Lochlann, the Glossary
In the modern Gaelic languages, italics signifies Scandinavia or, more specifically, Norway.[1]
Table of Contents
78 relations: Abernethy, Perth and Kinross, Adomnán, Amlaíb Conung, Anglo-Saxons, Annals of Tigernach, Annals of Ulster, Argyll, Armorica, Auisle, Book of Leinster, Brendan the Navigator, Caithness, Carlingford Lough, Castledermot, Cognate, Cork (city), County Antrim, Culhwch and Olwen, Donnchadh Ó Corráin, Druid, Dubgaill and Finngaill, Early Modern Irish, Fenian Cycle, Fomorians, Fragmentary Annals of Ireland, Gofraid of Lochlann, Goidelic languages, Gulf of Corryvreckan, Halfdan the Black, Harald Fairhair, Hebrides, Hengist and Horsa, Historia Brittonum, History of Ireland (795–1169), Ingimundr (tenth century), Irish language, Is acher in gaíth in-nocht, Isle of Man, John O'Donovan (scholar), Jura, Scotland, Lebor Bretnach, Lebor Gabála Érenn, Lebor na hUidre, Lugh, Lunga, Firth of Lorn, Magnus Barefoot, Magnus II of Norway, Magnus Maximus, Mark of Cornwall, Martin Martin, ... Expand index (28 more) »
- Rulers of Lochlann
- Viking Age in Ireland
Abernethy, Perth and Kinross
Abernethy is a village and former burgh in the Perth and Kinross council area and historic county of Perthshire, in the east central Lowlands of Scotland.
See Lochlann and Abernethy, Perth and Kinross
Adomnán
Adomnán or Adamnán of Iona (Adamnanus, Adomnanus; 624 – 704), also known as Eunan (from), was an abbot of Iona Abbey (679–704), hagiographer, statesman, canon jurist, and saint.
Amlaíb Conung
Amlaíb Conung (Óláfr; died c. 874) was a Viking leader in Ireland and Scotland in the mid-late ninth century. Lochlann and Amlaíb Conung are Rulers of Lochlann.
See Lochlann and Amlaíb Conung
Anglo-Saxons
The Anglo-Saxons, the English or Saxons of Britain, were a cultural group who spoke Old English and inhabited much of what is now England and south-eastern Scotland in the Early Middle Ages.
Annals of Tigernach
The Annals of Tigernach (abbr. AT, Annála Tiarnaigh) are chronicles probably originating in Clonmacnoise, Ireland.
See Lochlann and Annals of Tigernach
Annals of Ulster
The Annals of Ulster (Annála Uladh) are annals of medieval Ireland.
See Lochlann and Annals of Ulster
Argyll
Argyll (archaically Argyle; Earra-Ghàidheal), sometimes called Argyllshire, is a historic county and registration county of western Scotland.
Armorica
In ancient times, Armorica or Aremorica (Gaulish: Aremorica; Arvorig; Armorique) was a region of Gaul between the Seine and the Loire that includes the Brittany Peninsula, extending inland to an indeterminate point and down the Atlantic Coast.
Auisle
Auisle or Óisle (Ásl or Auðgísl; died c. 867) was a Viking leader in Ireland and Scotland in the mid-late ninth century. Lochlann and Auisle are Rulers of Lochlann.
Book of Leinster
The Book of Leinster (Lebor Laignech, LL) is a medieval Irish manuscript compiled and now kept in Trinity College Dublin, under the shelfmark MS H 2.18 (cat. 1339).
See Lochlann and Book of Leinster
Brendan the Navigator
Brendan of Clonfert (c. AD 484 – c. 577) is one of the early Irish monastic saints and one of the Twelve Apostles of Ireland.
See Lochlann and Brendan the Navigator
Caithness
Caithness (Gallaibh; Katanes.) is a historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area of Scotland.
