially motivated crime spree on April 28, 2000, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, which left five individuals dead and one paralyzed. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Richard Baumhammers are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Riverdale Jewish Center

The Riverdale Jewish Center, abbreviated as RJC, is an Modern Orthodox synagogue located at 3700 Independence Avenue, in the Riverdale neighborhood of the Bronx, New York City, New York, United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Riverdale Jewish Center are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Riverdale Temple

The Riverdale Temple is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue located at 4545 Independence Avenue, in the Riverdale neighborhood of the Bronx, New York City, New York, United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Riverdale Temple are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Riverdale, Bronx

Riverdale is a residential neighborhood in the northwestern portion of the New York City borough of the Bronx.

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Rochester bombings

The Rochester bombings were a series of bombing attacks between October 12 and November 6, 1970, in Rochester, New York. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Rochester bombings are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Rochester crime family

The Rochester crime family, also known as the Valenti crime family or the Rochester Mafia, was an Italian-American Mafia crime family based in Rochester, New York that was part of the American ''Cosa Nostra''.

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Rochester, New York

Rochester is a city in the U.S. state of New York and the county seat of Monroe County.

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Rome

Rome (Italian and Roma) is the capital city of Italy.

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Rouen

Rouen is a city on the River Seine in northern France.

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Rouen Synagogue

The Rouen Synagogue (Synagogue de Rouen) is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 55 rue des Bons-Enfants in Rouen, in the region of Normandy, France. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Rouen Synagogue are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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Rutherford, New Jersey

Rutherford is a borough in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.

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Sacramento synagogue firebombings

The Sacramento synagogue firebombings were attacks on three Jewish congregations in Sacramento, California — Beth Shalom, B’nai Israel, and Knesset Israel — by the white supremacist brothers Benjamin Matthew Williams and James Tyler Williams on the night of June 18, 1999. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Sacramento synagogue firebombings are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Sacramento, California

() is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat of Sacramento County.

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Sayreville, New Jersey

Sayreville is a borough in Middlesex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.

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Seattle

Seattle is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States.

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Seattle Jewish Federation shooting

The Seattle Jewish Federation shooting occurred in Seattle, United States on July 28, 2006, at around 4:00 p.m., when Naveed Afzal Haq shot six women, one fatally, at the Jewish Federation of Greater Seattle building. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Seattle Jewish Federation shooting are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Shaare Zedek Synagogue (University City, Missouri)

Shaare Zedek Synagogue was a Conservative synagogue located in St. Louis, Missouri, in the United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Shaare Zedek Synagogue (University City, Missouri) are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Shabbat

Shabbat (or; Šabbāṯ) or the Sabbath, also called Shabbos by Ashkenazim, is Judaism's day of rest on the seventh day of the week—i.e., Saturday.

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Shafrir synagogue shooting

The Shafrir synagogue shooting was an attack which was carried out by Palestinian militants on 11 April 1956. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Shafrir synagogue shooting are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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Southern Spaces

Southern Spaces is a peer-reviewed open-access academic journal that publishes articles, photo essays and images, presentations, and short videos about real and imagined spaces and places of the Southern United States and their connections to the wider world.

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St. Catharines Standard

The St.

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St. Louis

St.

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Stadttempel

The Stadttempel (City Prayer House), also called the Seitenstettengasse Temple, is an Orthodox Jewish synagogue, located at Seitenstettengasse 4, in the Innere Stadt 1st district of Vienna, Austria.

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Steven Spielberg

Steven Allan Spielberg (born December 18, 1946) is an American filmmaker.

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Stewart Air National Guard Base

Stewart Air National Guard Base, located in Orange County, New York, is the base of the 105th Airlift Wing (105 AW), an Air Mobility Command unit of the New York Air National Guard and "host" wing for the installation.

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Swastika

The swastika (卐 or 卍) is an ancient religious and cultural symbol, predominantly found in various Eurasian cultures, as well as some African and American ones.

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Synagogue

A synagogue, also called a shul or a temple, is a place of worship for Jews and Samaritans.

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Syracuse, New York

Syracuse is a city in, and the county seat of, Onondaga County, New York, United States.

