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Malcolm Rifkind, the Glossary

Index Malcolm Rifkind

Sir Malcolm Leslie Rifkind (born 21 June 1946) is a British politician who served in the cabinets of Margaret Thatcher and John Major from 1986 to 1997, and most recently as chair of the Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament from 2010 to 2015.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 184 relations: Alick Buchanan-Smith (politician), Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation, Anti-Gaddafi forces, Arab League, Bashar al-Assad, BBC News Online, BBC Online, Bosnian War, Cabinet of the United Kingdom, Cecil Parkinson, Channel 4 News, Channel Tunnel, Chelsea and Fulham (UK Parliament constituency), Chequers, Cheshire Regiment, Chris Patten, City of Edinburgh Council, Commonwealth Eminent Persons Group, Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting, Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth Secretary-General, Communities Scotland, Conservative Party (UK), Conservative Party Conference, Countryside Commission for Scotland, Cousin, Crispin Blunt, Cruise missile, Data Retention and Investigatory Powers Act 2014, David Cameron, David Curry, David Trefgarne, 2nd Baron Trefgarne, David Willetts, Debrett's People of Today, Department of War Studies, King's College London, Dominic Grieve, Douglas Hurd, Edinburgh, Edinburgh Central (UK Parliament constituency), Edinburgh Napier University, Edinburgh Pentlands (UK Parliament constituency), Education in Scotland, Edward Heath, Energy policy of Scotland, European Economic Community, European Leadership Network, European single market, Facebook, Faculty of Advocates, Falklands War, ... Expand index (134 more) »

  2. 20th-century Scottish Jews
  3. Alumni of the University of Edinburgh School of Law
  4. British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
  5. Scottish people of Lithuanian-Jewish descent
  6. Secretaries of State for Defence (UK)
  7. Secretaries of State for Scotland

Alick Buchanan-Smith (politician)

Alick Laidlaw Buchanan-Smith (8 April 1932 – 29 August 1991) was a Scottish Conservative and Unionist politician. Malcolm Rifkind and Alick Buchanan-Smith (politician) are Scottish Conservative MPs, uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987 and uK MPs 1987–1992.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Alick Buchanan-Smith (politician)

Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation

In February and March 2014, Russia invaded the Crimean Peninsula, part of Ukraine, and then annexed it.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation

Anti-Gaddafi forces

The anti-Gaddafi forces, also known as the Libyan opposition or Libyan rebels, were Libyan groups that opposed and militarily defeated the government of Muammar Gaddafi during the First Libyan Civil War in 2011, killing him in the process.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Anti-Gaddafi forces

Arab League

The Arab League (الجامعة العربية), formally the League of Arab States (جامعة الدول العربية), is a regional organization in the Arab world.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Arab League

Bashar al-Assad

Bashar al-Assad (born 11 September 1965) is a Syrian politician who is the current and 19th president of Syria since 17 July 2000.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Bashar al-Assad

BBC News Online

BBC News Online is the website of BBC News, the division of the BBC responsible for newsgathering and production.

See Malcolm Rifkind and BBC News Online

BBC Online

BBC Online, formerly known as BBCi, is the BBC's online service.

See Malcolm Rifkind and BBC Online

Bosnian War

The Bosnian War (Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started on 6 April 1992, following a number of earlier violent incidents.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Bosnian War

Cabinet of the United Kingdom

The Cabinet of the United Kingdom is the senior decision-making body of the Government of the United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Cabinet of the United Kingdom

Cecil Parkinson

Cecil Edward Parkinson, Baron Parkinson, (1 September 1931 – 22 January 2016) was a British Conservative Party politician and cabinet minister. Malcolm Rifkind and Cecil Parkinson are Secretaries of State for Transport (UK), uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987 and uK MPs 1987–1992.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Cecil Parkinson

Channel 4 News

Channel 4 News is the main news programme on British television broadcaster Channel 4.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Channel 4 News

Channel Tunnel

The Channel Tunnel (Tunnel sous la Manche), sometimes referred to informally as the Chunnel, is a undersea railway tunnel, opened in 1994, that connects Folkestone (Kent, England) with Coquelles (Pas-de-Calais, France) beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Channel Tunnel

Chelsea and Fulham (UK Parliament constituency)

Chelsea and Fulham is a constituency in Greater London represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament by Ben Coleman of the Labour Party.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Chelsea and Fulham (UK Parliament constituency)

Chequers

Chequers is the country house of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Chequers

Cheshire Regiment

The Cheshire Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, part of the Prince of Wales' Division.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Cheshire Regiment

Chris Patten

Christopher Francis Patten, Baron Patten of Barnes, (born 12 May 1944) is a British politician who was the 28th and last Governor of Hong Kong from 1992 to 1997 and Chairman of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1992. Malcolm Rifkind and Chris Patten are uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987 and uK MPs 1987–1992.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Chris Patten

City of Edinburgh Council

The City of Edinburgh Council (Scottish Gaelic: Comhairle Baile Dhùn Èideann) is the local government authority covering the City of Edinburgh council area.