Carlingford Lough
Carlingford Lough (Ulster Scots: Carlinford Loch) is a glacial fjord or sea inlet in northeastern Ireland, forming part of the border between Northern Ireland to the north and the Republic of Ireland to the south.
See Lochlann and Carlingford Lough
Castledermot
Castledermot is an inland town in the south-east of Ireland in County Kildare, about from Dublin, and from the town of Carlow.
Cognate
In historical linguistics, cognates or lexical cognates are sets of words that have been inherited in direct descent from an etymological ancestor in a common parent language.
Cork (city)
Cork (from corcach, meaning 'marsh') is the second largest city in the Republic of Ireland, third largest on the island of Ireland, the county town of County Cork and largest city in the province of Munster.
County Antrim
County Antrim (named after the town of Antrim) is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, located within the historic province of Ulster.
See Lochlann and County Antrim
Culhwch and Olwen
Culhwch and Olwen (Culhwch ac Olwen) is a Welsh tale that survives in only two manuscripts about a hero connected with Arthur and his warriors: a complete version in the Red Book of Hergest,, and a fragmented version in the White Book of Rhydderch,.
See Lochlann and Culhwch and Olwen
Donnchadh Ó Corráin
Donnchadh Ó Corráin (28 February 1942 – 25 October 2017) was an Irish historian and Professor Emeritus of Medieval History at University College Cork.
See Lochlann and Donnchadh Ó Corráin
Druid
A druid was a member of the high-ranking priestly class in ancient Celtic cultures.
Dubgaill and Finngaill
Dubgaill and Finngaill, or Dubgenti and Finngenti, are Middle Irish terms used to denote different rival groups of Vikings in Ireland and Britain. Lochlann and Dubgaill and Finngaill are medieval literature, Scandinavian Scotland and Viking Age in Ireland.
See Lochlann and Dubgaill and Finngaill
Early Modern Irish
Early Modern Irish (Classical Irish) represented a transition between Middle Irish and Modern Irish.
See Lochlann and Early Modern Irish
Fenian Cycle
The Fenian Cycle, Fianna Cycle or Finn Cycle (an Fhiannaíocht) is a body of early Irish literature focusing on the exploits of the mythical hero Finn or Fionn mac Cumhaill and his warrior band the Fianna. Lochlann and Fenian Cycle are medieval literature.
Fomorians
The Fomorians or Fomori (Fomóire, Modern Fomhóraigh / Fomóraigh) are a supernatural race in Irish mythology, who are often portrayed as hostile and monstrous beings.
Fragmentary Annals of Ireland
The Fragmentary Annals of Ireland or Three Fragments are a Middle Irish combination of chronicles from various Irish annals and narrative history.
See Lochlann and Fragmentary Annals of Ireland
Gofraid of Lochlann
Gofraid, King of Lochlann was a key figure in the emergence of Norse influence in Scotland and one of the early Kings of the Isles and of that dominated the Irish Sea and environs in the Early Middle Ages. Lochlann and Gofraid of Lochlann are Rulers of Lochlann.
See Lochlann and Gofraid of Lochlann
Goidelic languages
The Goidelic or Gaelic languages (teangacha Gaelacha; cànanan Goidhealach; çhengaghyn Gaelgagh) form one of the two groups of Insular Celtic languages, the other being the Brittonic languages.
See Lochlann and Goidelic languages
Gulf of Corryvreckan
The Gulf of Corryvreckan (from the Gaelic Coire Bhreacain, meaning 'cauldron of the speckled seas' or 'cauldron of the plaid'), also called the Strait of Corryvreckan, is a narrow strait between the islands of Jura and Scarba, in Argyll and Bute, off the west coast of mainland Scotland.
See Lochlann and Gulf of Corryvreckan
Halfdan the Black
Halfdan the Black (Old Norse: Halfdanr Svarti) was a king of Vestfold.
See Lochlann and Halfdan the Black
Harald Fairhair
Harald Fairhair (Old Norse: Haraldr Hárfagri) (–) was a Norwegian king. Lochlann and Harald Fairhair are Scandinavian Scotland.
See Lochlann and Harald Fairhair
Hebrides
The Hebrides (Innse Gall,; Southern isles) are an archipelago off the west coast of the Scottish mainland.
Hengist and Horsa
Hengist and Horsa are Germanic brothers said to have led the Angles, Saxons and Jutes in their supposed invasion of Britain in the 5th century.
See Lochlann and Hengist and Horsa
Historia Brittonum
The History of the Britons (Historia Brittonum) is a purported history of early Britain written around 828 that survives in numerous recensions from after the 11th century.
See Lochlann and Historia Brittonum
History of Ireland (795–1169)
The history of Ireland 795–1169 covers the period in the history of Ireland from the first Viking raid to the Norman invasion.
See Lochlann and History of Ireland (795–1169)
Ingimundr (tenth century)
Ingimundr, also known as Hingamund, Igmunt, Ingimund, was a tenth century Viking warlord.
See Lochlann and Ingimundr (tenth century)
Irish language
Irish (Standard Irish: Gaeilge), also known as Irish Gaelic or simply Gaelic, is a Goidelic language of the Insular Celtic branch of the Celtic language group, which is a part of the Indo-European language family.
See Lochlann and Irish language
Is acher in gaíth in-nocht
"Is acher in gaíth in-nocht..." is an anonymous 9th-century poem in Old Irish.
See Lochlann and Is acher in gaíth in-nocht
Isle of Man
The Isle of Man (Mannin, also Ellan Vannin) or Mann, is an island country and self-governing British Crown Dependency in the Irish Sea, between Great Britain and Ireland.
John O'Donovan (scholar)
John O'Donovan (Seán Ó Donnabháin; 25 July 1806 – 10 December 1861), from Atateemore, in the parish of Kilcolumb, County Kilkenny, and educated at Hunt's Academy, Waterford, was an Irish language scholar from Ireland.
See Lochlann and John O'Donovan (scholar)
Jura, Scotland
Jura (Diùra) is an island in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland, adjacent to and northeast of Islay.
See Lochlann and Jura, Scotland
Lebor Bretnach
Lebor Bretnach, formerly spelled Leabhar Breathnach and sometimes known as the Irish Nennius, is an 11th-century historical work in Gaelic, largely consisting of a translation of the Historia Brittonum.
See Lochlann and Lebor Bretnach
Lebor Gabála Érenn
Lebor Gabála Érenn (literally "The Book of the Taking of Ireland"; Modern Irish spelling: Leabhar Gabhála Éireann, known in English as The Book of Invasions) is a collection of poems and prose narratives in the Irish language intended to be a history of Ireland and the Irish from the creation of the world to the Middle Ages.
See Lochlann and Lebor Gabála Érenn
Lebor na hUidre
(LU) or the Book of the Dun Cow (MS 23 E 25) is an Irish vellum manuscript dating to the 12th century. Lochlann and Lebor na hUidre are medieval literature.
See Lochlann and Lebor na hUidre
Lugh
Lugh or Lug (Lú) is a figure in Irish mythology.
Lunga, Firth of Lorn
Lunga is one of the Slate Islands in the Firth of Lorn in Argyll and Bute, Scotland.
See Lochlann and Lunga, Firth of Lorn
Magnus III Olafsson (Old Norse: Magnús Óláfsson, Norwegian: Magnus Olavsson; 1073 – 24 August 1103), better known as Magnus Barefoot (Old Norse: Magnús berfœttr, Norwegian: Magnus Berrføtt), was the King of Norway from 1093 until his death in 1103.
See Lochlann and Magnus Barefoot
Magnus II of Norway
Magnus Haraldsson (Old Norse: Magnús Haraldsson; – 28 April 1069) was King of Norway from 1066 to 1069, jointly with his brother Olaf Kyrre from 1067.
See Lochlann and Magnus II of Norway
Magnus Maximus
Magnus Maximus (Macsen Wledig; died 28 August 388) was Roman emperor in the West from 383 to 388.
See Lochlann and Magnus Maximus
Mark of Cornwall
Mark of Cornwall (Marcus, Margh, March or Marchell, Marc'h) was a sixth-century King of Kernow (Cornwall), possibly identical with King Conomor.
See Lochlann and Mark of Cornwall
Martin Martin
Martin Martin (Scottish Gaelic: Màrtainn MacGilleMhàrtainn) (-9 October 1718) was a Scottish writer best known for his work A Description of the Western Islands of Scotland (1703; second edition 1716).
See Lochlann and Martin Martin
Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid
Máel Sechnaill mac Máel Ruanaida (Modern Irish: Maolsheachlann Mac Maolruanaidh), also known as Máel Sechnaill I, anglicised as Malachy MacMulrooney (died 27 November 862) was High King of Ireland.
See Lochlann and Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid
Munster
Munster (an Mhumhain or Cúige Mumhan) is one of the four provinces of Ireland, located in the south of the island.
Northern Isles
The Northern Isles (Northern Isles; Na h-Eileanan a Tuath; Norðreyjar; Nordøjar) are a chain (or archipelago) of islands off the north coast of mainland Scotland.
See Lochlann and Northern Isles
Norway
Norway (Norge, Noreg), formally the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, situated on the Scandinavian Peninsula.
Old Irish
Old Irish, also called Old Gaelic (Goídelc, Ogham script: ᚌᚑᚔᚇᚓᚂᚉ; Sean-Ghaeilge; Seann-Ghàidhlig; Shenn Yernish or Shenn Ghaelg), is the oldest form of the Goidelic/Gaelic language for which there are extensive written texts.
Old Norse
Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian is a stage of development of North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages.
Orkney
Orkney (Orkney; Orkneyjar; Orknøjar), also known as the Orkney Islands (archaically "The Orkneys"), is an archipelago off the north coast of Scotland.
Outer Hebrides
The Outer Hebrides or Western Isles (na h-Eileanan Siar, na h-Eileanan an Iar or label; Waster Isles), sometimes known as the Long Isle or Long Island (an t-Eilean Fada), is an island chain off the west coast of mainland Scotland.
See Lochlann and Outer Hebrides
Picts
The Picts were a group of peoples in what is now Scotland north of the Firth of Forth, in the Early Middle Ages.
Rachel Bromwich
Rachel Bromwich (30 July 1915 – 15 December 2010) born Rachel Sheldon Amos, was a British scholar.
See Lochlann and Rachel Bromwich
Rognvald Eysteinsson
Rognvald Eysteinsson (fl. 865) was the founding Jarl (or Earl) of Møre in Norway, and a close relative and ally of Harald Fairhair, the earliest known King of Norway.
See Lochlann and Rognvald Eysteinsson
Saint Elen
Saint Elen (Elen Luyddog, lit. "Helen of the Hosts"), often anglicized as Helen, was a late 4th-century founder of churches in Wales.
Scandinavia
Scandinavia is a subregion of Northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples.
Scandinavian Scotland
Scandinavian Scotland was the period from the 8th to the 15th centuries during which Vikings and Norse settlers, mainly Norwegians and to a lesser extent other Scandinavians, and their descendants colonised parts of what is now the periphery of modern Scotland.
See Lochlann and Scandinavian Scotland
Scarba
Scarba (Sgarba) is an island, in Argyll and Bute, Scotland, just north of the much larger island of Jura.
Scotland
Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.
Sutherland
Sutherland (Cataibh) is a historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area in the Highlands of Scotland.
Tanistry
Tanistry is a Gaelic system for passing on titles and lands.
The Dream of Rhonabwy
The Dream of Rhonabwy (Breuddwyd Rhonabwy) is a Middle Welsh prose tale.
