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Ma'ale Akrabim massacre, the Glossary

Index Ma'ale Akrabim massacre

The Ma'ale Akrabim massacre, known in English as the Scorpions Pass Massacre, was an attack on an Israeli passenger bus, carried out on 17 March 1954, in the middle of the day.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 34 relations: Auja al-Hafir, Azazima, Bedouin, Beersheba, Benny Morris, Coordinated Universal Time, E. L. M. Burns, Egged (company), Eilat, Ein Netafim, Ghor es-Safi, Grade (slope), HaMakhtesh HaKatan, Highway 12 (Israel), Israel, Israel Standard Time, Jewish Agency for Israel, John Bagot Glubb, Jordan–Israel Mixed Armistice Commission, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel), Moshe Sharett, Palestinian Fedayeen insurgency, Qibya, Qibya massacre, Rosalyn Higgins, Lady Higgins, Route 227 (Israel), Six-Day War, Southern District (Israel), Tel Aviv, Unit 101, United Nations Truce Supervision Organization, West Bank, 1948 Arab–Israeli War, 1949 Armistice Agreements.

  2. 1954 mass shootings in Asia
  3. 1954 murders in Israel
  4. 1954 road incidents
  5. 20th-century mass murder in Israel
  6. Ambushes of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
  7. Attacks on buses by Palestinian militant groups
  8. Bus incidents in Israel
  9. March 1954 events in Asia
  10. Mass shootings in Israel
  11. Massacres in 1954
  12. Massacres in Israel
  13. Massacres in Israel during the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
  14. Palestinian Fedayeen insurgency
  15. Terrorist attacks against Israeli civilians before 1967
  16. Terrorist incidents in Israel in 1954

Auja al-Hafir

Auja al-Hafir (عوجة الحفير, also Auja) was an ancient road junction close to water wells in the western Negev and eastern Sinai.

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Azazima

The Azazima or Azazme/ 'Azazmeh/al-Azazmeh are a Bedouin tribe whose grazing territory used to be the desert around the wells at El Auja and Bir Ain on the border between Israel and Egypt.

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Bedouin

The Bedouin, Beduin, or Bedu (singular) are pastorally nomadic Arab tribes who have historically inhabited the desert regions in the Arabian Peninsula, North Africa, the Levant, and Mesopotamia (Iraq).

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Beersheba

Beersheba, officially Be'er-Sheva (usually spelled Beer Sheva; Bəʾēr Ševaʿ,; Biʾr as-Sabʿ), is the largest city in the Negev desert of southern Israel.

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Benny Morris

Benny Morris (בני מוריס; born 8 December 1948) is an Israeli historian.

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Coordinated Universal Time

Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is the primary time standard globally used to regulate clocks and time.

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E. L. M. Burns

Lieutenant General Eedson Louis Millard "Tommy" Burns, (June 17, 1897 – September 13, 1985) was a senior officer of the Canadian Army and a diplomat.

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Egged (company)

Egged Transportation Ltd (אֶגֶד) is the largest transit bus company in Israel.

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Eilat

Eilat (אֵילַת; Īlāt) is Israel's southernmost city, with a population of, a busy port and popular resort at the northern tip of the Red Sea, on what is known in Israel as the Gulf of Eilat and in Jordan as the Gulf of Aqaba.

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Ein Netafim

Ein Netafim is a water spring in the Eilat mountains located near the Israeli border with Egypt.

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Ghor es-Safi

Ghor es-Safi, also transliterated Ghawr as-Safi, is an area in the Jordan valley located in the Wadi al-Hasa.

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Grade (slope)

The grade (US) or gradient (UK) (also called stepth, slope, incline, mainfall, pitch or rise) of a physical feature, landform or constructed line refers to the tangent of the angle of that surface to the horizontal.

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HaMakhtesh HaKatan

HaMakhtesh HaKatan (הַמַּכְתֵּשׁ הַקָּטָן, lit. The Small Crater) or simply Makhtesh HaKatan or Makhtesh Katan, is a makhtesh, a geological erosional landform, situated in Israel's Negev desert.

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Highway 12 (Israel)

Highway 12 is a single carriageway road in the South District of Israel.

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Israel

Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant, West Asia.

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Israel Standard Time

Israel Standard Time (IST) (שעון ישראל, lit. "Clock of Israel") is the standard time zone in Israel.

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Jewish Agency for Israel

The Jewish Agency for Israel (translit), formerly known as the Jewish Agency for Palestine, is the largest Jewish non-profit organization in the world.

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John Bagot Glubb

Lieutenant-General Sir John Bagot Glubb, KCB, CMG, DSO, OBE, MC, KStJ, KPM (16 April 1897 – 17 March 1986), known as Glubb Pasha (غلوب باشا) and Abu Hunaik (أبو حنيك) by the Jordanians, was a British soldier, scholar, and author, who led and trained Transjordan's Arab Legion between 1939 and 1956 as its commanding general.

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Jordan–Israel Mixed Armistice Commission

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan/Israel Mixed Armistice Commission (HKJI MAC) was the United Nations organisation of observers which dealt with complaints from Jordan and Israel to maintain the fragile cease fire along the demarcation line (Green Line) between Israel and Jordan.

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Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Israel)

The Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Misrad HaHutz; وزارة الخارجية الإسرائيلية) is one of the most important ministries in the Israeli government.

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Moshe Sharett (משה שרת; born Moshe Chertok; 15 October 1894 – 7 July 1965) was the second prime minister of Israel and the country’s first foreign minister.

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Palestinian Fedayeen insurgency

The Palestinian Fedayeen insurgency was an armed cross-border conflict, which peaked between 1949 and 1956, involving Israel and Palestinian militants, mainly based in the Gaza Strip, under the nominal control, of the All-Palestine Protectorate a Palestinian client-state of Egypt declared in October 1948, which became the focal point of the Palestinian fedayeen activity.

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Qibya

Qibya (قبية) is a Palestinian village in the West Bank, located northwest of Ramallah and exactly north of the large Israeli city of Modi'in.

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Qibya massacre

The Qibya massacre occurred during Operation Shoshana, a reprisal operation that occurred in October 1953 when Israeli troops under future prime minister Ariel Sharon attacked the village of Qibya in the West Bank, which was then under Jordan's control, and killed Palestinian civilians.

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Rosalyn Higgins, Lady Higgins

Rosalyn C. Higgins, Baroness Higgins, (born 2 June 1937) is a British former president of the International Court of Justice (ICJ).

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Route 227 (Israel)

Route 227 (כביש 227, Kvish 227) is a road in the eastern Negev desert of Israel.

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Six-Day War

The Six-Day War, also known as the June War, 1967 Arab–Israeli War or Third Arab–Israeli War, was fought between Israel and a coalition of Arab states (primarily Egypt, Syria, and Jordan) from 5 to 10 June 1967.

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Southern District (Israel)

The Southern District (מחוז הדרום, Meḥoz HaDarom; لواء الجنوب) is one of Israel's six administrative districts, the largest in terms of land area but the most sparsely populated.

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Tel Aviv

Tel Aviv-Yafo (translit,; translit), usually referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the Gush Dan metropolitan area of Israel.

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Unit 101

Commando Unit 101 (יחידה 101) was a sayeret (commando) unit of the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF), founded and commanded by Ariel Sharon on orders from Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion in August 1953.

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United Nations Truce Supervision Organization

The United Nations Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO) is an organization founded on 29 May 1948 for peacekeeping in the Middle East.

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West Bank

The West Bank (aḍ-Ḍiffah al-Ġarbiyyah; HaGadáh HaMaʽarávit), so called due to its location relative to the Jordan River, is the larger of the two Palestinian territories (the other being the Gaza Strip).

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1948 Arab–Israeli War

The 1948 Arab–Israeli War, also known as the First Arab–Israeli War, followed the civil war in Mandatory Palestine as the second and final stage of the 1948 Palestine war.

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1949 Armistice Agreements

The 1949 Armistice Agreements were signed between Israel and Egypt, UN Doc S/1264/Corr.1 23 February 1949 Lebanon, UN Doc S/1296 23 March 1949 Jordan, UN Doc S/1302/Rev.1 3 April 1949 and Syria.

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See also

1954 mass shootings in Asia

  • Ma'ale Akrabim massacre

1954 murders in Israel

  • Ma'ale Akrabim massacre

1954 road incidents

  • Ma'ale Akrabim massacre

20th-century mass murder in Israel

Ambushes of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict

Attacks on buses by Palestinian militant groups

Bus incidents in Israel

March 1954 events in Asia

Mass shootings in Israel

Massacres in 1954

Massacres in Israel

Massacres in Israel during the Israeli–Palestinian conflict

Palestinian Fedayeen insurgency

Terrorist attacks against Israeli civilians before 1967

Terrorist incidents in Israel in 1954

  • Ma'ale Akrabim massacre

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma'ale_Akrabim_massacre

Also known as Ma'ale Akrabim incident, Ma-aleh Akrabim incident, Scorpion Pass Massacre.