See Malcolm Rifkind and City of Edinburgh Council

Commonwealth Eminent Persons Group

Several Eminent Persons Groups, abbreviated to EPG, have been founded by the Commonwealth of Nations.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Commonwealth Eminent Persons Group

Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting

The Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM; or) is a biennial summit meeting of the governmental leaders from all Commonwealth nations.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting

Commonwealth of Nations

The Commonwealth of Nations, often simply referred to as the Commonwealth, is an international association of 56 member states, the vast majority of which are former territories of the British Empire from which it developed.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Commonwealth of Nations

Commonwealth Secretary-General

The Commonwealth secretary-general is the head of the Commonwealth Secretariat, the central body which has served the Commonwealth of Nations since its establishment in 1965, and responsible for representing the Commonwealth publicly.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Commonwealth Secretary-General

Communities Scotland

Communities Scotland was an executive agency of the Scottish Government from 2001 to 2008.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Communities Scotland

Conservative Party (UK)

The Conservative and Unionist Party, commonly the Conservative Party and colloquially known as the Tories, is one of the two main political parties in the United Kingdom, along with the Labour Party.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Conservative Party (UK)

Conservative Party Conference

The Conservative Party Conference (CPC) is a four-day national conference event held by the Conservative Party in the United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Conservative Party Conference

Countryside Commission for Scotland

The Countryside Commission for Scotland was a statutory body in Scotland that was established by the Countryside (Scotland) Act 1967.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Countryside Commission for Scotland

Cousin

A cousin is a relative that is the child of a parent's sibling; this is more specifically referred to as a first cousin.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Cousin

Crispin Blunt

Crispin Jeremy Rupert Blunt (born 15 July 1960) is a British politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Reigate from 1997 to 2024. Malcolm Rifkind and Crispin Blunt are uK MPs 2005–2010 and uK MPs 2010–2015.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Crispin Blunt

Cruise missile

A cruise missile is an unmanned self-propelled guided vehicle that sustains flight through aerodynamic lift for most of its flight path and whose primary mission is to place an ordnance or special payload on a target.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Cruise missile

Data Retention and Investigatory Powers Act 2014

The Data Retention and Investigatory Powers Act 2014 (also known as DRIP or DRIPA) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, repealed in 2016.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Data Retention and Investigatory Powers Act 2014

David Cameron

David William Donald Cameron, Baron Cameron of Chipping Norton, (born 9 October 1966) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2010 to 2016, and as UK Foreign Secretary under Prime Minister Rishi Sunak from November 2023 to July 2024. Malcolm Rifkind and David Cameron are British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, uK MPs 2005–2010 and uK MPs 2010–2015.

See Malcolm Rifkind and David Cameron

David Curry

David Maurice Curry (born 13 June 1944) is a British Conservative Party politician. Malcolm Rifkind and David Curry are uK MPs 1987–1992, uK MPs 1992–1997 and uK MPs 2005–2010.

See Malcolm Rifkind and David Curry

David Trefgarne, 2nd Baron Trefgarne

David Garro Trefgarne, 2nd Baron Trefgarne, (born 31 March 1941), is a British Conservative politician.

See Malcolm Rifkind and David Trefgarne, 2nd Baron Trefgarne

David Willetts

David Linsay Willetts, Baron Willetts, (born 9 March 1956) is a British politician and life peer. Malcolm Rifkind and David Willetts are uK MPs 1992–1997, uK MPs 2005–2010 and uK MPs 2010–2015.

See Malcolm Rifkind and David Willetts

Debrett's People of Today

Debrett's People of Today was a reference work published by Debrett's containing biographical details of approximately 25,000 notable people from across the spectrum of British society, a rival to the longer-established Who's Who.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Debrett's People of Today

Department of War Studies, King's College London

The Department of War Studies (DWS) is an academic department in the School of Security Studies within the Faculty of Social Science & Public Policy at King's College London in London, United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Department of War Studies, King's College London

Dominic Grieve

Dominic Charles Roberts Grieve (born 24 May 1956) is a British barrister and former politician who served as Shadow Home Secretary from 2008 to 2009 and Attorney General for England and Wales from 2010 to 2014. Malcolm Rifkind and Dominic Grieve are uK MPs 2005–2010 and uK MPs 2010–2015.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Dominic Grieve

Douglas Hurd

Douglas Richard Hurd, Baron Hurd of Westwell, (born 8 March 1930) is a British Conservative Party politician who served in the governments of Margaret Thatcher and John Major from 1979 to 1995. Malcolm Rifkind and Douglas Hurd are British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Douglas Hurd

Edinburgh

Edinburgh (Dùn Èideann) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 council areas.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Edinburgh

Edinburgh Central (UK Parliament constituency)

Edinburgh Central was a burgh constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (at Westminster) from 1885 to 2005.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Edinburgh Central (UK Parliament constituency)

Edinburgh Napier University

Edinburgh Napier University (Oilthigh Napier Dhùn Èideann) is a public university in Edinburgh, Scotland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Edinburgh Napier University

Edinburgh Pentlands (UK Parliament constituency)

Edinburgh Pentlands was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, first used in the general election of 1950, and abolished prior to the general election of 2005.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Edinburgh Pentlands (UK Parliament constituency)

Education in Scotland

Education in Scotland is provided in state schools, private schools and by individuals through homeschooling.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Education in Scotland

Edward Heath

Sir Edward Richard George Heath (9 July 1916 – 17 July 2005), commonly known as Ted Heath, was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1970 to 1974 and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1965 to 1975. Malcolm Rifkind and Edward Heath are uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Edward Heath

Energy policy of Scotland

Energy policy in Scotland is a matter that has been specifically reserved to the UK parliament under the terms of the Scotland Act 1998 that created the devolved Scottish Parliament.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Energy policy of Scotland

The European Economic Community (EEC) was a regional organisation created by the Treaty of Rome of 1957,Today the largely rewritten treaty continues in force as the Treaty on the functioning of the European Union, as renamed by the Lisbon Treaty.

See Malcolm Rifkind and European Economic Community

European Leadership Network

European Leadership Network (ELN) is a pan-European think-tank focusing on European foreign, defence and security issues based in London, United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and European Leadership Network

European single market

The European single market, also known as the European internal market or the European common market, is the single market comprising mainly the member states of the European Union (EU).

