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Madurese language, the Glossary

Index Madurese language

Madurese is a language of the Madurese people, native to the Madura Island and Eastern Java, Indonesia; it is also spoken by migrants to other parts of Indonesia, namely the eastern salient of Java (comprising Pasuruan, Surabaya, Malang to Banyuwangi), the Masalembu Islands and even some on Kalimantan.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 60 relations: Alveolar consonant, Approximant, Arabic script, Aspirated consonant, Austronesian languages, Back vowel, Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa languages, Balinese language, Bangkalan Regency, Banyuwangi (town), Central vowel, Close vowel, Consonant, Dental consonant, Eastern salient of Java, Fricative, Front vowel, Glottal consonant, Indonesia, Java, Javanese language, Javanese script, Kalimantan, Labial consonant, Latin script, Madura Island, Madurese people, Malang, Malay language, Malayo-Polynesian languages, Malayo-Sumbawan languages, Malaysia, Masalembu Islands, Mid vowel, Nasal consonant, Negation, Noun phrase, Open vowel, Palatal consonant, Pamekasan Regency, Pasuruan, Pegon script, Plosive, Plural, Reduplication, Retroflex consonant, Roundedness, Sampang Regency, Sapudi Islands, Sasak language, ... Expand index (10 more) »

  2. Languages of Singapore
  3. Madura Island
  4. Malayo-Polynesian languages

Alveolar consonant

Alveolar (UK also) consonants are articulated with the tongue against or close to the superior alveolar ridge, which is called that because it contains the alveoli (the sockets) of the upper teeth.

See Madurese language and Alveolar consonant

Approximant

Approximants are speech sounds that involve the articulators approaching each other but not narrowly enough nor with enough articulatory precision to create turbulent airflow.

See Madurese language and Approximant

Arabic script

The Arabic script is the writing system used for Arabic and several other languages of Asia and Africa.

See Madurese language and Arabic script

Aspirated consonant

In phonetics, aspiration is the strong burst of breath that accompanies either the release or, in the case of preaspiration, the closure of some obstruents.

See Madurese language and Aspirated consonant

Austronesian languages

The Austronesian languages are a language family widely spoken throughout Maritime Southeast Asia, parts of Mainland Southeast Asia, Madagascar, the islands of the Pacific Ocean and Taiwan (by Taiwanese indigenous peoples).

See Madurese language and Austronesian languages

Back vowel

A back vowel is any in a class of vowel sound used in spoken languages.

See Madurese language and Back vowel

Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa languages

The Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa languages are a group of closely related languages spoken in Indonesia in the western Lesser Sunda Islands (Bali and West Nusa Tenggara). Madurese language and Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa languages are Malayo-Polynesian languages.

See Madurese language and Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa languages

Balinese language

Balinese is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken on the Indonesian island of Bali, as well as Northern Nusa Penida, Western Lombok, Eastern Java, Southern Sumatra, and Sulawesi. Madurese language and Balinese language are languages of Indonesia.

See Madurese language and Balinese language

Bangkalan Regency

Bangkalan Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Bangkalan; Madurese: Kabhupatèn Bhângkalan; Pegon:; Carakan: ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦧꦁꦏꦭꦤ꧀) is a regency (kabupaten) of East Java province in Indonesia. Madurese language and Bangkalan Regency are Madura Island.

See Madurese language and Bangkalan Regency

Banyuwangi (town)

Banyuwangi, previously known as Banjoewangi, is the administrative capital of Banyuwangi Regency at the far eastern end of the island of Java, Indonesia.

See Madurese language and Banyuwangi (town)

Central vowel

A central vowel, formerly also known as a mixed vowel, is any in a class of vowel sound used in some spoken languages.

See Madurese language and Central vowel

Close vowel

A close vowel, also known as a high vowel (in U.S. terminology), is any in a class of vowel sounds used in many spoken languages.

See Madurese language and Close vowel

Consonant

In articulatory phonetics, a consonant is a speech sound that is articulated with complete or partial closure of the vocal tract, except for the h, which is pronounced without any stricture in the vocal tract.

See Madurese language and Consonant

Dental consonant

A dental consonant is a consonant articulated with the tongue against the upper teeth, such as,. In some languages, dentals are distinguished from other groups, such as alveolar consonants, in which the tongue contacts the gum ridge.

See Madurese language and Dental consonant

Eastern salient of Java

The eastern salient of Java (Indonesian: ujung timur, "eastern end" or Tapal Kuda, "The Horseshoe" – referring to the region's shape on the map; bang wetan, "far east", Oosthoek, "eastern corner") is a region that makes up the easternmost part of the island of Java, Indonesia.

