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Lope de Aguirre, the Glossary

Lope de Aguirre (8 November 1510 – 27 October 1561) was a Basque Spanish conquistador who was active in South America.^[1]

57 relations: Aguirre, the Wrath of God, Alonso de Alvarado, Amazon River, Antihero, Antonio de Mendoza, Aramaio, Ayacucho, Édgar Ramírez, Barquisimeto, Basques, Blasco Núñez Vela, Cajamarca, Conquistador, Cusco, El Dorado, El Dorado (1988 film), Encomienda, Encyclopædia Britannica, Francisco de Carvajal, Gipuzkoa, Gonzalo Pizarro, Governorate of New Toledo, Hernando Pizarro, Hidalgo (nobility), Inca Empire, Jungle Cruise (film), Klaus Kinski, Lèse-majesté, Marañón River, Margarita Island, Monarchy of Spain, New Laws, Nuño de Guzmán, Oñati, Oidor, Omagua, Omero Antonutti, Orinoco, Pedro de Ursúa, Pedro Simón, Peru, Philip II of Spain, Potosí, Province of Tierra Firme, Quito, Ramón J. Sender, Regidor, Robert Southey, San Lorenzo Island (Peru), Sanctuary of Arantzazu, ... Expand index (7 more) »
16th-century pirates
Basque conquistadors
Deaths by firearm in Venezuela
Explorers of Amazonia
People from Oñati
Spanish pirates
Spanish rebels

Aguirre, the Wrath of God

Aguirre, the Wrath of God (Aguirre, der Zorn Gottes) is a 1972 epic historical drama film produced, written and directed by Werner Herzog.

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Alonso de Alvarado Montaya González de Cevallos y Miranda (1500–1556) was a Spanish conquistador and knight of the Order of Santiago. Lope de Aguirre and Alonso de Alvarado are 16th-century Spanish people and Spanish conquistadors.

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Amazon River

The Amazon River (Río Amazonas, Rio Amazonas) in South America is the largest river by discharge volume of water in the world, and the longest or second-longest river system in the world, a title which is disputed with the Nile. The headwaters of the Apurímac River on Nevado Mismi had been considered for nearly a century the Amazon basin's most distant source until a 2014 study found it to be the headwaters of the Mantaro River on the Cordillera Rumi Cruz in Peru.

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Antihero

An antihero (sometimes spelled as anti-hero) or anti-heroine is a main character in a narrative (in literature, film, TV, etc.) who may lack some conventional heroic qualities and attributes, such as idealism, courage, and morality.

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Antonio de Mendoza

Antonio de Mendoza (1495 – 21 July 1552) was a Spanish colonial administrator who was the first viceroy of New Spain, serving from 14 November 1535 to 25 November 1550, and the second viceroy of Peru, from 23 September 1551, until his death on 21 July 1552. Lope de Aguirre and Antonio de Mendoza are 16th-century Spanish people.

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Aramaio

Aramaio (Aramayona) is a town and municipality located in the province of Álava, in the Basque Country, northern Spain.

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Ayacucho

Ayacucho (Ayak'uchu, derived from the words aya ("death" or "soul") and k'uchu ("corner") in honour of the battle of Ayacucho), founded in 1540 as San Juan de la Frontera de Huamanga and known simply as Huamanga (Quechua: Wamanga) until 1825, is the capital city of Ayacucho Region and of Huamanga Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru.

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Édgar Ramírez

Edgar Filiberto Ramírez Arellano (born 25 March 1977) is a Venezuelan actor.

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Barquisimeto

Barquisimeto (Watkisimeeta) is a city in Venezuela.

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Basques

The Basques (or; euskaldunak; vascos; basques) are a Southwestern European ethnic group, characterised by the Basque language, a common culture and shared genetic ancestry to the ancient Vascones and Aquitanians.

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Blasco Núñez Vela

Blasco Núñez Vela (c. 1490 – January 18, 1546) was the first Spanish viceroy of South America ("Viceroyalty of Peru"). Lope de Aguirre and Blasco Núñez Vela are 16th-century Spanish people.

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Cajamarca

Cajamarca, also known by the Quechua name, Kashamarka, is the capital and largest city of the Cajamarca Region as well as an important cultural and commercial center in the northern Andes.

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Conquistador

Conquistadors or conquistadores (lit 'conquerors') was a term used to refer to Spanish and Portuguese colonialists of the early modern period.

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Cusco

Cusco or Cuzco (Qusqu or Qosqo) is a city in southeastern Peru near the Sacred Valley of the Andes mountain range and the Huatanay river.

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El Dorado

El Dorado (Spanish for "the golden") is commonly associated with the legend of a gold city, kingdom, or empire purportedly located somewhere in the Americas.

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El Dorado (1988 film)

El Dorado is a 1988 Spanish film written and directed by Carlos Saura.

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Encomienda

The encomienda was a Spanish labour system that rewarded conquerors with the labour of conquered non-Christian peoples.

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Encyclopædia Britannica

The British Encyclopaedia is a general knowledge English-language encyclopaedia.

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Francisco de Carvajal

Francisco de Carvajal (1464 – 10 April 1548) was a Spanish military officer, conquistador, and explorer remembered as "the demon of the Andes" due to his brutality and uncanny military skill in the Peruvian civil wars of the 16th century. Lope de Aguirre and Francisco de Carvajal are Spanish conquistadors, Spanish explorers and Spanish rebels.

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Gipuzkoa

Gipuzkoa (Guipúzcoa; Guipuscoa) is a province of Spain and a historical territory of the autonomous community of the Basque Country.

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Gonzalo Pizarro

Gonzalo Pizarro y Alonso (1510 – 10 April 1548) was a Spanish conquistador. Lope de Aguirre and Gonzalo Pizarro are 16th-century Spanish people.

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Governorate of New Toledo

The Governorate of New Toledo was a Spanish Governorate of the Crown of Castile formed from the previous southern half of the Inca Empire, stretching south into present day central Chile, and east into present day central Brazil.

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Hernando Pizarro

Hernando Pizarro y de Vargas (born 1504, died 1578) was a Spanish conquistador and one of the Pizarro brothers who ruled over Peru. Lope de Aguirre and Hernando Pizarro are 16th-century Spanish people.

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Hidalgo (nobility)

An hidalgo or a fidalgo is a member of the Spanish or Portuguese nobility; the feminine forms of the terms are hidalga, in Spanish, and fidalga, in Portuguese and Galician.

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Inca Empire

The Inca Empire, officially known as the Realm of the Four Parts (Tawantinsuyu, "four parts together"), was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America.

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Jungle Cruise (film)

Jungle Cruise is a 2021 American fantasy adventure film directed by Jaume Collet-Serra from a screenplay written by Glenn Ficarra, John Requa, and Michael Green.

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Klaus Kinski

Klaus Kinski (born Klaus Günter Karl Nakszynski 18 October 1926 – 23 November 1991) was a German actor.

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Lèse-majesté

Lèse-majesté or lese-majesty is an offence or defamation against the dignity of a ruling head of state (traditionally a monarch but now more often a president) or of the state itself.

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Marañón River

The Marañón River (Río Marañón) is the principal or mainstem source of the Amazon River, arising about 160 km to the northeast of Lima, Peru, and flowing northwest across plateaus 3,650 m (12,000 feet) high, it runs through a deeply eroded Andean valley, along the eastern base of the Cordillera of the Andes, as far as 5° 36′ southern latitude; from where it makes a great bend to the northeast, and cuts through the jungle Ande in its midcourse, until at the Pongo de Manseriche it flows into the flat Amazon basin.

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Margarita Island

Margarita Island (Isla de Margarita) is the largest island in the Venezuelan state of Nueva Esparta, situated off the northeastern coast of the country, in the Caribbean Sea.

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Monarchy of Spain

The monarchy of Spain or Spanish monarchy (Monarquía Española) is the constitutional form of government of Spain.

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New Laws

The New Laws (Spanish: Leyes Nuevas), also known as the New Laws of the Indies for the Good Treatment and Preservation of the Indians were issued on November 20, 1542, by Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor (King Charles I of Spain) and regard the Spanish colonization of the Americas.

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Nuño de Guzmán

Nuño Beltrán de Guzmán (1558) was a Spanish conquistador and colonial administrator in New Spain. Lope de Aguirre and Nuño de Guzmán are 16th-century Spanish people and Spanish conquistadors.

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Oñati

Oñati (Oñati, Oñate) is a town located in the province of Gipuzkoa, in the autonomous community of the Basque Country, in the north of Spain.

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Oidor

An oidor was a judge of the Royal ''Audiencias'' and ''Chancillerías'', originally courts of Kingdom of Castile, which became the highest organs of justice within the Spanish Empire.

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Omagua

Omagua or low jungle (selva baja or partially tierra caliente) is one of the eightPulgar Vidal, Javier: Geografía del Perú; Las Ocho Regiones Naturales del Perú.

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Omero Antonutti

Omero Antonutti (3 August 1935 – 5 November 2019) was an Italian actor and voice actor.

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Orinoco

The Orinoco is one of the longest rivers in South America at. Its drainage basin, sometimes known as the Orinoquia, covers ca 1 million km2, with 65% of it in Venezuela and the 35% in Colombia. It is the fourth largest river in the world by discharge volume of water. The nevertheless high volume flow (39,000 m3/s at delta) of the Orinoco can be explained by the high precipitation in almost the entire catchment area (ca 2,300 mm/a).

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Pedro de Ursúa

Pedro de Ursúa (1526 –January 1, 1561) was a Spanish conquistador from Baztan in Navarre. Lope de Aguirre and Pedro de Ursúa are 1561 deaths, explorers of Amazonia and Spanish conquistadors.

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Pedro Simón

Fray Pedro Simón (San Lorenzo de la Parrilla, Spain, 1574 - Ubaté, New Kingdom of Granada, ca. 1628) was a Spanish franciscan friar, professor and chronicler of the indigenous peoples of modern-day Colombia and Venezuela, at the time forming the New Kingdom of Granada.

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Peru

Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is a megadiverse country with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region in the west to the peaks of the Andes mountains extending from the north to the southeast of the country to the tropical Amazon basin rainforest in the east with the Amazon River.

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Philip II of Spain

Philip II (21 May 152713 September 1598), also known as Philip the Prudent (Felipe el Prudente), was King of Spain from 1556, King of Portugal from 1580, and King of Naples and Sicily from 1554 until his death in 1598.

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Potosí

Potosí, known as Villa Imperial de Potosí in the colonial period, is the capital city and a municipality of the Department of Potosí in Bolivia.

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Province of Tierra Firme

During Spain's New World Empire, its mainland coastal possessions surrounding the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico were referred to collectively as the Spanish Main.

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Quito

Quito (Kitu), officially San Francisco de Quito, is the capital of Ecuador, with an estimated population of 2.8 million in its metropolitan area.

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Ramón J. Sender

Ramón José Sender Garcés (3 February 1901 – 16 January 1982) was a Spanish novelist, essayist and journalist.

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Regidor

A regidor (plural: regidores) is a member of a council of municipalities in Spain and Latin America.

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Robert Southey

Robert Southey (or; 12 August 1774 – 21 March 1843) was an English poet of the Romantic school, and Poet Laureate from 1813 until his death.

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San Lorenzo Island (Peru)

San Lorenzo Island is the largest island of Peru.

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Sanctuary of Arantzazu

The Sanctuary of Our Lady of Arantzazu is a Franciscan sanctuary located in Oñati, Basque Country, Spain.

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Spanish colonization of the Americas

The Spanish colonization of the Americas began in 1493 on the Caribbean island of Hispaniola (now Haiti and the Dominican Republic) after the initial 1492 voyage of Genoese mariner Christopher Columbus under license from Queen Isabella I of Castile.

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Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire

The Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire, also known as the Conquest of Peru, was one of the most important campaigns in the Spanish colonization of the Americas.

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Stallion

A stallion is a male horse that has not been gelded (castrated).

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Trial of residence

A juicio de residencia (literally, judgment of residence) was a judicial procedure of Castilian law and the Laws of the Indies.

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Trujillo, Peru

Trujillo (Truhillu; Mochica: Cɥimor) is a city in coastal northwestern Peru and the capital of the Department of La Libertad. It is the third most populous city and center of the third most populous metropolitan area of Peru. It is located on the banks of the Moche River, near its mouth at the Pacific Ocean, in the Moche Valley.

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