See Malcolm Rifkind and European single market

Facebook

Facebook is a social media and social networking service owned by American technology conglomerate Meta.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Facebook

Faculty of Advocates

The Faculty of Advocates (Dàmh an Luchd-tagraidh) is an independent body of lawyers who have been admitted to practise as advocates before the courts of Scotland, especially the Court of Session and the High Court of Justiciary.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Faculty of Advocates

Falklands War

The Falklands War (Guerra de Malvinas) was a ten-week undeclared war between Argentina and the United Kingdom in 1982 over two British dependent territories in the South Atlantic: the Falkland Islands and its territorial dependency, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Falklands War

February 1974 United Kingdom general election

The February 1974 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 28 February 1974.

See Malcolm Rifkind and February 1974 United Kingdom general election

Foreign Secretary

The secretary of state for foreign, Commonwealth and development affairs, also known as the foreign secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Foreign Secretary

Francis Pym

Francis Leslie Pym, Baron Pym, (13 February 1922 – 7 March 2008) was a British Conservative Party politician who served in various Cabinet positions in the 1970s and 1980s, including Foreign, Defence and Northern Ireland Secretary, and Leader of the House of Commons. Malcolm Rifkind and Francis Pym are British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, Secretaries of State for Defence (UK), uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983 and uK MPs 1983–1987.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Francis Pym

Frank McElhone

Francis Patrick McElhone (5 April 1929 – 22 September 1982) was a Scottish Labour Party politician. Malcolm Rifkind and Frank McElhone are uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979 and uK MPs 1979–1983.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Frank McElhone

Geoffrey Howe

Richard Edward Geoffrey Howe, Baron Howe of Aberavon, (20 December 1926 – 9 October 2015), known from 1970 to 1992 as Sir Geoffrey Howe, was a British politician who served as Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1989 to 1990. Malcolm Rifkind and Geoffrey Howe are British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987 and uK MPs 1987–1992.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Geoffrey Howe

George Watson's College

George Watson's College is a co-educational private day school in Scotland, situated on Colinton Road, in the Merchiston area of Edinburgh.

See Malcolm Rifkind and George Watson's College

George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie

George Kenneth Hotson Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie, Baron Younger of Prestwick, (22 September 1931 – 26 January 2003), was a British Conservative Party politician and banker. Malcolm Rifkind and George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie are Scottish Conservative MPs, Secretaries of State for Defence (UK), Secretaries of State for Scotland, uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987 and uK MPs 1987–1992.

See Malcolm Rifkind and George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie

Global Zero (campaign)

Global Zero is an international non-partisan group of 300 world leaders dedicated to achieving the elimination of nuclear weapons.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Global Zero (campaign)

Hans-Dietrich Genscher

Hans-Dietrich Genscher (21 March 1927 – 31 March 2016) was a German statesman and a member of the liberal Free Democratic Party (FDP), who served as Federal Minister of the Interior from 1969 to 1974, and as Federal Minister for Foreign Affairs and Vice Chancellor of Germany from 1974 to 1992 (except for a two-week break in 1982, after the FDP had left the Third Schmidt cabinet), making him the longest-serving occupant of either post and the only person to have held one of these positions under two different Chancellors of the Federal Republic of Germany.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Hans-Dietrich Genscher

Harare

Harare, formerly known as Salisbury, is the capital and largest city of Zimbabwe.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Harare

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, (20 October 1784 – 18 October 1865), known as Lord Palmerston, was a British statesman and politician who was twice prime minister of the United Kingdom in the mid-19th century.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston

Hugo Rifkind

Hugo James Rifkind (born 30 March 1977) is a British journalist. Malcolm Rifkind and Hugo Rifkind are people educated at George Watson's College and Scottish people of Lithuanian-Jewish descent.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Hugo Rifkind

Ian Lang, Baron Lang of Monkton

Ian Bruce Lang, Baron Lang of Monkton, PC DL (born 27 June 1940) is a British Conservative Party politician and Life Peer who served as the Member of Parliament for Galloway, and then Galloway and Upper Nithsdale, from 1979 to 1997. Malcolm Rifkind and Ian Lang, Baron Lang of Monkton are Scottish Conservative MPs, Secretaries of State for Scotland, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Ian Lang, Baron Lang of Monkton

Institute of Commonwealth Studies

The Institute of Commonwealth Studies, founded in 1949, is the sole postgraduate academic institution in the United Kingdom devoted to the study of the Commonwealth.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Institute of Commonwealth Studies

Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament

The Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament (ISC) is a statutory joint committee of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, appointed to oversee the work of the UK intelligence community.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament

International sanctions during the Russo-Ukrainian War

International sanctions have been imposed against Russia and Crimea during the Russo-Ukrainian War by a large number of countries, including the United States, Canada, the European Union, and international organisations following the Russian annexation of Crimea, which began in late February 2014.

See Malcolm Rifkind and International sanctions during the Russo-Ukrainian War

James Dooge

James Clement Dooge (30 July 1922 – 20 August 2010) was an Irish Fine Gael politician, engineer, climatologist, hydrologist and academic who served as Minister for Foreign Affairs from 1981 to 1982, Leader of the Seanad and Leader of Fine Gael in the Seanad from 1982 to 1987 and Cathaoirleach of Seanad Éireann from 1973 to 1977.

See Malcolm Rifkind and James Dooge

Jerzy Popiełuszko

Jerzy Popiełuszko (born Alfons Popiełuszko; 14 September 1947 – 19 October 1984) was a Polish Roman Catholic priest who became associated with the opposition Solidarity trade union in communist Poland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Jerzy Popiełuszko

Jews

The Jews (יְהוּדִים) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites of the ancient Near East, and whose traditional religion is Judaism.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Jews

John MacGregor, Baron MacGregor of Pulham Market

John Roddick Russell MacGregor, Baron MacGregor of Pulham Market, (born 14 February 1937), is a politician from the United Kingdom. Malcolm Rifkind and John MacGregor, Baron MacGregor of Pulham Market are Secretaries of State for Transport (UK), uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and John MacGregor, Baron MacGregor of Pulham Market

John MacKay, Baron MacKay of Ardbrecknish

John Jackson Mackay, Baron Mackay of Ardbrecknish (15 November 1938 – 21 February 2001) was a Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party politician. Malcolm Rifkind and John MacKay, Baron MacKay of Ardbrecknish are Scottish Conservative MPs, uK MPs 1979–1983 and uK MPs 1983–1987.

See Malcolm Rifkind and John MacKay, Baron MacKay of Ardbrecknish

John Major

Sir John Major (born 29 March 1943) is a British former politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1990 to 1997. Malcolm Rifkind and John Major are British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and John Major

Kenneth Clarke

Kenneth Harry Clarke, Baron Clarke of Nottingham, (born 2 July 1940) is a British politician who served as Home Secretary from 1992 to 1993 and Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1993 to 1997. Malcolm Rifkind and Kenneth Clarke are uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992, uK MPs 1992–1997, uK MPs 2005–2010 and uK MPs 2010–2015.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Kenneth Clarke

Kensington (UK Parliament constituency)

Kensington is a former constituency in Greater London which first existed between 1974 and 1997 and was recreated in 2010.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Kensington (UK Parliament constituency)

Kensington and Chelsea (UK Parliament constituency)

Kensington and Chelsea was a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom 1997–2010.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Kensington and Chelsea (UK Parliament constituency)

Kevin Barron

Sir Kevin John Barron (born 26 October 1946) is a British Labour Party politician and former coal industry worker. Malcolm Rifkind and Kevin Barron are uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992, uK MPs 1992–1997, uK MPs 2005–2010 and uK MPs 2010–2015.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Kevin Barron

Kim Howells

Kim Scott Howells (born 27 November 1946) is a Welsh Labour Party former politician. Malcolm Rifkind and Kim Howells are uK MPs 1987–1992, uK MPs 1992–1997 and uK MPs 2005–2010.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Kim Howells

King's College London

King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England.

See Malcolm Rifkind and King's College London

King's Counsel

In the United Kingdom and some Commonwealth realms, a King's Counsel (post-nominal initials KC) is a lawyer appointed by the state as a senior advocate or barrister with a high degree of skill and experience in the law.

See Malcolm Rifkind and King's Counsel

King's Own Scottish Borderers

The King's Own Scottish Borderers (KOSBs) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, part of the Scottish Division.

See Malcolm Rifkind and King's Own Scottish Borderers

Labour Party (UK)

The Labour Party is a social democratic political party in the United Kingdom that sits on the centre-left of the political spectrum.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Labour Party (UK)

Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)

The leader of the Conservative Party (officially the leader of the Conservative and Unionist Party) is the highest position within the United Kingdom's Conservative Party.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)

Leon Brittan

Leon Brittan, Baron Brittan of Spennithorne, (25 September 193921 January 2015) was a British Conservative politician and barrister who served as a European Commissioner from 1989 to 1999. Malcolm Rifkind and Leon Brittan are Jewish British politicians, uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and Unilever people.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Leon Brittan

Lift and strike (Bosnian War)

Lift and strike was the name of a proposed policy by the Bill Clinton administration in 1993 in an attempt to improve the chances of a political settlement in the Bosnian War.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Lift and strike (Bosnian War)

Lithuania

Lithuania (Lietuva), officially the Republic of Lithuania (Lietuvos Respublika), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Lithuania

Local government in Scotland

Local government in Scotland comprises thirty-two local authorities, commonly referred to as councils.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Local government in Scotland

Lynda Chalker

Lynda Chalker, Baroness Chalker of Wallasey,, (born 29 April 1942) is a retired British Conservative politician who was the Member of Parliament for Wallasey from 1974 to 1992. Malcolm Rifkind and Lynda Chalker are uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and Unilever people.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Lynda Chalker

Lynda Clark, Baroness Clark of Calton

Lynda Margaret Clark, Baroness Clark of Calton, known as Lady Clark of Calton, (born 26 February 1949) is a Scottish judge. Malcolm Rifkind and Lynda Clark, Baroness Clark of Calton are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Edinburgh constituencies.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Lynda Clark, Baroness Clark of Calton

Margaret Thatcher

Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher, (13 October 19258 April 2013) was a British stateswoman and Conservative politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1990. Malcolm Rifkind and Margaret Thatcher are uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987 and uK MPs 1987–1992.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Margaret Thatcher

Mark Ronson

Mark Daniel Ronson (born 4 September 1975) is a British-American musician, DJ, and producer.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Mark Ronson

Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)

In the United Kingdom, a member of Parliament (MP) is an individual elected to serve in the House of Commons, the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)

Michael Forsyth, Baron Forsyth of Drumlean

Michael Bruce Forsyth, Baron Forsyth of Drumlean, (born 16 October 1954) is a British financier and Conservative politician, who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Stirling from 1983 to 1997 and served in the cabinet of John Major as Secretary of State for Scotland from 1995 to 1997. Malcolm Rifkind and Michael Forsyth, Baron Forsyth of Drumlean are Scottish Conservative MPs, Secretaries of State for Scotland, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Michael Forsyth, Baron Forsyth of Drumlean

Michael Heseltine

Michael Ray Dibdin Heseltine, Baron Heseltine, (born 21 March 1933) is a British politician. Malcolm Rifkind and Michael Heseltine are Secretaries of State for Defence (UK), uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Michael Heseltine

Michael Howard

Michael Howard, Baron Howard of Lympne (born Michael Hecht; 7 July 1941) is a British politician who was Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition from November 2003 to December 2005. Malcolm Rifkind and Michael Howard are Jewish British politicians, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992, uK MPs 1992–1997 and uK MPs 2005–2010.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Michael Howard

Michael Portillo

Michael Denzil Xavier Portillo (born 26 May 1953) is a British journalist, broadcaster, and former Conservative Party politician. Malcolm Rifkind and Michael Portillo are Secretaries of State for Defence (UK), uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Michael Portillo

Mikhail Gorbachev

Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet and Russian politician who served as the last leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to the country's dissolution in 1991.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Mikhail Gorbachev

Minister of State

Minister of state is a designation for a government minister, with varying meanings in different jurisdictions.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Minister of State

Minister of State for Europe, North America and Overseas Territories

The Minister of State for Europe, North America and Overseas Territories, is a ministerial position within the Government of the United Kingdom, in charge of affairs with Europe.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Minister of State for Europe, North America and Overseas Territories

Murder of Lee Rigby

On the afternoon of 22 May 2013, a British Army soldier, Fusilier Lee Rigby of the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers, was attacked and killed by Islamist terrorists Michael Adebolajo and Michael Adebowale near the Royal Artillery Barracks in Woolwich, southeast London.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Murder of Lee Rigby

National Security Council (United Kingdom)

The National Security Council is a United Kingdom cabinet committee.

See Malcolm Rifkind and National Security Council (United Kingdom)

Nature Conservancy Council

The Nature Conservancy Council (NCC) was a United Kingdom government agency responsible for designating and managing National Nature Reserves and other nature conservation areas in Great Britain between 1973 and 1991 (it did not cover Northern Ireland).

See Malcolm Rifkind and Nature Conservancy Council

NatureScot

NatureScot (NàdarAlba) is the operating name for the body formally called Scottish Natural Heritage.

See Malcolm Rifkind and NatureScot

Norman Wylie, Lord Wylie

Norman Russell Wylie, Lord Wylie, (26 October 1923 – 7 September 2005) was a Scottish Conservative and Scottish Unionist politician, lawyer, and judge. Malcolm Rifkind and Norman Wylie, Lord Wylie are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Edinburgh constituencies and Scottish Conservative MPs.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Norman Wylie, Lord Wylie

Ofcom

The Office of Communications, commonly known as Ofcom, is the government-approved regulatory and competition authority for the broadcasting, telecommunications and postal industries of the United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Ofcom

Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland

The Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland (Order Zasługi Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej) is a Polish order of merit created in 1974, awarded to persons who have rendered great service to Poland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland

Order of St Michael and St George

The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George is a British order of chivalry founded on 28 April 1818 by George, Prince of Wales (the future King George IV), while he was acting as prince regent for his father, King George III.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Order of St Michael and St George

Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas

The Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas is the Lithuanian Presidential Award which was re-instituted to honour the citizens of Lithuania for outstanding performance in civil and public offices.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas

Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe

The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) is a regional security-oriented intergovernmental organization comprising member states in Europe, North America, and Asia.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe

Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs

The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs was a junior position in the British government, subordinate to both the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and since 1945 also to the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs

Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland

The Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland is a junior ministerial post (of Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State rank) in the Government of the United Kingdom, supporting the Secretary of State for Scotland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland

Patrick Mayhew

Patrick Barnabas Burke Mayhew, Baron Mayhew of Twysden, (11 September 1929 – 25 June 2016) was a British barrister and politician. Malcolm Rifkind and Patrick Mayhew are uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Patrick Mayhew

Philip Hammond

Philip Hammond, Baron Hammond of Runnymede (born 4 December 1955) is a British politician and life peer who served as Chancellor of the Exchequer from 2016 to 2019, Foreign Secretary from 2014 to 2016, and Defence Secretary from 2011 to 2014. Malcolm Rifkind and Philip Hammond are British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, Secretaries of State for Defence (UK), Secretaries of State for Transport (UK), uK MPs 2005–2010 and uK MPs 2010–2015.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Philip Hammond

Police Scotland

Police Scotland (Poileas Alba), officially the Police Service of Scotland (Seirbheis Phoilis na h-Alba), is the national police force of Scotland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Police Scotland

Poll tax (Great Britain)

The Community Charge, commonly known as the poll tax, was a system of local taxation introduced by Margaret Thatcher's government whereby each taxpayer was taxed the same fixed sum (a "poll tax" or "head tax"), with the precise amount being set by each local authority.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Poll tax (Great Britain)

Premiership of Margaret Thatcher

Margaret Thatcher's term as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom began on 4 May 1979 when she accepted an invitation of Queen Elizabeth II to form a government, and ended on 28 November 1990 upon her resignation.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Premiership of Margaret Thatcher

President of Syria

The president of Syria (رئيس سوريا.), officially the president of the Syrian Arab Republic (رئيس الجمهورية العربية السورية.), is the head of state of the Syrian Arab Republic.