See Madurese language and Eastern salient of Java

Fricative

A fricative is a consonant produced by forcing air through a narrow channel made by placing two articulators close together.

See Madurese language and Fricative

Front vowel

A front vowel is a class of vowel sounds used in some spoken languages, its defining characteristic being that the highest point of the tongue is positioned as far forward as possible in the mouth without creating a constriction that would otherwise make it a consonant.

See Madurese language and Front vowel

Glottal consonant

Glottal consonants are consonants using the glottis as their primary articulation.

See Madurese language and Glottal consonant

Indonesia

Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans.

See Madurese language and Indonesia

Java

Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia.

See Madurese language and Java

Javanese language

Javanese (basa Jawa, Javanese script: ꦧꦱꦗꦮ, Pegon: باسا جاوا, IPA) is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by the Javanese people from the central and eastern parts of the island of Java, Indonesia. Madurese language and Javanese language are languages of Indonesia, languages of Malaysia and Malayo-Polynesian languages.

See Madurese language and Javanese language

Javanese script

The Javanese script (natively known as Aksara Jawa, Hanacaraka, Carakan, and Dentawyanjana) is one of Indonesia's traditional scripts developed on the island of Java.

See Madurese language and Javanese script

Kalimantan

Kalimantan is the Indonesian portion of the island of Borneo.

See Madurese language and Kalimantan

Labial consonant

Labial consonants are consonants in which one or both lips are the active articulator.

See Madurese language and Labial consonant

Latin script

The Latin script, also known as the Roman script, is a writing system based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, derived from a form of the Greek alphabet which was in use in the ancient Greek city of Cumae in Magna Graecia.

See Madurese language and Latin script

Madura Island

Madura Island (Indonesian: Pulau Madura, Madurese: Polo Madhurâ; pɔlɔ ˈmaʈʰurɤ, Pèghu:, Carakan: ꦥꦺꦴꦭꦺꦴꦩꦢꦸꦫ) is an Indonesian island off the northeastern coast of Java.

See Madurese language and Madura Island

Madurese people

Madurese, Madurans, Madurites or Madurace (mUH-dOO-rUH; oréng Mâdhurâ; tyang Mêdhuntên) are one of the Javan ethnic groups native to the Indonesian island of Madura in Java Sea, off the northeastern coast of Java. Madurese language and Madurese people are Madura Island.

See Madurese language and Madurese people

Malang

Malang, historically known as Tumapel, is an inland city in the Indonesian province of East Java.

See Madurese language and Malang

Malay language

Malay (Bahasa Melayu, Jawi: بهاس ملايو) is an Austronesian language that is an official language of Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore, and that is also spoken in East Timor and parts of Thailand. Madurese language and Malay language are languages of Indonesia and languages of Malaysia.

See Madurese language and Malay language

Malayo-Polynesian languages

The Malayo-Polynesian languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian languages, with approximately 385.5 million speakers.

See Madurese language and Malayo-Polynesian languages

Malayo-Sumbawan languages

The Malayo-Sumbawan languages are a proposed subgroup of the Austronesian languages that unites the Malayic and Chamic languages with the languages of Java and the western Lesser Sunda Islands (western Indonesia), except for Javanese (Adelaar 2005). Madurese language and Malayo-Sumbawan languages are Malayo-Polynesian languages.

See Madurese language and Malayo-Sumbawan languages

Malaysia

Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia.

See Madurese language and Malaysia

Masalembu Islands

The Masalembu Islands (Kepulauan Masalembu) are the islands that lie in the Java Sea to the north of Madura, about halfway between Madura and Borneo.

See Madurese language and Masalembu Islands

Mid vowel

A mid vowel (or a true-mid vowel) is any in a class of vowel sounds used in some spoken languages.

See Madurese language and Mid vowel

Nasal consonant

In phonetics, a nasal, also called a nasal occlusive or nasal stop in contrast with an oral stop or nasalized consonant, is an occlusive consonant produced with a lowered velum, allowing air to escape freely through the nose.

See Madurese language and Nasal consonant

Negation

In logic, negation, also called the logical not or logical complement, is an operation that takes a proposition P to another proposition "not P", standing for "P is not true", written \neg P, \mathord P or \overline.

See Madurese language and Negation

Noun phrase

A noun phrase – or NP or nominal (phrase) – is a phrase that usually has a noun or pronoun as its head, and has the same grammatical functions as a noun.

See Madurese language and Noun phrase

Open vowel

An open vowel is a vowel sound in which the tongue is positioned as far as possible from the roof of the mouth.

