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List of szlachta, the Glossary

Index List of szlachta

The szlachta (szlachta) was a privileged social class in the Kingdom of Poland.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 561 relations: Adam Hieronim Sieniawski (1576–1616), Adam Hieronim Sieniawski (1623/1624–1650), Adam Jerzy Czartoryski, Adam Karol Czartoryski, Adam Kazanowski, Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski, Adam Kisiel, Adam Ludwik Czartoryski, Adam Michał Czartoryski, Adam Mikołaj Sieniawski, Adam Naruszewicz, Adam Sędziwój Czarnkowski, Adam Stefan Sapieha, Adam Tarło, Adam Wiśniowiecki, Adam Zamoyski, Agenor Maria Gołuchowski, Agenor Romuald Gołuchowski, Albrycht Stanisław Radziwiłł, Albrycht Władysław Radziwiłł, Aleksander Benedykt Sobieski, Aleksander Dominik Kazanowski, Aleksander Dominik Lubomirski, Aleksander Jan Jabłonowski, Aleksander Józef Lisowski, Aleksander Koniecpolski (1555–1609), Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659), Aleksander Korwin Gosiewski, Aleksander Ludwik Radziwiłł, Aleksander Michał Lubomirski (d. 1675), Aleksander Michał Lubomirski (died 1677), Aleksander Sielski, Aleksander Stanisław Potocki, Aleksander Wielopolski, Aleksandra Lubomirska, Alexandre Colonna-Walewski, Alexi Lubomirski, Alfonsyna Miączyńska, Alfred Józef Potocki, Alfred von Niezychowski, Alfred Wojciech Potocki, Andrew Bobola, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski, Andrzej Kmicic, Andrzej Leszczyński (1606–1651), Andrzej Leszczyński (1608–1658), Andrzej Maksymilian Fredro, Andrzej Mokronowski, Andrzej Poniatowski, Andrzej Potocki, ... Expand index (511 more) »

  2. Lists of Polish people
  3. Lithuanian nobility

Adam Hieronim Sieniawski (1576–1616)

Adam Hieronim Sieniawski (ca. 1576–1616) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble.

See List of szlachta and Adam Hieronim Sieniawski (1576–1616)

Adam Hieronim Sieniawski (1623/1624–1650)

Adam Hieronim Sieniawski (1623 or 1624 – 1650) was a Polish noble He was the son of Prokop Sieniawski and Eufrozyna née Chodkiewicz.

See List of szlachta and Adam Hieronim Sieniawski (1623/1624–1650)

Adam Jerzy Czartoryski

Adam Jerzy Czartoryski (Аdomas Jurgis Čartoriskis; 14 January 177015 July 1861), in English known as Adam George Czartoryski, was a Polish nobleman, statesman, diplomat and author.

See List of szlachta and Adam Jerzy Czartoryski

Adam Karol Czartoryski

Prince Adam Karol Czartoryski (born 2 January 1940) is a Polish and Spanish aristocrat who is head of the Polish House of Czartoryski.

See List of szlachta and Adam Karol Czartoryski

Adam Kazanowski

Adam Kazanowski (c. 1599 – 25 December 1649) was a noble of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1633; Greater Crown Stolnik from 1634; Court Chamberlain (podkomorzy koronny) and castellan of Sandomierz from 1637; Court Marshall from 1643; żupnik of Wieliczka from 1642; starosta of Barcicki, Borysowski, Kozienicki, Rumieński, Solecki, Nowotarski, Warecki, and Bielski; and a close and influential friend of King Władysław IV Vasa.

See List of szlachta and Adam Kazanowski

Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski

Prince Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski (1 December 1734 – 19 March 1823) was an influential Polish aristocrat, writer, literary and theater critic, linguist, traveller and statesman.

See List of szlachta and Adam Kazimierz Czartoryski

Adam Kisiel

Adam Kisiel (Adam Kisiel,; 1580 or 1600 – 3 May 1653) was a Polish nobleman of Ruthenian origin, the Voivode of Kyiv (1649-1653) and castellan or voivode of Czernihów (1639-1646). List of szlachta and Adam Kisiel are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Adam Ludwik Czartoryski

Prince Adam Ludwik Czartoryski (5 November 1872 – 29 June 1937) was a Polish nobleman, landowner, and patron of the arts.

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Adam Michał Czartoryski

Prince Adam Michał Czartoryski (1906–1998) was a Polish noble (szlachcic) of the Czartoryski magnate.

See List of szlachta and Adam Michał Czartoryski

Adam Mikołaj Sieniawski

Adam Mikołaj Sieniawski (1666–1726) was a Polish nobleman, aristocrat and military leader.

See List of szlachta and Adam Mikołaj Sieniawski

Adam Naruszewicz

Adam Stanisław Naruszewicz (Adomas Naruševičius; 20 October 1733 – 8 July 1796) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman, poet, historian, dramatist, translator, publicist, Jesuit and Roman Catholic bishop.

See List of szlachta and Adam Naruszewicz

Adam Sędziwój Czarnkowski

Adam Sędziwój Czarnkowski, of the Nałęcz coat-of-arms (1555–1628) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

See List of szlachta and Adam Sędziwój Czarnkowski

Adam Stefan Sapieha

Prince Adam Stefan Stanisław Bonifacy Józef Sapieha (14 May 1867 – 23 July 1951) was a Polish Catholic prelate who served as Archbishop of Kraków from 1911 to 1951.

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Adam Tarło

Adam Tarło (1713–1744) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

See List of szlachta and Adam Tarło

Adam Wiśniowiecki

Adam Wiśniowiecki (c. 1566 – 1622) Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth szlachcic and magnate.

See List of szlachta and Adam Wiśniowiecki

Adam Zamoyski

Adam Zamoyski (born 11 January 1949) is a British historian and author descended from the historically important Polish nobility.

See List of szlachta and Adam Zamoyski

Agenor Maria Gołuchowski

Count Agenor Maria Adam Gołuchowski (25 March 184928 March 1921) was a Polish statesman who inherited much of his father's wealth.

See List of szlachta and Agenor Maria Gołuchowski

Agenor Romuald Gołuchowski

Count Agenor Romuald Gołuchowski (8 February 1812, Skala-Podilska, Galicia – 3 August 1875, Lwów, Galicia) was a Polish-Austrian conservative politician, member of parliament of Austria, Minister of Interior and governor of Galicia, and father of Agenor Maria Gołuchowski and Adam Gołuchowski.

See List of szlachta and Agenor Romuald Gołuchowski

Albrycht Stanisław Radziwiłł

Albrycht Stanisław Radziwiłł (1 July 1595 – 12 November 1656) was a Polish nobleman, a Reichfürst and a politician from the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, who served as the Lesser Lithuanian Chancellor from 1619, the Grand Chancellor of Lithuania and Governor of Vilnius from 1623.

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Albrycht Władysław Radziwiłł

Albrycht Władysław Radziwiłł (16 June 1589 – 20 July 1636) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble.

See List of szlachta and Albrycht Władysław Radziwiłł

Aleksander Benedykt Sobieski

Aleksander Benedykt Stanisław Sobieski (9 September 1677 – 16 November 1714) was a Polish prince, nobleman, diplomat, writer, scholar and the son of John III Sobieski, King of Poland, and his wife, Marie Casimire Louise de la Grange d'Arquien.

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Benedykt Sobieski

Aleksander Dominik Kazanowski

Aleksander Dominik Kazanowski (1605 – February 1648), was a noble (szlachcic), magnate, voivode of Bracław Voivodeship in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Dominik Kazanowski

Aleksander Dominik Lubomirski

Prince Aleksander Dominik Lubomirski (1693–1720) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), starost of Sandomierz, Zator and Ryki and the IV ordynat of the Ostrogski Family Fee Tail.

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Aleksander Jan Jabłonowski

Prince Aleksander Jan Jabłonowski (died 1723) was a Polish nobleman.

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Jan Jabłonowski

Aleksander Józef Lisowski

Aleksander Józef Lisowski HNG (c. 1580 – October 11, 1616) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble (szlachcic), commander of a mercenary group that after his death adopted the name "Lisowczycy." His coat of arms was ''Jeż'' (Hedgehog).

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Józef Lisowski

Aleksander Koniecpolski (1555–1609)

Aleksander Koniecpolski (1555–1609) was a voivode (palatine) of Sieradz, a staunch supporter of king Sigismund III Vasa of the House of Vasa.

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Koniecpolski (1555–1609)

Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659)

Prince Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659) was a Polish nobleman.

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Koniecpolski (1620–1659)

Aleksander Korwin Gosiewski

Aleksander Korwin Gosiewski (Aleksandras Korvinas Gosievskis) ''de armis'' Ślepowron (b. – d. 1639), was a Polish nobleman, military commander and diplomat, Lithuanian Field-Quartermaster since 1630, Palatine-Governor of Smolensk from 1625, Lithuanian Great-Quartermaster since 1615, Speaker of the Parliament in 1613, Great-Secretary of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from 1610 and District-Governor of Wieliż, Puńsk, Kupise, Biel, and Markowa.

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Korwin Gosiewski

Aleksander Ludwik Radziwiłł

Prince Aleksander Ludwik Radziwiłł (4 August 1594 – 30 March 1654) was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman.

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Aleksander Michał Lubomirski (d. 1675)

Prince Aleksander Michał Lubomirski (died 1675) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Michał Lubomirski (d. 1675)

Aleksander Michał Lubomirski (died 1677)

Prince Aleksander Michał Lubomirski (1614–1677) was a Polish nobleman, aristocrat and the brother of controversial commander Jerzy Sebastian Lubomirski.

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Michał Lubomirski (died 1677)

Aleksander Sielski

Aleksander Sielski (1610–1682) was a Polish noble.

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Sielski

Aleksander Stanisław Potocki

Count Aleksander Stanisław Potocki (1778–1845) was a Polish noble, landowner and politician.

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Stanisław Potocki

Aleksander Wielopolski

Margrave (margrabia) Aleksander Ignacy Jan-Kanty Wielopolski (March 13, 1803 in Sędziejowice, Kraków Department, Duchy of Warsaw, December 30, 1877 in Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony, German Empire) was a Polish aristocrat, owner of large estates, and the 13th lord of the manor of Pinczów.

See List of szlachta and Aleksander Wielopolski

Aleksandra Lubomirska

Princess Aleksandra Lubomirska (1760–1836) was a Polish aristocrat (szlachcianka), landowner and art collector.

See List of szlachta and Aleksandra Lubomirska

Alexandre Colonna-Walewski

Alexandre Florian Joseph, Count Colonna-Walewski (Aleksander Florian Józef Colonna-Walewski; 4 May 181027 September 1868), was a Polish and French politician and diplomat, the unacknowledged son of French emperor Napoleon I. He is best known for his position as foreign minister of France under his cousin Napoleon III and for his diplomatic efforts presiding over the Congress of Paris, which created peace in the Crimean War and laid the base for modern international law of the sea with the Paris Declaration Respecting Maritime Law.

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Alexi Lubomirski

Alexi Lubomirski (born 26 August 1975) is a British photographer best known for taking the official photographs of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle for their engagement and their wedding.

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Alfonsyna Miączyńska

Countess Alfonsyna Miączyńska (1838-1919) was a Polish noblewoman and landowner.

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Alfred Józef Potocki

Count Alfred Józef Potocki (29 July 1817 or 1822, Łańcut – 18 May 1889, Paris) was a Polish aristocrat (szlachcic), landowner, and a liberal-conservative monarchist Austrian politician and Prime Minister.

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Alfred von Niezychowski

Alfred Graf von Niezychowski (July 28, 1888 – June 13, 1964) was a German count of Polish descent, a lieutenant commander of a German commerce raider ship during World War I, an author and lecturer, and a Michigan political candidate for public office.

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Alfred Wojciech Potocki

Count Alfred Wojciech Potocki hr.

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Andrew Bobola

Andrew Bobola, SJ (Andrzej Bobola; 1591 – 16 May 1657) was a Polish missionary and martyr of the Society of Jesus, known as the Apostle of Lithuania and the "hunter of souls".

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Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski

Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski (Andreas Fricius Modrevius) (20 September 1503 – 1572) was a Polish Renaissance scholar, humanist and theologian, called "the father of Polish democracy".

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Andrzej Kmicic

Andrzej Kmicic is best known as a fictional character created by Henryk Sienkiewicz featured in the novel The Deluge.

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Andrzej Leszczyński (1606–1651)

Andrzej Leszczyński (1606–1651) was Voivode of Dorpat Voivodeship, Imperial Count and a supporter of Polish Calvinists.

See List of szlachta and Andrzej Leszczyński (1606–1651)

Andrzej Leszczyński (1608–1658)

Andrzej Leszczyński (1608–1658), of Wieniawa coat of arms, was a Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth noble and priest.

See List of szlachta and Andrzej Leszczyński (1608–1658)

Andrzej Maksymilian Fredro

Andrzej Maksymilian Fredro (1620 – 15 June 1679) was a Polish szlachcic and writer.

See List of szlachta and Andrzej Maksymilian Fredro

Andrzej Mokronowski

Andrzej Mokronowski (1713–1784) was a member of the Polish szlachta, a politician and general of the Polish Army.

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Andrzej Poniatowski

Prince Andrzej Poniatowski (16 July 1734/5 – Vienna, 3 March 1773) was a Polish nobleman (Szlachcic), General and Field Marshal.

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Andrzej Potocki

Andrzej Potocki (1630 – 30 August 1691) was a Polish nobleman, magnate, politician, general and military commander. List of szlachta and Andrzej Potocki are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Andrzej Potocki (1618–1663)

Andrzej Potocki (1618–1663) was a Polish noble.

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Andrzej Stanisław Załuski

Andrzej Stanisław Kostka Załuski (2 December 1695 – 16 December 1758) was a priest (bishop) in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Andrzej Tarło

Andrzej Tarło (died c. 1531) was a Polish noble.

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Andrzej Trzebicki

Andrzej Trzebicki (23 November 1607 – 28 December 1679) was a nobleman and priest in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Anna Kostka

Anna Kostka (1575–1635) was a Polish–Lithuanian noblewoman.

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Anna Leszczyńska (1660–1727)

Anna Leszczyńska née Jabłonowska (1660–1727) was a Polish noblewoman, born into the House of Jablonowski and the mother of King of Poland Stanislaus I Leszczyński.

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Anna Zofia Sapieha

Princess Anna Zofia Sapieha (17 October 1799 – 24 November 1864) was a Polish noblewoman, notable as a philanthropist.

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Antoni Barnaba Jabłonowski

Antoni Barnaba Jabłonowski (1732–1799) was a Polish noble (szlachcic) and political activist.

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Antoni Benedykt Lubomirski

Prince Antoni Benedykt Konstanty Lubomirski (1718–1761) was a Polish szlachcic.

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Antoni Dunin

Antoni Dunin (1907–1939) was a Polish nobleman (szlachta), a Hrabia (Count), and an army officer who received the Virtuti Militari award.

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Antoni Jan Ostrowski

Count Antoni Jan Ostrowski (1782–1845) was a Polish noble (szlachcic), landowner, political and economic activist, general and publicist.