See Lochlann and The Dream of Rhonabwy
Tomrair
Tomrair (died 848) was a ninth-century Viking active in Ireland. Lochlann and Tomrair are Rulers of Lochlann.
Tristan and Iseult
Tristan and Iseult, also known as Tristan and Isolde and other names, is a medieval chivalric romance told in numerous variations since the 12th century.
See Lochlann and Tristan and Iseult
Tuatha Dé Danann
The Tuatha Dé Danann (meaning "the folk of the goddess Danu"), also known by the earlier name Tuath Dé ("tribe of the gods"), are a supernatural race in Irish mythology.
See Lochlann and Tuatha Dé Danann
Viking expansion
Viking expansion was the historical movement which led Norse explorers, traders and warriors, the latter known in modern scholarship as Vikings, to sail most of the North Atlantic, reaching south as far as North Africa and east as far as Russia, and through the Mediterranean as far as Constantinople and the Middle East, acting as looters, traders, colonists and mercenaries. Lochlann and Viking expansion are Scandinavian Scotland.
See Lochlann and Viking expansion
Vikings
Vikings were seafaring people originally from Scandinavia (present-day Denmark, Norway, and Sweden), who from the late 8th to the late 11th centuries raided, pirated, traded, and settled throughout parts of Europe.
W. H. Murray
William Hutchison Murray, (18 March 1913 – 19 March 1996) was a Scottish mountaineer and writer, one of a group of active mountain climbers, mainly from Clydeside, before and just after World War II.
Welsh language
Welsh (Cymraeg or y Gymraeg) is a Celtic language of the Brittonic subgroup that is native to the Welsh people.
See Lochlann and Welsh language
Welsh Triads
The Welsh Triads (Trioedd Ynys Prydein, "Triads of the Island of Britain") are a group of related texts in medieval manuscripts which preserve fragments of Welsh folklore, mythology and traditional history in groups of three.
William J. Watson
William John Watson FRSE LLD (1865 – 9 March 1948) was a toponymist, one of the greatest Scottish scholars of the 20th century, and was the first scholar to place the study of Scottish place names on a firm linguistic basis.
See Lochlann and William J. Watson
See also
Rulers of Lochlann
- Ímar
- Amlaíb Conung
- Auisle
- Gofraid of Lochlann
- Lochlann
- Tomrair
Viking Age in Ireland
- Bannow
- Battle of Cathair Cuan
- Battle of Clontarf
- Battle of Confey
- Battle of Glenmama
- Battle of Islandbridge
- Battle of Mag Femen
- Battle of Strangford Lough
- Battle of Sulcoit
- Battle of Tara (Ireland)
- Burning of Luimneach
- Caill Tomair
- Dubgaill and Finngaill
- Early Scandinavian Dublin
- Gaelicisation
- Keyser's Lane
- Kingdom of Dublin
- Kings of Limerick
- Lochlann
- Longphort
- Norse–Gaels
- Norse-Gaels
- Randoon
- Raven Banner Penny
- Raven Penny
- Saga of Erik the Red
- The Cairn on the Headland
- Uí Ímair
- Viking activity in the British Isles
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lochlann
Also known as Laithland, Laithlind, Laithlinn, Llychlyn, Lochlainn, Lochlan, Lothlend, Loughlan.
, Máel Sechnaill mac Máele Ruanaid, Munster, Northern Isles, Norway, Old Irish, Old Norse, Orkney, Outer Hebrides, Picts, Rachel Bromwich, Rognvald Eysteinsson, Saint Elen, Scandinavia, Scandinavian Scotland, Scarba, Scotland, Sutherland, Tanistry, The Dream of Rhonabwy, Tomrair, Tristan and Iseult, Tuatha Dé Danann, Viking expansion, Vikings, W. H. Murray, Welsh language, Welsh Triads, William J. Watson.