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Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky, the Glossary

Margarete "Grete" Schütte-Lihotzky (Lihotzky; 23 January 1897 – 18 January 2000) was an Austrian architect and a communist activist in the Austrian resistance to Nazism.^[1]

77 relations: Adolf Loos, Aichach, Ankara, Anton Hanak, Architect, Austria, Austria-Hungary, Austrian Decoration for Science and Art, Bavaria, Béla Bartók, Bourgeoisie, Bruno Taut, Bulgaria, Century of Progress, Chernivtsi, Chicago, Communism, Concentration camp, Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria, Duchy of Bukovina, East Germany, Ernst May, First five-year plan, Frankfurt, Frankfurt kitchen, Frederick Winslow Taylor, Functionalism (architecture), Gary Berkovich, German resistance to Nazism, Gestapo, Goethe-Institut, Gustav Klimt, Halet Çambel, Helen Morse, Influenza, Istanbul, Jörg Haider, Josef Frank (architect), Josef Hoffmann, Joseph Stalin, Kindergarten, Kunstgewerbeschule, Kurt Waldheim, Magnitogorsk, Margareten, Maria Montessori, Marianne Laqueur, Mass production, Michael Häupl, Mualla Eyüboğlu, ... Expand index (27 more) »
20th-century Austrian architects
Austrian centenarians
Austrian communists
Austrian women architects
Housing in Germany
People from Margareten
Recipients of the Grand Decoration with Star for Services to the Republic of Austria

Adolf Loos

Adolf Franz Karl Viktor Maria Loos (10 December 1870 – 23 August 1933) was an Austrian and Czechoslovak architect, influential European theorist, and a polemicist of modern architecture. Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky and Adolf Loos are Burials at the Vienna Central Cemetery.

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Aichach

Aichach (Central Bavarian: Oacha) is a town in Germany, located in the Bundesland of Bavaria and situated just northeast of Augsburg.

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Ankara

Ankara, historically known as Ancyra and Angora, is the capital of Turkey. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5.1 million in its urban center and 5.8 million in Ankara Province, making it Turkey's second-largest city after Istanbul, but first by the urban area (4,130 km2).

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Anton Hanak

Anton Hanak (22 March 1875, Brünn – 7 January 1934, Vienna) was an Austrian sculptor and art Professor.

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Architect

An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings.

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Austria

Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps.

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Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the Dual Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918.

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Austrian Decoration for Science and Art

The Austrian Decoration for Science and Art (Österreichisches Ehrenzeichen für Wissenschaft und Kunst) is a state decoration of the Republic of Austria and forms part of the Austrian national honours system.

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Bavaria

Bavaria, officially the Free State of Bavaria, is a state in the southeast of Germany.

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Béla Bartók

Béla Viktor János Bartók (25 March 1881 – 26 September 1945) was a Hungarian composer, pianist and ethnomusicologist.

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Bourgeoisie

The bourgeoisie are a class of business owners and merchants which emerged in the Late Middle Ages, originally as a "middle class" between peasantry and aristocracy.

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Bruno Taut

Bruno Julius Florian Taut (4 May 1880 – 24 December 1938) was a renowned German architect, urban planner and author of Prussian Lithuanian heritage ("taut" means "nation" in Lithuanian). Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky and Bruno Taut are housing in Germany.

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Bulgaria

Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located west of the Black Sea and south of the Danube river, Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey to the south, Serbia and North Macedonia to the west, and Romania to the north. It covers a territory of and is the 16th largest country in Europe.

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Century of Progress

A Century of Progress International Exposition, also known as the Chicago World's Fair, was a world's fair held in the city of Chicago, Illinois, United States, from 1933 to 1934.

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Chernivtsi

Chernivtsi (Чернівці,; Cernăuți,; see also other names) is a city in southwestern Ukraine on the upper course of the Prut River.

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Chicago

Chicago is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States.

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Communism

Communism (from Latin label) is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered around common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange that allocates products to everyone in the society based on need.

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Concentration camp

A concentration camp is a form of internment camp for confining political prisoners or politically targeted demographics, such as members of national or minority ethnic groups, on the grounds of state security, or for exploitation or punishment.

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Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria

The Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria (Ehrenzeichen für Verdienste um die Republik Österreich) is a state decoration of the Republic of Austria.

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Duchy of Bukovina

The Duchy of Bukovina (Herzogtum Bukowina or Herzogtum Buchenland; Ducatul Bucovinei; translit) was a constituent land of the Austrian Empire from 1849 and a Cisleithanian crown land of Austria-Hungary from 1867 until 1918.

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East Germany

East Germany (Ostdeutschland), officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR; Deutsche Demokratische Republik,, DDR), was a country in Central Europe from its formation on 7 October 1949 until its reunification with West Germany on 3 October 1990.

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Ernst May

Ernst Georg May (27 July 1886 – 11 September 1970) was a German architect and city planner. Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky and Ernst May are housing in Germany.