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Antoni Lubomirski

Prince Antoni Lubomirski (1718–1782) was a Polish nobleman, landowner, and general.

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Antoni Patek

Antoni Norbert Patek (Antoine Norbert de Patek; 14 June 1812 – 1 March 1877) was a Polish pioneer in watchmaking and the creator of Swiss watchmaker company Patek Philippe & Co., as well as a Polish independence fighter and political activist.

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Antoni Potocki (1780–1850)

Count Antoni Norbert Potocki hr.

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Antoni Protazy Potocki

Antoni Protazy Potocki (11 September 1761 – 1801), aka Prot, was a Polish nobleman and an early entrepreneur. List of szlachta and Antoni Protazy Potocki are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Antoni Radziwiłł

Prince Antoni Henryk Radziwiłł (13 June 1775 – 7 April 1833) was a Polish and Prussian noble, aristocrat, musician, and politician.

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Armorial of Polish nobility

Polish heraldry is typical to the Polish nobility/szlachta, which has its origins in Middle Ages knights/warriors clans that provided military support to the king, dukes or overlords.

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Artur Potocki

Artur Stanisław Potocki (1787–1832) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Artur Władysław Potocki

Count Artur Władysław Józef Maria Potocki (1850–1890) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) and an Imperial Chamberlain.

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August Aleksander Czartoryski

Prince August Aleksander Czartoryski (9 November 1697, Warsaw4 April 1782, Warsaw) was a member of the Polish nobility, magnate. List of szlachta and August Aleksander Czartoryski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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August Czartoryski

August Franciszek Maria Anna Józef Kajetan Czartoryski, SDB, (2 August 1858 – 8 April 1893) was a Polish prince who was born in Paris during his family's exile, his constant frail health saw much of his childhood being shuttled to various health spas.

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Augustyn Józef Czartoryski

Prince Augustyn Józef Czartoryski (10 October 1907 - 1 July 1946) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Axel Poniatowski

Axel Poniatowski (born 3 August 1951) was a member of the National Assembly of France from 2002 to 2017.

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Łukasz Opaliński (1581–1654)

Łukasz de Bnin Opaliński of Łodzia coat of arms (1581–1654) was a Polish nobleman.

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Łukasz Opaliński (1612–1666)

Łukasz de Bnin Opaliński (Luca Opalinius; 1612–1666) was a Polish nobleman, poet, political activist and one of the most important Polish political writers of the 17th century.

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Żeleński

The House of Żeleński is a Polish princely family and one of the most influential noble families in pre-World War II Poland.

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Barbara Kolanka

Barbara Kolanka or Barbara Kołówna h. Junosza (end of the 15th century–1550) was a Polish noblewoman.

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Barbara Radziwiłł

Barbara Radziwiłł (Barbara Radziwiłłówna, Barbora Radvilaitė; 6 December 1520/23 – 8 May 1551) was Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania as consort of Sigismund II Augustus, the last male monarch of the Jagiellon dynasty.

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Barbara Sanguszko

Arms of Pogoń Litewska Barbara Urszula Sanguszko, née Dunin (pseudonym: A Dame; A definite Polish dame; definitely a worthy dowager; 4 February 1718 – 2 October 1791 in Warsaw) was a Polish noblewoman, poet, translator, and moralist during the Enlightenment in Poland.

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Battle of Vienna

The Battle of Vienna took place at Kahlenberg Mountain near Vienna on 1683 after the city had been besieged by the Ottoman Empire for two months.

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Beata Tyszkiewicz

Beata Maria Helena Tyszkiewicz (born 14 August 1938) is a retired Polish actress and TV personality.

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Bishop

A bishop is an ordained member of the clergy who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.

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Bogusław Korwin Gosiewski

Bogusław Korwin Gosiewski ''de armis'' Ślepowron (1669 – 23 June 1744) – Bishop of Smolensk on 29 January 1725, Lithuanian Great (Clergyman) Quartermaster in 1720, Preceptor and Curator of Vilnius Cathedral, Vicar of Onikszty.

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Bogusław Leszczyński

Bogusław Leszczyński, count of Leszno (1614–1659) from the Leszczyński Family of Holy Roman Empire counts, was a Polish noble (szlachcic) and politician from Wielkopolska region.

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Bogusław Radziwiłł

Bogusław Radziwiłł (Boguslavas Radvila; 3 May 1620 – 31 December 1669) was a Polish princely magnate and a member of the Polish-Lithuanian szlachta, or nobility.

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Bohdan Khmelnytsky

Bohdan Zynoviy Mykhailovych Khmelnytsky (Ruthenian: Ѕѣнові Богданъ Хмелнiцкiи; modern Богдан Зиновій Михайлович Хмельницький, Polish: Bohdan Chmielnicki; 15956 August 1657) was a Ruthenian nobleman and military commander of Ukrainian Cossacks as Hetman of the Zaporozhian Host, which was then under the suzerainty of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Bolesław Prus

Aleksander Głowacki (20 August 1847 – 19 May 1912), better known by his pen name Bolesław Prus, was a Polish novelist, a leading figure in the history of Polish literature and philosophy, as well as a distinctive voice in world literature.

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Borkowski

Borkowski (feminine: Borkowska; plural: Borkowscy) or Borkowsky is a surname of Polish-language origin.

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Branicki (Korczak)

Korczak coat of arms of the Branicki family The House of Branicki (plural: Braniccy) was a powerful Polish aristocratic family.

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Brzozowski

Brzozowski (feminine: Brzozowska; plural: Brzozowscy) is a Polish toponymic surname derived from the place name Brzozów, which is itself derived from 'brzoza' ("birch").

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Casimir Gzowski

Sir Casimir Stanislaus Gzowski, (born Kazimierz Stanisław Gzowski; March 5, 1813 – August 24, 1898), was a Polish-Canadian engineer who was known for his work on a wide variety of Canadian railways, as well as work on the Welland Canal.

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Casimir Pulaski

Kazimierz Michał Władysław Wiktor Pułaski (anglicized Casimir Pulaski; March 4 or March 6, 1745Makarewicz, 1998 October 11, 1779) was a Polish nobleman, soldier, and military commander who has been called "The Father of American cavalry" or "The Soldier of Liberty".

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Castellan

A castellan, or constable, was the governor of a castle in medieval Europe.

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Celestyn Chołodecki

Celestyn Chołodecki (1816–1867) was a member from the szlachta (noble) family of Chołodecki.

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Celestyn Czaplic

Celestyn Czaplic (6 April 1723 – 23 May 1804) of the Kierdeja coat of arms was a Polish–Lithuanian szlachcic, politician, writer and a poet. List of szlachta and Celestyn Czaplic are Polish nobility and Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Chajka

Chajka (Czajka) (d. after 14 November 1781), mistress of the Polish king Stanisław August Poniatowski.

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Chancellor of Poland

Chancellor of Poland (Kanclerz -, from cancellarius) was one of the highest officials in the historic Crown of the Kingdom of Poland.

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Chivalry

Chivalry, or the chivalric language, is an informal and varying code of conduct developed in Europe between 1170 and 1220.

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Chodkiewicz

The House of Chodkiewicz (Хадкевіч; Chodkevičius) was one of the most influential noble families of Lithuanian-Ruthenian descent within the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth in the 16th and 17th century.

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Count Kasimir Felix Badeni

Count Kasimir Felix Badeni (German: Kasimir Felix Graf von Badeni, Polish: Kazimierz Feliks hrabia Badeni; 14 October 1846 – 9 July 1909), a member of the Polish noble House of Badeni, was an Austrian statesman, who served as Minister-President of Cisleithania from 1895 until 1897.

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Count palatine

A count palatine (Latin comes palatinus), also count of the palace or palsgrave (from German Pfalzgraf), was originally an official attached to a royal or imperial palace or household and later a nobleman of a rank above that of an ordinary count.

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Count Xavier Branicki

Count Xavier Branicki (in Polish: Franciszek Ksawery Branicki, in French: François Xavier Branicki; 26 October 1816 – 20 November 1879) was a Polish nobleman, political exile, and landowner who took French nationality.

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Crown of the Kingdom of Poland

The Crown of the Kingdom of Poland (Korona Królestwa Polskiego; Corona Regni Poloniae) was a political and legal idea formed in the 14th century, assuming unity, indivisibility and continuity of the state.

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Czartoryski

The House of Czartoryski (feminine form: Czartoryska, plural: Czartoryscy; Čartoriskiai) is a Polish princely family of Lithuanian-Ruthenian origin, also known as the Familia.

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Daniel Naborowski

Daniel Naborowski (1573–1640) was a Polish Baroque poet.

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Delfina Potocka

Delfina Potocka, née Komar (March 18072 April 1877), a Polish countess, was a friend and muse to Polish expatriate artists Frédéric Chopin and Zygmunt Krasiński.

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Dezydery Chłapowski

Baron Dezydery Adam Chłapowski (1788 in Turew – 27 March 1879) of the Dryja coat of arms was a Polish general, businessman and political activist.

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Dominik Dziewanowski

Dominik Dziewanowski (Płonne, 1759–1827, Płonne) was a Polish military officer, a general in the Army of the Duchy of Warsaw.

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Dominik Hieronim Radziwiłł

Prince Dominik Hieronim Radziwiłł (Belarusian: Дамінік Геранім Радзівіл; Polish: Dominik Hieronim Radziwiłł; 4 August 1786 – 11 November 1813) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman who was Ordynat of Nesvizh and Olyka and owner of Biržai, Dubingiai, Słuck and Kapyl estates.

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Dominik Mikołaj Radziwiłł

Prince Dominik Mikołaj Radziwiłł (1643–1697) was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman (szlachcic) and politician.

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Duchy of Prussia

The Duchy of Prussia (Herzogtum Preußen, Księstwo Pruskie, Prūsijos kunigaikštystė) or Ducal Prussia (Herzogliches Preußen; Prusy Książęce) was a duchy in the region of Prussia established as a result of secularization of the Monastic Prussia, the territory that remained under the control of the State of the Teutonic Order until the Protestant Reformation in 1525.

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Dymitr Jerzy Wiśniowiecki

Prince Dymitr Jerzy Wiśniowiecki (1631–1682) was a Polish magnate and szlachcic.

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Edmund Bojanowski

Edmund Bojanowski (14 November 1814 - 7 August 1871) was a Polish Roman Catholic and the founder of four separate religious congregations.

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Edmund Taczanowski

Edmund Taczanowski (1822, Wieczyn – 1879, Choryń) was a Polish general, insurrectionist, member of the Taczanowski magnate dynasty (he was grandson of the famous privateer Maksymilian Taczanowski), and Lord of the estate of Choryń in the province of Poznań.

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Edward Aleksander Raczyński

Count Edward Aleksander Raczyński (1847–1926) was a Polish nobleman, landowner, patron of the arts, and founder of the Raczyński Art Gallery in Rogalin.

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Edward Bernard Raczyński

Count Edward Bernard Raczyński (19 December 1891 – 30 July 1993) was a Polish diplomat, writer, politician, President of Poland-in-exile (between 1979 and 1986).

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Edward Raczyński (1786–1845)

Count Edward Raczyński, of the Nałęcz coat-of-arms (April 2, 1786 in Poznań – January 20, 1845 in Zaniemyśl) was a Polish conservative politician, protector of arts, founder of the Raczyński Library in Poznań.

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Elżbieta Izabela Lubomirska

Princess Elżbieta Izabela Czartoryska (21 May 1736 – 11 November 1816), better known under her married name of Izabela Lubomirska, was a politically influential Polish aristocrat, philanthropist and cultural patron.

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Elżbieta Sieniawska

Elżbieta Helena Sieniawska, née Lubomirska (Końskowola, 1669 – 21 March 1729, Oleszyce), was a Polish noblewoman, Grand Hetmaness of the Crown (hetmanowa wielka koronna), and a renowned patron of the arts.

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Election

An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office.

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Elena Poniatowska

Hélène Elizabeth Louise Amélie Paula Dolores Poniatowska Amor (born May 19, 1932), known professionally as Elena Poniatowska, is a French-born Mexican journalist and author, specializing in works on social and political issues focused on those considered to be disenfranchised especially women and the poor.

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Emilia Plater

Countess Emilia Broel-Plater (Emilija Pliaterytė; 13 November 1806 – 23 December 1831) was a Polish–Lithuanian noblewoman and revolutionary from the lands of the partitioned Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Encyklopedia Internautica

Encyklopedia Internautica (Polish: "Encyclopedia Internautica") is a Polish Internet encyclopedia based on the Popularna Encyklopedia Powszechna (Popular Universal Encyclopedia) or Pinnex.

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Eustachy Erazm Sanguszko

Prince Eustachy Erazm Sanguszko (1768–1844) was a Polish nobleman, general, military commander, diplomat and politician. List of szlachta and Eustachy Erazm Sanguszko are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Eustachy Sapieha

Eustachy Kajetan Sapieha (2 August 1881 – 20 February 1963) was a Polish nobleman, prince of the Sapieha family, politician, Polish Minister of Foreign Affairs, and deputy to the Polish parliament (Sejm).

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Eustachy Stanisław Sanguszko

Prince Eustachy Stanisław Sanguszko (28 August 1842 – 2 April 1903) was a Polish noble (szlachcic) and conservative politician.

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Ewelina Hańska

Eveline Hańska (6 January – 11 April 1882) was a Polish noblewoman best known for her marriage to French novelist Honoré de Balzac.

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Feliks Łubieński

Feliks Walezjusz Władysław Łubieński (born 22 November 1758 Minoga near Olkusz, died 2 October 1848 Guzów) was a Polish politician, jurist, Minister of Justice in the Grand Duchy of Warsaw, starosta of Nakieł, a member of the Friends of the Constitution and a Prussian count.

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Feliks Kazimierz Potocki

Feliks Kazimierz "Szczęsny" Potocki (1630–1702) was a Polish noble, magnate, and military leader.

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Feliks Sobański

Feliks Hilary Ludwik Michał Sobański (born 11 January 1833 nr. Hajsyn Podolia - died 29 November 1913 Paris) was a Polish landowner, social activist, supporter of the arts and philanthropist.

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Franciszek Bieliński

Franciszek Bieliński of Junosza coat of arms (1683–1766) was a Polish statesman.

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Franciszek Ferdynand Lubomirski

Prince Franciszek Ferdynand Lubomirski (c. 17101774) was a Polish noble (szlachcic) and Knight of the Order of the White Eagle, awarded on 3 August 1762 in Warsaw.

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Franciszek Grocholski

Franciszek Grocholski (2 November 1730 – 11 November 1792) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Franciszek Ksawery Branicki

Franciszek Ksawery Branicki (1730–1819) was a Polish nobleman, magnate, French count, diplomat, politician, military commander, and one of the leaders of the Targowica Confederation.

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Franciszek Lubomirski

Prince Franciszek Lubomirski (died 1721) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Franciszek Maksymilian Ossoliński

Count Franciszek Maksymilian Ossoliński (2 April 1676 – 1 July 1756) was a Polish nobleman, politician, diplomat and a patron of arts.

