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Magnetic hysteresis, the Glossary

Index Magnetic hysteresis

Magnetic hysteresis occurs when an external magnetic field is applied to a ferromagnet such as iron and the atomic dipoles align themselves with it.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 40 relations: Asymptote, Barkhausen effect, Coercivity, Credit card, Crystallographic defect, Curie temperature, Degaussing, Demagnetizing field, Dipole, Dislocation, Electromagnet, Electromotive force, Ferromagnetism, Hard disk drive, Hysteresis, Iron, Irreversible process, Ising model, Jiles–Atherton model, Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert equation, Magnetic circuit, Magnetic domain, Magnetic field, Magnetic moment, Magnetic storage, Magnetic tape, Magnetization, Micromagnetics, Neodymium magnet, Phase transition, Preisach model of hysteresis, Remanence, Saturation (magnetic), Single domain (magnetic), Spin glass, Stoner–Wohlfarth model, Thermodynamics, Transformer, Vibrating-sample magnetometer, Work hardening.

  2. Magnetostatics

Asymptote

In analytic geometry, an asymptote of a curve is a line such that the distance between the curve and the line approaches zero as one or both of the x or y coordinates tends to infinity.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Asymptote

Barkhausen effect

The Barkhausen effect is a name given to the noise in the magnetic output of a ferromagnet when the magnetizing force applied to it is changed.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Barkhausen effect

Coercivity

Coercivity, also called the magnetic coercivity, coercive field or coercive force, is a measure of the ability of a ferromagnetic material to withstand an external magnetic field without becoming demagnetized. Magnetic hysteresis and coercivity are physical quantities.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Coercivity

Credit card

A credit card is a payment card, usually issued by a bank, allowing its users to purchase goods or services or withdraw cash on credit.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Credit card

Crystallographic defect

A crystallographic defect is an interruption of the regular patterns of arrangement of atoms or molecules in crystalline solids.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Crystallographic defect

Curie temperature

In physics and materials science, the Curie temperature (TC), or Curie point, is the temperature above which certain materials lose their permanent magnetic properties, which can (in most cases) be replaced by induced magnetism.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Curie temperature

Degaussing

Degaussing is the process of decreasing or eliminating a remnant magnetic field.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Degaussing

Demagnetizing field

The demagnetizing field, also called the stray field (outside the magnet), is the magnetic field (H-field) generated by the magnetization in a magnet. Magnetic hysteresis and demagnetizing field are Magnetostatics.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Demagnetizing field

Dipole

In physics, a dipole is an electromagnetic phenomenon which occurs in two ways. Magnetic hysteresis and dipole are electromagnetism.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Dipole

Dislocation

In materials science, a dislocation or Taylor's dislocation is a linear crystallographic defect or irregularity within a crystal structure that contains an abrupt change in the arrangement of atoms.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Dislocation

Electromagnet

An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. Magnetic hysteresis and electromagnet are electromagnetism.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Electromagnet

Electromotive force

In electromagnetism and electronics, electromotive force (also electromotance, abbreviated emf, denoted \mathcal) is an energy transfer to an electric circuit per unit of electric charge, measured in volts. Magnetic hysteresis and electromotive force are electromagnetism.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Electromotive force

Ferromagnetism

Ferromagnetism is a property of certain materials (such as iron) that results in a significant, observable magnetic permeability, and in many cases, a significant magnetic coercivity, allowing the material to form a permanent magnet.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Ferromagnetism

Hard disk drive

A hard disk drive (HDD), hard disk, hard drive, or fixed disk is an electro-mechanical data storage device that stores and retrieves digital data using magnetic storage with one or more rigid rapidly rotating platters coated with magnetic material.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Hard disk drive

Hysteresis

Hysteresis is the dependence of the state of a system on its history.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Hysteresis

Iron

Iron is a chemical element.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Iron

Irreversible process

In science, a process that is not reversible is called irreversible.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Irreversible process

Ising model

The Ising model (or Lenz–Ising model), named after the physicists Ernst Ising and Wilhelm Lenz, is a mathematical model of ferromagnetism in statistical mechanics.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Ising model

Jiles–Atherton model

In electromagnetism and materials science, the Jiles–Atherton model of magnetic hysteresis was introduced in 1984 by David Jiles and D. L. Atherton.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Jiles–Atherton model

Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert equation

In physics, the Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert equation (usually abbreviated as LLG equation), named for Lev Landau, Evgeny Lifshitz, and T. L. Gilbert, is a name used for a differential equation describing the dynamics (typically the precessional motion) of magnetization in a solid.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Landau–Lifshitz–Gilbert equation

Magnetic circuit

A magnetic circuit is made up of one or more closed loop paths containing a magnetic flux. Magnetic hysteresis and magnetic circuit are electromagnetism.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Magnetic circuit

Magnetic domain

A magnetic domain is a region within a magnetic material in which the magnetization is in a uniform direction.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Magnetic domain

Magnetic field

A magnetic field (sometimes called B-field) is a physical field that describes the magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetic materials.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Magnetic field

Magnetic moment

In electromagnetism, the magnetic moment or magnetic dipole moment is the combination of strength and orientation of a magnet or other object or system that exerts a magnetic field. Magnetic hysteresis and magnetic moment are Magnetostatics and physical quantities.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Magnetic moment

Magnetic storage

Magnetic storage or magnetic recording is the storage of data on a magnetized medium.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Magnetic storage

Magnetic tape

Magnetic tape is a medium for magnetic storage made of a thin, magnetizable coating on a long, narrow strip of plastic film.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Magnetic tape

Magnetization

In classical electromagnetism, magnetization is the vector field that expresses the density of permanent or induced magnetic dipole moments in a magnetic material.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Magnetization

Micromagnetics

Micromagnetics is a field of physics dealing with the prediction of magnetic behaviors at sub-micrometer length scales. Magnetic hysteresis and Micromagnetics are Magnetostatics.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Micromagnetics

Neodymium magnet

A Nickel-plated neodymium magnet on a bracket from a hard disk drive Nickel-plated neodymium magnet cubes Left: high-resolution transmission electron microscopy image of Nd2Fe14B; right: crystal structure with unit cell marked A neodymium magnet (also known as NdFeB, NIB or Neo magnet) is a permanent magnet made from an alloy of neodymium, iron, and boron to form the Nd2Fe14B tetragonal crystalline structure.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Neodymium magnet

Phase transition

In physics, chemistry, and other related fields like biology, a phase transition (or phase change) is the physical process of transition between one state of a medium and another.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Phase transition

Preisach model of hysteresis

In electromagnetism, the Preisach model of hysteresis is a model of magnetic hysteresis.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Preisach model of hysteresis

Remanence

Remanence or remanent magnetization or residual magnetism is the magnetization left behind in a ferromagnetic material (such as iron) after an external magnetic field is removed.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Remanence

Saturation (magnetic)

Seen in some magnetic materials, saturation is the state reached when an increase in applied external magnetic field H cannot increase the magnetization of the material further, so the total magnetic flux density B more or less levels off.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Saturation (magnetic)

Single domain (magnetic)

In magnetism, single domain refers to the state of a ferromagnet (in the broader meaning of the term that includes ferrimagnetism) in which the magnetization does not vary across the magnet.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Single domain (magnetic)

Spin glass

In condensed matter physics, a spin glass is a magnetic state characterized by randomness, besides cooperative behavior in freezing of spins at a temperature called "freezing temperature" Tf. In ferromagnetic solids, component atoms' magnetic spins all align in the same direction. Spin glass when contrasted with a ferromagnet is defined as "disordered" magnetic state in which spins are aligned randomly or without a regular pattern and the couplings too are random.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Spin glass

Stoner–Wohlfarth model

In electromagnetism, the Stoner–Wohlfarth model is a widely used model for the magnetization of ferromagnets with a single-domain.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Stoner–Wohlfarth model

Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics is a branch of physics that deals with heat, work, and temperature, and their relation to energy, entropy, and the physical properties of matter and radiation.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Thermodynamics

Transformer

In electrical engineering, a transformer is a passive component that transfers electrical energy from one electrical circuit to another circuit, or multiple circuits.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Transformer

Vibrating-sample magnetometer

A vibrating-sample magnetometer (VSM) (also referred to as a Foner magnetometer) is a scientific instrument that measures magnetic properties based on Faraday’s Law of Induction.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Vibrating-sample magnetometer

Work hardening

Work hardening, also known as strain hardening, is the process by which a material's load-bearing capacity (strength) increases during plastic (permanent) deformation.

See Magnetic hysteresis and Work hardening

See also

Magnetostatics

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_hysteresis

Also known as VINCH model.