See Madurese language and Open vowel

Palatal consonant

Palatals are consonants articulated with the body of the tongue raised against the hard palate (the middle part of the roof of the mouth).

See Madurese language and Palatal consonant

Pamekasan Regency

Pamekasan Regency is a regency (kabupaten) of the province of East Java, Indonesia. Madurese language and Pamekasan Regency are Madura Island.

See Madurese language and Pamekasan Regency

Pasuruan

Pasuruan (Pasoeroean) is a city in East Java Province of Java, Indonesia.

See Madurese language and Pasuruan

Pegon script

Pegon (Javanese and Sundanese: اَكسارا ڤَيڮَون,; also known as اَبجَد ڤَيڮَون,, Madurese:, Abjâd Pèghu) is a modified Arabic script used to write the Javanese, Sundanese, and Madurese languages, as an alternative to the Latin script or the Javanese script and the Old Sundanese script.

See Madurese language and Pegon script

Plosive

In phonetics, a plosive, also known as an occlusive or simply a stop, is a pulmonic consonant in which the vocal tract is blocked so that all airflow ceases.

See Madurese language and Plosive

Plural

The plural (sometimes abbreviated as pl., pl, or), in many languages, is one of the values of the grammatical category of number.

See Madurese language and Plural

Reduplication

In linguistics, reduplication is a morphological process in which the root or stem of a word (or part of it) or even the whole word is repeated exactly or with a slight change.

See Madurese language and Reduplication

Retroflex consonant

A retroflex, apico-domal, or cacuminal consonant is a coronal consonant where the tongue has a flat, concave, or even curled shape, and is articulated between the alveolar ridge and the hard palate.

See Madurese language and Retroflex consonant

Roundedness

In phonetics, vowel roundedness is the amount of rounding in the lips during the articulation of a vowel.

See Madurese language and Roundedness

Sampang Regency

Sampang Regency is a regency (kabupaten) of East Java province, Indonesia. Madurese language and Sampang Regency are Madura Island.

See Madurese language and Sampang Regency

Sapudi Islands

Sapudi Islands are a group of 14 islands that lie between Madura Island and the Kangean islands of Indonesia.

See Madurese language and Sapudi Islands

Sasak language

The Sasak language (base Sasak Balinese script: ᬪᬵᬲᬵᬲᬓ᭄ᬱᬓ᭄) is spoken by the Sasak ethnic group, which make up the majority of the population of Lombok, an island in the West Nusa Tenggara province of Indonesia. Madurese language and Sasak language are languages of Indonesia.

See Madurese language and Sasak language

Singapore

Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia.

See Madurese language and Singapore

Subject–verb–object word order

In linguistic typology, subject–verb–object (SVO) is a sentence structure where the subject comes first, the verb second, and the object third.

See Madurese language and Subject–verb–object word order

Sumenep Regency

Sumenep Regency (Kabupaten Sumenep; Kabhupatèn Songennep,; كابْوڤاتَين سَوڠٓنّٓڤ; ꦏꦧꦸꦥꦠꦺꦤ꧀ꦯꦺꦴꦔꦼꦤ꧀ꦤꦼꦥ꧀) is a regency of the East Java province, Indonesia. Madurese language and Sumenep Regency are Madura Island.

See Madurese language and Sumenep Regency

Surabaya

Surabaya is the capital city of the Indonesian province of East Java and the second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta.

See Madurese language and Surabaya

Trill consonant

In phonetics, a trill is a consonantal sound produced by vibrations between the active articulator and passive articulator.

See Madurese language and Trill consonant

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is an international document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly that enshrines the rights and freedoms of all human beings.

See Madurese language and Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Velar consonant

Velars are consonants articulated with the back part of the tongue (the dorsum) against the soft palate, the back part of the roof of the mouth (also known as the "velum").

See Madurese language and Velar consonant

Vernacular

Vernacular is the ordinary, informal, spoken form of language, particularly when perceived as being of lower social status in contrast to standard language, which is more codified, institutional, literary, or formal.

See Madurese language and Vernacular

Voice (phonetics)

Voice or voicing is a term used in phonetics and phonology to characterize speech sounds (usually consonants).

See Madurese language and Voice (phonetics)

Voicelessness

In linguistics, voicelessness is the property of sounds being pronounced without the larynx vibrating.

See Madurese language and Voicelessness

See also

Languages of Singapore

Madura Island

Malayo-Polynesian languages

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madurese_language

Also known as Basa Madhura, ISO 639:mad, Madura language, Nuclear Madurese language.

, Singapore, Subject–verb–object word order, Sumenep Regency, Surabaya, Trill consonant, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Velar consonant, Vernacular, Voice (phonetics), Voicelessness.