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Franciszek Salezy Potocki

Franciszek Salezy Potocki (1700–1772) was a Polish nobleman, diplomat, politician and knight of the Order of the White Eagle, awarded on August 3, 1750, in Warsaw. List of szlachta and Franciszek Salezy Potocki are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Franciszek Sebastian Lubomirski

Prince Franciszek Sebastian Lubomirski (died 1699) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Franciszek Wielopolski

Count Franciszek Wielopolski (died 8 April 1732) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Galicia (Eastern Europe)

Galicia (. Collins English Dictionary Galicja,; translit,; Galitsye) is a historical and geographic region spanning what is now southeastern Poland and western Ukraine, long part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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General officer

A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry.

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Georg Detlev von Flemming

Georg Detlev von Flemming (Polish: Jerzy Detloff Fleming) (3 March 1699 – 10 December 1771) was a General in Polish-Saxon service, Grand Treasurer of Lithuania in 1746–1764 and Voivode of Pomerelia in 1766.

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Gertruda Komorowska

Gertruda Komorowska (born 1754 in Suszno – 13 February 1771 in the river Rata near Sielec Bełski, Poland) was a Polish noblewoman, known the tragic circumstances of her marriage and death.

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Gosiewski (Ślepowron)

Gosiewski (plural form: Gosiewscy; feminine form: Gosiewska) is the surname of a Polish szlachta family whose members gained prominence in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania during the period of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Grand Duchy of Lithuania

The Grand Duchy of Lithuania was a sovereign state in northeastern Europe that existed from the 13th century, succeeding the Kingdom of Lithuania, to the late 18th century, when the territory was suppressed during the 1795 partitions of Poland–Lithuania.

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Greenwood Publishing Group

Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. (GPG), also known as ABC-Clio/Greenwood (stylized ABC-CLIO/Greenwood), is an educational and academic publisher (middle school through university level) which is today part of ABC-Clio.

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Grzegorz Branicki

Grzegorz Branicki z Ruszczy (c. 1534–1595) was a Polish nobleman.

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Grzegorz IV Radziwiłł

Grzegorz Radziwiłł (1578–1613), fourth Grzegorz in Radziwiłł family, was a Polish–Lithuanian noble (szlachcic), Castellan of Trakai in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Helena Tekla Lubomirska

Princess Helena Tekla Lubomirska née Ossolińska (died 1687) was a Polish noblewoman, wife of Aleksander Michał Lubomirski since 1637.

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Henryk Firlej

Henryk Firlej (1574–1626) was a Polish szlachcic, bishop of Łuck (1616–1617), Archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland from 1624; Deputy Chancellor of the Crown (Podkanclerzy koronny).

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Henryk Sienkiewicz

Henryk Adam Aleksander Pius Sienkiewicz (5 May 1846 – 15 November 1916), also known by the pseudonym Litwos, was an epic Polish writer. List of szlachta and Henryk Sienkiewicz are Polish nobility.

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Hetman

reason is a political title from Central and Eastern Europe, historically assigned to military commanders (comparable to a field marshal or imperial marshal in the Holy Roman Empire).

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Hieronim Augustyn Lubomirski

Prince Hieronim Augustyn Lubomirski (1647–1706) was a Polish noble (szlachcic), magnate, politician and famed military commander.

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Hieronim Florian Radziwiłł

Prince Hieronim Florian Radziwiłł (1715–1760) was a Polish–Lithuanian szlachcic.

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Hieronim Morsztyn

Hieronim Morsztyn (1581–1623) was a Polish poet.

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Hieronim Radziejowski

Hieronim Radziejowski (1612 — 8 August 1667) was a Polish noble, politician, diplomat, scholar and a military commander.

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Hieronim Wincenty Radziwiłł

Prince Hieronim Wincenty Radziwiłł (11 May 1759 – 18 September 1786) was a Polish nobleman, prince, diplomat, politician and Knight of the Order of the White Eagle, awarded in 1780.

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House of Pac

The House of Pac or Pacowie (Pacowie, Pacai, Па́цы) was one of the most influential noble families in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania during the era of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Hubert Taczanowski

Hubert Taczanowski (1 October 1960 – 4 June 2024) was a Polish-born British and American cinematographer.

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Hugo Kołłątaj

Hugo Stumberg Kołłątaj, also spelled Kołłątay (1 April 1750 – 28 February 1812), was a prominent Polish constitutional reformer and educationalist, and one of the most prominent figures of the Polish Enlightenment.

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Ignacy Działyński

Ignacy Erazm Działyński (1754–1797) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) of Ogończyk coat of arms and a military officer, known for his participation in the Warsaw Uprising of 1794.

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Ignacy Jakub Massalski

Prince Ignacy Massalski (Ignotas Jokūbas Masalskis) (1726–1794) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman.

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Ignacy Krasicki

Ignacy Błażej Franciszek Krasicki (3 February 173514 March 1801), from 1766 Prince-Bishop of Warmia (in German, Ermland) and from 1795 Archbishop of Gniezno (thus, Primate of Poland), was Poland's leading Enlightenment poet"Ignacy Krasicki", Encyklopedia Polski (Encyclopedia of Poland), p.

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Ignacy Potocki

Count Roman Ignacy Potocki, generally known as Ignacy Potocki (1750–1809), was a Polish nobleman, member of the influential magnate Potocki family, owner of Klementowice and Olesin (near Kurów), a politician, statesman, writer, and office holder.

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Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski

Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski (1745–1802) was a notable Polish nobleman, politician, art collector, Freemason, and the Mayor of Warsaw during the last years of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, in 1792 and 1794.

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Internetowa encyklopedia PWN

Internetowa encyklopedia PWN (Polish for Internet PWN Encyclopedia) is a free online Polish-language encyclopedia published by Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.

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Izabela Czartoryska

Elżbieta "Izabela" Dorota Czartoryska (née Flemming; 3 March 1746 – 15 July 1835) was a Polish princess, writer, art collector, and prominent figure in the Polish Enlightenment.

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Izabella Elżbieta Czartoryska

Princess Izabella Elżbieta Czartoryska (19 December 1832 – 18 March 1899) was a Polish noblewoman.

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Izabella Poniatowska

Countess Izabella Poniatowska (1 July 1730 – 14 February 1808) was a Polish noblewoman, sister of king Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski.

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Jabłonowski (Prus III)

The House of Jabłonowski is a Polish szlachta (nobility) family.

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Jacek Jezierski

Jacek Jezierski (1722–1805) was a Polish writer and businessman, a member of the Polish nobility and a political writer.

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Jacek Małachowski

Jacek Małachowski, of the Nałęcz coat-of-arms (1737–1821) was a Polish nobleman, politician and administrator as well as Polish chancellor.

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Jadwiga Dzieduszycka

Countess Jadwiga Dzieduszycka (1867–1941) was a Polish noble lady.

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Jakub Sobieski

Jakub Sobieski (5 May 1590 – 23 June 1646) was a Polish noble, parliamentarian, diarist, political activist, military leader and father of King John III Sobieski.

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Jakub Zadzik

Jakub Zadzik (1582 – 17 March 1642) was a Polish Great Crown Secretary from 1613 to 1627, bishop of Chełmno from 1624, Crown Deputy Chancellor from 1627, Great Crown Chancellor from 1628 to 1635, bishop of Kraków from 1635, diplomat, szlachcic, magnate in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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James Louis Sobieski

James Louis Henry Sobieski (Polish: Jakub Ludwik Henryk Sobieski; French: Jacques Louis Henri de Sobieski; 2 November 1667 – 19 December 1737) was a Polish-French nobleman, politician, diplomat, scholar, traveller and the son of John III of Poland by his wife Marie de La Grange d'Arquien.

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Jan "Ciężki" Tarnowski

Jan "Ciężki" Tarnowski (c. 1479–1527) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Jan Andrzej Morsztyn

Jan Andrzej Morsztyn (1621–93) was a Polish poet, member of the landed nobility, and official in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Jan Łaski

Jan Łaski or Johannes à Lasco (1499 – 8 January 1560) was a Polish Calvinist reformer. List of szlachta and Jan Łaski are Polish nobility.

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Jan Łaski (1456–1531)

Jan Łaski (1456 in Łask – 19 May 1531 in Kalisz, Poland) was a Polish nobleman, Grand Chancellor of the Crown (1503–10), diplomat, from 1490 secretary to Poland's King Casimir IV Jagiellon and from 1508 coadjutor to the Archbishop of Lwów.

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Jan Chryzostom Pasek

Jan Chryzostom Pasek of Gosławice (c.1636–1701) was a Polish nobleman and writer during the times of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Jan Chryzostom Pieniążek

Jan Chryzostom Pieniążek (c. 1630–1712) was a Polish szlachcic.

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Jan Dobrogost Krasiński

Jan Dobrogost Bonawentura Krasiński (John Krasinski, 10 June 1639 – 21 February 1717) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Jan Feliks "Szram" Tarnowski

Jan Feliks Tarnowski (31 July 1471 – 21 March 1507) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Jan Firlej

Jan Firlej (c. 1521, Dąbrowica, Lublin County – 1574, Kock) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), and Calvinist activist. List of szlachta and Jan Firlej are Polish nobility.

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Jan Franciszek Czartoryski

Prince Jan Franciszek Czartoryski or Blessed Michał (19 February 1897–6 September 1944) was a Polish noble and a Dominican friar.

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Jan Fryderyk Sapieha

Jan Fryderyk Sapieha (18 October 1680 in Dobratycze – 6 July 1751 in Łysowodach) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman, Grand Recorder of Lithuania between 1706 and 1709, since 1716 – the castellan of Trakai and after 1735 – the Grand Chancellor of Lithuania.

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Jan Henryk Dąbrowski

Jan Henryk Dąbrowski (also known as Johann Heinrich Dąbrowski (Dombrowski) in German and Jean Henri Dombrowski in French; 2 August 1755 – 6 June 1818) was a Polish general and statesman, widely respected after his death for his patriotic attitude, and described as a national hero who spent his whole life restoring the legacy of Poland.

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Jan Henryk Wołodkowicz

Jan Chrzciciel Henryk Witold Wołodkowicz (17 September 1765 – 6 August 1825 or 20 August 1836) was a Lithuanian nobleman from the Wołodkowicz family of the Radwan coat of arms.

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Jan Kanty Zamoyski

Count Jan Kanty Zamoyski (4 August 1900 – 28 September 1961) was a Polish aristocrat.

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Jan Karol Chodkiewicz

Jan Karol Chodkiewicz (Jonas Karolis Chodkevičius; 1561 – 24 September 1621) was a military commander of the Grand Ducal Lithuanian Army, who was from 1601 Field Hetman of Lithuania, and from 1605 Grand Hetman of Lithuania.

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Jan Karol Opaliński

Jan Karol Opaliński (1642 – 26 March 1695), known as Henri Opaliński in France, was a Polish starost and kasztelan of Poznań.

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Jan Karol Tarło

Jan Karol Tarło (c. 1593–1645) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble (szlachcic).

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Jan Kazimierz Chodkiewicz

Jan Kazimierz Chodkiewicz (1616–1660) was a Polonized Lithuanian nobleman (szlachcic).

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Jan Kazimierz Krasiński

Jan Kazimierz Krasiński (1607–1669) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) using the Ślepowron coat of arms.

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Jan Kazimierz Lubomirski

Prince Jan Kazimierz Lubomirski (1692–1737) was a Polish szlachcic.

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Jan Kazimierz Sapieha

Jan Kazimierz Sapieha the Elder (Jonas Kazimieras Sapiega vyresnysis) (?–1730) was a Grand Hetman of Lithuania since 1708 to 1709.

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Jan Kazimierz Umiastowski

Jan Kazimierz Umiastowski (died 1659) was a Polish szlachcic from family - comites Pierzchała-Umiastowski.

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Jan Kiszka

Jan Kiszka (1552–1592) was a politician, magnate, patron, and benefactor of Polish Brethren in the 16th century Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth after its creation in 1569. List of szlachta and Jan Kiszka are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Jan Klemens Branicki

Count Jan Klemens Branicki (also known as Jan Kazimierz Branicki; 21 September 1689 – 9 October 1771) was a Polish nobleman, magnate and Hetman, Field Crown Hetman of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth between 1735 and 1752, and Great Crown Hetman between 1752 and 1771.

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Jan Kostka

Jan Kostka (ca. 1529–1581) was a Polish noble and a candidate in elections for the new King of Poland in 1572.

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Jan Kozietulski

Baron Jan Leon Hipolit Kozietulski (4 July 1781 – 3 February 1821) was a Polish noble, military commander and an officer of the armed forces of the Duchy of Warsaw during the Napoleonic Wars.

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Jan Krasiński

Jan Krasiński (1756–1790) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Jan Krukowiecki

Count Jan Stefan Krukowiecki (1772–1850) was a Polish general and chairman of the Polish National Government (prezes Rządu Narodowego) during the November Uprising and general during Napoleonic Wars fighting in the troops of Napoleon.

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Jan Krzysztof Tarnowski

Count Jan Krzysztof Tarnowski (1 January 1537 – 1 April 1567) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), Leliwa coat of arms.

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Jan Lubrański

Jan Lubrański (1456 – 22 May 1520) was a Polish bishop, politician and diplomat.

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Jan Nepomucen Potocki

Count Jan Nepomucen Potocki (1867–1943) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Jan Nepomucen Umiński

Jan Nepomucen Umiński of Cholewa (1778–1851) was a Polish military officer and a brigadier general of the Army of the Duchy of Warsaw.

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Jan Opaliński (1546–1598)

Jan Opaliński (1546 – 1597/98) was a Polish nobleman of Łodzia coat of arms.

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Jan Opaliński (1581–1637)

Jan Opaliński (1581–1637) of Łodzia coat of arms, son of Jan Opaliński (1546–1598) and Barbara z Ostroroga Lwowska, brother of Piotr Opaliński, was the head of Opaliński family in the 17th century.

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Jan Piotr Sapieha

Jan Piotr Sapieha (English: John Peter Sapieha, 1569–1611) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman, general, politician, diplomat, governor of Uświat county, member of the Parliament and a skilled commander of the Polish troops stationing in the Moscow Kremlin. List of szlachta and Jan Piotr Sapieha are Polish nobility.

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Jan Potocki

Count Jan Potocki (8 March 1761 – 23 December 1815) was a Polish nobleman, ethnologist, linguist, traveller and author of the Enlightenment period, whose life and exploits made him a celebrated figure in Poland.

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Jan Skrzetuski

Jan Skrzetuski is a fictional character created by Polish author Henryk Sienkiewicz in the novel With Fire and Sword.

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Jan Stanisław Sapieha

Jan Stanisław Sapieha (Jonas Stanislovas Sapiega; 25 October 1589 in Maladziečna - 10 April 1635 in Lyakhavichy) was a Polish-Lithuanian noble, starost of Słonim, Court Marshal of Lithuania from 1617, Great Lithuanian Marshal from 1621.

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Jan Szczęsny Herburt

Jan Szczęsny Herburt (12 January 1567 – 31 December 1616) was a Polish political writer, diplomat and a member of the Polish Sejm parliament. List of szlachta and Jan Szczęsny Herburt are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Jan Szembek

Count Jan Sebastian Szembek (1672-1731) was a Polish szlachcic.