See Malcolm Rifkind and President of Syria

Prime Minister of Malaysia

The prime minister of Malaysia (Perdana Menteri Malaysia; ڤردان منتري مليسيا|label.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Prime Minister of Malaysia

Private sector

The private sector is the part of the economy which is owned by private groups, usually as a means of establishment for profit or non profit, rather than being owned by the government.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Private sector

Privatization

Privatization (rendered privatisation in British English) can mean several different things, most commonly referring to moving something from the public sector into the private sector.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Privatization

Privy Council (United Kingdom)

The Privy Council (formally His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council) is a formal body of advisers to the sovereign of the United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Privy Council (United Kingdom)

Railtrack

Railtrack was a group of companies that owned the track, signalling, tunnels, bridges, level crossings and all but a handful of the stations of the British railway system from 1994 until 2002.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Railtrack

Rates in the United Kingdom

Rates are a tax on property in the United Kingdom used to fund local government.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Rates in the United Kingdom

Ravenscraig

Ravenscraig is a town and historic village, located in North Lanarkshire, Scotland, east of Motherwell. Ravenscraig was formerly the site of Ravenscraig steelworks; once the largest hot strip steel mill in western Europe, the steelworks closed in 1992, and is now almost totally demolished. After over two decades of lying derelict, the empty land was redeveloped in the 2010s, with new houses and services being built on a large scale.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Ravenscraig

Ray Whitney (politician)

Sir Raymond William Whitney (28 November 1930 – 15 August 2012) was a British Conservative politician and diplomat. Malcolm Rifkind and Ray Whitney (politician) are uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Ray Whitney (politician)

Reading (legislature)

A reading of a bill is a stage of debate on the bill held by a general body of a legislature.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Reading (legislature)

Richmond American University London

Richmond American University London is a private university in London, United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Richmond American University London

Robin Cook

Robert Finlayson "Robin" Cook (28 February 19466 August 2005) was a British Labour Party politician who served as a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1974 until his death in 2005 and served in the Cabinet as Foreign Secretary from 1997 until 2001 when he was replaced by Jack Straw. Malcolm Rifkind and Robin Cook are British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Edinburgh constituencies, uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992, uK MPs 1992–1997 and uK MPs 2005–2010.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Robin Cook

Royal Company of Archers

The Royal Company of Archers, The King's Bodyguard for Scotland, is a ceremonial unit that serves as the Sovereign's bodyguard in Scotland—a role it has performed since 1822 during the reign of King George IV when the company provided a personal bodyguard to the King on his visit to Scotland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Royal Company of Archers

Royal Scots

The Royal Scots (The Royal Regiment), once known as the Royal Regiment of Foot, was the oldest and most senior infantry regiment of the line of the British Army, having been raised in 1633 during the reign of Charles I. The regiment existed continuously until 2006, when it amalgamated with the King's Own Scottish Borderers to become the Royal Scots Borderers, which merged with the Royal Highland Fusiliers (Princess Margaret's Own Glasgow and Ayrshire Regiment), the Black Watch, the Highlanders (Seaforth, Gordons and Camerons) and the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders to form the Royal Regiment of Scotland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Royal Scots

Royal United Services Institute

The Royal United Services Institute (RUSI, Rusi) is a defence and security think tank with its headquarters in London, United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Royal United Services Institute

Samuel Brittan

Sir Samuel Brittan (29 December 1933 – 12 October 2020) was an English journalist and author.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Samuel Brittan

Scotland

Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Scotland

Scotland Act 1978

The Scotland Act 1978 (c. 51) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom intended to establish a Scottish Assembly as a devolved legislature for Scotland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Scotland Act 1978

Scottish Assembly

The Scottish Assembly was a proposed legislature for Scotland that would have devolved a set list of powers from the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Scottish Assembly

Scottish Bus Group

The Scottish Bus Group (SBG) was a state-owned group of bus operators covering the whole of mainland Scotland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Scottish Bus Group

Scottish Conservatives

The Scottish Conservative & Unionist Party (Scottish Gaelic: Pàrtaidh Tòraidheach na h-Alba, Scots: Scots Tory an Unionist Pairty, often known simply as the Scottish Conservatives and colloquially as the Scottish Tories) is part of the UK Conservative Party active in Scotland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Scottish Conservatives

Scottish Enterprise

Scottish Enterprise (Iomairt na h-Alba) is a non-departmental public body of the Scottish Government which encourages economic development, enterprise, innovation, international and investment in business.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Scottish Enterprise

Scottish Office

The Scottish Office was a department of the Government of the United Kingdom from 1885 until 1999, exercising a wide range of government functions in relation to Scotland under the control of the Secretary of State for Scotland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Scottish Office

Scottish Prison Service

The Scottish Prison Service (SPS) (Seirbheis Phrìosain na h-Alba) is an executive agency of the Scottish Government tasked with managing prisons and Young Offender Institutions.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Scottish Prison Service

Secretary of State for Defence

The secretary of state for defence, also known as the defence secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Ministry of Defence. Malcolm Rifkind and secretary of State for Defence are Secretaries of State for Defence (UK).

See Malcolm Rifkind and Secretary of State for Defence

Secretary of State for Scotland

The secretary of state for Scotland (Rùnaire Stàite na h-Alba; Secretar o State fir Scotland), also referred to as the Scottish secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Scotland Office.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Secretary of State for Scotland

Secretary of State for Transport

The secretary of state for transport, also referred to as the transport secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with overall responsibility for the policies of the Department for Transport.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Secretary of State for Transport

Shadow cabinet

The shadow cabinet or shadow ministry is a feature of the Westminster system of government.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Shadow cabinet

Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions

The Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions is an office within British politics held by a member of His Majesty's Loyal Opposition.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions

Solidarity (Polish trade union)

Solidarity („Solidarność”), full name Independent Self-Governing Trade Union "Solidarity" (Niezależny Samorządny Związek Zawodowy „Solidarność”, abbreviated NSZZ „Solidarność”), is a Polish trade union founded in August 1980 at the Lenin Shipyard in Gdańsk, Poland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Solidarity (Polish trade union)