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Tablet (magazine)

Tablet is a conservative-leaning online magazine focused on Jewish news and culture.

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Temple Beth El (Syracuse, New York)

Temple Beth El was a synagogue located at 3528 East Genesee Street, Syracuse, New York. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Temple Beth El (Syracuse, New York) are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Temple Beth Israel (Eugene, Oregon)

Temple Beth Israel (בית ישראל) is a Reconstructionist synagogue located at 1175 East 29th Avenue in Eugene, Oregon, in the United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Temple Beth Israel (Eugene, Oregon) are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States and 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Temple Hills, Maryland

Temple Hills is an unincorporated area and census-designated place (CDP) in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States.

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The Bronx

The Bronx is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Bronx County, in the U.S. state of New York.

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The Dallas Morning News

The Dallas Morning News is a daily newspaper serving the Dallas–Fort Worth area of Texas, with an average print circulation in 2022 of 65,369.

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The Detroit News

The Detroit News is one of the two major newspapers in the U.S. city of Detroit, Michigan.

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The Forward

The Forward (Forverts), formerly known as The Jewish Daily Forward, is an American news media organization for a Jewish American audience.

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The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

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The Jerusalem Post

The Jerusalem Post is an Israeli broadsheet newspaper based in Jerusalem, founded in 1932 during the British Mandate of Palestine by Gershon Agron as The Palestine Post.

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The Jewish Chronicle

The Jewish Chronicle (The JC) is a London-based Jewish weekly newspaper.

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The Jewish Post

The Jewish Post is a set of Jewish publications with several U.S. state editions including Indiana, Kentucky, Chicago, Missouri and New York.

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The Messenger (website)

The Messenger was an American news website founded by Jimmy Finkelstein, the former owner of Washington, D.C.-based news organization The Hill.

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The New York Times

The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.

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The Temple (Atlanta)

The Temple (formally, the Hebrew Benevolent Congregation) is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue located at 1589 Peachtree Street NE, in Atlanta, Georgia, in the United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and the Temple (Atlanta) are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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The Times of Israel

The Times of Israel is an Israeli multi-language online newspaper that was launched in 2012.

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The Washington Post

The Washington Post, locally known as "the Post" and, informally, WaPo or WP, is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital.

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Tree of Life – Or L'Simcha Congregation

Tree of Life – Or L'Simcha Congregation is a Conservative Jewish synagogue in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, in the United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Tree of Life – Or L'Simcha Congregation are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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United Press International

United Press International (UPI) is an American international news agency whose newswires, photo, news film, and audio services provided news material to thousands of newspapers, magazines, radio and television stations for most of the 20th century until its eventual decline beginning in the early 1980s.

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United States Government Publishing Office

The United States Government Publishing Office (USGPO or GPO), formerly the United States Government Printing Office, is an agency of the legislative branch of the United States Federal government.

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United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) is the United States' official memorial to the Holocaust.

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United States Holocaust Memorial Museum shooting

At approximately 12:50 p.m. on June 10, 2009, 88-year-old James Wenneker von Brunn entered the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C., with a slide-action rifle and fatally shot Museum Special Police Officer Stephen Tyrone Johns. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and United States Holocaust Memorial Museum shooting are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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United States recognition of Jerusalem as capital of Israel

On December 6, 2017, the United States of America officially recognized Jerusalem as the capital city of the State of Israel.

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Valley Beth Shalom

Valley Beth Shalom (informally called VBS) is a Conservative synagogue at 15739 Ventura Boulevard in Encino, Los Angeles, California, in the United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Valley Beth Shalom are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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Vienna

Vienna (Wien; Austro-Bavarian) is the capital, most populous city, and one of nine federal states of Austria.

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Vienna Central Cemetery

The Vienna Central Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in the world by number of interred, and is the most well-known cemetery among Vienna's nearly 50 cemeteries. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and Vienna Central Cemetery are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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Volksfront

Volksfront, also known as Volksfront International, was an American white separatist organization founded on October 20, 1994, in Portland, Oregon.

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Washington, D.C.

Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States.