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Jan Tarło (1527–1587)

Jan Tarło (c. 1527–1587) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Jan Tarło (1684–1750)

Jan Tarło (1684–1750) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) Jan became Colonel of the Crown Army and Podstoli of Crown in 1715, Lieutenant-General of the Crown Army in 1717, voivode of Lublin Voivodeship in 1719, voivode of Sandomierz Voivodeship in 1736.

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Jan Tarło (d. 1550)

Jan Tarło (died 1550) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Jan Tarło (d. 1572)

Jan Tarło (died 1571/1572) was a Polish noble.

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Jan Tarnowski

Jan Amor Tarnowski (Latin: Joannes Tarnovius; 1488 – 16 May 1561) was a Polish nobleman, knight, military commander, military theoretician, and statesman of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland.

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Jan Tarnowski (1550–1605)

Jan Tarnowski (c. 1550 – 14 September 1605 in Łowicz, Poland) was Archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland.

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Jan Tęczyński (1485–1553)

John Gabriel Tęczyński (1484 – 21 May 1553) was a Polish nobleman.

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Jan Tęczyński (1581–1637)

Jan Tęczyński (1581–1637), of the Topór coat-of-arms, was governor of Kraków (1620–37), Crown Cupbearer (czesnik koronny) from 1618, starosta of Płock, and owner of Tenczyn and Rytwiany.

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Jan Tomasz Zamoyski

Jan Tomasz Zamoyski (12 June 1912 in Klemensów – 29 June 2002 in Warsaw) was a Polish political activist.

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Jan Wielopolski

Count Jan Wielopolski (c. 1630-1688) was a Polish nobleman, aristocrat, politician and diplomat.

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Jan Wielopolski (1700–1773)

Jan Wielopolski (c. 1700–1773) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Jan Wielopolski the elder

Count Jan Wielopolski (died 1668) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Jan Zamoyski

Jan Sariusz Zamoyski (Ioannes Zamoyski de Zamoscie; 19 March 1542 – 3 June 1605) was a Polish nobleman, magnate, statesman and the 1st ordynat of Zamość.

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Jan Zbigniew Ossoliński

Jan Zbigniew Ossoliński (1555–1623) was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman, or szlachcic.

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Janusz Kiszka

Janusz Kiszka (born 1600 in Krzywicze (today Belarus) – 1653) was a Polish politician and magnate in the 17th century Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Janusz Ostrogski

Prince Janusz Ostrogski (1554 – 17 September 1620 in Tarnów) was a Polish-Lithuanian noble and statesman. List of szlachta and Janusz Ostrogski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Janusz Radziwiłł (1579–1620)

Janusz Radziwiłł (Jonušas Radvila; 2 July 1579 – 3 December 1620) was a noble and magnate of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Janusz Radziwiłł (1612–1655)

Prince Janusz Radziwiłł, also known as Janusz the Second or Janusz the Younger (Jonušas Radvila, 2 December 1612 – 31 December 1655) was a noble and magnate in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Janusz Skumin Tyszkiewicz

Janusz Skumin Tyszkiewicz (Jonušas Skuminas Tiškevičius) (Януш Скумін Тышкевіч)(1570–1642) was a noble of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, a politician, a sponsor of Baroque music and a writer (1610+). List of szlachta and Janusz Skumin Tyszkiewicz are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Janusz Tyszkiewicz Łohojski

Janusz Tyszkiewicz Łohojski of Leliwa (lit. Janusz Tyszkiewicz of Łohojsk;A toponimic name coined to distinguish his branch of the Tyszkiewicz family from other branches. Hence he is also sometimes referred to as Janusz z Łohojska Tyszkiewicz or Janusz Łohojski Tyszkiewicz 1590–1649) was a magnate and politician of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. List of szlachta and Janusz Tyszkiewicz Łohojski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Janusz Wiśniowiecki

Prince Janusz Wiśniowiecki (1598–1636) was Polish nobleman, koniuszy wielki koronny (i.e. High Royal Equerry) from 1633, starost of Krzemieniec.

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Jarosław Dąbrowski

Jarosław Żądło-Dąbrowski (13 November 1836 – 23 May 1871), also known as Jaroslav Dombrowski, was a Polish nobleman (szlachta member) and military officer in the Imperial Russian Army, a Polish nationalist and radical republican for Poland, and general and military commander of the Paris Commune in its later period.

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Józef Aleksander Jabłonowski

Prince Józef Aleksander Jabłonowski (1711–1777) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Józef Andrzej Załuski

Józef Andrzej Załuski (12 January 17029 January 1774) was a Polish Catholic priest, Bishop of Kiev, a sponsor of learning and culture, and a renowned bibliophile.

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Józef Białynia Chołodecki

Józef Dominik "Kresowiec" Bartłomiej Chołodecki (15 August 1852 – 30 January 1934) was a Polish historian.

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Józef Kajetan Ossoliński

Count Józef Kajetan Ossoliński (1758–1834) was a Polish szlachcic.

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Józef Karol Lubomirski

Prince Józef Karol Lubomirski (1638–1702) was a Polish noble.

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Józef Klemens Czartoryski

Prince Józef Klemens Czartoryski (1740–1810) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) who owned Korets Castle. List of szlachta and Józef Klemens Czartoryski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Józef Lubomirski

Prince Józef Lubomirski (c.1676–1732) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Józef Makary Potocki

Józef Makary Potocki (died 1829) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Józef Maksymilian Ossoliński

Count Józef Kajetan Piotr Maksymilian Ossoliński known as Józef Maksymilian Ossoliński (1748 – 17 March 1826) was a Polish nobleman, landowner, politician, novelist, poet, historian and researcher into literature, historian, translator, lexicographer, bibliophile, a forerunner of Slavic studies and a leading figure of the Polish Enlightenment.

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Józef Mikołaj Radziwiłł

Prince Józef Mikołaj Radziwiłł (1736–1813) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble (szlachcic).

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Józef Poniatowski

Prince Józef Antoni Poniatowski (7 May 1763 – 19 October 1813) was a Polish general, minister of war and army chief, who became a Marshal of the French Empire during the Napoleonic Wars.

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Józef Potocki

Józef Potocki (1673 – 19 May 1751) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), magnate, Great Hetman of the Crown.

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Józef Potocki (1734/35–1802)

Józef Potocki (1734/35–1802) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Józef Potocki (d. 1723)

Józef Felicjan Potocki (– 1723), was a Polish szlachcic.

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Józef Sawa-Caliński

Józef Sawa-Caliński (about 1736 – May 1771) was a Polish noble and a prominent leader of the Confederation of Bar, a movement aimed against the Polish king and his close relations with Russia. List of szlachta and Józef Sawa-Caliński are Polish nobility.

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Józef Zajączek

Prince Józef Zajączek (1 November 1752 – 28 August 1826) was a Polish general and politician.

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Józefina Amalia Mniszech

Countess Józefina Amalia Mniszech (1752–1798) was a Polish noblewoman, State Lady, Dame of the Order of Saint Catherine, amateur painter, and art collector.

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Jeremi Wiśniowiecki

Prince Jeremi Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki (Yarema Vyshnevetskyi; 1612 – 20 August 1651), nicknamed Hammer on the Cossacks (Młot na Kozaków), was a notable member of the aristocracy of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Prince of Vyshnivets, Lubny and Khorol in the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland and the father of the future King of Poland, Michael I.

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Jerzy Aleksander Lubomirski

Prince Jerzy Aleksander Lubomirski (died 1735) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Jerzy Dominik Lubomirski

Prince Jerzy Dominik Lubomirski (George Dominic; 1654–1727) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Jerzy Franciszek Kulczycki

Jerzy Franciszek Kulczycki of the Sas coat of arms (Georg Franz Kolschitzky, translit; 1640 – 19 February 1694) was a Polish nobleman, diplomat, and spy during the Great Turkish War of Ukrainian origin. List of szlachta and Jerzy Franciszek Kulczycki are Polish nobility and Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Jerzy Ignacy Lubomirski

Prince Jerzy Ignacy Lubomirski (1687–1753) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Jerzy Jazłowiecki

Jerzy Jazłowiecki (1510–1575) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) and magnate.

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Jerzy Konstanty Czartoryski

Prince Jerzy Konstanty Czartoryski (1828–1912) was a Polish noble (szlachcic) and politician.

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Jerzy Mniszech

Jerzy Mniszech (c. 1548 – 1613) was a Polish nobleman and diplomat in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Jerzy Ossoliński

Prince Jerzy Ossoliński h. Topór (15 December 1595 – 9 August 1650) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), Crown Court Treasurer from 1632, governor (voivode) of Sandomierz from 1636, Reichsfürst (Imperial Prince) since 1634, Crown Deputy Chancellor from 1639, Great Crown Chancellor from 1643, sheriff (starost) of Bydgoszcz (1633), Lubomel (1639), Puck and Bolim (1647), magnate, politician, statesman and diplomat.

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Jerzy Radziwiłł

Jerzy Radziwiłł (Jurgis Radvila; 1480 – April 1541), nicknamed "Herkules", was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman.

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Jerzy Radziwiłł (1556–1600)

Prince Jerzy Radziwiłł (Jurgis Radvila; 31 May 1556 – 21 January 1600) was a Polish–Lithuanian magnate and Imperial Reichsfürst from the Radziwiłł family.

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Jerzy Sebastian Lubomirski

Prince Jerzy Sebastian Lubomirski (20 January 1616 – 31 December 1667) was a Polish noble (szlachcic), magnate, politician and military commander, and Prince of the Holy Roman Empire.

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Jerzy Zbaraski

Prince Jerzy Zbaraski (Jerzy Zbaraski, Юрій Збаразький, b. 1574, d. 12 July 1631 in Kraków) was a Polish–Lithuanian szlachcic.

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Joachim Chreptowicz

Joachim Litawor Chreptowicz (4 January 1729 – 4 March 1812), of Odrowąż Coat of Arms, was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman, writer, poet, politician of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, marshal of the Lithuanian Tribunal, and the last Grand Chancellor of Lithuania. List of szlachta and Joachim Chreptowicz are Polish nobility.

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Joachim Lubomirski

Joachim Lubomirski (died 1610) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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John III Sobieski

John III Sobieski (Jan III Sobieski; Jonas III Sobieskis; Ioannes III Sobiscius 17 August 1629 – 17 June 1696) was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1674 until his death in 1696.

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Julia Lubomirska

Princess Julia Lubomirska (1764 – 22 August 1794) was a Polish noblewoman, known for her love life.

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Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz

Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz (6 February 1758 – 21 May 1841) was a Polish poet, playwright and statesman.

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Kajetan Sołtyk

Kajetan Ignacy Sołtyk (12 November 1715 – 30 July 1788) was a Polish Catholic priest, bishop of Kiev from 1756, bishop of Kraków from 13 March 1759.

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Karol Kniaziewicz

Baron Karol Otto Kniaziewicz (4 May 1762 in Assiten, Courland (now Asīte, Latvia) – 9 May 1842 in Paris) was a Polish general and political activist.

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Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł (1669–1719)

Prince Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł (Karolis Stanislovas Radvila.) (27 November 1669–2 August 1719) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman and diplomat.

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Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł (1734–1790)

Prince Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł (Karolis Stanislovas Radvila II, Exonym: Charles Stanislaus: 27 February 1734 – 21 November 1790) was a Polish nobleman, diplomat and prince of the Commonwealth.

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Karol Szymanowski

Karol Maciej Szymanowski (3 October 188229 March 1937) was a Polish composer and pianist.

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Karolina Lanckorońska

Countess Karolina Maria Adelajda Franciszka Ksawera Małgorzata Edina Lanckorońska (Polish pronunciation: 11 August 1898 — 25 August 2002) was a Polish noble, World War II resistance fighter, philanthropist, and historian. List of szlachta and Karolina Lanckorońska are Polish nobility.

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Kasper Doenhoff

Prince Kasper Doenhoff (Kaspar von Dönhoff, Kacper Denhoff, 1587–1645) was a Polish nobleman of Baltic-German extraction, a Reichsfürst of the Holy Roman Empire and Governor of Dorpat Province within the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Katarzyna Branicka

Countess Katarzyna Potocka, née Branicka Korczak coat of arms (10 December 1825 – 20 September 1907) was a Polish noblewoman and art collector.

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Katarzyna Kostka

Katarzyna Kostka (1576–1648) was a Polish–Lithuanian noblewoman.

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Katarzyna Ostrogska (1560–1579)

Princess Katarzyna Ostrogska (1560–1579) was a Ruthenian noblewoman.

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Katarzyna Ostrogska (1602–1642)

Princess Katarzyna Ostrogska (1602–1642) was a Polish–Lithuanian noblewoman, founder of the city of Biała (modern Janów Lubelski).

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Katarzyna Sobieska

Katarzyna Sobieska (1634–1694) was the sister of King John III Sobieski of Poland and a noblewoman.

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Kazanowski

Kazanowski is a Polish language occupational surname, which means "cauldron maker" or "furnace worker", from the Slavic word kazan, meaning "kettle", "boiler" or "furnace".

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Kazimierz Czartoryski

Prince Kazimierz Czartoryski (4 March 1674 – 31 August 1741) was a Polish nobleman, Duke of Klewań and.

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Kazimierz Franciszek Czarnkowski

Kazimierz Franciszek Czarnkowski, (1613/17–1656), of the Nałęcz coat of arms, was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Kazimierz Jan Sapieha

Kazimierz Jan Paweł Sapieha (1637–1720) was a Grand Hetman of Lithuania commencing in 1682.

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Kazimierz Krasiński

Count Kazimierz Krasiński (1725–1802) was a Polish noble, politician and patron of art.

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Kazimierz Nestor Sapieha

Prince Kazimierz Nestor Sapieha (1757–1798) was a Polish-Lithuanian noble (szlachcic) and one of the creators of the 3 May Constitution.

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Kazimierz Poniatowski

Prince Kazimierz Poniatowski (15 September 1721 – 13 April 1800) was a Polish nobleperson, podkomorzy wielki koronny (1742–1773), Lieutenant general of the Royal Polish forces, generał wojsk koronnych.

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Kazimierz Siemienowicz

Kazimierz Siemienowicz (Casimirus Siemienowicz, Kazimieras Simonavičius; was a general of artillery, gunsmith, military engineer, and one of pioneers of rocketry.

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Kiszka family

The Kiszka family (plural Kiszkowie) was a noble family (szlachta) and one of the most powerful families (magnates) of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Klementyna Czartoryska

Princess Klementyna Czartoryska (1780–1852) was a Polish noblewoman, the author of a diary, which has been published.

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Knight

A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of state (including the pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the church or the country, especially in a military capacity.

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Konstancja Czartoryska (1700–1759)

Stanisław and Konstancja Poniatowski Princess Konstancja Czartoryska (c. 1696 or 29 January 1700 – 27 October 1759) was a Polish-Lithuanian noblewoman and the mother of King Stanisław August Poniatowski.

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Konstancja Lubomirska

Princess Konstancja Lubomirska (ca. 1618–1646) was a Polish noble lady.

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Konstancja Małgorzata Lubomirska

Princess Konstancja Małgorzata Lubomirska (1761–1840) was a Polish noblewoman and artist.

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Konstanty Adam Czartoryski

Prince Konstanty Adam Czartoryski (born 28 October 1777 – 24 April 1866) was a Polish nobleman who became colonel in 1809 in the Duchy of Warsaw and brigadier general in 1815 in Congress Poland.

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Konstanty Jacek Lubomirski

Prince Konstanty Jacek Lubomirski (1620–1663) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Konstanty Kalinowski

Konstanty Kalinowski, or Wincenty Konstanty Kalinowski (–), was a Belarusian-Polish writer, journalist, lawyer and revolutionary.

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Konstanty Ostrogski

Konstiantyn Iwanowycz Ostrosky (– 10 August 1530; Konstantinas Ostrogiškis; translit; translit) was a Ruthenian prince and magnate of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

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Konstanty Radziwiłł

Konstanty Mikołaj Melchior Maria Radziwiłł (born 9 January 1958) is a Polish politician, physician, since 2023 serving as ambassador to Lithuania.

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Konstanty Wasyl Ostrogski

Konstanty Wasyl Ostrogski (Kostiantyn-Vasyl Ostrozkyi; Канстантын Васіль Астрожскi; Konstantinas Vasilijus Ostrogiškis; 2 February 1526 – 13 or 23 February 1608) was a Ruthenian Orthodox magnate of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, a prince, starost of Volodymyr, marshal of Volhynia and voivode of the Kiev Voivodeship. List of szlachta and Konstanty Wasyl Ostrogski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Konstanty Władysław Sobieski

Konstanty Władysław Sobieski (1 May 1680 – 28 February 1726) was a Polish prince, nobleman, politician, diplomat, and scholar.

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Konstanty Wiśniowiecki

Prince Konstanty Wiśniowiecki (1564–1641) was a Ruthenian nobleman of Kingdom of Poland, voivode of Belz since 1636, of Ruthenia since 1638 and starost of Czerkasy and Kamieniec was a wealthy, powerful and influential magnate, experienced in both politics and warfare.

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Krasiński family

The House of Krasiński (plural: Krasińscy) is the name of an old Polish noble family.

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Krzysztof "Piorun" Radziwiłł

Prince Krzysztof Radziwiłł, epithet "Piorun" ("Lightning") (Kristupas Radvila „Perkūnas“, 1547–1603) was a Reichsfürst of the Holy Roman Empire and a member of the nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Krzysztof Arciszewski

Krzysztof Arciszewski (9 December 1592 in Rogalin – 7 April 1656 near Gdańsk, Poland) was a Polish nobleman, military officer, engineer, and ethnographer.

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Krzysztof Chodkiewicz

Krzysztof Chodkiewicz or Katkevičius (died 1652) was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman (szlachcic).

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Krzysztof Grzymułtowski

Krzysztof Grzymułtowski (1620–1687) was a Polish voivod of Poznań Voivodship, diplomat and member of Polish sejm. List of szlachta and Krzysztof Grzymułtowski are Polish nobility.

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Krzysztof Kosiński

Krzysztof Kosiński, also Kryshtof Kosynsky of Rawicz Coat of Arms (Криштоф Косинський, Kryshtof Kosynsky; Krzysztof Kosiński; 1545–1593) was a Cossack noble from the Podlachia region. List of szlachta and Krzysztof Kosiński are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Krzysztof Mikołaj Radziwiłł

Prince Krzysztof Mikołaj Artur Radziwiłł (29 July 1898 – 24 March 1986) was a Polish translator and politician, descendant of the well-known aristocratic Radziwiłł family.

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Krzysztof Opaliński

Krzysztof Opaliński (21 January 1611 – 6 December 1655) was a Polish szlachta (nobleman), politician, writer, satirist, and Voivode (Governor) of Poznań.

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Krzysztof Ossoliński

Krzysztof Ossoliński (28 April, 1587 – 24 February, 1645) was a Polish–Lithuanian szlachcic (nobleman).

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Krzysztof Radziwiłł

Prince Krzysztof Radziwiłł (Christopher Radvila, Kristupas Radvila) (22 March 1585, Biržai – 19 November 1640) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble (szlachcic), and a notable magnate, politician and military commander of his epoch.

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Krzysztof Szydłowiecki

Krzysztof Szydłowiecki (1467–1532) was a Polish noble (szlachcic), magnate, and Count of Szydłowiec.

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Krzysztof Wiesiołowski

Krzysztof Wiesiołowski (died 1637) was a Polish nobleman, starost of Tykocin and Supraśl, Stolnik of Lithuania and Ciwun of Wilno before 1620, Court Marshal of Lithuania from 1619, Krajczy of Lithuania from 1620, and Grand Marshal of Lithuania from 1635.

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Krzysztof Zbaraski

Prince Krzysztof Zbaraski (Krzysztof Zbaraski, Христофор Збаразький, 1580 – 6 March 1627) was a Polish–Lithuanian member of the gentry social class (szlachta). List of szlachta and Krzysztof Zbaraski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Krzysztof Zygmunt Pac

Krzysztof Zygmunt Pac (Kristupas Zigmantas Pacas; 1621–1684) was a nobleman and statesman of Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Chancellor (1658–1684) of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. List of szlachta and Krzysztof Zygmunt Pac are Polish nobility.

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Kurnatowski

The Kurnatowski family (Polish plural: Kurnatowscy) is a Polish aristocratic family.

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Lanckoroński

The House of Lanckoroński (plural: Lanckorońscy) was an old and wealthy Polish aristocratic family.

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Leon Sapieha

Leon Sapieha (18 September 1803–1 September 1878), sometimes written as Leon Sapiega, was a Galician noble (szlachcic) and statesman.

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Lew Sapieha

Lew Sapieha (Leonas Sapiega; translit; 4 April 1557 – 7 July 1633) was a nobleman and statesman of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. List of szlachta and Lew Sapieha are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Ligęza

The Ligęza (Ligeza), plural: Ligęzowie was a Polish noble family.

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List of Polish monarchs

Poland was ruled at various times either by dukes and princes (10th to 14th centuries) or by kings (11th to 18th centuries). List of szlachta and List of Polish monarchs are lists of Polish people.

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List of Polish people

This is a partial list of notable Polish or Polish-speaking or -writing people. List of szlachta and list of Polish people are lists of Polish people.

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List of Polish titled nobility

This article lists the Polish titled families. List of szlachta and list of Polish titled nobility are Polish nobility.

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Lithuanian nobility

The Nobility of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania or the Szlachta of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (bajorija, šlėkta, szlachta Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego) was historically a legally privileged hereditary elite class in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and Polish Lithuanian Commonwealth (including during period of foreign rule 1795–1918) consisting of Lithuanians from Lithuania Proper; Samogitians from Duchy of Samogitia; following Lithuania's eastward expansion into what is now Belarus, Ukraine and Russia, many ethnically Ruthenian noble families (boyars); and, later on, predominantly Baltic German families from the Duchy of Livonia and Inflanty Voivodeship.

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Lubomirski

The House of Lubomirski is a Polish princely family.

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Ludwika Maria Rzewuska

Ludwika Maria Róża Rzewuska (1744–1816) was a Polish Szlachta and writer.

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Lviv

Lviv (Львів; see below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the sixth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of Lviv Oblast and Lviv Raion, and is one of the main cultural centres of Ukraine.

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Maciej Radziwiłł

Prince Maciej Radziwiłł (Motiejus Radvila) (10 November 1749 – 2 September 1800) was a Polish-Lithuanian noble (szlachcic), composer and librettist.

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Magnate

The term magnate, from the late Latin magnas, a great man, itself from Latin magnus, "great", means a man from the higher nobility, a man who belongs to the high office-holders or a man in a high social position, by birth, wealth or other qualities in Western Christian countries since the medieval period.

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Marcin Kalinowski

Marcin Kalinowski (c. 1605 – 1652) was a Polish magnate and nobleman (szlachcic), Kalinowa coat of arms, Field Crown Hetman.

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Marcin Kazanowski

Marcin Kazanowski, (1563/66 – 19 October 1636) was a noble (szlachcic), magnate, castellan of Halice from 1622, voivode of Podole Voivodeship from 1632 and Field Crown Hetman of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1633.

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Marcin Kromer

Marcin Kromer (Latin: Martinus Cromerus; 11 November 1512 – 23 March 1589) was Prince-Bishop of Warmia (Ermland), a Polish cartographer, diplomat and historian in the Kingdom of Poland and later in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Marek Sobieski

Marek Sobieski (1549/1550 – 1605) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble (szlachcic).

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Marek Sobieski (1628–1652)

Marek Sobieski (24 May 1628 – 3 June 1652) was a Polish nobleman, starosta (tenant of the Crown lands) of Krasnystaw and Jaworów, and the older brother of King John III Sobieski of Poland.

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Maria Clementina Sobieska

Maria Clementina Sobieska (Maria Klementyna Sobieska; 18 July 1702 – 18 January 1735) was a titular queen of England, Scotland and Ireland by marriage to James Francis Edward Stuart, a Jacobite claimant to the British throne.

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Maria Ludwika Krasińska

Countess Maria Ludwika Krasińska (24 March 1883 - 23 January 1958) was a Polish noblewoman, major heiress, landowner and a significant art collector.

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Maria Zofia Czartoryska

Countess Maria Zofia Czartoryska née Sieniawska (15 April 1699–21 May 1771) was a Polish szlachcianka (noblewoman).

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Marianna Lubomirska

Princess Marianna Lubomirska (1693–1729) was a Polish noblewoman magnate.

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Marianna Wiśniowiecka

Marianna Wiśniowiecka (1600 – February 1624) was Ruthenian noblewoman (szlachcianka) in Kingdom of Poland, the oldest daughter of Prince Konstanty Wiśniowiecki and Anna Zahorowska of Ostoja Clan.

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Marie Leszczyńska

Maria Karolina Zofia Felicja Leszczyńska (23 June 1703 – 24 June 1768), also known as Marie Leczinska, was Queen of France as the wife of King Louis XV from their marriage on 4 September 1725 until her death in 1768.

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Marie Walewska

Marie Walewska, Countess Walewska (née Łączyńska; Maria Walewska; 7 December 1786 – 11 December 1817) was a Polish noblewoman in the court of Napoleon I who used her influence to sway the emperor towards the creation of an independent Polish state.

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Marina Mniszech

Marina Mniszech or Mnishek (Maryna Mniszech,-->; Марина Мнишек,; – 24 December 1614) was a Polish noblewoman who was the tsaritsa of all Russia in May 1606 during the Time of Troubles as the wife of False Dmitry I. Following the death of her husband, she later married another imposter to the throne, False Dmitry II.

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Marshal

Marshal is a term used in several official titles in various branches of society.

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Marya Krasińska

Graciosa Maria "Marya" Krasińska, or Maria Beatrix Krasińska (born in Warsaw, July 24, 1850, or 1854 - August 24, 1884), was a Polish noblewoman, aristocrat and landowner.

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Maurycy Klemens Zamoyski

Count Maurycy Klemens Zamoyski (30 July 1871 – 5 May 1939) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), politician, social activist, and Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Polish government of the 1920s.

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Michał Florian Rzewuski

Michał Florian Rzewuski (died 1687) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman and politician, Treasurer of the Crown Court. List of szlachta and Michał Florian Rzewuski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Michał Franciszek Sapieha

Michał Franciszek Sapieha (1670 – November 19, 1700) was a Polish-Lithuanian magnate of the Sapieha family, Koniuszy (Master of the Horse) of Lithuania, and a general of Lithuanian and Russian armies.

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Michał Fryderyk Czartoryski

Prince Michał Fryderyk Czartoryski (1696–1775) was a Polish nobleman, the Duke of Klewań and, magnate, and Knight of the Order of the White Eagle (from 1726).

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Michał Gedeon Radziwiłł

Prince Michał Gedeon Hieronim Radziwiłł (24 September 1778 – 24 May 1850) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble, senator and owner of the Nieborów.

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Michał Grocholski

Michał Grocholski (1705–1765) was a Polish szlachcic.

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Michał Hieronim Radziwiłł

Prince Michał Hieronim Radziwiłł (Mykolas Jeronimas Radvila; 1744-1831) was a Polish nobleman, politician, diplomat and member of the Polish-Lithuanian Radziwill family.

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Michał Józef Massalski

Prince Michał Józef Masalski (c. 1700–1768) was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman (szlachcic). List of szlachta and Michał Józef Massalski are Polish nobility.

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Michał Jerzy Mniszech

Count Michał Jerzy Wandalin Mniszech (1748–1806) was a Polish nobleman.

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Michał Jerzy Poniatowski

Prince Michał Jerzy Poniatowski (12 October 1736 – 12 August 1794) was a Polish nobleman.

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Michał Kazimierz "Rybeńko" Radziwiłł

Prince Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł (Міхал Казімер Радзівіл; 13 June 1702 – 15 May 1762) was a Lithuanian noble.

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Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł

Prince Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł (26 October 1625 or 26 October 1635 – 14 November 1680) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble and magnate.

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Michał Kleofas Ogiński

Michał Kleofas Ogiński (25 September 176515 October 1833) was a Polish diplomat and politician, Grand Treasurer of Lithuania, and a senator of Tsar Alexander I. He was also a composer of late Classical and early Romantic music.

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Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki

Michael I (Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki, Mykolas I Kaributas Višnioveckis; 31 May 1640 – 10 November 1673) was the ruler of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth as King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 29 September 1669 until his death in 1673.

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Michał Serwacy Wiśniowiecki

Prince Michał Serwacy Wiśniowiecki (Mykolas Servacijus Višnioveckis; 13 May 1680 – 18 September 1744) was a Lithuanian nobleman, magnate, politician, diplomat, general, a successful military commander and the last male representative of the Wiśniowiecki family.

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Michał Wiśniowiecki

Michał Wiśniowiecki (Михайло Михайлович Вишневецький; died 1616) was a Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth szlachcic, prince at Wiśniowiec, magnate, son of Michał Wiśniowiecki, grandfather of future Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth monarch, Michał Korybut Wiśniowiecki.

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Michał Wiśniowiecki (1529–1584)

Michał Wiśniowiecki or Mykhailo Vyshnevetsky (1529–1584) was a Ruthenian noble (szlachcic) of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Michał Wołodyjowski

Jerzy Michał Wołodyjowski is a fictional Polish hero in Henryk Sienkiewicz's Trilogy: With Fire and Sword, The Deluge and Pan Wołodyjowski. Michał Wołodyjowski is partly based on the historic figure, Colonel, a Polish noble of the Korczak clan. The trilogy sees Michał Wołodyjowski take part in many battles from a young age, distinguishing him as a feared warrior of great renown.

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Michael Glinski

Michael Lvovich Glinsky (Mykolas Glinskis; Михаил Львович Глинский; Michał Gliński; 1460s – 24 September 1534) was a noble from the Grand Duchy of Lithuania of distant Tatar extraction, who was also a tutor of his grand-nephew, Ivan the Terrible.