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First five-year plan

The first five-year plan (I пятилетний план, первая пятилетка) of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was a list of economic goals, implemented by Communist Party General Secretary Joseph Stalin, based on his policy of socialism in one country.

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Frankfurt

Frankfurt am Main ("Frank ford on the Main") is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse.

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Frankfurt kitchen

The Frankfurt kitchen was a milestone in domestic architecture, considered the forerunner of modern fitted kitchens, for it was the first kitchen in history built after a unified concept, i.e. low-cost design that would enable efficient work. Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky and Frankfurt kitchen are housing in Germany.

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Frederick Winslow Taylor

Frederick Winslow Taylor (March 20, 1856 – March 21, 1915) was an American mechanical engineer.

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Functionalism (architecture)

In architecture, functionalism is the principle that buildings should be designed based solely on their purpose and function.

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Gary Berkovich

Gary Berkovich, AIA, NCARB (born May 26, 1935, in Kharkiv, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union) is an American and Soviet architect, and the first Soviet architect of 1960s – 1980s immigration wave, who had opened his office (Gary A. Berkovich Associates, 1987) in the United States.

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German resistance to Nazism

Many individuals and groups in Germany that were opposed to the Nazi regime engaged in resistance, including attempts to assassinate Adolf Hitler or to overthrow his regime.

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Gestapo

The Geheime Staatspolizei, abbreviated Gestapo, was the official secret police of Nazi Germany and in German-occupied Europe.

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Goethe-Institut

The Goethe-Institut (GI, Goethe Institute) is a non-profit German cultural association operational worldwide with 159 institutes, promoting the study of the German language abroad and encouraging international cultural exchange and relations.

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Gustav Klimt

Gustav Klimt (14 July 1862 – 6 February 1918) was an Austrian symbolist painter and one of the most prominent members of the Vienna Secession movement.

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Halet Çambel

Halet Çambel (27 August 1916 – 12 January 2014) was a Turkish archaeologist and Olympic fencer.

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Helen Morse

Helen Morse (born 24 January 1947) is an English-born Australian actress who has appeared in films, on television and on stage.

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Influenza

Influenza, commonly known as "the flu" or just "flu", is an infectious disease caused by influenza viruses.

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Istanbul

Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey, straddling the Bosporus Strait, the boundary between Europe and Asia.

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Jörg Haider

Jörg Haider (26 January 1950 – 11 October 2008) was an Austrian politician.

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Josef Frank (architect)

Josef Frank (15 July 1885 – 8 January 1967) was an Austrian-born architect, artist, and designer who adopted Swedish citizenship in the latter half of his life.

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Josef Hoffmann

Josef Hoffmann (15 December 1870 – 7 May 1956) was an Austrian-Moravian architect and designer. Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky and Josef Hoffmann are Burials at the Vienna Central Cemetery.

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Joseph Stalin

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili; – 5 March 1953) was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953.

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Kindergarten

Kindergarten is a preschool educational approach based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school.

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Kunstgewerbeschule

A Kunstgewerbeschule (English: School of Arts and Crafts or School of Applied Arts) was a type of vocational arts school that existed in German-speaking countries from the mid-19th century.

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Kurt Waldheim

Kurt Josef Waldheim (21 December 1918 – 14 June 2007) was an Austrian politician and diplomat. Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky and Kurt Waldheim are Burials at the Vienna Central Cemetery.

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Magnitogorsk

Magnitogorsk (p) is an industrial city in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, on the eastern side of the extreme southern extent of the Ural Mountains by the Ural River.

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Margareten

Margareten (Magredn) is the fifth district of Vienna (5.). It is near the old town of Vienna and was established as a district in 1850, but borders changed later.

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Maria Montessori

Maria Tecla Artemisia Montessori (31 August 1870 – 6 May 1952) was an Italian physician and educator best known for her philosophy of education and her writing on scientific pedagogy.

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Marianne Laqueur

Marianne Laqueur (11 June 1918 - 5 April 2006) was a German Jewish refugee to Turkey, a computer scientist and local politician.

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Mass production

Mass production, also known as flow production, series production, series manufacture, or continuous production, is the production of substantial amounts of standardized products in a constant flow, including and especially on assembly lines.

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Michael Häupl

Michael Häupl (born 14 September 1949) is an Austrian politician.

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Mualla Eyüboğlu

Mualla Eyüboğlu Anhegger (March 13, 1919 – August 16, 2009) was one of the first female Turkish architects.

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Museum of Applied Arts, Vienna

The MAK – Museum of Applied Arts (German: Museum für angewandte Kunst) is an arts and crafts museum located at Stubenring 5 in Vienna's 1st district Innere Stadt.

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Nazism

Nazism, formally National Socialism (NS; Nationalsozialismus), is the far-right totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany.

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New Frankfurt

New Frankfurt (German: Neues Frankfurt) was an affordable public housing program in Frankfurt started in 1925 and completed in 1930. Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky and New Frankfurt are housing in Germany.

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Oskar Kokoschka

Oskar Kokoschka (1 March 1886 – 22 February 1980) was an Austrian artist, poet, playwright, and teacher best known for his intense expressionistic portraits and landscapes, as well as his theories on vision that influenced the Viennese Expressionist movement.