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White Order of Thule

The White Order of Thule was a loosely organized American society formed in the mid-1990s by federal prisoner Peter Georgacarakos, art school graduate Michael LujanGoodrick-Clarke 2003: 231.

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White supremacy

White supremacy is the belief that white people are superior to those of other races and thus should dominate them.

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WTVJ

WTVJ (channel 6) is a television station in Miami, Florida, United States, serving as the market's NBC outlet.

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Yerevan

Yerevan (Երևան; sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia, as well as one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities.

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1950s synagogue bombings

Between November 11, 1957, and October 14, 1958, there were five bombings and three attempted bombings of synagogues, seven in the Southern United States and one in the Midwest United States. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 1950s synagogue bombings are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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1977 Washington, D.C., attack and hostage taking

The 1977 Hanafi Siege was a terrorist attack, hostage-taking, and standoff in Washington, D.C., lasting from March 9 to March 11, 1977. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 1977 Washington, D.C., attack and hostage taking are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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1981 Vienna synagogue attack

The 1981 Vienna synagogue attack was a terror attack that occurred 29 August 1981. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 1981 Vienna synagogue attack are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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1994 Brooklyn Bridge shooting

On March 1, 1994, Lebanese-born Rashid Baz shot at a van of 15 Chabad-Lubavitch Orthodox Jewish students who were traveling on the Brooklyn Bridge in New York City, killing one and injuring three others.

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2000 Bronx synagogue firebombing

On the morning of October 8, 2000, the eve of Yom Kippur, the holiest day in the Jewish year, two Molotov cocktails were thrown, but did not ignite, at the door of the Conservative Synagogue Adath Israel of Riverdale (CSAIR) in the Bronx in New York City. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 2000 Bronx synagogue firebombing are 20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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2002 Los Angeles International Airport shooting

On July 4, 2002, a lone gunman opened fire at the ticket counter of El Al, Israel's national airline, at Los Angeles International Airport in Los Angeles, California, United States.

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2002 white supremacist terror plot

In 2002, a pair of white supremacists planned to bomb a series of institutions and people associated with African American and American Jewish communities. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 2002 white supremacist terror plot are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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2005 Los Angeles bomb plot

The 2005 Los Angeles bomb plot was a 2005 effort by a group of ex-convicts calling themselves Jamiyyat Ul-Islam Is-Saheeh to bomb several military bases, a number of synagogues, and an Israeli consulate in California. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 2005 Los Angeles bomb plot are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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2009 Bronx terrorism plot

On May 20, 2009, US law enforcement arrested four men in connection with a fake plot concocted by a Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) informant to shoot down military airplanes flying out of an Air National Guard base in Newburgh, New York, and blow up two synagogues in the Riverdale community of the Bronx using weapons supplied by the FBI. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 2009 Bronx terrorism plot are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States.

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2011 Manhattan terrorism plot

The 2011 Manhattan terrorism plot was a conspiracy by two Muslim Arab-Americans to bomb various targets in the Manhattan borough of New York City, New York, United States.

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2014 Jerusalem synagogue attack

On the morning of 18 November 2014, two Palestinian men from Jerusalem entered Kehilat Bnei Torah synagogue, in the Har Nof neighborhood of Jerusalem, and attacked the praying congregants with axes, knives, and a gun. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 2014 Jerusalem synagogue attack are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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2015 Copenhagen shootings

On 14–15 February 2015, three separate shootings occurred in Copenhagen, Denmark. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 2015 Copenhagen shootings are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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2016 Ohio restaurant machete attack

On February 11, 2016, Mohamed Barry, a native of Guinea who was a permanent resident in the United States and had been working in computer programming and information technology, entered the Nazareth Restaurant in Gahanna, Ohio, and began to attack customers with a machete, injuring four.

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2019 Jersey City shooting

On December 10, 2019, a shooting took place at a kosher grocery store in the Greenville section of Jersey City, New Jersey.

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2023 Djerba synagogue shooting

On May 9, 2023, Wissam Khazri, a 30-year-old national guardsman, killed five people in a mass shooting at the El Ghriba Synagogue in Djerba, Tunisia. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 2023 Djerba synagogue shooting are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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2023 Neve Yaakov shooting

On 27 January 2023, a Palestinian gunman killed at least seven civilians in the Israeli settlement of Neve Yaakov, in East Jerusalem, the occupied West Bank. List of attacks on Jewish institutions and 2023 Neve Yaakov shooting are 21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations.

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See also

20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations

20th-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States

21st-century attacks on synagogues and Jewish communal organizations in the United States

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_attacks_on_Jewish_institutions

Also known as List of attacks on Jewish institutions in the United States, List of synagogue shootings, Synagogue shooting.

, Gothenburg, Gothenburg Synagogue, Granada Hills, Los Angeles, Great Synagogue (Copenhagen), Great Synagogue of Europe, Great Synagogue of Rome, Great Synagogue of Rome attack, Haaretz, Hallandale Beach, Florida, Halle (Westfalen), Halle synagogue shooting, Hamaas Abdul Khaalis, Hanukkah, Har Nof, Ida Crown Jewish Academy, Istanbul, Jackson, Mississippi, Jacksonville, Florida, Jersey City, New Jersey, Jesse Jackson, Jewish Community Center, Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Joseph Paul Franklin, Karl Nehammer, Kashrut, Kfar Chabad, Kristallnacht, Leo Felton, List of antisemitic incidents in the United States, Los Angeles, Los Angeles International Airport, Los Angeles Jewish Community Center shooting, Los Angeles Times, Meridian, Mississippi, Miami Beach, Florida, Ministry of justice, Minutemen (anti-Communist organization), MIT Press, Molotov cocktail, Monsey Hanukkah stabbing, Monsey, New York, Mordechai Navi Synagogue, Nashville, Tennessee, Nazism, Neo-Nazism, Neve Shalom Synagogue, Neve Yaakov, New England Holocaust Memorial, New York City, New York Penn Station, Oklahoma City bombing, Oldenburg (city), Overland Park Jewish Community Center shooting, Overland Park, Kansas, Palestinian Fedayeen insurgency, Palestinian nationalism, Paramus, New Jersey, Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh synagogue shooting, Poway synagogue shooting, Poway, California, Reuters, Richard Baumhammers, Riverdale Jewish Center, Riverdale Temple, Riverdale, Bronx, Rochester bombings, Rochester crime family, Rochester, New York, Rome, Rouen, Rouen Synagogue, Rutherford, New Jersey, Sacramento synagogue firebombings, Sacramento, California, Sayreville, New Jersey, Seattle, Seattle Jewish Federation shooting, Shaare Zedek Synagogue (University City, Missouri), Shabbat, Shafrir synagogue shooting, Southern Spaces, St. Catharines Standard, St. Louis, Stadttempel, Steven Spielberg, Stewart Air National Guard Base, Swastika, Synagogue, Syracuse, New York, Tablet (magazine), Temple Beth El (Syracuse, New York), Temple Beth Israel (Eugene, Oregon), Temple Hills, Maryland, The Bronx, The Dallas Morning News, The Detroit News, The Forward, The Guardian, The Jerusalem Post, The Jewish Chronicle, The Jewish Post, The Messenger (website), The New York Times, The Temple (Atlanta), The Times of Israel, The Washington Post, Tree of Life – Or L'Simcha Congregation, United Press International, United States Government Publishing Office, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum shooting, United States recognition of Jerusalem as capital of Israel, Valley Beth Shalom, Vienna, Vienna Central Cemetery, Volksfront, Washington, D.C., White Order of Thule, White supremacy, WTVJ, Yerevan, 1950s synagogue bombings, 1977 Washington, D.C., attack and hostage taking, 1981 Vienna synagogue attack, 1994 Brooklyn Bridge shooting, 2000 Bronx synagogue firebombing, 2002 Los Angeles International Airport shooting, 2002 white supremacist terror plot, 2005 Los Angeles bomb plot, 2009 Bronx terrorism plot, 2011 Manhattan terrorism plot, 2014 Jerusalem synagogue attack, 2015 Copenhagen shootings, 2016 Ohio restaurant machete attack, 2019 Jersey City shooting, 2023 Djerba synagogue shooting, 2023 Neve Yaakov shooting.