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Michel Poniatowski

Michel Poniatowski (16 May 1922 – 15 January 2002) was a French politician, member of a legitimized line of Poland's princely Poniatowski family.

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Mielżyński

The House of Mielżyński is the name of one of Poland's oldest noble families.

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Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł

Mikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł (4 February 1515 – 28 May 1565), nicknamed the Black (Czarny), was a Lithuanian and Polish noble who held several administrative positions within the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, including the Voivode of Vilnius, Grand Lithuanian Chancellor, and the Grand Hetman of Lithuania.

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Mikołaj "the Red" Radziwiłł

Mikołaj Radziwiłł, nicknamed The Red (Polish Rudy, Lithuanian: Radvila Rudasis, Belarusian: Мікалай Радзівіл Руды), also known as Mikołaj Radziwiłł the Sixth (1515 – 27 April 1584), was a Polish-Lithuanian nobleman, voivode of Vilnius, Grand Chancellor of Lithuania (since 1566), and Grand Lithuanian Hetman (1553–1566 and since 1576) in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and later in Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Mikołaj Bazyli Potocki

Mikołaj Bazyli Potocki (ab. 1712 – 13 April 1782) was a Polish nobleman, starost of Kaniv, Bohuslav, benefactor of the Buchach townhall, Pochayiv Lavra, Dominican Church in Lviv, deputy to Sejm and owner of the Buchach castle. Mikołaj's father, Stefan Aleksander Potocki, Governor of Bełz, with his second wife, Joanna Sieniawska, were the founders of Basilian monastery of the UGCC in Buchach. List of szlachta and Mikołaj Bazyli Potocki are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Mikołaj Firlej (1588–1635)

Mikołaj Firlej (1588–1635) was a Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth szlachcic and politician.

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Mikołaj Firlej (d. 1588)

Mikołaj Firlej (died 1588) was a Lublin voivode.

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Mikołaj Firlej (died 1526)

Mikołaj Firlej (died 1526) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), hetman, diplomat, and expert of southeast Europe.

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Mikołaj Hieronim Sieniawski

Mikołaj Hieronim Sieniawski (1645–1683) was a Polish noble (szlachcic), military leader and politician.

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Mikołaj Kamieniecki

Mikołaj Kamieniecki h. Pilawa (1460 – 15 April 1515) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) and the first Great Hetman of the Crown.

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Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan" Radziwiłł

Prince Mikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł (Mikalojus Kristupas Radvila Našlaitėlis; 2 Augustus 1549 – 28 February 1616) and nicknamed "the Orphan" (Sierotka, Našlaitėlis), was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman (szlachcic), Ordynat of Nyasvizh from 1586, Court Marshal of Lithuania from 1569, Grand Marshal of Lithuania from 1579, castellan of Trakai from 1586, voivode of Trakai Voivodeship from 1590, voivode of Vilnius Voivodeship from 1604 and governor of Šiauliai.

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Mikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł

Prince Mikołaj Krzysztof Radziwiłł (14 August 1695 in Biała Podlaska – 2 June 1715) was a Lithuanian–Polish nobleman.

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Mikołaj Krzysztof Sapieha

Mikołaj Krzysztof Sapieha (Mykalojus Kristupas Sapiega; 1613–1639) of Lis coat of arms, was the Voivode of Nowogródek (1618–38), Voivode of Mińsk (1638–39), Notary of Lithuania since 1637 in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Mikołaj Mielecki

right Mikołaj Mielecki h. Gryf (ca. 1540 – 11 May 1585 in Kraków) was a Polish nobleman and politician.

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Mikołaj Ostroróg

Mikołaj Ostroróg (1593–1651) was a Polish–Lithuanian szlachcic (nobleman), politician and general.

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Mikołaj Potocki

Mikołaj "Bearpaw" Potocki (1595 – 20 November 1651) was a Polish nobleman, magnate and Field Crown Hetman of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1637 to 1646, Grand Hetman of the Crown from 1646 to 1651, governor of Bracław Voivodeship from 1636 and from 1646 Castellan of Kraków.

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Mikołaj Rej

Mikołaj Rej or Mikołaj Rey of Nagłowice (4 February 1505 – between 8 September/5 October 1569) was a Polish poet and prose writer of the emerging Renaissance in Poland as it succeeded the Middle Ages, as well as a politician and musician.

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Mikołaj Spytek Ligęza

Mikołaj Spytek Ligęza (c. 1562–1637) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble (szlachcic).

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Mikołaj VII Radziwiłł

Mikołaj Radziwiłł, also known as Mikołaj Radziwiłł The Seventh (1546–1589) was Reichsfürst of the Holy Roman Empire and a Polish–Lithuanian noble (szlachcic), Great Chamberlain of Lithuania in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and later in Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Mikołaj Zebrzydowski

Mikołaj Zebrzydowski (1553–1620) of Radwan coat of arms, voivode of Lublin from 1589, Grand Crown Marshal between 1596–1600, voivode of Kraków from 1601.

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Monarch

A monarch is a head of stateWebster's II New College Dictionary.

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Mycielski

Mycielski (feminine form MYCIELSKA, plural MYCIELSCY/MYCIELSKIE) - a noble Polish family of the Dołęga clan.

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Nikolay Svyatopolk-Mirsky

Prince Nikolai Ivanovich Svyatopolk-Mirsky (Николай Иванович Святополк-Мирский, Mikołaj Światopełk-Mirski; 29 July 1833 – 8 November 1898), of the Białynia clan, was a Russian cavalry general and politician.

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Nobility

Nobility is a social class found in many societies that have an aristocracy.

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Odrowąż family

Ennoblement of the Odrowąż family from ''Liber Genesos illustris Familiae Shidlovicae'' Odrowąż (plural: Odrowążowie or Odrowąże) was an important family of knights in the medieval Kingdom of Poland, strongly allied with the Catholic church in the 12th century.

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Ogiński family

The House of Ogiński, feminine form: Ogińska, plural: Ogińscy (Oginskiai, Агінскія, Ahinskija) was a noble family of Grand Duchy of Lithuania and Poland (later, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth), member of the Princely Houses of Poland.

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Oleksander Ostrogski

Prince Aleksander Ostrogski (Аляксандар Астрожскi) (c. 1571–1603) was a nobleman of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Onufry Zagłoba

Jan Onufry Zagłoba is a fictional character in the Trilogy by Henryk Sienkiewicz.

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Ostrogski family

The House of Ostrogski (Ostrogscy; Ostrogiškiai; Ostroz'ki) was one of the more prominent families in the Kingdom of Poland, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Ostroróg family

Nałęcz. Mikołaj Ostroróg (1593–1651) The House of Ostroróg was the name of an old Polish noble family taking their name from Ostroróg, a town in Szamotuły County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland.

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Pan Twardowski

Pan Twardowski (Polish: Pan Twardowski), also known as Master Twardowski (Polish: Mistrz Twardowski), is a sorcerer in Polish folklore and literature who made a deal with the Devil.

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Paris Commune

The Paris Commune was a French revolutionary government that seized power in Paris from 18 March to 28 May 1871.

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Partitions of Poland

The Partitions of Poland were three partitions of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth that took place toward the end of the 18th century and ended the existence of the state, resulting in the elimination of sovereign Poland and Lithuania for 123 years.

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Paweł Czartoryski

Prince Paweł Czartoryski (1924–1999) was a Polish historian.

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Paweł Jan Sapieha

Paul John Sapieha (Povilas Jonas Sapiega) (1609–1665) was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman (szlachcic).

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Paweł Strzelecki

Sir Paweł Edmund Strzelecki (By Australian English speakers: pɔːl strʌzlɛki (paul struhzLECKi). 20 July 17976 October 1873), also known as Paul Edmund de Strzelecki and Sir Paul Strzelecki, was a Polish explorer, geologist, humanitarian, environmentalist, nobleman, scientist, businessman and philanthropist who in 1845 also became a British subject.

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Paweł Tarło

Paweł Tarło (died 1565) was a Polish noble.

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Piotr Firlej

Piotr Firlej (died 1553) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic). List of szlachta and Piotr Firlej are Polish nobility.

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Piotr Gamrat

Piotr Gamrat of Sulima arms (1487 – 27 August 1545) was Archbishop of Gniezno and Primate of Poland.

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Piotr Gembicki

Piotr Gembicki (10 October, 1585 – 14 July, 1657), Deputy Crown Chancellor and Bishop of Przemyśl from 1636, Grand Crown Chancellor from 1638, Bishop of Kraków from 1642 in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Piotr Michał Czartoryski

Prince Piotr Michał Czartoryski (1 September 1909 – 17 December 1993) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Piotr Ożarowski

Piotr Ożarowski (1725 – 9 May 1794 in Warsaw) was a Polish noble (szlachcic), politic and military commander. List of szlachta and Piotr Ożarowski are Polish nobility.

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Piotr Opaliński

Piotr Opaliński (1586– 17 January 1624), of Łodzia coat of arms, was a Polish–Lithuanian noble (szlachcic).

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Poland

Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe.

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Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth

Poland–Lithuania, formally known as the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and also referred to as the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth or the First Polish Republic, was a bi-confederal state, sometimes called a federation, of Poland and Lithuania ruled by a common monarch in real union, who was both King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania.

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Polonization

Polonization or Polonisation (polonizacja)In Polish historiography, particularly pre-WWII (e.g., L. Wasilewski. As noted in Смалянчук А. Ф. (Smalyanchuk 2001) Паміж краёвасцю і нацыянальнай ідэяй. Польскі рухна беларускіхі літоўскіхземлях.

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Poniatowski

The House of Poniatowski (plural: Poniatowscy) is a prominent Polish family that was part of the nobility of Poland.

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Portrait of Barbara Lubomirska

Portrait of Barbara Lubomirska is a 17th-century funerary portrait of the Polish noblewoman Barbara Lubomirska.

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Potocki family

The House of Potocki (plural: Potoccy, male: Potocki, feminine: Potocka) was a prominent Polish noble family in the Kingdom of Poland and magnates of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Prince-bishop

A prince-bishop is a bishop who is also the civil ruler of some secular principality and sovereignty, as opposed to Prince of the Church itself, a title associated with cardinals.

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Prokop Sieniawski (d. 1627)

Prokop Sieniawski (d. 9 January 1627 in Lwów) was a Polish noble.

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Queen regnant

A queen regnant (queens regnant) is a female monarch, equivalent in rank, title and position to a king.

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Radziwiłł family

The House of Radziwiłł (Radvila; Radzivił; Radziwill) is a Polish princely family of Lithuanian origin, and one of the most powerful magnate families originating from the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and later also prominent in the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland. List of szlachta and Radziwiłł family are Polish nobility and Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Rafał Leszczyński (1579–1636)

Rafał Leszczyński (October 1579 – 29 March 1636) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble and Imperial count.

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Rafał Leszczyński (1650–1703)

Rafał Leszczyński (1650–31 January 1703) from the Leszczyński family of Counts of the Holy Roman Empire, was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), father of King of Poland Stanisław I Leszczyński.

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Rajmund Rembieliński

Rajmund Rembieliński (1774–1841) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), political activist, and landowner.

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Raphael Kalinowski

Raphael of St.

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Róża Thun

Róża Maria Thun (Róża Maria Barbara Fürstin von Thun und Hohenstein, née Woźniakowska, born 13 April 1954), is a Polish politician, more usually known as Róża Thun than by her formal style of Countess and from 1990 her style changed to Princess.

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Rodryg Dunin

Rodryg Dunin (June 26, 1870 – October 26, 1928) was a Polish noble (szlachta), a hrabia (Count), and an industrialist and an agriculturalist.

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Roman Potocki

Count Roman Potocki (16 December 1852 – 24 September 1915) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) and politician.

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Roman Sanguszko

Prince Roman Adam Stanisław Sanguszko (1800–1881) was a Polish aristocrat, patriot, political and social activist. List of szlachta and Roman Sanguszko are Polish nobility.

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Roman Sołtyk

Roman Sołtyk (1790 – 24 October 1843) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), political activist and general.

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Ruthenia

Ruthenia is an exonym, originally used in Medieval Latin, as one of several terms for Kievan Rus'.

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Rzewuski family

The House of Rzewuski (Rzewuscy) was an important Polish noble family (magnates) in the 17th century during the era of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Samuel Łaszcz

Samuel Łaszcz (1588–1649), of the Prawdzic Coat of Arms, was a famous nobleman in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, with a family estate in Łaszczów.

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Samuel Korecki

Samuel Korecki (c. 1586 – 27 June 1622) nobleman (szlachcic) of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, adventurer and military commander carrying a titular rank of colonel.

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Samuel Twardowski

Samuel Ludwik Twardowski (before 1600 – 1661) was a Polish poet, diarist, and essayist who gained popularity in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Samuel Tyszkiewicz

Samuel Tyszkiewicz (1889–1954) was a Polish typographer, and a member of the once powerful Tyszkiewicz noble family.

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Samuel Zborowski

Samuel Zborowski (died 1584) was a Polish military commander and a notable member of the szlachta (Polish nobility).

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Sanguszko

The House of Sanguszko is a Polish and Lithuanian noble and aristocratic family of Lithuanian and Ruthenian origin, connected to the Gediminid dynasty.

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Sapieha

The House of Sapieha (Sapieha; Sapega; Sapiega) is a Polish-Lithuanian noble and magnate family of Ruthenian origin,Энцыклапедыя ВКЛ.

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Sebastian Lubomirski

Count Sebastian Lubomirski (c. 1546–20 July 1613) was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman (szlachcic).

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Second Polish Republic

The Second Polish Republic, at the time officially known as the Republic of Poland, was a country in Central and Eastern Europe that existed between 7 October 1918 and 6 October 1939.

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Seweryn Rzewuski

Seweryn Rzewuski (13 March 1743 in Podhorce – 11 December 1811 in Vienna) was a Polish nobleman, writer, poet, general of the Royal Army, Field Hetman of the Crown, Voivode of Podolian Voivodeship and one of the leaders of the Targowica Confederation.

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Skarżyński

Skarżyński was an ancient noble Polish-Lithuanian family in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Russian and First French Empires.

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A social class or social stratum is a grouping of people into a set of hierarchical social categories, the most common being the working class, middle class, and upper class.

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Sophie Moss

Sophie Moss (born Zofia Roza Maria Jadwiga Elzbieta Katarzyna Aniela Tarnowska; 16 March 1917 – 22 November 2009) was a Polish noblewoman and World War II organiser.

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Standard-bearer (Eastern Europe)

Standard-bearer (Polish: Chorąży; Russian and Ukrainian: хорунжий, khorunzhiy) is a military rank in Poland, Ukraine and some neighboring countries.

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Stanisław "Rewera" Potocki

Stanisław "Rewera" Potocki (1589–1667) was a Polish noble, magnate and military leader. List of szlachta and Stanisław "Rewera" Potocki are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Stanisław Albrecht Radziwiłł

Prince Stanisław Albrecht "Stash" Radziwiłł (21 July 1914 – 27 July 1976) was a Polish prince, then British citizen, socialite and businessman.

