Margaret de Clare, the Glossary
Margaret de Clare, Countess of Gloucester, Countess of Cornwall (12 October 1293 – 9 April 1342) was an English noblewoman, heiress, and the second eldest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and his wife Joan of Acre, making her a granddaughter of King Edward I of England.[1]
Table of Contents
47 relations: Battle of Bannockburn, Battle of Boroughbridge, Chebsey, De Clare, Despenser War, Douglas Richardson, Dower, Earl of Gloucester, Edward I of England, Edward II of England, Edward III of England, Eleanor de Clare, Eleanor of Castile, Eleanor of Provence, Elizabeth de Clare, Ferdinand III of Castile, Fine rolls, Frederick Lewis Weis, Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester, Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester, Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester, Henry III of England, High Sheriff of Rutland, Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester, Hugh Despenser the Younger, Isabel Marshal, Joan of Acre, Joan, Countess of Ponthieu, John de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln, Kent, Lincolnshire, London, Marcher lord, Margaret Audley, 2nd Baroness Audley, Maud de Lacy, Countess of Gloucester, Oakham Castle, Patent roll, Piers Gaveston, 1st Earl of Cornwall, Ralph Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford, Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester, Sempringham Priory, Tonbridge Castle, Tonbridge Priory, Vita Edwardi Secundi, Wallingford Castle, Windsor Castle, York.
- 1293 births
- 1342 deaths
- De Clare family
- High Sheriffs of Rutland
Battle of Bannockburn
The Battle of Bannockburn (Blàr Allt nam Bànag or Blàr Allt a' Bhonnaich) was fought on 23–24 June 1314, between the army of Robert the Bruce, King of Scots, and the army of King Edward II of England, during the First War of Scottish Independence.
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Battle of Boroughbridge
The Battle of Boroughbridge was fought on 16 March 1322 in England between a group of rebellious barons and the forces of King Edward II, near Boroughbridge, north-west of York.
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Chebsey
Chebsey is a small village in Staffordshire 2.5 miles southeast of Eccleshall on a confluence of Eccleshall water and the River Sow some 5 miles northwest of Stafford.
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De Clare
The House of Clare was a prominent Anglo-Norman noble house that ruled the Earldoms of Pembroke, Hertford and Gloucester in England and Wales throughout its history, playing a prominent role in the Norman invasion of Ireland. Margaret de Clare and De Clare are de Clare family.
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Despenser War
The Despenser War (1321–22) was a baronial revolt against Edward II of England led by the Marcher Lords Roger Mortimer and Humphrey de Bohun.
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Douglas Richardson
Douglas Charles Richardson (born April 16, 1951, Sacramento, California) is an American genealogist, historian, lecturer, and author based in Salt Lake City in Utah.
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Dower
Dower is a provision accorded traditionally by a husband or his family, to a wife for her support should she become widowed.
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Earl of Gloucester
The title of Earl of Gloucester was created several times in the Peerage of England.
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Edward I of England
Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots, was King of England from 1272 to 1307.
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Edward II of England
Edward II (25 April 1284 – 21 September 1327), also known as Edward of Caernarfon or Caernarvon, was King of England from 1307 until he was deposed in January 1327.
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Edward III of England
Edward III (13 November 1312 – 21 June 1377), also known as Edward of Windsor before his accession, was King of England from January 1327 until his death in 1377.
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Eleanor de Clare
Eleanor de Clare, suo jure 6th Lady of Glamorgan (October 1292 – 30 June 1337) was a powerful Anglo-Welsh noblewoman who married Hugh Despenser the Younger, the future favourite of Edward II of England, and was a granddaughter of Edward I of England. Margaret de Clare and Eleanor de Clare are 14th-century English nobility, 14th-century English women, daughters of British earls and de Clare family.
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Eleanor of Castile
Eleanor of Castile (1241 – 28 November 1290) was Queen of England as the first wife of Edward I. She was educated at the Castilian court and also ruled as Countess of Ponthieu in her own right (suo jure) from 1279.
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Eleanor of Provence
Eleanor of Provence (c. 1223 – 24/25 June 1291) was a Provençal noblewoman who became Queen of England as the wife of King Henry III from 1236 until his death in 1272.
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Elizabeth de Clare
Elizabeth de Clare, 11th Lady of Clare (16 September 1295 – 4 November 1360) was the heiress to the lordships of Clare, Suffolk, in England and Usk in Wales. Margaret de Clare and Elizabeth de Clare are 14th-century English nobility, 14th-century English women and de Clare family.
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Ferdinand III of Castile
Ferdinand III (Fernando; 1199/120130 May 1252), called the Saint (el Santo), was King of Castile from 1217 and King of León from 1230 as well as King of Galicia from 1231.
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Fine rolls
The Fine rolls are a collection of financial records maintained by the English Chancery in the Middle Ages.
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Frederick Lewis Weis
Rev.