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Oskar Strnad

Oskar Strnad (26 October 1879 – 3 September 1935) was an Austrian architect, sculptor, designer and set designer for films and theatres. Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky and Oskar Strnad are Burials at the Vienna Central Cemetery.

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Otto Neurath

Otto Karl Wilhelm Neurath (10 December 1882 – 22 December 1945) was an Austrian-born philosopher of science, sociologist, and political economist.

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Pacifism

Pacifism is the opposition or resistance to war, militarism (including conscription and mandatory military service) or violence.

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Paul Hindemith

Paul Hindemith (16 November 189528 December 1963) was a German and American composer, music theorist, teacher, violist and conductor.

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Peter Lang (publisher)

Peter Lang is an academic publisher specializing in the humanities and social sciences.

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Public housing

Public housing is a form of housing tenure in which the property is usually owned by a government authority, either central or local.

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Right-wing politics

Right-wing politics is the range of political ideologies that view certain social orders and hierarchies as inevitable, natural, normal, or desirable, typically supporting this position based on natural law, economics, authority, property, religion, biology, or tradition.

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Robyn Archer

Robyn Archer, AO, CdOAL (born 1948) is an Australian singer, writer, stage director, artistic director, and public advocate of the arts, in Australia and internationally.

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Romani people

The Romani, also spelled Romany or Rromani and colloquially known as the Roma (Rom), are an ethnic group of Indo-Aryan origin who traditionally lived a nomadic, itinerant lifestyle.

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Semiha Berksoy

Semiha Berksoy (24 May 1910 – 15 August 2004) was a Turkish opera singer and painter.

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Sofia

Sofia (Sofiya) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria.

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Sotsgorod: Cities for Utopia

Sotsgorod: Cities for Utopia (Sotsgorod — Steden voor de heilstaat) is a 1996 Dutch documentary film about a group of Western European architects who were invited by the Soviet Union to construct “socialist cities” in Siberia during the late 1920s and early 1930s.

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State Theatre Company of South Australia

The State Theatre Company of South Australia (STCSA), branded State Theatre Company South Australia, formerly the South Australian Theatre Company (SATC), is South Australia's leading professional theatre company, and a statutory corporation.

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Steel

Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon with improved strength and fracture resistance compared to other forms of iron.

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University of Applied Arts Vienna

The University of Applied Arts Vienna (Universität für angewandte Kunst Wien, or informally just Die Angewandte) is an arts university and institution of higher education in Vienna, the capital of Austria.

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Ural Mountains

The Ural Mountains (p), or simply the Urals, are a mountain range in Eurasia that runs north–south mostly through the Russian Federation, from the coast of the Arctic Ocean to the river Ural and northwestern Kazakhstan.

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Vienna

Vienna (Wien; Austro-Bavarian) is the capital, most populous city, and one of nine federal states of Austria.

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Vienna Central Cemetery

The Vienna Central Cemetery is one of the largest cemeteries in the world by number of interred, and is the most well-known cemetery among Vienna's nearly 50 cemeteries.

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Waltz

The waltz, meaning "to roll or revolve") is a ballroom and folk dance, normally in triple (4 time), performed primarily in closed position.

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Weimar Republic

The Weimar Republic, officially known as the German Reich, was a historical period of Germany from 9 November 1918 to 23 March 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is also referred to, and unofficially proclaimed itself, as the German Republic.

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Wilhelm von Bode

Wilhelm von Bode (10 December 1845 – 1 March 1929) was a German art historian and museum curator.

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Women in architecture

Women in architecture have been documented for many centuries, as professional (or amateur) practitioners, educators and clients.

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World's fair

A world's fair, also known as a universal exhibition or an expo, is a large global exhibition designed to showcase the achievements of nations.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margarete_Schütte-Lihotzky

Also known as Grete Lihotzky, Grete Schütte-Lihotzky, Margaraet Schuette-Lihotzky, Margaret Shutte-Lihotzky, Margarete Lihotzky, Margarete Schuette-Lihotzky, Margarete Schütte-Lihotsky, Margarethe Lihotzky.

, Museum of Applied Arts, Vienna, Nazism, New Frankfurt, Oskar Kokoschka, Oskar Strnad, Otto Neurath, Pacifism, Paul Hindemith, Peter Lang (publisher), Public housing, Right-wing politics, Robyn Archer, Romani people, Semiha Berksoy, Sofia, Sotsgorod: Cities for Utopia, State Theatre Company of South Australia, Steel, University of Applied Arts Vienna, Ural Mountains, Vienna, Vienna Central Cemetery, Waltz, Weimar Republic, Wilhelm von Bode, Women in architecture, World's fair.

Margarete Schütte-Lihotzky, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

20th-century Austrian architects

Austrian centenarians

Austrian communists

Austrian women architects

Housing in Germany

People from Margareten

Recipients of the Grand Decoration with Star for Services to the Republic of Austria

References