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Stanisław Antoni Potocki

Count Stanisław Antoni Potocki (1837–1884) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) and landowner.

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Stanisław Antoni Szczuka

Stanisław Antoni Szczuka h. Grabie (1654 – 19 May 1710) was a Polish noble (szlachcic), talented politician and political writer.

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Stanisław August Poniatowski

Stanisław II August (born Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski; 17 January 1732 – 12 February 1798), known also by his regnal Latin name Stanislaus II Augustus, and as Stanisław August Poniatowski, was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1764 to 1795, and the last monarch of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Stanisław Żółkiewski

Stanisław Żółkiewski (1547 – 7 October 1620) was a Polish nobleman of the Lubicz coat of arms, a magnate, military commander, and Chancellor of the Polish Crown in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth who took part in many military campaigns in the Commonwealth and on its southern and eastern borders. List of szlachta and Stanisław Żółkiewski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Stanisław Bohdan Grabiński

Stanisław Bohdan Grabiński (1891–1930) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) and landowner.

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Stanisław Chomętowski

Stanisław Chomętowski (1673–1728) was a Polish politician, military commander and diplomat, notable as one of the most reliable supporters of Polish king August II the Strong. List of szlachta and Stanisław Chomętowski are Polish nobility.

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Stanisław Ernest Denhoff

Stanisław Michał Ernest Denhoff (c. 1673 – 2 August 1728) was a Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth aristocrat, Grand Master of the Hunt of Lithuania (from 1697), Grand Chorąży of the Crown (1704–1721), voivode of Połock (1721–1728), politician and a military commander (Field Hetman of Lithuania, 1709–1728). List of szlachta and Stanisław Ernest Denhoff are Polish nobility.

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Stanisław Ferdynand Rzewuski

Stanisław Ferdynant Rzewuski (1737–1786) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Stanisław Herakliusz Lubomirski

Prince Stanisław Herakliusz Lubomirski a.k.a. "Mirobulius Tassalinus" (4 March 1642 – 17 January 1702) was a Polish noble, politician, patron of the arts and writer.

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Stanisław Jan Jabłonowski

Prince Stanisław Jan Jabłonowski (1634–1702) was a Polish nobleman, magnate, Grand Guardian of the Crown since 1660, the Grand Camp Leader of the Crown since 1661, voivode of the Ruthenian Voivodship since 1664, Field Crown Hetman since 1676, Great Crown Hetman since 1683 and castellan of Kraków since 1692. List of szlachta and Stanisław Jan Jabłonowski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Stanisław Koniecpolski

Stanisław Koniecpolski (1591 – 11 March 1646) was a Polish military commander, regarded as one of the most talented and capable in the history of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. List of szlachta and Stanisław Koniecpolski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Stanisław Koniecpolski (died 1682)

Stanisław Koniecpolski (born after 1643, died 1682) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Stanisław Kostka (1475–1555)

Stanisław Kostka (1475–1555) was a Polish noble, adviser to King Sigismund I the Old and King Sigismund II Augustus I. He had ten children with his consort Elżbieta z Eilemberku, including Elzbieta Mortęska, Krystyna Działyńska, Anna Konopacka, Barbara Bystram, Katarzyna Niemojewska, Małgorzata Służewska, Stanislaw Kostka, Andrzej Kostka, Jan Kostka, Krzysztof Kostka He was a courtier, Podskarbi of Ducal Prussia since 1531, castellan of Elbląg since 1544 and Chełmno since 1545, voivode of the Pomeranian Voivodeship since 1546 and of Chełmno Voivodeship since 1551.

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Stanisław Kostka Potocki

Count Stanisław Kostka Potocki (November 1755 – 14 September 1821) was a Polish nobleman, politician, writer, public intellectual and patron of the arts.

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Stanisław Krasiński (1558–1617)

Stanislaw Krasiński (c. 1558 – 1617) was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman (szlachcic).

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Stanisław Lanckoroński (hetman)

Stanisław Lanckoroński (c. 1597–1657) was a Polish–Lithuanian magnate as well as a politician and military commander. List of szlachta and Stanisław Lanckoroński (hetman) are Polish nobility.

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Stanisław Leszczyński

Stanisław I Leszczyński (20 October 1677 – 23 February 1766), also Anglicized and Latinized as Stanislaus I, was twice King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, and at various times Prince of Deux-Ponts, Duke of Bar and Duke of Lorraine.

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Stanisław Lubomirski (1583–1649)

Prince Stanisław Lubomirski (1583 – 17 June 1649) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Stanisław Lubomirski (1704–1793)

Prince Stanislaw Lubomirski (1704–1793) was a Polish noble (szlachcic) and magnate.

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Stanisław Lubomirski (1722–1782)

Prince Stanisław Lubomirski (born 25 December 1722 in Kraków; died 12 August 1782 in Łańcut) was a Polish nobleman.

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Stanisław Lubomirski (d. 1577)

Stanisław Lubomirski (died 1577) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) and owner of the Sławkowice and Zabłocie estates.

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Stanisław Małachowski

Count Stanisław Małachowski, of the Nałęcz coat-of-arms (1736–1809) was a Polish statesman, the first Prime Minister of Poland, a member of the Polish government's Permanent Council (Rada Nieustająca) (1776–1780), Marshal of the Crown Courts of Justice from 1774, Crown Grand Referendary (1780–1792) and Marshal of the Four-Year Sejm (1788–1792).

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Stanisław Mateusz Rzewuski

Stanisław Mateusz Rzewuski (1662–1728) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Stanisław Mokronowski

Stanisław Mokronowski (1761-1821) was a prominent member of the Polish landed gentry of Bogoria coat of arms.

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Stanisław Odrowąż

Stanisław Odrowąż (1509-1545) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Stanisław Poniatowski (1676–1762)

Stanisław Poniatowski (15 September 1676 29 August 1762) was a Polish military commander, diplomat, and noble.

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Stanisław Poniatowski (1754–1833)

Prince Stanisław Poniatowski (November 23, 1754 – February 13, 1833) was a Polish nobleman, politician, diplomat, a member of the wealthy Poniatowski family and a nephew of the last king of Poland, Stanisław II Augustus.

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Stanisław Potocki (died 1760)

Stanisław Potocki (died 1760) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Stanisław Sołtyk

Stanisław Sołtyk (12 December 1753 – 4 June 1831) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), political activist, landowner, father of Roman Sołtyk.

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Stanisław Stadnicki

Stanisław Stadnicki (c. 1551 in Nowy Żmigród or Dubiecko – 1610 in Tarnawiec), a Polish nobleman, Lord Starosta of Żygwulsko (Sigulda), a known troublemaker, called 'the Devil of Łańcut' (Polish: diabeł łańcucki) for his violent behaviour.

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Stanisław Szczęsny Potocki

Count Stanisław Szczęsny Feliks Potocki (1751–1805), of the Piława coat of arms, known as Szczęsny Potocki was a member of the Polish szlachta and a military commander of the forces of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and then Poland.

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Stanisław Tarło

Stanisław Tarło (died 1599/1601) was a Polish noble (szlachcic).

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Stanisław Tarnowski

Count Stanisław Tarnowski (7 November 1837 – 31 December 1917) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), historian, literary critic and publicist.

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Stanislaus Kostka

Stanisław Kostka S.J. (28 October 1550 – 15 August 1568) was a Polish novice of the Society of Jesus.

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Starosta

Starosta or starost (Cyrillic: старост/а, Latin: capitaneus, Starost, Hauptmann) is a community elder in some Slavic lands.

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Stefan Adam Zamoyski

Count Stefan Adam Zamoyski (17 February 1904 – 27 October 1976) was a Polish nobleman, landowner and a magnate.

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Stefan Czarniecki

Stefan Czarniecki (Polish: of the Łodzia coat of arms, 1599 – 16 February 1665) was a Polish nobleman, general and military commander.

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Stefan Garczyński (1690–1756)

Stefan Garczyński (1690 – 24 September 1756), voivode of Poznań, writer in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Stefan Pac

Stefan Pac (c. 1587–17 November 1640) was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman, politician and magnate.

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Stefan Tyszkiewicz

Stefan Eugeniusz Tyszkiewicz, in Polish, Stefan Eugeniusz Maria Tyszkiewicz-Łohojski z Landwarowa, Leliwa coat of arms, (born 24 November 1894 in Warsaw, died 6 February 1976 in London) was a member of the Polish nobility, landowner, engineer, inventor and an early pioneer of the Polish automotive industry.

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Szlachta

The szlachta (Polish:; Lithuanian: šlėkta) were the noble estate of the realm in the Kingdom of Poland, the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and, as a social class, dominated those states by exercising political rights and power. List of szlachta and szlachta are Lithuanian nobility, Polish nobility and Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Szymon Konarski

Szymon Konarski (1808–1839) was a 19th-century Polish-Lithuanian radical democratic politician and revolutionary, one of the leaders of the November Uprising of 1831.

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Szymon Marcin Kossakowski

Szymon Marcin Kossakowski (Simonas Martynas Kosakovskis; 1741 in Šilai, Jonava – 1794) was a Polish–Lithuanian nobleman (szlachcic), and one of the leaders of the Targowica Confederation.

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Szymon Okolski

Szymon Okolski (1580–1653), also known as Simon Okolski, was a well-known Polish–Lithuanian historian, theologian, and specialist in heraldry.

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Szymon Starowolski

Szymon Starowolski (1588 – 1656; Simon Starovolscius) was a writer, scholar and historian in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Tadeusz Bór-Komorowski

Generał Tadeusz Komorowski (1 June 1895 – 24 August 1966), better known by the name Bór-Komorowski (after one of his wartime code-names: Bór – "The Forest") was a Polish military leader.

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Tadeusz Franciszek Ogiński

Prince Tadeusz Franciszek Andrzej Ogiński (Tadas Pranciškus Andrius Oginskis) was a szlachcic from the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Tadeusz Kościuszko

Andrzej Tadeusz Bonawentura Kościuszko (Andrew Thaddeus Bonaventure Kosciuszko; 4 or 12 February 174615 October 1817) was a Polish military engineer, statesman, and military leader who then became a national hero in Poland, the United States, Lithuania and Belarus. List of szlachta and Tadeusz Kościuszko are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Tadeusz Rejtan

Tadeusz Reytan (surname also alternatively spelled as Rejtan, and rarely Reyten; Тадэвуш Рэйтан; Tadas Reitanas; 20 August 1742 – 8 August 1780) was a nobleman from the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Tadeusz Rozwadowski

Count Tadeusz Jordan-Rozwadowski (19 May 1866 – 18 October 1928) was a Polish military commander, diplomat, and politician, a general of the Austro-Hungarian Army and then the Polish Army.

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Tadeusz Sulimirski

Tadeusz Józef Sulimirski (1 April 1898 – 20 June 1983) was a Polish-born British historian and archaeologist, who emigrated to the United Kingdom soon after the outbreak of World War II in 1939.

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Tamara Czartoryska

Princess Tamara Laura Czartoryska (Spanish: Tamara Laura María de los Dolores Luisa Fernanda Victoria y Todos los Santos Czartoryski y Picciotto; born 23 April 1978) is a Polish-Spanish former model, television star, and aristocrat.

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Tarnowski

Tarnowski (feminine: Tarnowska; plural: Tarnowscy) is a Polish-language toponymic surname derived from the city of Tarnów.

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Tarnowski family

The House of Tarnowski (plural: Tarnowscy) is the name of a Polish noble and aristocratic family (see: Szlachta).

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Tęczyński

The House of Tęczyński was a powerful family of nobility (szlachta) in the Kingdom of Poland, during the times of the late Piast dynasty, the Jagiellon dynasty and in the early decades of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (from 14th century to early 17th century).

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Tekla Teresa Łubieńska

Tekla Teresa Łubieńska (Bielińska; 6 June 1767, Warsaw – August 1810, Kraków) was a Polish playwright, poet and translator.

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Teodor Andrzej Potocki

Teodor Andrzej Potocki (13 February 1664 – 12 December 1738) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), Primate of Poland, interrex in 1733.

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Teodor Lubomirski

Prince Teodor Lubomirski (1683–1745) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic).

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Teofila Ludwika Zasławska

Princess Teofila Ludwika Zasławska (ca. 1650 – November 15, 1709) was a member of the Polish nobility (szlachta), known as the perhaps most significant heiress and landowner of her contemporary Poland.

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Teresa Łubieńska

Teresa Łubieńska, née Skarżyńska (Russian Poland, 18 April 1884 – London, 25 May 1957), was a social activist, Resistance fighter – lieutenant in the Polish Underground Army – and survivor of two Nazi concentration camps.

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Teresa Korwin Gosiewska

Teresa Korwin Gosiewska properly Princess Teresa Sapieha (died 1708) was a Polish noblewoman (szlachcianka) and royal favorite, known for her political activity as the influential confidante of queen Marie Casimire.

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Teresa Lubomirska

Princess Teresa Katharina Lubomirska (1 January 1685 – 6 January 1712) was a Polish noblewoman.

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The Trilogy

The Trilogy (1884–1888) is a series of three novels written by the Polish author Henryk Sienkiewicz.

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Theodore de Korwin Szymanowski

Theodore de Korwin Szymanowski (Théodore de Korwin Szymanowski; Teodor Dyzma Makary Korwin Szymanowski; 4 July 1846 – 20 September 1901) was a Polish nobleman and impoverished landowner, an economic and political theorist writing in French.

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Theresa Kunegunda Sobieska

Theresa Kunegunda (Teresa Kunegunda Sobieska, Kurfürstin Therese Kunigunde), (Thérèse-Cunégonde Sobieska) (4 March 1676 – 27 March 1730) was a Polish princess, Electress of Bavaria and of the Electorate of the Palatinate.

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Tiedemann Giese

Tiedemann Giese (1 June 1480 – 23 October 1550), was Bishop of Kulm (Chełmno) first canon, later Prince-Bishop of Warmia (Ermland) whose interest in mathematics, astronomy, and theology led him to mentor a number of important young scholars, including Copernicus.

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Tomasz Adam Ostrowski

Count Tomasz Adam Ostrowski (21 December 1735 – 5 February 1817) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), politician, spokesman, statesman and Count since 1798.

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Tomasz Chołodecki

Tomasz Chołodecki (21 December 1813 – 17 July 1880) was a political activist and Polish rebel and soldier, who took part in almost every major event that supported Poland's independence in the 19th century.

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Tomasz Sołtyk

Tomasz Sołtyk (1732 – 24 April 1808) was a Polish nobleman.

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Trakai

Trakai (see names section for alternative and historic names) is a city and lake resort in Lithuania.

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Trubetskoy family

The House of Trubetskoy, (Трубецкие; Трубяцкі; Trubecki; Ruthenian: Trubetsky; Трубецький; Troubetzkoy; Trubic; Trubetski; Trubezkoi; Trubetskoj) is a Russian gentry family of Ruthenian stock and Lithuanian origin, like many other princely houses of Grand Duchy of Lithuania, later prominent in Russian history, science, and arts.