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Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester
Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, 5th Earl of Gloucester, 1st Lord of Glamorgan, 7th Lord of Clare (1180 – 25 October 1230) was the son of Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford (c. 1153–1217), from whom he inherited the Clare estates. Margaret de Clare and Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester are de Clare family.
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Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester
Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford, 7th Earl of Gloucester (2 September 1243 – 7 December 1295) was a powerful English magnate. Margaret de Clare and Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester are de Clare family.
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Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester
Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester, 7th Earl of Hertford (May 1291 – 24 June 1314) was an English nobleman and military commander in the Scottish Wars. Margaret de Clare and Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester are 14th-century English nobility and de Clare family.
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Henry III of England
Henry III (1 October 1207 – 16 November 1272), also known as Henry of Winchester, was King of England, Lord of Ireland, and Duke of Aquitaine from 1216 until his death in 1272.
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High Sheriff of Rutland
This is a list of sheriffs and high sheriffs of the English county of Rutland. Margaret de Clare and high Sheriff of Rutland are high Sheriffs of Rutland.
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Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester
Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester, 1st Baron Audley (c. 1291 – 10 November 1347) of Stratton Audley in Oxfordshire, and of Gratton in Staffordshire, served as Sheriff of Rutland and was the English Ambassador to France in 1341. Margaret de Clare and Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester are high Sheriffs of Rutland.
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Hugh Despenser the Younger
Hugh Despenser, 1st Baron Despenser (1287/1289 – 24 November 1326), also referred to as "the Younger Despenser", was the son and heir of Hugh Despenser, Earl of Winchester, (the Elder Despenser) and his wife Isabel Beauchamp, daughter of William Beauchamp, 9th Earl of Warwick. Margaret de Clare and Hugh Despenser the Younger are 14th-century English nobility.
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Isabel Marshal
Isabel Marshal (9 October 1200 – 17 January 1240) was a medieval English countess. Margaret de Clare and Isabel Marshal are daughters of British earls and English countesses.
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Joan of Acre
Joan of Acre (April 1272 – 23 April 1307) was an English princess, a daughter of Edward I of England and Eleanor of Castile. Margaret de Clare and Joan of Acre are 14th-century English women and English countesses.
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Joan, Countess of Ponthieu
Joan of Dammartin (Jeanne; 1220 – 16 March 1279) was Queen of Castile and León by marriage to Ferdinand III of Castile.
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John de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln
John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln (– 22 July 1240) was hereditary Constable of Chester, 7th Baron of Pontefract, 8th Baron of Halton and 8th Lord of Bowland.
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Kent
Kent is a county in the South East England region, the closest county to continental Europe.
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Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire, abbreviated Lincs, is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands and Yorkshire and the Humber regions of England.
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London
London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in.
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Marcher lord
A marcher lord was a noble appointed by the king of England to guard the border (known as the Welsh Marches) between England and Wales.
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Margaret Audley, 2nd Baroness Audley
Margaret de Audley, suo jure 2nd Baroness Audley and Countess of Stafford (c. 1318 – 7 September 1349G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, p. Margaret de Clare and Margaret Audley, 2nd Baroness Audley are 14th-century English nobility, 14th-century English women, daughters of British earls, English countesses and Wives of knights.
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Maud de Lacy, Countess of Gloucester
Maud de Lacy (25 January 1223 – 10 March 1289) was an English noblewoman, being the eldest child of John de Lacy, 2nd Earl of Lincoln, and the wife of Richard de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford, 6th Earl of Gloucester. Margaret de Clare and Maud de Lacy, Countess of Gloucester are English countesses.
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Oakham Castle
Oakham Castle is a historic building in Oakham, Rutland.
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Patent roll
The patent rolls (Latin: Rotuli litterarum patentium) are a series of administrative records compiled in the English, British and United Kingdom Chancery, running from 1201 to the present day.
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Piers Gaveston, 1st Earl of Cornwall
Piers Gaveston, 1st Earl of Cornwall (– 19 June 1312) was an English nobleman of Gascon origin, and the favourite of Edward II of England. Margaret de Clare and Piers Gaveston, 1st Earl of Cornwall are 14th-century English nobility.
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Ralph Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford
Ralph de Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford, 2nd Baron Stafford (24 September 1301 – 31 August 1372), KG, of Stafford Castle and Madeley Castle in Staffordshire, was an English nobleman and a notable soldier during the Hundred Years' War against France.
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Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester
Richard de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford, 6th Earl of Gloucester, 2nd Lord of Glamorgan, 8th Lord of Clare (4 August 1222 – 14 July 1262) was the son of Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, and Isabel Marshal. Margaret de Clare and Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester are de Clare family.
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Sempringham Priory
Sempringham Priory was a priory in Lincolnshire, England, located in the medieval hamlet of Sempringham, to the northwest of Pointon.
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Tonbridge Castle
Tonbridge Castle is a 13th century castle situated in Tonbridge, Kent, England.
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Tonbridge Priory
Tonbridge Priory was a priory in Tonbridge, Kent, England that was established in 1124.