Southern Rhodesia

Southern Rhodesia was a landlocked, self-governing British Crown colony in Southern Africa, established in 1923 and consisting of British South Africa Company (BSAC) territories lying south of the Zambezi River.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Southern Rhodesia

Special Envoy on Intelligence and Law Enforcement Data Sharing

The Special Envoy on Intelligence and Law Enforcement Data Sharing is a British creation of the diplomatic corps at Cabinet level to report on, and facilitate dialogue between the executive branch of government and technology firms, often global in nature, that provide service in the internet realm.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Special Envoy on Intelligence and Law Enforcement Data Sharing

Srebrenica massacre

The Srebrenica massacre, also known as the Srebrenica genocide, was the July 1995 genocide of more than 8,000 Bosniak Muslim men and boys in and around the town of Srebrenica, during the Bosnian War.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Srebrenica massacre

Staffordshire Regiment

The Staffordshire Regiment (Prince of Wales') (or simply "Staffords" for short) was an infantry regiment of the British Army, part of the Prince of Wales' Division.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Staffordshire Regiment

Standards and Privileges Committee

The Standards and Privileges Committee is a former committee of the United Kingdom House of Commons that existed from 1995 to 2013.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Standards and Privileges Committee

Syrian civil war

The Syrian civil war is an ongoing multi-sided conflict in Syria involving various state-sponsored and non-state actors.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Syrian civil war

The Daily Telegraph

The Daily Telegraph, known online and elsewhere as The Telegraph, is a British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally.

See Malcolm Rifkind and The Daily Telegraph

The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

See Malcolm Rifkind and The Guardian

The Independent

The Independent is a British online newspaper.

See Malcolm Rifkind and The Independent

The Observer

The Observer is a British newspaper published on Sundays.

See Malcolm Rifkind and The Observer

The Right Honourable

The Right Honourable (abbreviation: The Rt Hon. or variations) is an honorific style traditionally applied to certain persons and collective bodies in the United Kingdom, the former British Empire and the Commonwealth of Nations.

See Malcolm Rifkind and The Right Honourable

The Scotsman

The Scotsman is a Scottish compact newspaper and daily news website headquartered in Edinburgh.

See Malcolm Rifkind and The Scotsman

The Times

The Times is a British daily national newspaper based in London.

See Malcolm Rifkind and The Times

Tom King, Baron King of Bridgwater

Thomas Jeremy King, Baron King of Bridgwater, (born 13 June 1933) is a British politician. Malcolm Rifkind and Tom King, Baron King of Bridgwater are Secretaries of State for Defence (UK), Secretaries of State for Transport (UK), uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Tom King, Baron King of Bridgwater

Tony Blair

Sir Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. Malcolm Rifkind and Tony Blair are politicians from Edinburgh, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992, uK MPs 1992–1997 and uK MPs 2005–2010.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Tony Blair

Tony Newton, Baron Newton of Braintree

Antony Harold Newton, Baron Newton of Braintree, OBE, PC, DL (29 August 1937 – 25 March 2012) was a British Conservative politician and former Cabinet member. Malcolm Rifkind and Tony Newton, Baron Newton of Braintree are uK MPs 1974, uK MPs 1974–1979, uK MPs 1979–1983, uK MPs 1983–1987, uK MPs 1987–1992 and uK MPs 1992–1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Tony Newton, Baron Newton of Braintree

Ukraine

Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Ukraine

United Nations Security Council

The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international peace and security, recommending the admission of new UN members to the General Assembly, and approving any changes to the UN Charter.

See Malcolm Rifkind and United Nations Security Council

University Challenge

University Challenge is a British television quiz programme which first aired in 1962.

See Malcolm Rifkind and University Challenge

University of Edinburgh

The University of Edinburgh (University o Edinburgh, Oilthigh Dhùn Èideann; abbreviated as Edin. in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland.

See Malcolm Rifkind and University of Edinburgh

University of Zimbabwe

The University of Zimbabwe (UZ) is a public university in Harare, Zimbabwe.

See Malcolm Rifkind and University of Zimbabwe

Victoria Borwick

Victoria Lorne Peta Borwick, Baroness Borwick (née Poore, 26 April 1956), formally styled by marriage the Lady Borwick, is a British politician.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Victoria Borwick

William Hague

William Jefferson Hague, Baron Hague of Richmond, (born 26 March 1961) is a British politician and life peer who was Leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of the Opposition from 1997 to 2001. Malcolm Rifkind and William Hague are British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, uK MPs 1987–1992, uK MPs 1992–1997, uK MPs 2005–2010 and uK MPs 2010–2015.

See Malcolm Rifkind and William Hague

Wojciech Jaruzelski

Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski (6 July 1923 – 25 May 2014) was a Polish military general, politician and de facto leader of the Polish People's Republic from 1981 until 1989.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Wojciech Jaruzelski

Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths

The Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths (commonly known as The Goldsmiths' Company and formally styled The Wardens and Commonalty of the Mystery of Goldsmiths of the City of London), is one of the Great Twelve Livery Companies of the City of London, headquartered at Goldsmiths' Hall, London EC2.

See Malcolm Rifkind and Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths

162 Regiment RLC

162 Regiment RLC is an Army Reserve regiment of the British Army's Royal Logistic Corps.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 162 Regiment RLC

1975 Conservative Party leadership election

The 1975 Conservative Party leadership election was held in February 1975.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 1975 Conservative Party leadership election

1979 Scottish devolution referendum

A post-legislative referendum was held in Scotland in 1979 to decide whether there was a sufficient support for a Scottish Assembly proposed in the Scotland Act 1978 among the Scottish electorate.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 1979 Scottish devolution referendum

1990 Conservative Party leadership election

The 1990 Conservative Party leadership election was called on 14 November 1990 following the decision of Michael Heseltine, former defence and environment secretary, to challenge Margaret Thatcher, the incumbent Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, for leadership of the Conservative Party.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 1990 Conservative Party leadership election

1992 United Kingdom general election

The 1992 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 9 April 1992, to elect 651 members to the House of Commons.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 1992 United Kingdom general election

1997 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours

The 1997 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours were officially announced in two supplements to The London Gazette of 1 August 1997 (published 2 August 1997) and marked the May 1997 resignation of the Prime Minister, John Major.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 1997 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours

1997 United Kingdom general election

The 1997 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday, 1 May 1997.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 1997 United Kingdom general election

2001 United Kingdom general election

The 2001 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 7 June 2001, four years after the previous election on 1 May 1997, to elect 659 members to the House of Commons.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 2001 United Kingdom general election

2003 invasion of Iraq

The 2003 invasion of Iraq was the first stage of the Iraq War.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 2003 invasion of Iraq

2005 Conservative Party leadership election

The 2005 Conservative Party leadership election was called by party leader Michael Howard on 6 May 2005, when he announced that he would be stepping down as Leader of the Conservative Party in the near future following the party's third successive general election defeat.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 2005 Conservative Party leadership election

2005 United Kingdom general election

The 2005 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 5 May 2005, to elect 646 members to the House of Commons.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 2005 United Kingdom general election

2010 United Kingdom general election

The 2010 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 6 May 2010, to elect Members of Parliament (or MPs) to the House of Commons.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 2010 United Kingdom general election

2011 military intervention in Libya

On 19 March 2011, a multi-state NATO-led coalition began a military intervention in Libya to implement United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973 (UNSCR 1973), in response to events during the First Libyan Civil War.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 2011 military intervention in Libya

2015 United Kingdom general election

The 2015 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 7 May 2015 to elect 650 Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons.

See Malcolm Rifkind and 2015 United Kingdom general election

See also

20th-century Scottish Jews

Alumni of the University of Edinburgh School of Law

British Secretaries of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs

Scottish people of Lithuanian-Jewish descent

Secretaries of State for Defence (UK)

Secretaries of State for Scotland

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malcolm_Rifkind

Also known as Malcolm L. Rifkind, Malcolm Leslie Rifkind, Sir Malcolm Rifkind.

, February 1974 United Kingdom general election, Foreign Secretary, Francis Pym, Frank McElhone, Geoffrey Howe, George Watson's College, George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie, Global Zero (campaign), Hans-Dietrich Genscher, Harare, Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, Hugo Rifkind, Ian Lang, Baron Lang of Monkton, Institute of Commonwealth Studies, Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament, International sanctions during the Russo-Ukrainian War, James Dooge, Jerzy Popiełuszko, Jews, John MacGregor, Baron MacGregor of Pulham Market, John MacKay, Baron MacKay of Ardbrecknish, John Major, Kenneth Clarke, Kensington (UK Parliament constituency), Kensington and Chelsea (UK Parliament constituency), Kevin Barron, Kim Howells, King's College London, King's Counsel, King's Own Scottish Borderers, Labour Party (UK), Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leon Brittan, Lift and strike (Bosnian War), Lithuania, Local government in Scotland, Lynda Chalker, Lynda Clark, Baroness Clark of Calton, Margaret Thatcher, Mark Ronson, Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Michael Forsyth, Baron Forsyth of Drumlean, Michael Heseltine, Michael Howard, Michael Portillo, Mikhail Gorbachev, Minister of State, Minister of State for Europe, North America and Overseas Territories, Murder of Lee Rigby, National Security Council (United Kingdom), Nature Conservancy Council, NatureScot, Norman Wylie, Lord Wylie, Ofcom, Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland, Order of St Michael and St George, Order of the Lithuanian Grand Duke Gediminas, Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland, Patrick Mayhew, Philip Hammond, Police Scotland, Poll tax (Great Britain), Premiership of Margaret Thatcher, President of Syria, Prime Minister of Malaysia, Private sector, Privatization, Privy Council (United Kingdom), Railtrack, Rates in the United Kingdom, Ravenscraig, Ray Whitney (politician), Reading (legislature), Richmond American University London, Robin Cook, Royal Company of Archers, Royal Scots, Royal United Services Institute, Samuel Brittan, Scotland, Scotland Act 1978, Scottish Assembly, Scottish Bus Group, Scottish Conservatives, Scottish Enterprise, Scottish Office, Scottish Prison Service, Secretary of State for Defence, Secretary of State for Scotland, Secretary of State for Transport, Shadow cabinet, Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions, Solidarity (Polish trade union), Southern Rhodesia, Special Envoy on Intelligence and Law Enforcement Data Sharing, Srebrenica massacre, Staffordshire Regiment, Standards and Privileges Committee, Syrian civil war, The Daily Telegraph, The Guardian, The Independent, The Observer, The Right Honourable, The Scotsman, The Times, Tom King, Baron King of Bridgwater, Tony Blair, Tony Newton, Baron Newton of Braintree, Ukraine, United Nations Security Council, University Challenge, University of Edinburgh, University of Zimbabwe, Victoria Borwick, William Hague, Wojciech Jaruzelski, Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths, 162 Regiment RLC, 1975 Conservative Party leadership election, 1979 Scottish devolution referendum, 1990 Conservative Party leadership election, 1992 United Kingdom general election, 1997 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours, 1997 United Kingdom general election, 2001 United Kingdom general election, 2003 invasion of Iraq, 2005 Conservative Party leadership election, 2005 United Kingdom general election, 2010 United Kingdom general election, 2011 military intervention in Libya, 2015 United Kingdom general election.