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Tyszkiewicz family

The House of Tyszkiewicz (Tyszkiewiczowie, singular: Tyszkiewicz, Тышкевічы, singular: Тышкевіч, Tiškevičiai, singular: Tiškevičius, Тишкевичі, singular: Тишкевич, Тышкевичи, singular: Тышкевич) was a wealthy and influential Polish-Lithuanian magnate family of Ruthenian origin, with roots traced to the times of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.

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Union of Lublin

The Union of Lublin (Unia lubelska; Liublino unija) was signed on 1 July 1569 in Lublin, Poland, and created a single state, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, one of the largest countries in Europe at the time.

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Vilnius

Vilnius, previously known in English as Vilna, is the capital of and largest city in Lithuania and the second-most-populous city in the Baltic states.

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Voivode

Voivode, also spelled voivod, voievod or voevod and also known as vaivode, voivoda, vojvoda or wojewoda, is a title denoting a military leader or warlord in Central, Southeastern and Eastern Europe in use since the Early Middle Ages.

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Wacław Potocki

Wacław Potocki (1621–1696) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), moralist, poet, and writer.

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Wacław Rzewuski

Wacław Piotr Rzewuski (1706–1779) was a Polish dramatist and poet as well as a military commander and a Grand Crown Hetman. List of szlachta and Wacław Rzewuski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Wacław Sobieski

Wacław Sobieski (October 26, 1872, in Lwów – April 3, 1935, in Kraków, Poland) was a Polish historian.

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Walenty Łukawski

Walenty Łukawski of Nieczuja coat of arms (c. 1743 – 10 September 1773) was a Polish szlachcic (nobleman), rotmistrz and a member of the Bar Confederation, who led the abduction of King Stanisław August Poniatowski.

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Władysław Aleksander Łubieński

Władysław Aleksander Łubieński (1703–1767) was archbishop of Lwów (1758–59) and primate of Poland (1759–1767).

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Władysław Czartoryski

Prince Władysław (Ladislaus) Czartoryski (3 July 1828 – 23 June 1894) was a Polish noble, political activist in exile, collector of art, and founder of the Czartoryski Museum in Kraków.

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Władysław Dominik Zasławski

Prince Wladysław Dominik Zasławski-Ostrogski (ca. 1616 – 1656) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) of Ruthenian stock. List of szlachta and Władysław Dominik Zasławski are Ruthenian nobility of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Władysław Franciszek Jabłonowski

Władysław Franciszek Jabłonowski (25 October 1769 – 29 September 1802) was a Polish military officer who served in the French Revolutionary Army during the Napoleonic Wars.

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Władysław Grzegorz Branicki

Count Władysław Grzegorz Branicki (25 February 1783 in Warsaw – 27 August 1843 in Warsaw) was a Polish nobleman, senator and general in the Russian military.

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Władysław Hieronim Sanguszko

Prince Władysław Hieronim Sanguszko (1803–1870) was a Polish nobleman, landowner, and conservative politician.

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Władysław Krasiński

Count Władysław Krasiński (1844–1873) was a Polish nobleman, landowner, lawyer and historian.

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Władysław Ostrowski

Wladyslaw Tomasz Rawicz-Ostrowski (1790-1869) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic) and Count since 1798.

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Władysław Taczanowski

Władysław Taczanowski (17 March 1819, in Jabłonna, Lublin Voivodeship – 17 January 1890, in Warsaw) was a Polish zoologist and collector of natural history who explored the Russian Far East and northern Africa.

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Władysław Umiastowski

Władysław Nicefor Count Umiastowski was a Polish szlachcic from the family of the Counts Pierzchała-Umiastowski.

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Włodzimierz Dzieduszycki

Count Włodzimierz Ksawery Tadeusz Dzieduszycki (22 June 1825 – 18 September 1899) was a Polish noble, landowner, naturalist, political activist, collector and patron of arts of Ruthenian heritage.

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Wiśniowiecki

The House of Wiśniowiecki (Vyshnevetski; Višnioveckiai) was a Polish-Lithuanian princely family of Ruthenian-Lithuanian origin, notable in the history of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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WIEM Encyklopedia

WIEM Encyklopedia (full name in Wielka Interaktywna Encyklopedia Multimedialna - "Great Interactive Multimedia Encyclopedia"; in Polish, wiem also means 'I know') is a Polish Internet encyclopedia.

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Wigund-Jeronym Trubecki

Wigund-Jeronym Trubecki or Yuri Nikitich Trubetsky as he was called earlier in Muscovy (Юрий Никитич Трубецкой.; – 1634) was the Prince of Trubetsk from 1611 to 1634, preceded by Symeon Iwanowicz Perski Trubecki, succeeded by Piotr Trubecki, and Aleksander Trubecki.

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Wincenty Korwin Gosiewski

Wincenty Aleksander Korwin Gosiewski de armis Ślepowron (c. 1620 – 29 November 1662) – was a Polish nobleman, general, Lithuanian Field Hetman from 1654, Grand Treasurer of Lithuania and Lithuanian Great-Quartermaster since 1652, General of Artillery of Lithuania from 1651, Grand-Master of the Pantry of Lithuania from 1646 (honorary court title).

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Wincenty Krasiński

Count Wincenty Krasiński (5 April 1782 – 24 November 1858) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), political activist and military leader.

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Witold Czartoryski

Prince Witold Adam Czartoryski (6 June 1824 – 14 November 1865) was a Polish nobleman (szlachcic), Duke of Klewán and Zuków.

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Witold Leon Czartoryski

Prince Witold Leon Karol Adam Jarosław Jerzy Czartoryski (10 February 1864 – 6 September 1945) was a Polish noble (szlachcic) and landowner.

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Wladislaw Taczanowski

Wladislaw (von) Taczanowski (12 August 1825 – 13 March 1893) was an elected member of the German Reichstag in Berlin from March 1871 to January 1877 as a representative of the Polenpartei ("Polish Party").

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World War II

World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.

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Xlibris

Xlibris is a self-publishing and on-demand printing services provider, founded in 1997 and based in Bloomington, Indiana, United States.

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Zamoyski family

The House of Zamoyski (plural: Zamoyscy) is an important Polish noble (szlachta) family belonging to the category of Polish magnates.

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Zdzisław Lubomirski

Prince Zdzisław Lubomirski (1865–1943) was a Polish aristocrat, landowner, lawyer, a conservative politician and social activist.

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Zofia Branicka

Countess Zofia Branicka (11 January 1790– 6 January 1879) was a Polish noble woman and art collector.

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Zofia Czartoryska

Princess Zofia Czartoryska (15 September 1778 – 27 February 1837) was a Polish noblewoman.

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Zofia Czeska

Zofia Czeska-Maciejowska (1584 – 1 April 1650) was a Polish religious sister and the founder of the Sisters of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

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Zofia Lubomirska

Zofia Lubomirska (1718 - 27 October 1790), was an independently wealthy Polish noblewoman, and landowner, known for her political involvement and philanthropy.

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Zofia Odrowąż

Zofia Odrowąż (1537–1580) was a Polish noblewoman.

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Zofia Tarnowska

Countess Zofia Tarnowska (1534–1570) was a Polish–Lithuanian noblewoman and heiress.

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Zygmunt Karol Radziwiłł

Zygmunt Karol Radziwiłł (Zigmuntas Karolis Radvila; 1591-1642) was a Polish-Lithuanian noble, who served as the Chamberlain (podkomorzy) at Poznań from 1625, Queen's Carver (krajczy) from 1617, Carver of Lithuania from 1633, Cupbearer of Lithuania from 1638, and Governor (voivode) of Nowogródek from 1642.

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Zygmunt Kazanowski

Zygmunt Kazanowski (1563–1634) was a noble (szlachcic), magnate in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.

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Zygmunt Tarło

Zygmunt Tarło (c. 1561 or 1562–1628) was a Polish–Lithuanian noble.

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Zygmunt Unrug

Zygmunt Unrug (1676–1732), also known as Sigismund von Unruh, was a Polish szlachta nobleman of German descent who served as a royal chamberlain, starosta, and ambassador to the Kingdom of Prussia during the period of Stanisław I Leszczyński and Augustus II the Strong.

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See also

Lists of Polish people

Lithuanian nobility

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_szlachta

Also known as List of Polish nobility, List of szlachta nobility.

, Andrzej Potocki (1618–1663), Andrzej Stanisław Załuski, Andrzej Tarło, Andrzej Trzebicki, Anna Kostka, Anna Leszczyńska (1660–1727), Anna Zofia Sapieha, Antoni Barnaba Jabłonowski, Antoni Benedykt Lubomirski, Antoni Dunin, Antoni Jan Ostrowski, Antoni Lubomirski, Antoni Patek, Antoni Potocki (1780–1850), Antoni Protazy Potocki, Antoni Radziwiłł, Armorial of Polish nobility, Artur Potocki, Artur Władysław Potocki, August Aleksander Czartoryski, August Czartoryski, Augustyn Józef Czartoryski, Axel Poniatowski, Łukasz Opaliński (1581–1654), Łukasz Opaliński (1612–1666), Żeleński, Barbara Kolanka, Barbara Radziwiłł, Barbara Sanguszko, Battle of Vienna, Beata Tyszkiewicz, Bishop, Bogusław Korwin Gosiewski, Bogusław Leszczyński, Bogusław Radziwiłł, Bohdan Khmelnytsky, Bolesław Prus, Borkowski, Branicki (Korczak), Brzozowski, Casimir Gzowski, Casimir Pulaski, Castellan, Celestyn Chołodecki, Celestyn Czaplic, Chajka, Chancellor of Poland, Chivalry, Chodkiewicz, Count Kasimir Felix Badeni, Count palatine, Count Xavier Branicki, Crown of the Kingdom of Poland, Czartoryski, Daniel Naborowski, Delfina Potocka, Dezydery Chłapowski, Dominik Dziewanowski, Dominik Hieronim Radziwiłł, Dominik Mikołaj Radziwiłł, Duchy of Prussia, Dymitr Jerzy Wiśniowiecki, Edmund Bojanowski, Edmund Taczanowski, Edward Aleksander Raczyński, Edward Bernard Raczyński, Edward Raczyński (1786–1845), Elżbieta Izabela Lubomirska, Elżbieta Sieniawska, Election, Elena Poniatowska, Emilia Plater, Encyklopedia Internautica, Eustachy Erazm Sanguszko, Eustachy Sapieha, Eustachy Stanisław Sanguszko, Ewelina Hańska, Feliks Łubieński, Feliks Kazimierz Potocki, Feliks Sobański, Franciszek Bieliński, Franciszek Ferdynand Lubomirski, Franciszek Grocholski, Franciszek Ksawery Branicki, Franciszek Lubomirski, Franciszek Maksymilian Ossoliński, Franciszek Salezy Potocki, Franciszek Sebastian Lubomirski, Franciszek Wielopolski, Galicia (Eastern Europe), General officer, Georg Detlev von Flemming, Gertruda Komorowska, Gosiewski (Ślepowron), Grand Duchy of Lithuania, Greenwood Publishing Group, Grzegorz Branicki, Grzegorz IV Radziwiłł, Helena Tekla Lubomirska, Henryk Firlej, Henryk Sienkiewicz, Hetman, Hieronim Augustyn Lubomirski, Hieronim Florian Radziwiłł, Hieronim Morsztyn, Hieronim Radziejowski, Hieronim Wincenty Radziwiłł, House of Pac, Hubert Taczanowski, Hugo Kołłątaj, Ignacy Działyński, Ignacy Jakub Massalski, Ignacy Krasicki, Ignacy Potocki, Ignacy Wyssogota Zakrzewski, Internetowa encyklopedia PWN, Izabela Czartoryska, Izabella Elżbieta Czartoryska, Izabella Poniatowska, Jabłonowski (Prus III), Jacek Jezierski, Jacek Małachowski, Jadwiga Dzieduszycka, Jakub Sobieski, Jakub Zadzik, James Louis Sobieski, Jan "Ciężki" Tarnowski, Jan Andrzej Morsztyn, Jan Łaski, Jan Łaski (1456–1531), Jan Chryzostom Pasek, Jan Chryzostom Pieniążek, Jan Dobrogost Krasiński, Jan Feliks "Szram" Tarnowski, Jan Firlej, Jan Franciszek Czartoryski, Jan Fryderyk Sapieha, Jan Henryk Dąbrowski, Jan Henryk Wołodkowicz, Jan Kanty Zamoyski, Jan Karol Chodkiewicz, Jan Karol Opaliński, Jan Karol Tarło, Jan Kazimierz Chodkiewicz, Jan Kazimierz Krasiński, Jan Kazimierz Lubomirski, Jan Kazimierz Sapieha, Jan Kazimierz Umiastowski, Jan Kiszka, Jan Klemens Branicki, Jan Kostka, Jan Kozietulski, Jan Krasiński, Jan Krukowiecki, Jan Krzysztof Tarnowski, Jan Lubrański, Jan Nepomucen Potocki, Jan Nepomucen Umiński, Jan Opaliński (1546–1598), Jan Opaliński (1581–1637), Jan Piotr Sapieha, Jan Potocki, Jan Skrzetuski, Jan Stanisław Sapieha, Jan Szczęsny Herburt, Jan Szembek, Jan Tarło (1527–1587), Jan Tarło (1684–1750), Jan Tarło (d. 1550), Jan Tarło (d. 1572), Jan Tarnowski, Jan Tarnowski (1550–1605), Jan Tęczyński (1485–1553), Jan Tęczyński (1581–1637), Jan Tomasz Zamoyski, Jan Wielopolski, Jan Wielopolski (1700–1773), Jan Wielopolski the elder, Jan Zamoyski, Jan Zbigniew Ossoliński, Janusz Kiszka, Janusz Ostrogski, Janusz Radziwiłł (1579–1620), Janusz Radziwiłł (1612–1655), Janusz Skumin Tyszkiewicz, Janusz Tyszkiewicz Łohojski, Janusz Wiśniowiecki, Jarosław Dąbrowski, Józef Aleksander Jabłonowski, Józef Andrzej Załuski, Józef Białynia Chołodecki, Józef Kajetan Ossoliński, Józef Karol Lubomirski, Józef Klemens Czartoryski, Józef Lubomirski, Józef Makary Potocki, Józef Maksymilian Ossoliński, Józef Mikołaj Radziwiłł, Józef Poniatowski, Józef Potocki, Józef Potocki (1734/35–1802), Józef Potocki (d. 1723), Józef Sawa-Caliński, Józef Zajączek, Józefina Amalia Mniszech, Jeremi Wiśniowiecki, Jerzy Aleksander Lubomirski, Jerzy Dominik Lubomirski, Jerzy Franciszek Kulczycki, Jerzy Ignacy Lubomirski, Jerzy Jazłowiecki, Jerzy Konstanty Czartoryski, Jerzy Mniszech, Jerzy Ossoliński, Jerzy Radziwiłł, Jerzy Radziwiłł (1556–1600), Jerzy Sebastian Lubomirski, Jerzy Zbaraski, Joachim Chreptowicz, Joachim Lubomirski, John III Sobieski, Julia Lubomirska, Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz, Kajetan Sołtyk, Karol Kniaziewicz, Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł (1669–1719), Karol Stanisław Radziwiłł (1734–1790), Karol 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