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Vita Edwardi Secundi
The Vita Edwardi Secundi (Life of Edward II) is a Latin chronicle most likely written in 1325 by an unknown English medieval historian contemporary to Edward II.
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Wallingford Castle
Wallingford Castle is a medieval castle situated in Wallingford in the English county of Oxfordshire (historically Berkshire), adjacent to the River Thames.
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Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle is a royal residence at Windsor in the English county of Berkshire.
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York
York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss.
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See also
1293 births
- Beatrice of Castile (1293–1359)
- Clementia of Hungary
- Domhnall II, Earl of Mar
- Erling Vidkunsson
- Felim McHugh O'Connor
- Joan II, Countess of Dreux
- Joan the Lame
- Kitabatake Chikafusa
- Mahaut of Châtillon
- Margaret de Clare
- Matilda of Hainaut
- Nijō Tamesada
- Philip V of France
- Philip VI of France
- Robert V, Count of Dreux
- Wenceslaus of Płock
- Yesün Temür (Yuan dynasty)
1342 deaths
- Al-Jildaki
- Alexander Ramsay of Dalhousie
- Alonso Meléndez de Guzmán
- Andrea I Thopia
- Anna Anachoutlou
- Bartolomeo Gradenigo
- Bernat de Puigcercós
- Charles I of Hungary
- Chế A Nan
- Dionigi di Borgo San Sepolcro
- Domenico Cavalca
- Domnall Ó Cuindlis
- Edward Despenser (died 1342)
- Eleanor of Brittany (abbess)
- Eustace de Maxwell
- Ezmel de Ablitas
- Fakhr al-Din al-Zayla'i
- Flann Óge Ó Domhnalláin
- Gerardo Cagnoli
- Guido Terrena
- Guy I, Count of Blois
- Hélène of Anjou
- Henry IV the Faithful
- Hrelja
- Ibrahim bin Shaddad
- Jamal al-Din al-Mizzi
- John I, Lord of Polanen
- Katarina Vilioni
- Kayin Ba
- María Díaz I de Haro
- Margaret de Clare
- Margaret of Valois, Countess of Blois
- Michael of Cesena
- Napoleone Orsini (cardinal)
- Nichizō
- Pedro Fernández de Castro
- Peter II of Sicily
- Peter Paludanus
- Pope Benedict XII
- Qutlubugha al-Fakhri
- Rabia Bala Hatun
- Robert III of Artois
- Saionji Shōshi
- Tini Beg
- U T'ak
- William Drugeth
- Yi Ch'un
- Yolande Palaeologina of Montferrat
De Clare family
- Baldwin of Clare
- Basilia de Clare
- Cathreim Thoirdhealbhaigh
- De Clare
- Eleanor de Clare
- Elizabeth de Clare
- Gilbert Fitz Richard
- Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Hertford
- Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke
- Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester
- Gilbert de Clare, 7th Earl of Gloucester
- Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester
- Margaret de Clare
- Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare
- Richard de Clare, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
- Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford
- Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester
- Richard fitz Gilbert
- Robert Fitz Richard
- Roger de Clare, 2nd Earl of Hertford
- Rohese de Clare
- Thomas de Clare, Lord of Thomond
- Walter de Clare
High Sheriffs of Rutland
- Alan Basset
- Charles Noel, 2nd Earl of Gainsborough
- Charles Ormston Eaton
- Charles Wentworth-FitzWilliam (equerry)
- Edmund, 2nd Earl of Cornwall
- Edward Harington of Ridlington
- Edward Monckton (North Northamptonshire MP)
- Falkes de Bréauté
- Francis Bodenham
- George Finch (politician, born 1794)
- George Fludyer
- George Watson (MP)
- Guy Palmes
- Henry of Braybrooke
- High Sheriff of Rutland
- Hubert Eaton (cricketer)
- Hugh Boyville
- Hugh de Audley, 1st Earl of Gloucester
- Jack Baldwin (RAF officer)
- James Harington (lawyer)
- John Boyville
- John Harington (died 1553)
- John Harington, 1st Baron Harington of Exton
- John Wittlebury
- Kenelm Digby (Rutland MP)
- Margaret de Clare
- Richard Cecil (courtier)
- Richard Tryon
- Richard Verney, 11th Baron Willoughby de Broke
- Robert of Braybrooke
- Roger Flower
- Samuel Browne (MP for Rutland)
- Simon Digby (died 1560)
- Sir Abel Barker, 1st Baronet
- Sir Gerard Noel, 2nd Baronet
- Sir Gilbert Heathcote, 4th Baronet
- Sir James Harington, 1st Baronet
- Sir Thomas Mackworth, 3rd Baronet
- Stafford Hotchkin
- Thomas Berkeley (died 1488)
- Thomas Levett
- Thomas Waite (regicide)
- William Melville Codrington
- William Noel (MP for Rutland)
- William Palmes
- William Wentworth-Fitzwilliam, 7th Earl Fitzwilliam
- William d'Aubigny (Brito)
- William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton